Hen, the OSI task of license analysis in this context is trivial. ALL FOSS 
license are compatible with ALv2 for aggregations.

 

But today is a US holiday, so let's give some OSI board members an opportunity 
to comment.

 

/Larry

 

 

From: Henri Yandell [mailto:bay...@apache.org] 
Sent: Monday, May 25, 2015 12:24 PM
To: Lawrence Rosen; license-discuss@opensource.org
Subject: Re: [License-discuss] Proposal: Apache Third Party License Policy

 

 

I don't see how you are going to do that unless the OSI are going to maintain 
complex lists. 

If this is "the OSI are launching a license compatibility service", then there 
would be something to discuss at Apache. As it is, your proposal is becoming 
well trod ground around moving B(inary-only) list licenses to A(ttribution).

 

Hen

 

On Mon, May 25, 2015 at 11:51 AM, Lawrence Rosen <lro...@rosenlaw.com 
<mailto:lro...@rosenlaw.com> > wrote:

Hen,

 

An important part of the proposed Apache Third Party License Policy is that we 
finally leave the sad domain of FOSS license compatibility determination to our 
friends and experts at OSI.

 

If we have a question about whether a specific FOSS license "infects" Apache 
code, ask OSI at license-discuss@opensource.org 
<mailto:license-discuss@opensource.org> . That's not ASF's expertise. Our PMCs 
and certainly our board of directors are not qualified to maintain complex "A, 
B and X" lists of FOSS licenses and exceptions.

 

And so in open source, different organizations can play their own important 
roles in our ecosystem. All this without turning one FOSS developer against 
another FOSS developer here at Apache merely because of their choice of 
wonderful FOSS license.

 

/Larry

 

 

From: Henri Yandell [mailto:bay...@apache.org <mailto:bay...@apache.org> ] 
Sent: Monday, May 25, 2015 11:12 AM
To: ASF Legal Discuss; Lawrence Rosen


Subject: Re: Proposal: Apache Third Party License Policy

 

 

Your original proposal was (quoting the heart of it; for any readers not 
familiar refer back to the whole email):

Proposal: "Apache projects may accept contributions under ANY OSI-approved open 
source license. Such software may now be included in Apache aggregations that, 
as described above, will be licensed to the public under Apache License 2.0."

 

An exception has evolved through the course of these threads, namely that 
GPL/AGPL versions are an exception to that and not covered. That also means a 
policy cannot approve 'ANY' as it's unknown what the next licence on the list 
would be.

At this point the conversation is:

a) Removal of particular licenses on the 'cannot be used' list that are on the 
OSI list. I think that's LGPL, QPL and Sleepycat licences. I don't think either 
of the latter are used on software today, so I don't see a need to do that. 
There are other licences on the OSI list that we don't have covered, so it's 
possible there are some we would consider on the 'cannot be used' list. This 
should become a thread on moving LGPL licences to either the 'weak copyleft -> 
binary only' or 'can be used' list. The former makes more sense.

b) Moving the 'weak copyleft -> binary only' licences to the 'can be used' 
list. That's a worthwhile proposal, but one that should take a pause and 
restart. Starting with CDDL/EPL/MPL would make sense as the most popular on 
that list (possibly individually). A lot of our use of those licences is 
binary, so having that position has not been as impactful as might be imagined 
at first. 

 

Hen

 

On Mon, May 25, 2015 at 8:23 AM, Lawrence Rosen <lro...@rosenlaw.com 
<mailto:lro...@rosenlaw.com> > wrote:

Sam Ruby wrote:
> You may not have been aware that it is an ASF problem to worry about whether 
> downstream distributors can make derivative works -- Free and proprietary 
> alike -- of our projects, but it is true.  As such, we care very much about 
> the kind of dependencies a project takes on, and the license of code that we 
> bundle.

Sam, of course I'm aware of that. That is precisely why I am requesting that 
you change that antiquated policy.

Please remember, EVERYONE can make derivative works (free and proprietary 
alike) of Apache projects even if that software includes EPL and MPL works. 
What they can't do is to refuse to distribute derivative works of EPL and MPL 
components under their original licenses. That is a reciprocal requirement. But 
it doesn't prevent derivative works.

> EPL and MPL fall someplace in between.

In between what and what?

I've been challenged repeated here because certain GPL folks don't want their 
license interpreted this way. So if Apache changes its obsolete policy for 
every FOSS license except the GPL, I'll consider that a significant 
accomplishment. I'll wait impatiently for the lawyers who are trying to create 
a licensing exception for those GPL licensors that DO want their works 
incorporated into Apache projects.

> And with that, I believe we have covered why the three categories in the 
> third partly licensing policy can not be collapsed into one category.

No we haven't settled that at all. :-)

/.Larry


-----Original Message-----
From: Sam Ruby [mailto:ru...@intertwingly.net <mailto:ru...@intertwingly.net> ]
Sent: Monday, May 25, 2015 4:54 AM
To: Legal Discuss; Lawrence Rosen

Subject: Re: Proposal: Apache Third Party License Policy

And with that, I believe we have covered why the three categories in the third 
partly licensing policy can not be collapsed into one category.

> I wasn't aware that it is an Apache problem to worry about whether downstream 
> distributors want to make proprietary derivative works of EPL components. 
> They can always talk to the Eclipse Foundation about that.

You may not have been aware that it is an ASF problem to worry about whether 
downstream distributors can make derivative works -- Free and proprietary alike 
-- of our projects, but it is true.  As such, we care very much about the kind 
of dependencies a project takes on, and the license of code that we bundle.

While you may disagree, it is widely believed that the GPL does not meet your 
personal definition of Free software.  While others use different terms, the 
conclusion is creating software that makes direct use of GPL software (for 
example, in a non-optional and non-pluggable
manner) would make creating proprietary derivative works of our projects 
problematic.

As you cite, there are no such problems with licenses like BSD (at least the 
newer versions) or MIT licenses.

EPL and MPL fall someplace in between.

- Sam Ruby

 

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