-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

Lars Finsen wrote:

> The machine ran Windows 98 before, and the extra HD has a few Windows
> files on it. But I allowed the Linux installer to erase the C: disk
> and install itself on it. It's a pretty old machine, too, and I
> picked up that old book with that old Red Hat version just to
> experiment on it a little. I don't think the extra HD is partitioned
> at all, and neither is the Flash stick. I've been using it to
> transfer files between my Mac and my new Windows machine, which
> functions seamlessly, but I guess it's not surprising that Red Hat
> 8.0 can't handle it.
> 

The 'C:' disk is the Hard Drive that is plugged into the IDE0 socket
on your mainboard (aka motherboard)... it is called 'hda' (Hard Drive
a) in Linux... it is the disk that is set as 'Master', and the one
that the computer will search first, for a bootable partition (one
that contains an operating system)

The secondary Hard Drive might be named 'D:' or a higher letter on
Windows (depending on if you have CD or DVD drives, etc., and the
order in which the drives were installed), but it will be called 'hdb'
in Linux, which names CD drives with a 'cdromX' naming scheme.

I ran Red Hat 8 back when it was 'current'. IIRC, by default, it will
load the OS into 'hda' and leave 'hdb' untouched, unless you
explicitly tell it to do something with 'hdb', so 'hdb' (your
secondary HD) should still be partitioned and formatted with the
Windows 98 standard... FAT32 file system, (which is called 'msdos' in
Linux), so it should be alive and well and unmounted, with the old
files still sitting on it.

In Linux, partitions are named numerically, beginning with '1', so the
first partition on 'hdb' would be 'hdb1', and the mount command, which
must be run by root, would be something like:

mount -t msdos /dev/hdb1 [some directory]

...where [some directory] is replaced by a specific, empty directory,
like /mnt/winfiles


The same should hold true for the Flash stick... if it was partitioned
and usable prior to installing Red Hat 8, and you did nothing about it
during install, it should be in the same state it was in, prior to
installing Linux, but still unmounted.

To get info on your partitions, issue the command:

cat /proc/partitions

Your problems with Linux probably stem more from a lack of
understanding how Linux works, than with Linux's inability to perform
specific tasks.

Linux and UNIX-type Operating System are multi-user systems, designed
from the ground up to handle hundreds or thousands of users, who may
not even know each other, so there are a lot of security-related
protections in place, to keep people honest.

A typical Windows Desktop machine will mount all file storage devices
attached to it automatically, and by default, all those devices will
be readable by all users.

If this scheme was instituted on a Linux machine, at, say, a
university or large corporation, it would open up a lot of security holes.

>> If you have not already done so, read the man pages for 'mount',
>> 'mkfs', and 'fstab', and do a little Googling on them as well.
> 
> Thanks for your advice. I'm at an early stage of my Linux learning
> curve yet and shouldn't bother you further until I've read me up a
> bit more. I am hoping that my previous knowledge of Unix will help me
> out, but I never was on the sysadm side of that, so I guess I'm up
> for a bit of fumbling yet.
> 

Yeah, I felt about the same when I began moving from Windows to Linux,
back in early 2000.

So far you have asked some pretty smart questions, but I will point
you to a URL that is famous on Linux and UNIX lists (referred to
collectively as '*nix lists'):

http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html



- --
- -wittig http://www.robertwittig.com/
        http://robertwittig.net/
        http://robertwittig.org/
.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.2.2 (GNU/Linux)
Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org

iD8DBQFJLo1b4790tgvai6gRAokVAJ9iOJpoEQp8OEB0gNvkvawRxY0f1QCgzwOT
cerG110LzoDuVZWmqAz1ONg=
=gVPP
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

------------------------------------

To unsubscribe from this list, please email [EMAIL PROTECTED] & you will be 
removed.Yahoo! Groups Links

<*> To visit your group on the web, go to:
    http://groups.yahoo.com/group/LINUX_Newbies/

<*> Your email settings:
    Individual Email | Traditional

<*> To change settings online go to:
    http://groups.yahoo.com/group/LINUX_Newbies/join
    (Yahoo! ID required)

<*> To change settings via email:
    mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
    mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

<*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
    [EMAIL PROTECTED]

<*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
    http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/

Reply via email to