Guenter Milde wrote: > On 2009-11-11, Pavel Sanda wrote: > > Guenter Milde wrote: > >> Suggestion: > >> Would it be possible, to pre-select Latin Modern in the standard > >> template? > > >> LM is out for some time by now and could be considered the "de-facto > >> standard" for T1-encoded CM-lookalikes. > > > unfortunately this is much more complex thing than it looks on the > > first sight. > > http://www.mail-archive.com/lyx-de...@lists.lyx.org/msg142386.html > > Let me try to defuse some objections from the discussion 1 1/2 years ago:
this belongs to devel list and i'll repost it there > "LM are [...] not by default included in all LaTeX distributions, for > example not in MiKTeX." > > 1. This would indeed be a problem, but is this still true today? > > 2. The Debian LyX package could recommend the "lmodern" package. > > The Windows-Installer could recommend loading at least the T1 encoded > LM fonts. > > > "LM are included in basic versions of TeXLive and MiKTeX, but the problem > is that we still have teTeX users where LM is not included." > > A. I argue that teTeX users are by now a minority that can be expected to > change a setting that suits most users of up-to-date LaTeX > installations. > > > "there's no reason to force users to use a certain font and not the LaTeX > default one." > > 1. There is a reason: > > * LyX does not use the default TeX font encoding (OT1) but > the T1 encoding (for sensible reasons). > > * In this encoding, the TeX default fonts (CM) are only available as > bitmaps. > > 2. We do not force users to use a certain font but set a working > font-encoding/font combination as initial default. > > My suggestion is *not* to change the meaning of [Default] but to set > [Latin Modern] in the standard *template*. This is easily reversed by > the user: > * Make a document > * use the menu Document->Settings->Fonts > * Set the Roman font, Sans serif font and Typewriter font to "Default". > * Use the button "Save as Document Defaults". > > > "Why do you think we should especially use LM and not TeXGyre or one of > the various other beautiful fonts?" > > 1. Principle of minimal change/surprise: > We'll let the pre-set font *look like* the default one. > > 2. As CM lookalike, LM works best with the various extensions/symbols > created for CM. Hence LM has the best available math support. > > 3. "If you want a font, select one and then it's up to you how the result > looks and you are aware of that selecting a different font leads to a > different output." > > "LM and CM differs also in shapes, a good example is the German sharp s > "ß" character." > > 1. These changes are still minor in comparision to selecting a completely > different font, so they do not impede the compatibility with other > fonts designed to work with CM. > > 2. Opinions differ, but for me the Geman sharp s 'ß' (the es-zet) is an > example for the "Internationality" of the LM fonts. The LM ß is the > version recommended in German typesetting ("Sulzbacher Form"), while > the CM ß is a ligature of ?? (long s) and s. > > "I don't think that they should be set as default. When you create a > new document, the corresponding latex file should ideally be > > \documentclass{article} > \begin{document} > \end{document} > " > > A. In this case, you would need to turn off hyperref anyway. > Just reset the fonts to [Default], too. > > > "you could choose to load your own font package in order to substitute > standard fonts with something else. So, if we load, without you knowing > it, the lmodern package, a clash could arise" > > A. You will see [Latin Modern] in the font selection GUI. Just reset the > to [Default]. > > > "lmodern is about 12 MB to download and we got complaints that I we even > check if this font is installed as this could lead to a package download, > but not everybody has a flatrate " > > A. Without flatrate, you should not set up non-interactive package download. > > "> This one's easy to argue against. First of all, LyX is a 24MB download > > (For Mac.) > > 36 instead of 24 MB is 50% extra, and this only for a font. > " > > A. LM is ~ 50 % of LyX, but less than 50 % of LyX + (LaTeX - LM). > > > Günter >