The composition function value combination is easy enough to eliminate
using fvco, but the equality to the empty set is a type error, because the
lhs is a real number and the question of whether the empty set is a real
number is deliberately left ambiguous by the real number axioms. So I would
like to know what steps got you to this point. There are some function
value theorems that assume this as a "convenience" but there should be
analogues of them that don't (probably with some other assumption like the
function is a set).

On Fri, Mar 6, 2020 at 8:02 AM 'Stanislas Polu' via Metamath <
[email protected]> wrote:

> Thanks again Mario!
>
> I made more progress towards the final demonstration of the full IMO
> problem. Working on the following lemma:
>
> ```
> h1::imo72b2lem1.1      |- ( ph -> F : RR --> RR )
>
> h2::imo72b2lem1.7      |- ( ph -> E. x e. RR ( F ` x ) =/= 0 )
>
> h3::imo72b2lem0.6      |- ( ph -> A. y e. RR ( abs ` ( F ` y ) ) <_ 1 )
> ```
>
> I need to prove the following goal which seems pretty obvious but I'm
> struggling to find a way to discharge it:
>
> ```
> d84::        |- ( ( ph /\ x e. RR ) -> ( ( abs o. F ) ` x ) =/= (/) )
> ```
>
> Any idea on how to proceed with this?
>
> Thanks thanks!
>
> -stan
>
> On Thu, Mar 5, 2020 at 6:27 PM Mario Carneiro <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> There is a theorem specifically for that translation, something like A. x
>> e. ( F " A ) P[x] <-> A. y e. A P[( F ` y )]. It's probably called ralima
>> but you've caught me on the bus again.
>>
>> Mario
>>
>> On Thu, Mar 5, 2020, 8:07 AM 'Stanislas Polu' via Metamath <
>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Thanks Mario!
>>>
>>> I just finished formalizing the following lemma (which is a good chunk
>>> of the proof \o/):
>>>
>>> ```
>>>    $d F c x $. $d c ph x $.
>>>     imo72b2lem.1 $e |- ( ph -> F : RR --> RR ) $.
>>>     imo72b2lem.2 $e |- ( ph -> G : RR --> RR ) $.
>>>     imo72b2lem.3 $e |- ( ph -> A e. RR ) $.
>>>     imo72b2lem.4 $e |- ( ph -> B e. RR ) $.
>>>     imo72b2lem.5 $e |- ( ph -> ( ( F ` ( A + B ) ) + ( F ` ( A - B ) ) )
>>> = ( 2 x. ( ( F ` A ) x. ( G ` B ) ) ) ) $.
>>>     imo72b2lem.6 $e |- ( ph -> A. x e. ( abs " ( F " RR ) ) x <_ 1 ) $.
>>>     imo72b2lem.7 $e |- ( ph -> E. x e. RR ( F ` x ) =/= 0 ) $.
>>>
>>>     imo72b2lem $p |- ( ph -> ( ( abs ` ( F ` A ) ) x. ( abs ` ( G ` B )
>>> ) ) <_ sup ( ( abs " ( F " RR ) ) , RR , < ) ) $=
>>> ```
>>>
>>> Proof here:
>>> https://github.com/spolu/set.mm/commit/454132a35254c17c4e54353b5c2c772eeb2ebb65
>>>
>>> One thing I'm quite dissatisfied with is the shape of `imo72b2lem.6`.
>>> I'd much rather have the more natural/intuitive expression `|- ( ph -> A. x
>>> e. RR ( abs ` ( F `x ) ) <_ 1 )` but I completely failed to
>>> prove imo72b2lem.6 from it. Any help on this would be greatly appreciated!
>>>
>>> -stan
>>>
>>> On Wed, Mar 4, 2020 at 8:45 PM Mario Carneiro <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Can't look right now, but you should search for a theorem of the form A
>>>> = (/) <-> ( F " A ) = (/) .
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Mar 4, 2020, 11:30 AM 'Stanislas Polu' via Metamath <
>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> I'm now looking to prove that `( abs " ( F " RR ) ) =/= (/)` given `F
>>>>> : RR --> RR`. From my exploration of the definition of --> I believe this
>>>>> should be enough but I don't see an easy path towards that? Would anybody
>>>>> have an example in mind that could give me a little bit of inspiration?
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks for the continued support!
>>>>>
>>>>> -stan
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wed, Mar 4, 2020 at 6:29 PM Benoit <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Stan: you're right about the need to prove this (if using explicit
>>>>>> substitution): look for the utility theorems exchanging [. / ]. with 
>>>>>> other
>>>>>> symbols (quantifiers, operations).  As said by Jim and Thierry, who are
>>>>>> more experienced in proof building, implicit substitution might be easier
>>>>>> to use.  I think it is instructive to compare the details of both proving
>>>>>> styles on a specific example (e.g. ralbidv, suggested by Thierry, would 
>>>>>> be
>>>>>> analogous to exchanging [. / ]. with A.).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Still, I think adding what I called rspesbcd could prove useful (if
>>>>>> it is not already in set.mm under another label; I cannot search
>>>>>> now, but it probably is already somewhere).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> BenoƮt
>>>>>>
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