Our district has used both Rigby, Fountas & Pinnell and the DRA. (Don't ask me 
why; but teachers in this district have A LOT of autonomy.) 
First grade teahers wanted to stick with Rigby even though we needed the higher 
levels that are offered in the DRA kit. Then when F & P came out, I asked some 
teachers to pilot it because we used the F & P leveling system in our guided 
reading room. 
You are absolutely correct in that ONE system should be used. I hoped we could 
get to the point where a committee comprised of teachers who used each of the 
leveling systems could come together to identify ONE assessment for the 
district that would be admnistered two or three times each year. I hoped that 
would be reported to the district, but, alas, it wasn't. So, teachers really 
used the data for the classroom which was great for the teachers, but the 
district couldn't identify trends. 
Jennifer is correct, though, in stating that the district needs to identify how 
the data will be used. If it is just for the teacher, then it doesn't really 
matter. However, if it is to track progress for the district, then it is 
extremely important for the district to have one system in place. We found 
great differences in the three assessments. Also, I can't emphasize enough the 
importance of staff development. We had first grade teachers who would assess 
the students just on the running records and kind of ignore the comprehension 
part. When the students entered second grade, there was a big discrepancy (even 
after teachers took the loss of reading over the summer) between the 
comprehension of the students. That's why I liked the F & P--it had both 
fiction and non fiction and gave specific comprehension questions with points 
for possible answers. 
Now, however, we have a new administrative team in place. Teachers will only be 
allowed to use the adopted basal testing program (Don't get me started!) Also, 
the district uses MAPS for grades 2 - 8. To the teachers' credit, they want to 
continue using running records because it offered them so much information. (I 
retired because of the basal issue.) 
Carol 
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Angela Almond" <angela_alm...@scs.k12.nc.us> 
To: mosaic@literacyworkshop.org 
Sent: Tuesday, June 23, 2009 8:54:26 PM GMT -06:00 US/Canada Central 
Subject: [MOSAIC] Running Record/Reading Level Question(s) 

I apologize in advance for this very lengthy and somewhat rookie question. 

I have been teaching for 6 years. My first year I was told I needed to 
complete running records on each student. That was it. No kit (didn't 
even know there was such a thing at the time) and no benchmarks or goals 
as to what fourth grade students should be reading at. I went into the 
Literacy Lab and made my own kit, pulling books from the leveled reader 
library. I did running records on each student 3 times that year with no 
clear purpose or goal. My second year, a Literacy Facilitator was hired. 
When I asked her about it, she told me my kit was fine and gave me a guide 
as to what levels were expected at each grade level. I was told that 
fourth grade needed to be reading at a level 40 by the end of fourth 
grade. That said, our leveled readers only went up to Level 40. So I've 
never been exactly clear as to what was expected of fifth grade. 

A few years ago, we got a new Literacy Facilitator. She made new levels. 
Third grade students should be reading at a Level 32 by the end of the 
year, fourth grade a Level 36, and fifth grade a Level 40. Once again, I 
thought this was terribly convenient, since our leveled reader library 
only went to Level 40. Also, she told us to formally assess the students 
every month. 

Suddenly, halfway through this school year, our principal decided everyone 
should have a kit for doing running records. He polled each teacher. K-1 
had one kit (not sure of which one), 2-3 had Rigby, I (fourth grade) had 
my own make-shift kit, and fifth grade had a DRA kit. One was ordered for 
me. It was Rigby. It only goes up to Level 30 so this year I could have 
used it on a total of 2 students. 

I became very confused and began researching. Everything I have seen, 
says that students should be reading at a Level 38 by the end of third 
grade. 

I guess my questions are: Is it normal for schools to be so haphazard 
with what assessment they are using? What (if they exist) are standard 
expected levels for each grade? I am unfamiliar with DRA but the DRA kit 
that fifth grade uses has Level 24, 28, 34, 38, 40, 50, 60, 70, and 80. 
What about the in-between levels? Our North Carolina End-Of-Grade tests 
are lexiled. Shouldn't the levels we expect our kids to be reading at 
match the state tests? 

I know all of this is very elementary and I should have probably figured 
this out before now. However, I am very confused about all of this (as 
you may be able to tell in my ramblings) and have asked all of this to our 
Literacy Facilitator who keeps telling me to just keep doing what I've 
been doing. Please help me understand this! If you have any great books, 
websites, or other resources, I don't mind learning on my own. I just 
need some guidance because I just can't seem to wrap my mind around this! 

Angela Hatley Almond, NBCT 
Fourth Grade 
East Albemarle Elementary School 






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