> But I reckon for light bulbs you need a much better vacuum than for Nixie 
> tubes, right?

Not really.  Many light bulbs contain various gases (nitrogen, argon, xenon, 
bromium, iodine, etc.) and work just fine.  Most gases won't harm a light bulb, 
even if there's some residual oxygen, it'll oxidize some tungsten and that will 
be that, the bulb will still be fine.

Fluorescents are less tolerant, as they depend on a mercury/argon (or krypton) 
discharge to work, so a little (say) carbon dioxide will make the arc unstable, 
leading to bands or swirling.

Nixies are similar, they also depend on a gas discharge to work, but instead of 
using the anode column, they work using the cathode glow.  Unfortunately, I 
don't know enough about plasma physics to determine which gases and how much 
would disturb their operation or in which ways.

The hard one is vacuum tubes - they really require an excellent vacuum to work 
(soft tubes excepted).  Luckily, you're not attempting that.

> I mean, I am just beginning here and trying to get something glowing.

Happily, impurities like that probably won't impede getting tubes working at 
all.  In general, they'll slowly outgas as the tube operates, and make it work 
less well.  But you should be able to get at least something with the equipment 
you have.  I'd suggest heating the glass and electrodes (RF heating is ideal 
for this) while pumping, then seal off while everything is still pretty warm.  
This is easier/cheaper than a vacuum kiln.  Our own John Armond sells a very 
nice RF heating rig, either complete or in kit form - it's also open source, 
but some of the bits require a fair amount of effort to make/obtain.

http://www.neon-john.net/Induction/heater.htm

http://www.fluxeon.com/

I'd also suggest investigating the possibility of a getter, to help clean up 
the (intentional) gas in your tubes, and prolong their life.

- John

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