I believe what Brian was referring to was the "dhcp snooping" command,
which is designed to prevent undesired DHCP servers.  What you ran into
is related to the fact that DHCP stops at the network boundary
(router/VLAN) because it is a broadcast.  The helper-address command is
used to listen and forward requests on a VLAN to a designated DHCP
server, thereby preventing you from having to have a DHCP server on
every VLAN.  That command will not stop any rogue DHCP servers.
 
Bill Mayo
 
________________________________

From: N Parr [mailto:npar...@mortonind.com] 
Sent: Monday, January 24, 2011 8:24 AM
To: NT System Admin Issues
Subject: RE: DHCP reservations explained...


Just ran in to that with Cisco last week when I migrated my DHCP from 03
to 08r2.  Only Vlan that could see the server was the one the server was
on.
Int vlan xx

Ip helper-address 192.168.1.x


________________________________

From: Brian Desmond [mailto:br...@briandesmond.com] 
Sent: Sunday, January 23, 2011 4:36 PM
To: NT System Admin Issues
Subject: RE: DHCP reservations explained...



There is a feature on Cisco switches at least that will inspect and
block DHCP server packets on switch ports not trusted for DHCP. My
higher education customers who run residential networks tend to deploy
this given the propensity for students to plug their Best Buy special
Linksys in "backwards" (e.g. LAN port into the resnet). 

 

Thanks,

Brian Desmond

br...@briandesmond.com

 

w - 312.625.1438 | c   - 312.731.3132

 

From: Erik Goldoff [mailto:egold...@gmail.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 8:29 AM
To: NT System Admin Issues
Subject: RE: DHCP reservations explained...

 

"I've seen more things go wrong (particularly in smaller networks) with
DHCP than with DNS.   (Admin deploys new networking device with DHCP
server functionality turned out, etc)"

 

Granted, I've seen that too, once or twice.  Rogue DHCP can be a threat
regardless, because if name resolution is working, and servers are
statically assigned, but workstations get rogue assignments,
productivity is still impacted ( although less systemically )

 

Kind of a pick your poison issue... choose based on your own comfort
level with the associated risks and then deal with it.

Erik Goldoff

IT  Consultant

Systems, Networks, & Security 

'  Security is an ongoing process, not a one time event ! '

From: Andrew S. Baker [mailto:asbz...@gmail.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, January 18, 2011 4:50 PM
To: NT System Admin Issues
Subject: Re: DHCP reservations explained...

 

I am not fond of DHCP for server management, even though I will admit
that it is a viable possibility.

 

I prefer the flexibility of configuration that is possible when you have
statically mapped IPs, and I've done this with hundreds of servers in
various environments.

 

In my experience, I've seen more things go wrong (particularly in
smaller networks) with DHCP than with DNS.   (Admin deploys new
networking device with DHCP server functionality turned out, etc)

 

Sure, DHCP maintenance of IP addresses means that you can change them
quickly, etc, but I can script that if necessary, and I've probably
performed major IP address changes a half dozen times in the past decade
and a half (including consulting clients and my home network).

 

But, it's just me.   I'm not going to get too religious about it either
way. 


 

ASB (My Bio via About.Me <http://about.me/Andrew.S.Baker/bio> ) 
Exploiting Technology for Business Advantage...

 

 

On Tue, Jan 18, 2011 at 2:16 PM, Erik Goldoff <egold...@gmail.com>
wrote:

I've always liked DHCP reservations over static IP addresses for servers
where possible for ease of management

   Single view of most servers from DHCP client list

   simple to change parameters globally ( default gateway, primary DNS,
secondary DNS, etc ) without having to visit each server

   less likely to experience IP in use conflict from out of date
tracking spreadsheets when adding new devices to the network 

etc, etc, etc 

but if your clients/applications use hostnames, then that's what I'd
monitor for most checks, keeping a single/simple check using the IP
address to cross verify against name resolution.

On Tue, Jan 18, 2011 at 2:06 PM, David Lum <david....@nwea.org> wrote:

The other day someone commented that it seemed like a bit much that 50%
of my 100-ish servers have DHCP reservations - driving home yesterday I
realized another reason why I have it that way (because yes, I chew on
these questions and constantly evaluate why I do some process or
another) - because my fellow SE's have their server monitoring set up to
look at specific IP's instead of hostnames and I am unable to convince
them otherwise. If the server IP changes it hoses their tests and the
dependencies.

 

It's not how I set *MY* monitoring up for servers I maintain, but I have
posted that question here in fact and have seen differing opinions on
weather hostname or IP is preferred. 

David Lum // SYSTEMS ENGINEER 
NORTHWEST EVALUATION ASSOCIATION
(Desk) 503.548.5229 // (Cell) 503.267.9764

 

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