Sung, List,

http://intersci.ss.uci.edu/wiki/index.php/Differential_Logic_and_Dynamic_Systems_2.0#A_One-Dimensional_Universe

Regards,

Jon

http://inquiryintoinquiry.com

> On Mar 21, 2015, at 2:50 AM, Sungchul Ji <s...@rci.rutgers.edu> wrote:
> 
> John, Jerry, lists,
> 
> (1) Can we identify time with change ? With process ?
> (2) Are there two aspects to time - the knowable and the unknowable ? 
> (3) The knowable (COGNITION) aspect of time is death with in natural sciences 
> and the unknowable aspect in  art (EMOTION)  and religion (BELIEF)?
> 
> Any comments or suggestions ?
> 
> Sung
> (from a restaurant in Vienna, a city full of art and history/time)
> 
> 
> 
>> On Fri, Mar 20, 2015 at 6:25 PM, John Collier <colli...@ukzn.ac.za> wrote:
>> There are two senses of 'before' that are relevant here. There is before in 
>> time and there is 'before' in cause. On my understanding of the standard 
>> view of cosmology in contemporary physics (there are many alternatives, but 
>> this is the main one today), there is no before in time, since time began 
>> with the universe. On the causal sense of before, I don't think that physics 
>> has dealt with it. Aristotle (and St Thomas after him) argued that there 
>> must be a Prime Mover (that is sometimes identified with God). Bertrand 
>> Russell argued that this was no explanation at all, since if we need a cause 
>> for the universe, than we should be able to ask what that cause's cause is 
>> -- what caused God, or what caused the Prime Mover. I won't be drawn into 
>> making any conclusions or hypotheses here, but the distinction is important, 
>> since the temporal question has an answer in current cosmology -- nothing 
>> was before because there was no before.
>> 
>> John
>> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Jerry LR Chandler [mailto:jerry_lr_chand...@me.com]
>> Sent: March 20, 2015 1:36 PM
>> To: Peirce List
>> Cc: Søren Brier; Steven Ericsson-Zenith; Jon Awbrey
>> Subject: Re: [PEIRCE-L] Re: A System Of Analytic Mechanics
>> 
>> List, Jon, Soren, Steven:
>> 
>> Let's go a full step deeper into the inquiry of time.
>> 
>> Start with the presumption that an event initiated the becoming into 
>> existence of concept of matter.
>> (Alternatively, one can start with the Eastern view of the universe cycling 
>> and re-cycling itself which forces even more difficult conundrums into 
>> metaphysical discourse.)
>> 
>> What existed before matter?
>> Mind?  If so, what sort of mind?
>> Time?  If so, when was time initiated?  And what were its origins?
>> Mathematics? If so, when was mathematics initiated?  Did mathematics 
>> initiate time?   Matter? If so, how?
>> 
>> Intertwined with these conundrums are the questions on the nature of 
>> mathematics itself.
>> 
>> Was mathematics initiated by the mind of man?   (as a part of the emergence 
>> of man's mind?)
>> Or, does mathematics pre-exist the existence of humans?
>> If mathematics pre-exists human constructionism, when was it initiated?
>> Or, is mathematics a consequence of natural events, such as the atomic 
>> numbers?
>> Or, did the ordinals exist before the cardinal?
>> Or, did the cardinals exist before the ordinals?
>> And, what motivated the (illicit?) constructions of the complex numbers?  
>> Electricity?
>> 
>> Just a few of the conundrums that come to mind when thinking of the physical 
>> representation of time.
>> 
>> Whatever one decides about physical time, both chemical time and biological 
>> time and mental time are far more difficult problems BECAUSE the unbounded 
>> irregularities of time "flow" (that is, change) in these disciplines.
>> 
>> A simple example of these irregularities are the concatenation of 
>> enzyme-catalysed reactions in creating the feedback and feed forward "flows" 
>> of time in living systems. (Origin of logic of Biosemiotics?)
>> 
>> If you can afford the efforts, play with these assertions in terms of the 
>> small set of  "connectives" of propositional logics.
>> Your conclusions, if logically sound and complete, would be keenly evaluated 
>> by the scientific community.
>> 
>> Cheers
>> 
>> Jerry
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On Mar 20, 2015, at 9:40 AM, Jon Awbrey wrote:
>> 
>> > Thread:
>> > SB:http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.science.philosophy.peirce/15878
>> > JA:http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.science.philosophy.peirce/15879
>> > SB:http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.science.philosophy.peirce/15880
>> >
>> > Søren, List,
>> >
>> > Oh, of course, it was nice to be reminded, and that inspired me to
>> > scan through a sample of what had been said before, plus I'm really
>> > fond of that particular quote I featured on my blog, and I thought the
>> > glancing review from NPR was kind of interesting:
>> >
>> > http://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2013/06/01/wherefore-aught/
>> > http://www.npr.org/blogs/13.7/2013/05/02/180037757/is-time-real
>> >
>> > To my way of thinking, the whole thing is really a pseudo-issue.
>> > Saying that "the laws of physics evolve" means nothing more than "the
>> > laws of physics are not what we used to think they were", which
>> > historically speaking is just the usual case.
>> >
>> > To say that "the laws of physics evolve" is just to say that the laws
>> > of physics we know contain parameters that we used to believe were
>> > constants but now we believe are variables, and all that does is
>> > initiate an inquiry into the laws that rule the time evolution of
>> > those variables.
>> > Which is again just another variation on the usual theme.
>> > The form of inquiry itself persists.
>> >
>> > Regards,
>> >
>> > Jon
>> >
>> > On 3/20/2015 5:46 AM, Søren Brier wrote:
>> >> Jon
>> >>
>> >> Thanks. I just wanted to remind  Steven that an eminent modern physicist 
>> >> found it possible to uphold his position while having a view close to 
>> >> Peirce's.
>> >>
>> >>                       Søren
>> >>
>> >> -----Oprindelig meddelelse-----
>> >> Fra: Jon Awbrey [mailto:jawb...@att.net]
>> >> Sendt: 19. marts 2015 15:32
>> >> Til: Søren Brier; Steven Ericsson-Zenith; Edwina Taborsky
>> >> Cc: Jerry LR Chandler; Peirce List
>> >> Emne: Re: A System Of Analytic Mechanics
>> >>
>> >> Re: Søren Brier
>> >> At: http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.science.philosophy.peirce/15878
>> >>
>> >> Søren, List,
>> >>
>> >> Smolin's 'Time Reborn' was the subject, or at least the instigation, of 
>> >> much discussion here and there around the web a couple years ago.
>> >>  From a cursory search, I think it was Michael Shapiro who broached the 
>> >> topic on the Peirce List, inciting discussions that went on for the rest 
>> >> of the summer:
>> >>
>> >> https://list.iupui.edu/sympa/arc/peirce-l/2013-05/msg00028.html
>> >>
>> >> I recall blogging on it and adding a quote from Peirce in connection with 
>> >> a discussion on a blog devoted to computational complexity and the theory 
>> >> of computation:
>> >>
>> >> http://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2013/06/01/wherefore-aught/
>> >>
>> >> Regards,
>> >>
>> >> Jon
>> >>
>> >> On 3/19/2015 2:13 AM, Søren Brier wrote:
>> >>> Dear Steven
>> >>>
>> >>> Are you aware of the work of Unger and Smolin where they argue for the 
>> >>> evolution of laws?
>> >>> The Singular Universe..THE SINGULAR UNIVERSE AND THE REALITY OF TIME
>> >>> Cambridge University Press, November 30, 2014.
>> >>> Synopsis
>> >>> This is a book on the nature of time  and the basic laws of nature. We 
>> >>> argue for the inclusive reality of time as well as for the mutability of 
>> >>> the laws of nature.  We seek to breathe new life and meaning into 
>> >>> natural philosophy -- a form of reasoning that crosses the boundaries 
>> >>> between science and philosophy.
>> >>> The work should appeal to a broad educated readership as well as to 
>> >>> scientists and philosophers. It is not a popularization, but neither 
>> >>> does it use a technical vocabulary that would restrict it to specialized 
>> >>> readers. The subjects that it addresses are of paramount interest to 
>> >>> people in many disciplines outside cosmology and physics.
>> >>> In the twentieth century, physics and cosmology overturned the idea of 
>> >>> an unchanging background of time and space. In so doing, however, they 
>> >>> maintained the idea of an immutable framework of laws of nature. This 
>> >>> second idea must now also be attacked and replaced. What results is a 
>> >>> new picture of the agenda of physics and cosmology as well as of the 
>> >>> methods of fundamental science.
>> >>> The book develops four inter-related themes:
>> >>> 1) There is only one universe at a time. Our universe is not one of many 
>> >>> worlds. It has no copy or complete model, even in mathematics. The 
>> >>> current interest in multiverse cosmologies is based on fallacious 
>> >>> reasoning.
>> >>> 2) Time is real, and indeed the only aspect of our description of nature 
>> >>> which is not emergent or approximate. The inclusive reality of time has 
>> >>> revolutionary implications for many of our conventional beliefs.
>> >>> 3) Everything evolves in this real time including laws of nature.  There 
>> >>> is only a relative distinction between laws and the states of affairs 
>> >>> that they govern..
>> >>> 4)  Mathematics deals with the one real world. We need not imagine it to 
>> >>> be a shortcut to timeless truth about an immaterial reality (Platonism) 
>> >>> in order to make sense of its "unreasonable effectiveness" in science.
>> >>> We argue by systematic philosophical and scientific reasoning , as well 
>> >>> as by detailed examples, that these principles are the only way 
>> >>> theoretical cosmology can break out of its current crisis in a manner 
>> >>> that is scientific, i.e. results in falsifiable predictions for doable 
>> >>> experiments.
>> >>>
>> >>> And Smolin's Time Reborn
>> >>> "What is time?
>> >>>
>> >>> It's the sort of question we rarely ask because it seems so obvious. And 
>> >>> yet, to a physicist, time is simply a human construct and an illusion. 
>> >>> If you could somehow get outside the universe and observe it from there, 
>> >>> you would see that every moment has always existed and always will. Lee 
>> >>> Smolin disagrees, and in Time Reborn he lays out the case why.
>> >>>
>> >>> Recent developments in physics and cosmology point toward the reality of 
>> >>> time and the openness of the future. Smolin's groundbreaking theory 
>> >>> postulates that physical laws can evolve over time and the future is not 
>> >>> yet determined. Newton's fundamental laws may not remain so fundamental."
>> >>> Smolin quotes Peirce several times in this book for the view that 
>> >>> different laws emerging in the course of the development of the universe 
>> >>> over time.
>> >>>
>> >>>                                             Søren
>> >>>
>> >>
>> >
>> > --
>> >
>> > academia: http://independent.academia.edu/JonAwbrey
>> > my word press blog: http://inquiryintoinquiry.com/ inquiry list:
>> > http://stderr.org/pipermail/inquiry/
>> > isw: http://intersci.ss.uci.edu/wiki/index.php/JLA
>> > oeiswiki: http://www.oeis.org/wiki/User:Jon_Awbrey
>> > facebook page: https://www.facebook.com/JonnyCache
>> >
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>> >
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
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> 
> 
> -- 
> Sungchul Ji, Ph.D.
> 
> Associate Professor of Pharmacology and Toxicology
> Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology
> Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy
> Rutgers University
> Piscataway, N.J. 08855
> 732-445-4701
> 
> www.conformon.net
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