Edwina, List,

You wrote:


ET: I guess we'll just have to do our usual 'agree to disagree'.

Apparently we will, as you wrote:

ET: I also don't see the sign/Representamen as a 'medium'


Please see my note just sent to Helmut. I concluded:

A medium of communication is something, a *Sign*, which being acted upon by
something else, its *Object*, in its turn acts upon something, its
*Interpretant*, in a manner involving its determination by its *Object*, so
that its *Interpretant* shall thereby, through a *Sign* and only through
*Sign*, be acted upon by *Object*. (After Peirce in The Basis of
Pragmaticism, 1906)

You wrote:


ET: My understanding of 'medium' is more akin to a 'container' than a
transformative process. I see the whole triad of O-R-I as a medium, as a
morphological form in which matter-as-information exists.

So, we shall agree to disagree. I see the Sign as a medium (not like a
'container' at all) and, as I always have in these discussions past and
present, I do not see the "the whole triad of O-R-I as a medium, as a
morphological form in which matter-as-information exists."


Best,

Gary


*Gary Richmond*
*Philosophy and Critical Thinking*
*Communication Studies*
*LaGuardia College of the City University of New York*




On Tue, Apr 16, 2019 at 4:33 PM Edwina Taborsky <tabor...@primus.ca> wrote:

> Gary R, list
>
> I guess we'll just have to do our usual 'agree to disagree'.
>
> I also don't see the sign/Representamen as a 'medium', but as an action of
> mediation. It mediates between the O and I - and 'brings about their
> connection' 1.328. It is best operative as the mode of Thirdness.
>
> My understanding of 'medium' is more akin to a 'container' than a
> transformative process. I see the whole triad of O-R-I as a medium, as a
> morphological form in which matter-as-information exists.
>
> Edwina
>
>
>
> On Tue 16/04/19 4:06 PM , Gary Richmond gary.richm...@gmail.com sent:
>
> Jon, List,
>
> You wrote:
>
>
> JAS: Personally, I do not find the notion of calling a Sign a function any
> more palatable than calling it a relation.  A Sign is not composed of
> itself, its Object, and its Interpretant in any way; and it is certainly
> not like a mathematical function that merely transforms input into output.
> On the contrary, Peirce consistently maintained that the Sign, Object, and
> Interpretant are three distinct correlates of a triadic relation--which
> is not properly called "Sign," but rather "representing" or (more
> generally) "mediating"; and which results in the  communication of a Form
> from the Object through the Sign to the Interpretant. [Boldface added]
>
>
> For exactly the reasons you give, I also do not find calling a Sign a
> "function" or a "relation" acceptable. I think the Peirce quotation with
> which you concluded your post make this ineluctable. And especially this
> single snippet: " As a medium, the Sign is essentially in a triadic
> relation. . ." nails it.
>
> So, as you wrote, a Sign is not 'composed'. That is, a Sign is not a
> triadic relation but, rather, is "essentially in a triadic relation" CSP
> [Emphasis added]
>
> I must remark that I really don't see the difficulty in grasping that, at
> least for Peirce, that this is an 'essential' semeiotic fact once one
> accepts that "a Sign may be defined as a Medium for the communication of
> a Form." (CPS, emphasis added)
>
> Best,
>
> Gary R
>
> Gary Richmond
> Philosophy and Critical Thinking
> Communication Studies
> LaGuardia College of the City University of New York
>
>
>
>
> On Tue, Apr 16, 2019 at 3:08 PM Jon Alan Schmidt <jonalanschm...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Gary F., Helmut, List:
>>
>> As should be evident from my reply to Jeff, I agree with Gary that there
>> is still no warrant for conflating the Sign as a correlate with the
>> triadic relation that connects it with its Object and its Interpretant.
>> I also agree with him that analyzing an individual Instance of a Sign,
>> along with its Dynamic Object and Dynamic Interpretant, is very much like
>> marking a point on a line; as I have said before, it amounts to somewhat
>> arbitrarily breaking up the (real) continuity of semeiosis into (fictional
>> but useful) discrete steps.  That is what leads to positing "infinite
>> regression" and "another infinite series" in CP 1.339 (c. 1895), rather
>> than recognizing--as Peirce himself did years later--that semeiosis
>> originates with an Object and can terminate in Feelings, Exertions, and
>> Habits rather than  always producing additional Signs.
>>
>> Personally, I do not find the notion of calling a Sign a function any
>> more palatable than calling it a relation.  A Sign is not composed of
>> itself, its Object, and its Interpretant in any way; and it is certainly
>> not like a mathematical function that merely transforms input into
>> output.  On the contrary, Peirce consistently maintained that the Sign,
>> Object, and Interpretant are three distinct correlates of a triadic
>> relation--which is not properly called "Sign," but rather "representing" or
>> (more generally) "mediating"; and which results in the  communication of
>> a Form from the Object through the Sign to the Interpretant.
>>
>> CSP:  For the purpose of this inquiry a Sign may be defined as a Medium
>> for the communication of a Form ...
>> As a medium, the Sign is essentially in a triadic relation, to its
>> Object which determines it, and to its Interpretant which it determines. In
>> its relation to the Object, the Sign is  passive; that is to say, its
>> correspondence to the Object is brought about by an effect upon the Sign,
>> the Object remaining unaffected. On the other hand, in its relation to the
>> Interpretant the Sign is active, determining the Interpretant without
>> being itself thereby affected ...
>> The Form is in the Object, entitatively we may say, meaning that that
>> conditional relation, or following of consequent upon reason, which
>> constitutes the Form, is literally true of the Object. In the Sign the Form
>> may or may not be embodied entitatively, but it must be embodied
>> representatively, that is, in respect to the Form communicated, the Sign
>> produces upon the Interpretant an effect similar to that which the Object
>> itself would under favorable circumstances. (EP 2:544n22; 1906)
>>
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Jon Alan Schmidt - Olathe, Kansas, USA
>> Professional Engineer, Amateur Philosopher, Lutheran Layman
>> www.LinkedIn.com/in/JonAlanSchmidt - twitter.com/JonAlanSchmidt
>>
>> On Tue, Apr 16, 2019 at 12:29 PM Helmut Raulien <h.raul...@gmx.de> wrote:
>>
>>> Supplement: But I prefer, that the term "functional composition" means,
>>> that a function of something is composed of the functions of other things
>>> for the something, so it would be ok to say "a sign functionally consists
>>> of S,O,I". It means, that f(S) = f(S) + f(O) + f(I).  I think it is always
>>> so, that a general function of a specific function is the specific
>>> function, like: f(f1(A)) = f1(A). f(S) is the general function, so it is S
>>> (because S is a function too). The other three functions are specific (for
>>> S). So, very correctly, it would be: f(S) = S = fS(S) + fS(O) + fS(I).
>>> List,
>>>
>>> To solve this problem with "whole" or "composed of", I propose three
>>> kinds of composition: C. from traits (1ns), spatiotemporal c. (2ns), and
>>> functional composition (3ns). The kind of composition we are talking about
>>> is functional c.:
>>>
>>> The function of something is composed of the functions of... . I think
>>> that a sign is a function itself, as well as its object (though this is not
>>> completely clear), and its interpretant, so instead of saying "The function
>>> of a sign is composed of...), maybe we can say:
>>>
>>> "A sign is functionally composed of the functions of itself, its object
>>> and its interpretant", or even:
>>> "A sign is functionally composed of itself, its object, and its
>>> interpretant".
>>>
>>> But maybe, regarding the spatiotemporally external characters, like DO,
>>> DI, FI, we must say:
>>>
>>> "A sign is functionally composed of itself, and the functions of its
>>> object and its interpretant".
>>>
>>> To avoid more problems, I think, that in functional composition, a thing
>>> may be composed of itself plus other things (other than in spatiotemporal
>>> composition). I call this re-entry, and it is like a computer program code
>>> saying "Let A = A + B + C".
>>>
>>> This is not a contradiction to "relation": While "relation" is something
>>> objectively viewed, "function" is is the relation as it is viewed from the
>>> function for which the relation is a function, in this case the sign.
>>>
>>> Best, Helmut
>>> 16. April 2019 um 13:32 Uhr
>>> g...@gnusystems.ca
>>> Jeff,
>>>
>>> Even if we take your view that a sign (e.g. an argument) is a whole
>>> composed of three parts, and that the parts are the correlates of a genuine
>>> triadic relation, you can’t say that the whole is that triadic relation
>>> — which, I take it, is what you were trying to show — unless you are giving
>>> an entirely new meaning to the word “relation.” You can say that there is a
>>> relation internal to the sign, but it makes no sense to say that that
>>> relation IS that sign. The relation is abstracted from the internal
>>> structure of the sign, not identified with it.
>>>
>>> Moreover, once you have analyzed an instance of semiosis into the three
>>> correlates (sign, object and interpretant), the correlates are not
>>> continuous with one another, because they are not of the same kind. The
>>> analysis itself has the same effect as marking a point on a continuous
>>> line: it interrupts the continuity (CP 6.168). Semiosis is a continuous
>>> process but the object-sign-interpretant relation is not continuous.
>>>
>>> That’s how I see it, anyway.
>>>
>>> Gary f.p://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm
>>> <http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm> .
>>>
>>
>
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