Helmut, Auke, list,

I think Helmut’s point is well taken (though perhaps a bit overstated): it’s 
very difficult to have a dialogue with someone who reacts so violently to a 
word (or other part of a sign) that they lose the ability to focus on the 
object of the sign or the subject under discussion. Consequently I don’t think 
either Jon or Edwina can be blamed for driving Cathy away from the discussion; 
neither of them could have guessed that their use of the word “embodied” would 
have such an effect on her.

Auke, I hope you don’t mind if I import your post from the other thread, 
because it does have a bearing on phaneroscopy. Here it is complete:

[[ Jon,

CP 1. 175 The reality of things consists in their persistent forcing themselves 
upon our recognition.

CP 1.325 In the idea of reality, Secondness is predominant; for the real is 
that which insists upon forcing its way to recognition as something other than 
the mind's creation.

This quote comes from your recent reponse to Edwina:

CSP: That which any true proposition asserts is real, in the sense of being as 
it is regardless of what you or I may think about it. (CP 5.432, EP 2:343, 1905)

And here we see what the relation is between propositions and reality.

In short: Real is that what is independed of individual thought. And it is 
because of this independence of individual thought that we can talk about the 
truth of propositions. Or the veracity of a pheneroscopic excercize. ]]

GF: This is all accurate and to the point, except your last sentence. It is the 
predominance of Secondness that separates logic as a normative science from 
phaneroscopy, which for Peirce is a positive but not normative science. 
“Veracity” does not apply to it in the way it does to a proposition, because 
what is predominant in phaneroscopy is not Secondness but Firstness. 

CSP: Phenomenology treats of the universal Qualities of Phenomena in their 
immediate phenomenal character, in themselves as phenomena. It, thus, treats of 
Phenomena in their Firstness (CP 5.122, 1903).

GF: The Firstness of Secondness is what Peirce called “dyadic consciousness.” 
But in phenomenology, we don’t talk about “what is independent of individual 
thought,” because the existence of individual thinkers does not appear in the 
direct consciousness of the phaneroscopist. That is why Peircean phaneroscopy 
pointedly ignores the differences between individual minds and treats all 
possible minds as one mind.

CSP: Phaneroscopy is the description of the phaneron; and by the phaneron I 
mean the collective total of all that is in any way or in any sense present to 
the mind, quite regardless of whether it corresponds to any real thing or not. 
If you ask present when, and to whose mind, I reply that I leave these 
questions unanswered, never having entertained a doubt that those features of 
the phaneron that I have found in my mind are present at all times and to all 
minds. (CP 1.284, 1905)

CSP: I propose to use the word Phaneron as a proper name to denote the total 
content of any one consciousness (for any one is substantially any other), the 
sum of all we have in mind in any way whatever, regardless of its cognitive 
value. (EP2:362, 1905)

GF: If you say this is unrealistic, you are exactly right. Reality is not an 
issue in phenomenology/phaneroscopy. The issue is the elements of the phaneron, 
also known as the “universal categories.”

Gary f.

 

From: peirce-l-requ...@list.iupui.edu <mailto:peirce-l-requ...@list.iupui.edu>  
<peirce-l-requ...@list.iupui.edu <mailto:peirce-l-requ...@list.iupui.edu> > On 
Behalf Of Helmut Raulien
Sent: 17-Jun-21 02:57
To: jonalanschm...@gmail.com <mailto:jonalanschm...@gmail.com> 

List,

 

the term "red flag" is a red flag for me. When I hear or read it, I suspect 
people at work, who are not interested in a fair discussion, but in 
tribalistically separating the discussers in one group of the good ones, and 
one of the bad ones, identifying the bad ones due to their use of the wrong 
codes. I said "I suspect", to try to avoid the paradoxon of doing the same now. 
Though I know it sounds as if I am. That is because if once this sort of 
manichaeism is started, it is hard to stop.

I am not completely against identity politics, but against essentialism. It 
originally is a rightist domain. Sadly, some leftists too do not pay enough 
attention that the defence of discriminated identity groups does not switch 
into essentialism.

 

Best

Helmut

 

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