Dear Folks--

I came across this definition of Entelechy among the words Peirce is reputed to have defined for the Century Dictionay in 1886 (page 404 of Writings of Charles S Peirce A Chronological Edition Volume 5 1884-1886) -- I was looking for a definition of form.


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ENTGELECHY, n. CGr entelecheia, word invented by Aristotle, from en telei echon, having atained the end.) Literally, attainment, realization; opposed to power, potentiality, and nearly the same as energy or act (actuality). The idea of entelechy is connected with that of FORM (caps from piat), the idea of power with that of matter. Iron is potentially in its ore, which to be made from must be worked. When this is done, the iron exists in entelechy. The passage from power to entelechy takes place by means of change (kinesis). This is the imperfect energy, the perfected energy is the entelechy. Tirst entelechy is being in working order, second entelechy is being in action. The soul is said to be first entelechy, that is, a thing precisely like a mani in every respect, except that it would not feel, would b e body without a sould; but a soul once infused is not lost whenever the man is asleep. This is the Aristotelian sense, but Cudworth and others have used entelechy and firt entelechy somewhat diferently. Cudworth calls his plastic nature or vital principle the first entelechy, and leibniz terms a monad an entelechy.

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My apologies if I'm repeating previously posted material.

Cheers,
Jim Piat

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