>Brad says
>
>>>Brad DeLong wrote:
>>>
>>>>Rates of growth of GDP per capita, India:
>>>>
>>>>1950-1980   1.1% per year
>>>>1980-1990   3.3% per year
>>>>1990-2000   4.2% per year
>>>>
>>>>At the pace of the last decade, India's real productivity is 
>>>>doubling every seventeen years (compared to a doubling time of 65 
>>>>years before 1980).
>>>
>>>Any evidence on how this growth has been distributed? Are the 
>>>bottom 20-40% any better off, or is it mainly captured by a thin 
>>>urban middle class and the IT sector?
>>>
>>>Doug
>>
>>Average life expectancy in India is 63 years, 44% of Indians over 
>>15 are illiterate, 53% of Indians under 5 are malnourished. India's 
>>poverty rate appears to have held constant over the decade of the 
>>1990s. But I don't see how anything is going to push India's 
>>poverty rate down until education improves.
>
>Were you an Indian, you would have to root for the Communist Party 
>of India (Marxist), then.
>
>*****   ...Despite overwhelming factors (cultural issues, 
>population, resources), India's literacy is steadily improving. 
>India's literacy rate at the time of independence (1947) was only 
>14% and female literacy was abysmally low at 8%.  In 1981 the 
>literacy rate was 36% and in 1991 it was 52% (males 65%, females 
>39%).  The southern state of Kerala was the first to reach "100% 
>literacy" for a city (Kottayam 1989), then a district (Ernakulam 
>1990), and finally the whole state (1991)...

Yes. The CPI(M) has done amazing things as the government of Kerala...


Brad DeLong

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