On Wed, 13 Apr 2022 20:22:16 -0700
Keith Lofstrom <[email protected]> dijo:

>Questions for you folks with years of Ubuntu experience:
>
>1) How easy/fraught is a dist-upgrade, say 16.04 to 20.04?
>
>2) Should I wait for 22.04.1 (estimated 3+ months from
>now) before playing with 22.04 Jammy?

I left this thread alone for a while because I didn't want to get into
the dist-upgrade vs. fresh install argument that it invites. I'll just
say that the last time I did a fresh install it took eight days to get
the system to about 80% usability for all my needs.

At the same time I keep my systems up to date with the dist-update
feature. (Dist-update /= dist-upgrade.) Once in a while there is a
problem, but it's usually trivial. The dist-update feature is kind of a
compromise between a rolling release distro and no changes until there
is a new full release. Ubuntu does it by coming out with a stack of new
stuff every month or so, including sometimes even new kernels.

When I need to do a dist-upgrade (e.g., the impending need to upgrade
my Xubuntu 20.04.something computers to 22.04), things get a bit more
hairy. Before continuing I should state that Ubuntu will release 22.04
imminently as I write this (mid April, 2022), but only for fresh
installs. Ubuntu's policy is not to make the dist-upgrade available
until the first dot release. Usually that is a month or two later, but
for 18.04 to 20.04 it was not available until nearly October.

I should add that Ubuntu allows you to tell their Software Update app
not to bother you with dist-upgrades until the next LTS version is
available, or you can set it to announce it for every six-month upgrade.
My preference is for LTS only, but some people prefer to do the
dist-upgrade for each version, every six months for Ubuntu and Fedora.

I should also mention that everyone's needs are different. Many still
run releases that were released five and even ten years ago. I hate
having to upgrade the system, but I find myself having to decide
whether it is better to be gored from the front or from the back. If I
don't upgrade, apps slowly lose features or fail to run at all, and
worse, I can't install the latest version of an app. If I do upgrade
then other apps suddenly won't work, but I gain things that I couldn't
do before. Life is always six of one and half a dozen of another.

My experience over more than a decade of Ubuntu dist-upgrades is that
after a dist-upgrade there is always a day or two of patching stuff
that breaks. Usually this actually results in a better outcome anyway; I
just bitch at the time I have to spend putting my computer back
together. I should add that, although occasionally I have had serious
issues, I have never had a computer fail to boot after a dist-upgrade.

I guess, to summarize, the closer your computer is to what you get with
a fresh install, the fewer problems you will have with a dist-upgrade.
The more you are like me - hundreds of strange apps and configurations
- the more likely it is that you will feel pain. But then, you still
  save yourself the hassle of spending a week getting everything
  working like you need it to on a fresh install.

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