> On Oct 18, 2018, at 11:32 AM, Bill Cole 
> <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> This points out the basic difficulty in doing MTA surveys. It's impossible to 
> know what MTA you've connected to in many cases, it is often impossible to 
> know if it's the same instance you've already connected to on a different IP, 
> and if (as it seems for the above survey) you don't de-duplicate targets by 
> IP but only by name, you may talk to the same MTA on the same IP many times 
> over by chasing a bunch of different MX names. Beyond that, you also have a 
> reverse problem of very large mail hosters masking scores or hundreds or 
> maybe thousands of MTA instances behind some combination of round-robin DNS, 
> load balancers, and anycasting making them look like a handful of machines. 
> And finally there is the Zen question of MTAs: if a Plesk-managed Qmail 
> instance that hasn't been able to deliver mail for a decade is the MX for a 
> domain with no addresses that anyone cares about, is it really an MTA?

To determine MTA market share, one might see whether Gmail, or similar are 
willing
to take a random large corpus of messages they received, look at the topmost 
external
"Received" header, extract the MTA name from the "with" clause and publish the 
results.
This would produce a mail volume weighted metric.  They could also de-duplicate 
by the
name in the "by" clause, producing something like a count by MTA host.

Not sure whether any of the large providers would be willing to do that.

-- 
        Viktor.

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