[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

> I'm not an expert at overclocking or computer innards, but I can see two fans 
> that appear to be drawing air into the case, though apparently none in the 
> back--unless the massive heatsink assembly on (what I assume to be) the 
> processor has one in it.
>   


That big one is the primary processor heatsink.   It radiates heat away 
from the core of the CPU... and dumps it into the case interior.   From 
there, you need case fans to move the warm air OUT of the case, and 
cooler air in... or you'll wind up with a greenhouse.


> I have run SpeenFan 4.34, and it gives temps of 43 to 50C when idle. 


Welcome to the greenhouse.  This is *way* high for an idle speed unless 
you're seriously overclocked, and even then it's shocking.   My two 
systems average about 38C idle, both quad core.  You definitely have a 
cooling issue.


> While 
> torture testing, the four cores reach as high as 65C, while a reading called 
> Temp1 goes as high as 69C.
>   


The chip itself isn't rated to go higher than 65C... so if Temp1 is 
going to 69C, you are definitely overheating.   By comparison, my two 
systems average about 55C under 100% load of P95 on all four cores.



> I've noticed that Prime95 seems to run into errors only when it is testing 
> the 
> longer FFT lengths (1024K or more). And I have recently run MemTest and got 
> one 
> error from it. So I'm suspecting bad memory may be to blame.
>   


Not a chance.  The system is too hot.  The Memtest errors are likely 
symptoms of the overheating.

First... get some airflow OUT of the case.  You need a 120 mm fan to 
mount on the back of the case (there should be a place for it -- measure 
it) blowing air OUTWARD.   This will help the intake fans at the front, 
and will remove more of the hot air.

If this doesn't bring temps down substantially, your heatsink may not be 
"set" properly.  It may have an air bubble in the thermal grease, and 
may need to be reseated.  This should be done with top flight grease 
(Arctic Silver AS5 or better) and by someone who knows how to get an 
even application.

Finally, if that big heatsink looks like this:

http://www.cooltechpc.com/ctpc/images/intel_775_fan.jpg

...then you will definitely want to replace it.   That's the "stock" fan 
supplied by Intel, and while it is suitable for typical home use, it is 
absolutely NOT suitable for 24x7 Prime95.  You want something more like 
this:

http://www.frozencpu.com/products/6873/cpu-zal-27/Zalman_CNPS9500A_LED_Ultra_Quiet_CPU_Cooler_AMD_AM2754939940_Intel_478775Core_2_DuoQuadExtreme.html?tl=g40c14s52

Measure your case carefully and ensure that the heatsink you choose fits 
-- the one I just linked to is quite tall, and wouldn't fit in a "thin" 
case.

Good luck!

Jeff


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