Implement the SHA1, SHA256 and SHA512 instructions according
to OSA (Oracle SPARC Architecture) 2011 section 7.115,
using the algorithms defined in FIPS 180-4.

Read and update the fixed floating-point registers and mark the
lower FPR bank dirty. Share the SHA-2 Boolean functions between
the SHA256 and SHA512 helpers.

Gated behind the crypto CPU feature and disabled for sparc32.

Signed-off-by: Stian Halseth <[email protected]>
---
 target/sparc/crypto_helper.c | 272 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/sparc/helper.h        |   3 +
 target/sparc/insns.decode    |   4 +
 target/sparc/translate.c     |  18 +++
 4 files changed, 297 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/sparc/crypto_helper.c b/target/sparc/crypto_helper.c
index fdae71a06f..b7e98076df 100644
--- a/target/sparc/crypto_helper.c
+++ b/target/sparc/crypto_helper.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include "crypto/aes.h"
 #include "qemu/bswap.h"
 #include "qemu/crc32c.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
 
 /*
  * SPARC four-operand AES round (Section 7.3).
@@ -161,3 +162,274 @@ uint64_t helper_crc32c(uint64_t rs1, uint64_t rs2)
 
     return bswap32(crc);
 }
+
+/*
+ * Compress one SHA-1 block from f8-f23 into f0-f4.
+ * Clear f5 to match SPARC M7 behavior.
+ */
+void helper_sha1(CPUSPARCState *env)
+{
+    uint32_t a = env->fpr[0].l.upper;
+    uint32_t b = env->fpr[0].l.lower;
+    uint32_t c = env->fpr[1].l.upper;
+    uint32_t d = env->fpr[1].l.lower;
+    uint32_t e = env->fpr[2].l.upper;
+    uint32_t w[80];
+
+    /* Load 16 message words; each fpr[] entry holds two words. */
+    for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+        w[2 * i] = env->fpr[4 + i].l.upper;
+        w[2 * i + 1] = env->fpr[4 + i].l.lower;
+    }
+
+    /* Expand the message into the 80-word round schedule. */
+    for (int i = 16; i < 80; i++) {
+        w[i] = rol32(w[i - 3] ^ w[i - 8] ^
+                     w[i - 14] ^ w[i - 16], 1);
+    }
+
+    /* Each group of 20 rounds uses its own function and constant. */
+    for (int i = 0; i < 80; i++) {
+        uint32_t f, k, t;
+
+        if (i < 20) {
+            f = (b & c) | (~b & d);          /* Choose */
+            k = 0x5a827999;
+        } else if (i < 40) {
+            f = b ^ c ^ d;                  /* Parity */
+            k = 0x6ed9eba1;
+        } else if (i < 60) {
+            f = (b & c) | (b & d) | (c & d); /* Majority */
+            k = 0x8f1bbcdc;
+        } else {
+            f = b ^ c ^ d;                  /* Parity */
+            k = 0xca62c1d6;
+        }
+
+        /* Advance the five working words, with arithmetic modulo 2^32. */
+        t = rol32(a, 5) + f + e + k + w[i];
+        e = d;
+        d = c;
+        c = rol32(b, 30);
+        b = a;
+        a = t;
+    }
+
+    /* Accumulate the hash in f0-f4 and clear the unused f5 word. */
+    env->fpr[0].l.upper += a;
+    env->fpr[0].l.lower += b;
+    env->fpr[1].l.upper += c;
+    env->fpr[1].l.lower += d;
+    env->fpr[2].l.upper += e;
+    env->fpr[2].l.lower = 0;
+}
+
+/* SHA-2 Boolean functions. */
+static inline uint64_t sha_ch(uint64_t x, uint64_t y, uint64_t z)
+{
+    return (x & y) ^ (~x & z);
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t sha_maj(uint64_t x, uint64_t y, uint64_t z)
+{
+    return (x & y) ^ (x & z) ^ (y & z);
+}
+
+static const uint32_t sha256_k[64] = {
+    0x428a2f98, 0x71374491, 0xb5c0fbcf, 0xe9b5dba5,
+    0x3956c25b, 0x59f111f1, 0x923f82a4, 0xab1c5ed5,
+    0xd807aa98, 0x12835b01, 0x243185be, 0x550c7dc3,
+    0x72be5d74, 0x80deb1fe, 0x9bdc06a7, 0xc19bf174,
+    0xe49b69c1, 0xefbe4786, 0x0fc19dc6, 0x240ca1cc,
+    0x2de92c6f, 0x4a7484aa, 0x5cb0a9dc, 0x76f988da,
+    0x983e5152, 0xa831c66d, 0xb00327c8, 0xbf597fc7,
+    0xc6e00bf3, 0xd5a79147, 0x06ca6351, 0x14292967,
+    0x27b70a85, 0x2e1b2138, 0x4d2c6dfc, 0x53380d13,
+    0x650a7354, 0x766a0abb, 0x81c2c92e, 0x92722c85,
+    0xa2bfe8a1, 0xa81a664b, 0xc24b8b70, 0xc76c51a3,
+    0xd192e819, 0xd6990624, 0xf40e3585, 0x106aa070,
+    0x19a4c116, 0x1e376c08, 0x2748774c, 0x34b0bcb5,
+    0x391c0cb3, 0x4ed8aa4a, 0x5b9cca4f, 0x682e6ff3,
+    0x748f82ee, 0x78a5636f, 0x84c87814, 0x8cc70208,
+    0x90befffa, 0xa4506ceb, 0xbef9a3f7, 0xc67178f2,
+};
+
+static const uint64_t sha512_k[80] = {
+    UINT64_C(0x428a2f98d728ae22), UINT64_C(0x7137449123ef65cd),
+    UINT64_C(0xb5c0fbcfec4d3b2f), UINT64_C(0xe9b5dba58189dbbc),
+    UINT64_C(0x3956c25bf348b538), UINT64_C(0x59f111f1b605d019),
+    UINT64_C(0x923f82a4af194f9b), UINT64_C(0xab1c5ed5da6d8118),
+    UINT64_C(0xd807aa98a3030242), UINT64_C(0x12835b0145706fbe),
+    UINT64_C(0x243185be4ee4b28c), UINT64_C(0x550c7dc3d5ffb4e2),
+    UINT64_C(0x72be5d74f27b896f), UINT64_C(0x80deb1fe3b1696b1),
+    UINT64_C(0x9bdc06a725c71235), UINT64_C(0xc19bf174cf692694),
+    UINT64_C(0xe49b69c19ef14ad2), UINT64_C(0xefbe4786384f25e3),
+    UINT64_C(0x0fc19dc68b8cd5b5), UINT64_C(0x240ca1cc77ac9c65),
+    UINT64_C(0x2de92c6f592b0275), UINT64_C(0x4a7484aa6ea6e483),
+    UINT64_C(0x5cb0a9dcbd41fbd4), UINT64_C(0x76f988da831153b5),
+    UINT64_C(0x983e5152ee66dfab), UINT64_C(0xa831c66d2db43210),
+    UINT64_C(0xb00327c898fb213f), UINT64_C(0xbf597fc7beef0ee4),
+    UINT64_C(0xc6e00bf33da88fc2), UINT64_C(0xd5a79147930aa725),
+    UINT64_C(0x06ca6351e003826f), UINT64_C(0x142929670a0e6e70),
+    UINT64_C(0x27b70a8546d22ffc), UINT64_C(0x2e1b21385c26c926),
+    UINT64_C(0x4d2c6dfc5ac42aed), UINT64_C(0x53380d139d95b3df),
+    UINT64_C(0x650a73548baf63de), UINT64_C(0x766a0abb3c77b2a8),
+    UINT64_C(0x81c2c92e47edaee6), UINT64_C(0x92722c851482353b),
+    UINT64_C(0xa2bfe8a14cf10364), UINT64_C(0xa81a664bbc423001),
+    UINT64_C(0xc24b8b70d0f89791), UINT64_C(0xc76c51a30654be30),
+    UINT64_C(0xd192e819d6ef5218), UINT64_C(0xd69906245565a910),
+    UINT64_C(0xf40e35855771202a), UINT64_C(0x106aa07032bbd1b8),
+    UINT64_C(0x19a4c116b8d2d0c8), UINT64_C(0x1e376c085141ab53),
+    UINT64_C(0x2748774cdf8eeb99), UINT64_C(0x34b0bcb5e19b48a8),
+    UINT64_C(0x391c0cb3c5c95a63), UINT64_C(0x4ed8aa4ae3418acb),
+    UINT64_C(0x5b9cca4f7763e373), UINT64_C(0x682e6ff3d6b2b8a3),
+    UINT64_C(0x748f82ee5defb2fc), UINT64_C(0x78a5636f43172f60),
+    UINT64_C(0x84c87814a1f0ab72), UINT64_C(0x8cc702081a6439ec),
+    UINT64_C(0x90befffa23631e28), UINT64_C(0xa4506cebde82bde9),
+    UINT64_C(0xbef9a3f7b2c67915), UINT64_C(0xc67178f2e372532b),
+    UINT64_C(0xca273eceea26619c), UINT64_C(0xd186b8c721c0c207),
+    UINT64_C(0xeada7dd6cde0eb1e), UINT64_C(0xf57d4f7fee6ed178),
+    UINT64_C(0x06f067aa72176fba), UINT64_C(0x0a637dc5a2c898a6),
+    UINT64_C(0x113f9804bef90dae), UINT64_C(0x1b710b35131c471b),
+    UINT64_C(0x28db77f523047d84), UINT64_C(0x32caab7b40c72493),
+    UINT64_C(0x3c9ebe0a15c9bebc), UINT64_C(0x431d67c49c100d4c),
+    UINT64_C(0x4cc5d4becb3e42b6), UINT64_C(0x597f299cfc657e2a),
+    UINT64_C(0x5fcb6fab3ad6faec), UINT64_C(0x6c44198c4a475817),
+};
+
+/* Compress 16 numeric message words into the supplied SHA-256 state. */
+static void sha256_compress(uint32_t state[8], const uint32_t block[16])
+{
+    uint32_t a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3];
+    uint32_t e = state[4], f = state[5], g = state[6], h = state[7];
+    uint32_t w[64];
+
+    /* Expand the message into the 64-word round schedule. */
+    memcpy(w, block, 16 * sizeof(*w));
+    for (int i = 16; i < 64; i++) {
+        uint32_t x = w[i - 15], y = w[i - 2];
+        uint32_t s0 = ror32(x, 7) ^ ror32(x, 18) ^ (x >> 3);
+        uint32_t s1 = ror32(y, 17) ^ ror32(y, 19) ^ (y >> 10);
+
+        w[i] = w[i - 16] + s0 + w[i - 7] + s1;
+    }
+
+    /* Perform 64 rounds with arithmetic modulo 2^32. */
+    for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
+        uint32_t s0 = ror32(a, 2) ^ ror32(a, 13) ^ ror32(a, 22);
+        uint32_t s1 = ror32(e, 6) ^ ror32(e, 11) ^ ror32(e, 25);
+        uint32_t t1 = h + s1 + (uint32_t)sha_ch(e, f, g) +
+                      sha256_k[i] + w[i];
+        uint32_t t2 = s0 + (uint32_t)sha_maj(a, b, c);
+
+        h = g;
+        g = f;
+        f = e;
+        e = d + t1;
+        d = c;
+        c = b;
+        b = a;
+        a = t1 + t2;
+    }
+
+    /* Add the working words to the original state. */
+    state[0] += a;
+    state[1] += b;
+    state[2] += c;
+    state[3] += d;
+    state[4] += e;
+    state[5] += f;
+    state[6] += g;
+    state[7] += h;
+}
+
+/* Compress 16 numeric message words into the supplied SHA-512 state. */
+static void sha512_compress(uint64_t state[8], const uint64_t block[16])
+{
+    uint64_t a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3];
+    uint64_t e = state[4], f = state[5], g = state[6], h = state[7];
+    uint64_t w[80];
+
+    /* Expand the message into the 80-word round schedule. */
+    memcpy(w, block, 16 * sizeof(*w));
+    for (int i = 16; i < 80; i++) {
+        uint64_t x = w[i - 15], y = w[i - 2];
+        uint64_t s0 = ror64(x, 1) ^ ror64(x, 8) ^ (x >> 7);
+        uint64_t s1 = ror64(y, 19) ^ ror64(y, 61) ^ (y >> 6);
+
+        w[i] = w[i - 16] + s0 + w[i - 7] + s1;
+    }
+
+    /* Perform 80 rounds with arithmetic modulo 2^64. */
+    for (int i = 0; i < 80; i++) {
+        uint64_t s0 = ror64(a, 28) ^ ror64(a, 34) ^ ror64(a, 39);
+        uint64_t s1 = ror64(e, 14) ^ ror64(e, 18) ^ ror64(e, 41);
+        uint64_t t1 = h + s1 + sha_ch(e, f, g) + sha512_k[i] + w[i];
+        uint64_t t2 = s0 + sha_maj(a, b, c);
+
+        h = g;
+        g = f;
+        f = e;
+        e = d + t1;
+        d = c;
+        c = b;
+        b = a;
+        a = t1 + t2;
+    }
+
+    /* Add the working words to the original state. */
+    state[0] += a;
+    state[1] += b;
+    state[2] += c;
+    state[3] += d;
+    state[4] += e;
+    state[5] += f;
+    state[6] += g;
+    state[7] += h;
+}
+
+/* Compress one SHA-256 block from f8-f23 into f0-f7. */
+void helper_sha256(CPUSPARCState *env)
+{
+    uint32_t state[8], block[16];
+
+    /* Each fpr[] entry holds two architectural 32-bit registers. */
+    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+        state[2 * i] = env->fpr[i].l.upper;
+        state[2 * i + 1] = env->fpr[i].l.lower;
+    }
+    for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+        block[2 * i] = env->fpr[4 + i].l.upper;
+        block[2 * i + 1] = env->fpr[4 + i].l.lower;
+    }
+
+    sha256_compress(state, block);
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+        env->fpr[i].l.upper = state[2 * i];
+        env->fpr[i].l.lower = state[2 * i + 1];
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compress one SHA-512 block from FD16, FD18, ..., FD46
+ * into FD0, FD2, ..., FD14.
+ */
+void helper_sha512(CPUSPARCState *env)
+{
+    uint64_t state[8], block[16];
+
+    /* Each fpr[] entry holds one architectural 64-bit register. */
+    for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+        state[i] = env->fpr[i].ll;
+    }
+    for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+        block[i] = env->fpr[8 + i].ll;
+    }
+
+    sha512_compress(state, block);
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+        env->fpr[i].ll = state[i];
+    }
+}
diff --git a/target/sparc/helper.h b/target/sparc/helper.h
index 1320f5ebba..4be84622c8 100644
--- a/target/sparc/helper.h
+++ b/target/sparc/helper.h
@@ -134,6 +134,9 @@ DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(aes_kexpand0, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, 
i64, i64)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(aes_kexpand1, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64, i64, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(aes_kexpand2, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64, i64)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(crc32c, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64, i64)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(sha1, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, env)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(sha256, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, env)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(sha512, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, env)
 #define VIS_CMPHELPER(name)                                  \
     DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(f##name##8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE,       \
                        i64, i64, i64)                        \
diff --git a/target/sparc/insns.decode b/target/sparc/insns.decode
index 05c1e73d7f..edb82a492e 100644
--- a/target/sparc/insns.decode
+++ b/target/sparc/insns.decode
@@ -575,9 +575,13 @@ FCMPEq      10 000 cc:2 110101 .....  0 0101 0111 .....    
\
     FPMAXU8     10 ..... 110110 ..... 1 0101 1101 .....    @d_d_d
     FPMAXU16    10 ..... 110110 ..... 1 0101 1110 .....    @d_d_d
     FPMAXU32    10 ..... 110110 ..... 1 0101 1111 .....    @d_d_d
+
     AES_KEXPAND0 10 ..... 110110 ..... 1 0011 0000 .....   @d_d_d
     AES_KEXPAND2 10 ..... 110110 ..... 1 0011 0001 .....   @d_d_d
     CRC32C       10 ..... 110110 ..... 1 0100 0111 .....   @d_d_d
+    SHA1         10 00000 110110 00000 1 0100 0001 00000
+    SHA256       10 00000 110110 00000 1 0100 0010 00000
+    SHA512       10 00000 110110 00000 1 0100 0011 00000
 
     FLCMPs      10 000 cc:2 110110 rs1:5 1 0101 0001 rs2:5
     FLCMPd      10 000 cc:2 110110 ..... 1 0101 0010 ..... \
diff --git a/target/sparc/translate.c b/target/sparc/translate.c
index 437e4a56cb..27fea697f6 100644
--- a/target/sparc/translate.c
+++ b/target/sparc/translate.c
@@ -112,6 +112,9 @@
 # define gen_helper_aes_kexpand0         ({ qemu_build_not_reached(); NULL; })
 # define gen_helper_aes_kexpand2         ({ qemu_build_not_reached(); NULL; })
 # define gen_helper_crc32c               ({ qemu_build_not_reached(); NULL; })
+# define gen_helper_sha1                 ({ qemu_build_not_reached(); NULL; })
+# define gen_helper_sha256               ({ qemu_build_not_reached(); NULL; })
+# define gen_helper_sha512               ({ qemu_build_not_reached(); NULL; })
 #endif
 
 #define DISAS_EXIT  DISAS_TARGET_0
@@ -5423,6 +5426,18 @@ static bool do_dddd(DisasContext *dc, arg_r_r_r_r *a,
     return advance_pc(dc);
 }
 
+/* SHA helpers update fixed registers in the lower FPR bank. */
+static bool do_sha(DisasContext *dc, void (*func)(TCGv_env))
+{
+    if (gen_trap_ifnofpu(dc)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    func(tcg_env);
+    gen_update_fprs_dirty(dc, 0);
+    return advance_pc(dc);
+}
+
 TRANS(PDIST, VIS1, do_dddd, a, gen_helper_pdist)
 TRANS(FMADDd, FMAF, do_dddd, a, gen_op_fmaddd)
 TRANS(FMSUBd, FMAF, do_dddd, a, gen_op_fmsubd)
@@ -5441,6 +5456,9 @@ TRANS(AES_DROUND23_L, CRYPTO, do_dddd, a, 
gen_helper_aes_dround23_l)
 TRANS(AES_KEXPAND0, CRYPTO, do_ddd, a, gen_helper_aes_kexpand0)
 TRANS(AES_KEXPAND2, CRYPTO, do_ddd, a, gen_helper_aes_kexpand2)
 TRANS(CRC32C, CRYPTO, do_ddd, a, gen_helper_crc32c)
+TRANS(SHA1, CRYPTO, do_sha, gen_helper_sha1)
+TRANS(SHA256, CRYPTO, do_sha, gen_helper_sha256)
+TRANS(SHA512, CRYPTO, do_sha, gen_helper_sha512)
 
 /* AES key expansion with RCON selected by the 5-bit immediate in imm */
 static bool trans_AES_KEXPAND1(DisasContext *dc, arg_r_r_i_r *a)
-- 
2.43.0


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