When I unpack this file :

lineage-21.0-20240618-UNOFFICIAL-KonstaKANG-rpi4-atv.img

I get these files :

0.fat
1.img
2.img
3.img

So,I assume that :

0.fat is : initrd
1.img is : system-rw.img
2.img is   :  vendor-rw.img
3.img is   :  userdata.img

If I use 0.fat as initrd,like this :

-initrd
/mnt/zroot2/zroot2/OS/Linux/lineage-21.0-20240618-UNOFFICIAL-KonstaKANG-rpi4-atv/0.fat

I get this message :

rootfs image is not initramfs (invalid magic at start of compressed
archive); looks like an initrd

it looks like an initrd : right,it's true : it is initrd. (for this reason
I've assumed that 0.fat is initrd...


On Sun, Aug 25, 2024 at 1:26 PM Peter Maydell <peter.mayd...@linaro.org>
wrote:

> On Sun, 25 Aug 2024 at 11:45, Mario Marietto <marietto2...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
> >
> > Please look at this example :
> >
> > qemu-system-aarch64 \
> > -smp 4 \
> > -m 2048 \
> > -cpu cortex-a72 \
> > -machine virt \
> > -serial stdio \
> > -kernel
> /mnt/zroot2/zroot2/OS/Linux/lineage-21.0-20240618-UNOFFICIAL-KonstaKANG-rpi4-atv/boot/Image
> \
>
> This (assuming it's the complete command line your script is
> running) doesn't pass any arguments telling QEMU to provide a
> root disk, and it doesn't pass any arguments to the kernel
> telling it what root disk to use...
>
> > [    0.000000] Kernel command line: console=ttyAMA0,115200
> kgdboc=ttyAMA0,115200 root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rootfstype=ext4 rootwait
> androidboot.serialno=10000000abcd1234
> androidboot.btmacaddr=11:22:33:44:55:66
>
> ...so the kernel defaults to "/dev/mmcblk0p2" as its root disk because
> it's using the command line argument that was compiled into it...
>
> > [    0.658240] Waiting for root device /dev/mmcblk0p2...
>
> ...and then it's hanging around forever waiting for that.
>
> You need to:
>  (1) pass QEMU arguments telling it to provide a root fs
>  (2) pass the kernel arguments telling it to look for the
>      root fs in the place where QEMU is providing it
>
> Your other command line looks more on the right lines:
>
>         -kernel
>
> /mnt/zroot2/zroot2/OS/Linux/lineage-21.0-20240618-UNOFFICIAL-KonstaKANG-rpi4-atv/boot/Image
> \
>         -initrd
>
> /mnt/zroot2/zroot2/OS/Linux/lineage-21.0-20240618-UNOFFICIAL-KonstaKANG-rpi4-atv/0.fat
> \
>         -drive
> index=0,if=none,id=system,file=/mnt/zroot2/zroot2/OS/Linux/lineage-21.0-20240618-UNOFFICIAL-KonstaKANG-rpi4-atv/1.img
> \
>         -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=system \
>         -drive
> index=1,if=none,id=vendor,file=/mnt/zroot2/zroot2/OS/Linux/lineage-21.0-20240618-UNOFFICIAL-KonstaKANG-rpi4-atv/2.img
> \
>         -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=vendor \
>         -drive
> index=2,if=none,id=userdata,file=/mnt/zroot2/zroot2/OS/Linux/lineage-21.0-20240618-UNOFFICIAL-KonstaKANG-rpi4-atv/3.img
> \
>         -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=userdata \
>
> though I wonder if the kernel really expects a
> FAT file for the initrd, given it complains:
>
> [    0.344033] Trying to unpack rootfs image as initramfs...
> [    0.344947] rootfs image is not initramfs (invalid magic at start
> of compressed archive); looks like an initrd
>
> and then later
>
> [    5.905329] RAMDISK: Couldn't find valid RAM disk image starting at 0.
>
> I think if I were you I'd start by figuring out what's going on
> with the initrd.
>
> thanks
> -- PMM
>


-- 
Mario.

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