Right, the old Trace DC cabinets were bloody
knuckle boxes for sure. Things have come a long
way since those days, and still have a ways to go.


At 02:36 PM 10/12/2016, you wrote:
Drake:
Â
Your point brings to mind the evolution of the BOS cabinet:
Â
1.    In the good old days of the SW
inverter, the DC cabinet was all you got, and it
was grossly inadequate.  Off-the-shelf load
centers were the only choice for the AC
side.  AC bypassing was a relatively new concept but it could be done.
2.    Prior to having an approved inverter,
Outback manufactured a brilliant system of BOS
that fit the SW, the DR and the future FX series
of inverters (the PS series).  I believe BoB
Gudgel is responsible for this design and it was genius.Â
3.    Even with improved BOS, there are the
shortcomings we have been discussing.  There is
always room for improvement and I am hoping our discussion drives more of that.
Â
I too believe that plug-on AC breakers are the
superior alternative.  They are cheap and
readily available.  Generally two load centers
are required, one for generator fed and one for
inverter fed.  GTBB systems might call for a
third panel: utility fed.  Bypass is the only
issue that calls for considerations out of the
ordinary for standard load center
installations.  Most panel manufacturers
provide limited interlock methods.  Where we
need to interlock more than two breakers we fab
our own slides.  Sure, they are not
“listed” but they are a simple mechanical
device and I am comfortable using them.
Â
There are some challenges to overcome when
integrating specialized inverter equipment with
standard electrical components.  For example,
connecting standard load centers to an FX
inverter is problematic because the FX KOs are
so far from the mounting surface.  This is the
part of the work that I enjoy immensely.  We
really want to make installations that are
reliable, efficient to install and look
good.  I have a friend in the entertainment
industry that once said, “aesthetically
pleasing installation are more reliable…”  True words.

Â
Thanks for you input.
Â
William
Â
Â
Gradient Cap_mini

Lic 773985
<http://www.millersolar.com/>millersolar.com
805-438-5600
Â
From: RE-wrenches
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Drake
Sent: Wednesday, October 12, 2016 6:36 AM
To: RE-wrenches
<<mailto:re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org>re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org>
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] PV Recombiner
Â
DC breaker systems should be designed similar to
AC bolt on breaker systems that are used for
many commercial and industrial applications.

The explanation for the fact that these don't
exist has to do with the cost of designing and
listing the equipment. There is no technical
reason that a DC enclosure needs to be any more
difficult to wire than an off the shelf AC box.

The AC breakers in any solar enclosure should
certainly be standard snap on breakers. Once the
power has been inverted to AC, there is no
reason  to require anything other than standard code requirements.

Drake Chamberlin
Athens Electric LLC
OH License 44810
CO License 3773
NABCEP Certified Solar PV
740-448-7328
<http://athens-electric.com/>http://athens-electric.com/

At 11:31 PM 10/10/2016, you wrote:

My students we just today complaining about the
access to wires on the panel mount breakers. The
lug idea with separators might be a fix. It
definitely needs to be done differently. In
class We added another inverter to our package
and trying to install another 175A breaker was a
pain. We have a few other DC breakers in there
already. The whole cabinet is basically inaccessible.

Jesse Dahl

NABCEP PV Installation Professional
IBEW Local 292 - Electrician
Electrical/Solar PV Instructor - HCC

Sent from my iPhone

On Oct 10, 2016, at 9:40 PM, Jerry Shafer
<<mailto:jerrysgarag...@gmail.com>jerrysgarag...@gmail.com > wrote:


You might want to look at the square D QO
breaker line some are dc rated and voltage rated and are panel mounted.
Jerry

On Oct 10, 2016 3:00 PM, "jay"
<<mailto:jay.pe...@gmail.com>jay.pe...@gmail.com> wrote:
I†ll chime in here.<
Yes the GSLC is a piece of junk.Â
However it is UL listed for the job. And while
you could put together something that would work
with Airpax breakers together, but it wouldn’t be UL.

What I do is to swap out all the wires to Arctic
ultra flex.  This allows much better movement
of the wires with significantly less stress on
the terminals.   And if you want to not attach
wires to the back of the breakers then you can
and I’ve seen outback do it,it, install lay
in lugs facing outwards so you can use a
screwdriver or allen key on them.  Allows for
installation and removal of wire without removal
of the breaker or the plate/breakers.  With
thimbles of course. And I can’t find them but
I know they make them, shielields that fit
between each breaker so the lay in lugs are insulated.
jay
peltz power



On Oct 10, 2016, at 4:40 PM, William Miller
<<mailto:will...@millersolar.com>will...@millersolar.com > wrote:
Chris:
Â
Thank you for the reply.  I think you
misunderstand me.  We always use the GSLC
cabinets.  I just don’t like the design
conceptept that clutters the cabinet with AC and
DC breakers that are difficult to access and
block other components.  See photo below of a
prewired GSLC Cabinet we were asked to work in.  Not a good scenario.
Â
We have created an installation standard using
the GSLC that minimizes the problems inherent
with the design.  We run all AC leads to
adjacent load centers and we try to minimize the
DC breakers in the cabinet.  It is our goal to
completely eliminate all breakers from the
removable dead-front.  I think it is pretty
self-explanatory why one would not prefer to
make connections in a hard to reach location.
Â
Our goal is to constantly improve our
installation procedures to create better, safer
and more efficient installations.Â
Â
Also, I don’t need someone to instructuct me
on how to make a “finished†looking ing
install. If you are familiar with my work you
know it is as clean as it gets.  Review my web
site.  Below is but one example of one of our installs.
Â
And lastly, “suck it up†is nos not a very
complimentary phrase.  Please, let’s ks keep it professional.
Â
Sincerely,
Â
William Miller
Â
<image007.jpg>
Figure 1 Factory wired GSLC
Â
<image008.jpg>
Figure 2 Miller Solar installed GSLC..
Â
<image009.jpg>
Lic 773985
<http://www.millersolar.com/>millersolar.com
<tel:805-438-5600>805-438-5600
Â
From: RE-wrenches [
mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Chris Mason
Sent: Monday, October 10, 2016 3:40 PM
To: RE-wrenches
<<mailto:re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org> re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org>
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] PV Recombiner
Â
The GSLC gives the system a nice finished
appearance that the customer will understand.
Suck it up and live with the imperfect world we function in.
Â
On Mon, Oct 10, 2016 at 5:55 PM, William Miller
<<mailto:will...@millersolar.com>will...@millersolar.com > wrote:

Friends:
Â
I am looking for a PV recombiner.  I need to
accept the outputs from 3 remote PV Combiners,
send those outputs through GFP circuit breakers,
into charge controllers, back thorough breaker,
into a bus bar, through a main breaker and onto a large battery bank.
Â
I am using 2 Outback Radian inverters, but I
refuse to install DC breakers on their
dead-front because wiring to studs facing away
from the front is an inferior
design.  Furthermore, I see no need to run PV
circuits through the GSLC cabinets.
Â
I looked at the Midnite MNDC15 but again, these
use panel mounted breakers with studs on the back.
Â
Anyone know of a more thoughtfully designed PV recombiner?
Â
Thanks in advance,
Â
William Miller
Â
Â
<image003.jpg>
Lic 773985
<http://www.millersolar.com/>millersolar.com
<tel:805-438-5600>805-438-5600
Â

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