Thanks for sharing, Jason.  That's an excellent cautionary tale...

On Wed, Jan 22, 2020 at 2:58 PM Jason Szumlanski <
ja...@floridasolardesigngroup.com> wrote:

> I discovered the issue I believe, so I thought I'd update all of you who
> gave me ideas on what to look for (thank you).
>
> And this is something that I stress the importance of all the time...
>
> The branch circuit pairs were not properly paired up! All of the L1
> conductors went to L1 on the bus and all of the L2 to L2. However, for
> example, circuit 1 L1 and circuit 2 L2 were on a single 2-pole breaker. And
> circuit 2 L1 and circuit 1 L2 were on another breaker. Everything worked
> because it was electrically connected to the right bus bar. However, when
> there was a previous fault one of the breakers probably didn't trip when it
> should have as a result of the improper pairings. It was reset a few times
> and just kept heating up and heating up.
>
> This isn't conclusive, but it sure makes sense. It wasn't fun tracking
> this down with 5 strings and 5 junction boxes on the roof, but once we
> started continuity testing and finding strange results, it became clear.
>
> Jason Szumlanski
>
>
>
> On Tue, Jan 21, 2020 at 12:10 PM Jason Szumlanski <
> ja...@floridasolardesigngroup.com> wrote:
>
>> (System installed by another contractor...)
>>
>> I have been tasked with assisting in the investigation of damage in a
>> subpanel used to combine inverter output circuits (5 strings of
>> microinverters). There appears to be no damage to conductors or other
>> system components. It looks like the damage started at the stabs of the bus
>> bar where the breakers connect. Picture attached. Here are a few clues:
>>
>>    - Monitoring indicates that damage occurred overnight a few weeks
>>    ago. That night we had rain as a winter front came through Florida,
>>    possibly lightning. The prior day everything was fine.
>>    - The next morning, only 2 of 5 strings started producing power, but
>>    4 of 5 strings were reporting data to the Envoy. The two strings that were
>>    reporting but not producing power reported 0Vac and Voc on the DC side of
>>    the microinverters.
>>    - A couple of weeks later, 1 of the 2 strings that was producing
>>    power quit doing so, but continued reporting data.
>>    - Customer discovered damage yesterday.
>>    - About a week before the initial damage apparently manifested
>>    itself, another contractor installed a whole house generator transfer
>>    switch on the line side of the PV interconnection. The generator has never
>>    been run (there is not even a LP fuel source on site yet). I pointed out
>>    that the solar interconnection, which was previously on the supply side,
>>    would need to be moved to the supply side of the generator transfer
>>    switch's main breaker before operation. During the transfer switch
>>    installation, the contractor also switched line 1 and line 2, but that
>>    shouldn't really matter, except for Enphase consumption monitoring, which
>>    was messed up by the swapping of the lines.
>>
>> So I'm looking for ideas. I'm wondering if the OCPD would be a likely
>> place for lightning damage to manifest itself. I can't visually detect any
>> other damage anywhere else. I can't imagine that the transfer switch
>> installation would have anything to do with it, but the timing is
>> interesting. Other than replacing the subpanel and OCPD and firing it back
>> up (no pun intended), I'm not sure how to approach further investigation.
>>
>> Jason Szumlanski
>> Florida Solar Design Group
>>
>>
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