UPDATE:

So far so good and since replacing the fuse holder, fuse #3 has not blown again.

ANOTHER ISSUE:

Inverter 2 runs hotter than inverter 1.   Reminder this is grid-tied system 
with 2-GVFX3648’s in series for 120/240V.   The fan on inverter #2 had 
malfunctioned, but I was able to replace it and get that going again.  Even 
with the replaced fan, inverter #2 is still running noticeably hotter.  My 
understanding is that both inverters in this system are essentially “Masters”, 
since this is grid-tied.  Shouldn’t the load/generation be split between the 
two and hence they run equally as hot?  I did check the stacking and they were 
both set to “Master” which is I think what they recommended for grid-tie.  I 
tried switching the ports on the Hub that they are plugged into to see if that 
would change anything, but no change.  I did also noticed while I was there 
last week that while both inverters had the solid yellow “AC IN” light on, 
inverter #2’s green “Inverter” light was always on, while inverter #1’s green 
“Inverter” seemed to come and go…

Any ideas?

Thanks as always,
Amos







       Amos Post
   Integrity Energy
  W 802.763.7023
   C 802.291.2188
    ienergyVT.com <http://www.ienergyvt.com/>
        Facebook <https://www.facebook.com/integrityenergyllp?ref=hl>

> On Apr 15, 2025, at 8:40 AM, Amos Post <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Hi all,
> 
> I decided to start with the simple stuff.  While I don’t have a string curve 
> tester (I should have one), yesterday I tested strings 1,2,3 individually 
> under load.  String 3 is the one that’s been blowing the fuse.  I did not 
> test strings 4-6 which are on a separate charge controller and combiner.  
> Here are the results:
> 
> String 1- 7.1A at 76V
> String 2- 7.77Aat 79V
> String 3-7.13A at 78.3V
> 
> I did notice that the second charge controller with strings 4-6 was running 
> about 100watts more (1800w vs 1700w).  The conditions were clear blue skies.  
> I replaced the fuse holder and fuse.  If it blows again I’ll try switching 
> strings to see if it follows…
> 
> Thanks for your feedback and I’ll keep ya’ll posted.
> 
> Amos
> 
> 
> <IE LOGO 150x78.jpg>
> 
>        Amos Post
>    Integrity Energy
>   W 802.763.7023
>    C 802.291.2188
>     ienergyVT.com <http://www.ienergyvt.com/>
>         Facebook <https://www.facebook.com/integrityenergyllp?ref=hl>
> 
>> On Apr 11, 2025, at 4:07 PM, Jerry Shafer via RE-wrenches 
>> <[email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>> 
>> Wrenches, Amos, blowing of a 15 amp fuse is not a ghost in the machine, it 
>> is an actual issue no way around it, shorted modules, shorted diodes, in 
>> most cases it's a home run, way back when USE-2 white wure was failing and 
>> would crack and break off mostly this would result in a GFI trip. The fuse 
>> is blowing because of over current and a single string of your vintage will 
>> max out at far less than 10 amps but the other two strings will back feed 
>> this fuse with close to 20 then pop.
>> Sharp had module failures resulting in cell shorts, look very close there. I 
>> have inspected arrays with extreme exposure differences, this will effect 
>> performance but should not pop a fuse. Do you have a module string curve 
>> tester, this very well may show an issue of the string but eyes on the array 
>> is required to located the cause.
>> I have seen nails through wires, conduit, racking in contact with the back 
>> of the module but this will trip the GFI breaker not the string fuse.
>> Fun times.
>> 
>> 
>> On Fri, Apr 11, 2025, 12:49 PM david quattro via RE-wrenches 
>> <[email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>> One time I had similar, but different problem:  1 Amp ground fault fuse 
>> consistently blowing, sometimes after 1 day sometimes after weeks/months.  I 
>> tried everything - replaced home runs, checked VOC, VMP, swapped DC input 
>> into a different inverter, etc. it kept coming back to this one string. I 
>> checked every module VOC, ISC, every connection, no pinched wires, no 
>> discernible problem, but fuse blowing.
>>    Luckily it was a medium size commercial job (on a fire station) so I was 
>> able to scatter all the modules of this suspect string all over the roof, 
>> and carefully track where I had put them. That’s when the problem went away 
>> and never came back..😂
>>   Best I could figure was a slight manufacturing error that had a 
>> compounding/cumulative effect. So once I got those consecutive serial 
>> numbers away from each other no more problem. Either that or the fire chief 
>> was fucking with me and he was burning out the fuses, which I doubt 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On Fri, Apr 11, 2025 at 8:05 AM Mac Lewis via RE-wrenches 
>> <[email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>> Hello Amos,
>> 
>> Have you checked for voltage imbalance for each string?  If you have a bad 
>> diode, that string may run low on voltage and be trying to send current 
>> toward the weak string (this is the reason you have these breakers).  I'd 
>> run each string independently and see what Vmp is.  If you are missing some 
>> voltage that may be a clue.  You can also independently clamp each string 
>> during operation.
>> 
>> I like IR cameras for this type of thing.  It may just be a bad connection, 
>> heat build up, fuse holder issue.
>> 
>> Let us know what you find out
>> 
>> On Fri, Apr 11, 2025 at 8:07 AM Amos Post via RE-wrenches 
>> <[email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>> Hi Wrenches,
>> 
>> I have a bit of a puzzler that I’m trying to get sorted out.  I’ve been 
>> servicing a Grid-Tied Battery Backup system that’s about 17-18 years old.  
>> The system comprises of 2-GVFX3648s in series, with 2-MX60(at least I think 
>> they are 60s) CC’s.  Each CC has 3 strings of 3 tied to it, and each string 
>> has a 15A in-line 600V fuse.  The modules are I believe are like 230/240Watt 
>> 60 cell modules (sorry I don’t have pictures/specifics).   We replaced the 
>> flooded batteries with AGMs about a year and a half ago.  
>> 
>> The situation is one of the 15A string fuses keeps blowing.  It’s now 
>> happened 3 times and its the same fuse every time.  First we just replaced 
>> the fuse and under the surge/lightning assumption.  Fuse blew again.  Then I 
>> thought I found the culprit.  The #6 PV output from the combiner to the PV 
>> input breaker for the CC was a bit darkened and very warm to the touch when 
>> I replaced the fuse the first time.   So I though maybe it was a loose 
>> connection on that lug and that caused everything to heat up and eventually 
>> blow the fuse.  I cut and stripped the wire back and cleaned the lug and 
>> re-seated the wire in the lug.  Fuse blew again within a few months time.  I 
>> then checked the Junction box on the roof where the USE-2 wire connects to 
>> THHN, and did a visual inspection of all the wiring on the roof.  All of the 
>> Jbox connections and everything on the roof “looked” ok.  I have also check 
>> all of the connections inside the Outback DC load center, and they look ok.  
>> Fuse replaced 3rd time and then it blew again.  
>> 
>> Before I take all of the panels off the rack, check panels, re-check string 
>> wiring on the roof, is there anything else I should be checking?  Seems like 
>> that warm wire in the Combiner box is telling me something but I can’t 
>> figure out what...I believe this is a new problem in the last 2-3 years but 
>> we are not 100% sure when the problem first came up…
>> 
>> As always, thanks for your help/ suggestions!
>> Amos
>> 
>> 
>> <IE LOGO 150x78.jpg>
>> 
>>        Amos Post
>>    Integrity Energy
>>   W 802.763.7023
>>    C 802.291.2188
>>     ienergyVT.com <http://www.ienergyvt.com/>
>>         Facebook <https://www.facebook.com/integrityenergyllp?ref=hl>
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