Nathan is correct in that I would think judicial enforcement of contracts requiring religious arbitrators has plenty of opportunities to threaten the liberal state. First, I assume as a matter of contract law that any obligations arising out of such agreements that involve otherwise illegal conduct are void. So genital mutilation, trading of girls as wives (or simply for procreation), aiding polygamy, covering up child abuse when it is required to be reported, and the settling of debts through indentured servitude are out of the picture. Second, does commercial arbitration ever involve real property? If so, we are right back in Shelley v Kraemer territory, no? One of the reasons in my view justifying the Shelley result is that such contracts shut out minorities for generations to come. The time lag of the deal is troubling Third, I see little difference between this and Bob Jones or Shelley, so I think the racial category is likely to cause courts great trouble Finally, why isn't a liberal society better served by enforcement of such agreements within their own universes, which would leave the civil courts out? Religious cultures have plenty of ways to penalize their members including excommunication or shunning. Why are civil courts needed exceopt to shore up the power of the religion?
Marci Sent from my Verizon Wireless BlackBerry -----Original Message----- From: Nathan Oman <nate.o...@gmail.com> Sender: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu Date: Mon, 3 Jan 2011 16:55:34 To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics<religionlaw@lists.ucla.edu> Reply-To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics <religionlaw@lists.ucla.edu> Subject: Re: May American court appoint only Muslim arbitrators, pursuant to an arbitration agreement? _______________________________________________ To post, send message to Religionlaw@lists.ucla.edu To subscribe, unsubscribe, change options, or get password, see http://lists.ucla.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/religionlaw Please note that messages sent to this large list cannot be viewed as private. Anyone can subscribe to the list and read messages that are posted; people can read the Web archives; and list members can (rightly or wrongly) forward the messages to others. _______________________________________________ To post, send message to Religionlaw@lists.ucla.edu To subscribe, unsubscribe, change options, or get password, see http://lists.ucla.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/religionlaw Please note that messages sent to this large list cannot be viewed as private. Anyone can subscribe to the list and read messages that are posted; people can read the Web archives; and list members can (rightly or wrongly) forward the messages to others.