If you are not using a pll exciter, it's hard to get the isolation..........
Kerry
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Kevin Custer" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Monday, May 31, 2004 12:07 PM
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Wacom WP-641, correction on its specs...


> Neal Newman wrote:
> 
> >I am Getting only 83 db Isolation usning My 641's..
> >funny thing. I cannot get it to work with my MastrII repeater. But it 
> >works great with the Spectrum..
> >
> 
> The obvious question is, is it tuned properly?  The Wacom 641 is very 
> simple to get close with nothing more than a handheld and a signal 
> generator.
> I prefer to tune the pass under low power, like one watt from the 
> handheld.  It makes the pass more precise, as tuning it with a spectrum 
> analyzer usually won't yield as good a loss.  I have always been able to 
> hit the 1.5 dB loss mark by using this method.  PLEASE spare me the 
> "Don't tune the duplexer under power BS" These cavities are rated at 350 
> watts intermittent, and 275 continuous and you won't be able to arc the 
> fingerstock with a few watts of power, especially if you get it close to 
> resonance with a signal generator first.  After getting the pass 
> frequency 'correct' you will find that obtaining the stated isolation is 
> easy.
> 
> One thing that happens is if the cavity is not tuned correctly on the 
> pass frequency, the reject amount will suffer.  Why?  As the spacing 
> between pass and reject frequencies decrease, so does the ability for 
> the cavity to provide the rejection response.  With this cavity, the 
> lowest loss and best return loss appear nearly on top of one another, so 
> match is at its best when the cavity is properly tuned for lowest 
> insertion loss.  Here is more on pass and reject response with one 
> cavity from a WP-641 duplexer:
> http://www.repeater-builder.com/rbtip/wacombpbrnotes.html
> 
> Another thing that happens commonly with a duplexer and a radio set that 
> was converted from commercial service to amateur, is the actual terminal 
> impedance will not be 50 ohms.  A duplexer that has been optimized on a 
> piece of 50 ohm test equipment *may* not perform very well in practice.  
> There are a few things that can be done to help this problem, like using 
> a matching device (Z matcher) on the transmitter.  Some prefer to match 
> the duplexer to the transmitter by adjusting cabling lengths.  Either 
> method can substantially improve the operation of the duplexer.  Sure, 
> it would be nice or best if the radio set presented a perfect 50 ohm 
> match, but many we convert do not.
> 
> Wacom had written a dissertation on optimizing the duplexer 
> interconnection cabling lengths.  That information, as well as duplexer 
> tuning, is available here:
> http://www.repeater-builder.com/pdf/wp6xxVHFtuninginstructions.pdf
> Look on page 4 under the section "Cable length between transmitter and 
> duplexer"
> 
> Hope this helps...
> Kevin Custer
> 
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>  
> Yahoo! Groups Links
> 
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> 





 
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