> Your sample will probably broaden the lines (LX, LY, etc.) so much that any attempt to vary the Gaussian >coefficients will yield nonsense. Just some remark (of course, I am not a great specialist): At least to my experience, there is always some Gaussian broadening from the sample as well, and (again it is my humble opinion only) at least U is better to allow to be refined. For example, Rietan manual states the problem in the following way: { U, V, and W tend to be highly correlated, with a result that various combinations of quite different values can lead to essentially the same variance, sigma^2. These three parameters, therefore, do not converge in a stable manner when refined simultaneously (Prince, 1993). In particular, refining P in addition to U, V, and W almost certainly affords a singular (non-positive definite) coefficient matrix. Of the four profile-shape parameters in Eq. (5), V and W depend not on specimens but only on instruments (Young & Desai, 1989). Then, these two instrumental parameters may well be fixed at values obtained by the Rietveld refinement of a well-crystallized sample where profile broadening is negligible, i.e., P = 0 . }
Sincerely, Maxim. __________________________________ Maxim V. Lobanov Department of Chemistry Rutgers University 610 Taylor Rd Piscataway, NJ 08854 Phone: (732) 445-3811