On Thu, Mar 18, 2004 at 10:50:28AM -0500, Maxim V. Lobanov wrote: > > Your sample will probably broaden the lines (LX, LY, etc.) so much that > > any attempt to vary the Gaussian > > coefficients will yield nonsense. > Just some remark (of course, I am not a great specialist): > At least to my experience, there is always some Gaussian broadening from > the sample as well, and (again it is my humble opinion only) at least U is > better to allow to be refined. > For example, Rietan manual states the problem in the following way: > { > U, V, and W tend to be highly correlated, with a result that various > combinations of quite different values can lead to essentially the > same variance, sigma^2. These three parameters, therefore, do not > converge in a stable manner when refined simultaneously (Prince, > 1993). In particular, refining P in addition to U, V, and W almost > certainly affords a singular (non-positive definite) coefficient matrix.
This happens because parameters U, W and P in sigma^2 = U*tan(th)^2 + V*tan(th) + W + P/cos(th)^2 multiply linearly dependent functions, as tan(th)^2 = 1/cos(theta)^2 - 1 Therefore it makes no sense to refine U, W and P together as there is an infinite number of U,W,P triplets that make up the same sigma^2. Pavol