I have ripped hundreds of classical CDs but still have few answers for
tagging classical music. It really does depend on how you like to
listen to music.  But then, having a Squeezebox really can change the
way you listen to music. So the best advice is probably to rip a few
CDs and play around with tagging them.  That mp3tag program is good, if
a bit overwhelming at first.

In my experience, all of the classical data bases are inconsistent,
just because they are filled by many ordinary users like you and me. 
Individual Cds in a Multi-disk box often don't match one another,
composers names are spelled differently, some titles use the composer,
some use the performer, soloists with ensembles get tagged in all
possible combinations, etc.  

There are two difficult steps to fix this for yourself:  The second is
that it is a LOT of work to go in and edit the tags on all your files
to make them consistent.  I gave up on this - I have over 11,000 tracks
in my library, and I just accept that the tags are sometimes helpful and
sometimes not.  

The first step, though, is even harder and that is deciding on a
categorization scheme that you like and that is consistent.  I had to
give up on that too, just because there are so many different ways to
look at the music.  

Just for example, take Beethoven piano sonatas.  He wrote 32 of them.
There are many different performers who have brought out CDs of them.
Some have made complete sets of all 32, but each set divides them up
differently among the CDs.  Sometimes a performer only plays a few of
them.  Sometimes a performer has different performances of the same
sonata on different CDs with different companion pieces each time, or
even has produced the whole set again but divided them differently. 
Sometimes a sonata is on a CD with other Beethoven music, maybe a piano
concerto with an orchestra, or maybe solo German dances. Sometimes a
beethoven sonata is on a CD with sonatas by Schubert.  Sometimes there
is a different pianist on the same CD playing another Beethoven sonata
or maybe a Mozart one. 

Now, even supposing you get through all of that, how do you generalize
your scheme to handle all of Beethoven's music, and then all music by
other composers and performers?  Should 'piano' be the overarching
category and include sonatas by all composers? Should it include
concertos as well as sonatas? Is the composer less important than the
fact that it is piano music and not orchestral music?  Etc. Etc.

Now, ask yourself if you choose what you want to listen to
consistently. Sometimes I just really like a particular CD - the
pairing of pieces on it and want to have it play through the
Squeezebox.  Sometimes I know I just want something by Beethoven;
sometimes I want something played by Alfred Brendel and I don't care
what composer he plays.  Sometimes I want to hear the 32nd sonata by
Beethoven but don't care who it is played by.  Sometimes I want the
32nd sonata played by Pollini followed by Lupu playing a Schubert
sonata. etc.

I am a "toaster-mentality" person, meaning I think things should work
like a toaster, just plug it in and it works.  For the Squeezebox, I
still haven't learned all the search functions. So rather than focusing
on the tags, I decided to focus instead on a sub-folder scheme in the
music folder that I could easily traverse and find what I wanted. 

So here is what I came up with, inconsistency and all.  I generally
ignore the CD structure where the music came from. E.g. I don't need to
know what the 7th CD was in Brendels 1984 cycle of the Beethoven sonatas
- I just need to have all of them as played by Brendel available. 
Similarly, even though I really like a particular CD that has cello
music by Schubert and Debussy played by Rostropovich on cello and
Britten on piano, I don't need to store it that way - I store the
individual pieces by themselves, and I can easily 'create' the CD by
making a playlist that includes those particular pieces in the same
order as on the CD.  

At the top of my folder structure, I have one folder for each of my
favorite composers whose music I have a lot of - Beethoven, Bach,
Schubert, Mozart, Pärt, etc. plus some generic ones: Violinists (for a
few special recitals and surveys), Pianists (same), Contemporary
Composers, Jazz (a large subfolder!) and Various (where I keep all the
minor composers [which means those whose music I only have a few
recordings of]).

At the bottom, I generally have one folder for each piece played by a
particular performer or performers.  E.g.  I have 32 folders for the 32
Beethoven piano sonatas played by Brendel in 1984, and 7 for the only
ones I have that he released in 1994.  I have 32 more folders for these
same sonatas played by Paul Lewis. I have one folder for Brahms second
piano trio played by the Florestan trio.  I have one folder for
Mozart's Piano Concerto No. 22 played by Uchida with the English
Chamber Orchestra, and another folder for the same piece played by
Sviatislav Richter with the same orchestra. 

In between, for each composer folder I have different sub-categories
that reflect the kinds of music they composed and my preferences.  For
example, under Bach, I have folders for Choral, Concertos, Keyboard,
Solo Strings, Sonatas, and Other.  

Under Beethoven, I have Cello Sonatas, Concertos, Overtures, Piano
Sonatas, Piano Other, String Quartets, Symphonies, Trios, and Violion
Sonatas.  I have so many complete cycles of Beethoven sonatas that I
subcategorize them by performer, e.g Goode, Lewis, Rosen, Brendel 1984,
Brendel 1994, etc., and in each of these there is one folder for each
sonata. 

For Schubert, on the other hand, there tend to be a few favorite
sonatas that many performers play but not many complete cycles.  So
under Schubert, I have a Piano Sonatas folder, with a subfolder for
each sonata (e.g. D.960, D.959, D.958 etc.) and in each of those
folders I have a separate subfolder for each performer (e.g in D.958
there are only folders for Brendel and Richter, which are the only two
performances that I have, but in D.960 there are 11 subfolders for the
eleven performances I have.

It takes a fair amount of work to get from the raw rip, which has all
the tracks from one CD in one folder, to these individual folders for
each performance of one piece, but it is straightforward - just create
the folder in Windows and drag/drop the tracks into it.  your naming
conventions need a bit of thinking too, if for no other reason than
that the ultimate path name for a given track contains the names of all
the folders it is contained in and can only have some 200+ characters in
it.

But, having done this, it is quite easy just to scroll through the
music folder on the Squeezebox and select what I want to hear.  It
really has changed how I listen to music.

Hope this helps!

Swimmer


-- 
Swimmerbird123
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