[AMRadio] RE: homebrew receiver progress

2003-11-06 Thread Brett Gazdzinski
Hello all AM,ers.
I have been making great progress on the second homebrew superhet
receiver.
I have the chassis all punched out, holes drilled, and primed and painted
light gray to match the push pull transmitter.
Front panel is drilled and painted black.
Last night I mounted the transformers, chokes, tube sockets, IF cans,
bfo crystal, terminal strips, filter board, lo coil and switch box,
and output jacks for audio, mute, IF output (for scope), antenna hookup.

I have to add the handles to the front panel, paint the side supports,
then I can center and mount the tuning cap and preselector cap, install
the controls and switches.

I also forgot to drill holes for the s meter sensitivity and zero pots.

I have a nice heathkit S meter, and will use 3 ultra bright red led's
to light the meter up. I tested it, and it looks cool.

The digital display is built and tested.

Wiring the power supply will be first, once I have the HV,
I can wire and test the LO, then the mixer, then the filter setup,
then one IF amp at a time, and so on.

So far, it looks very good! No extra holes from changes like
the first homebrew, hope it stays that way!

I am already thinking about the next project, a homebrew AM transceiver.
Something running a pair of 6146 tubes, or a 4d32 (I have lots of those),
simple superhet, all in a small package as possible, say dx100/32v3 size.
Maybe just 40 meters, since 100 watts wont do on 80 very often.
That will also make the design simple, no band switching.
It should be really fun, putting both receiver and transmitter
in a small package, and integrating both systems together.

I am not sure if a stable homebrew vfo will be possible, I may have to go
with one of the VFO kits that are available, digital frequency
display, pair of KT88 mod tubes.

That should keep me busy for quite some time, but sure would be
fun to build and operate!
 
I have been all fired up on ham radio and building lately!
 

Brett
N2DTS


[AMRadio] Wanted: Millen Knobs Manual

2003-11-06 Thread Merz Donald S
WANTED: I need two knobs and a manual copy for a Millen 90903 rack mount 
oscilloscope. The knobs are a rectangular bar design that flares out into a 
round skirt--standard Millen stuff. 

Any help appreciated.
Thanks.
73, Don Merz, N3RHT 
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RE: [AMRadio] FW: Homebrew receiver

2003-11-06 Thread Brett Gazdzinski
Well, I never even seen a Squires Sanders receiver, let alone listened
to one!

I cant recall offhand any other receiver that used a 7360
as a mixer, but need to look in my vacuum tube receiver book, 
it lists all the receivers with their tube lineups.

The ARRL sure liked the 7360, they used it in a lot of their
receiver projects, in the 1967 handbook anyway.

I suspect the cost of a 7360 was lower back then, not sure why
its so expensive now, must be very rare?

On the lower bands, I am not sure getting a really quiet mixer is
important at all, but have not tried the other designs yet.

I never realized just how noisy some receivers are till the 
first homebrew was done and compared it to the R390A.
I guess you think its atmospheric noise, or just get used
to it, but I cant stand the R390a anymore.


The first homebrew receiver is VERY quiet, but is an odd
design, I hope the new one is fairly quiet with the design
I picked.
If its not quiet, maybe I will try to duplicate the design of the
first receiver using a 7 or 9 pin tube in place of the 12SA7.

I am sure there is a tube to replace the 12SA7 in a miniature
type.
Maybe I should have planned it that way from the start, go with
what you know works well, but trying other things is part of
the fun...
It will be easy to change the tube type if the first design
does not work out (6AH6, cathode injected LO).

Brett
N2DTS

 
 
 The Squires Sanders SS-1R and SS-IBS both used a pair of 
 7360s.  I never had 
 a 1R, but I  never thought the IBS worked noticeably better 
 than any other 
 relatively high end radio with more conventional vacuum tube 
 mixer circuitry like 
 the NC400 or the 51J4.  And the thing was harder to align 
 correctly as well 
 (maybe that's why I won't impressed = never got it right:)  Scott
 



Re: [AMRadio] FW: Homebrew receiver

2003-11-06 Thread manualman
Clegg Intercepter receiver for 6 and 2 meters also used the 7360 as a
mixer. In my Squires Sanders SS-1R receiver, with no signals present and
the antenna connected, the receiver is very quiet. It comes to life when
you tune a signal. The receiver was not very tolerant of random length
antennas  or antennas that didn't provide a decent match to the
frequencies you wanted to receive. The 7360 was also used as a balanced
modulator in a number of 60's sweep tube SSB transceivers.

Pete, wa2cwa

On Thu, 06 Nov 2003 09:42:23 -0500 Brett Gazdzinski
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 Well, I never even seen a Squires Sanders receiver, let alone 
 listened
 to one!
 
 I cant recall offhand any other receiver that used a 7360
 as a mixer, but need to look in my vacuum tube receiver book, 
 it lists all the receivers with their tube lineups.
 
 The ARRL sure liked the 7360, they used it in a lot of their
 receiver projects, in the 1967 handbook anyway.
 
 I suspect the cost of a 7360 was lower back then, not sure why
 its so expensive now, must be very rare?
 
 On the lower bands, I am not sure getting a really quiet mixer is
 important at all, but have not tried the other designs yet.
 
 I never realized just how noisy some receivers are till the 
 first homebrew was done and compared it to the R390A.
 I guess you think its atmospheric noise, or just get used
 to it, but I cant stand the R390a anymore.
 
 
 The first homebrew receiver is VERY quiet, but is an odd
 design, I hope the new one is fairly quiet with the design
 I picked.
 If its not quiet, maybe I will try to duplicate the design of the
 first receiver using a 7 or 9 pin tube in place of the 12SA7.
 
 I am sure there is a tube to replace the 12SA7 in a miniature
 type.
 Maybe I should have planned it that way from the start, go with
 what you know works well, but trying other things is part of
 the fun...
 It will be easy to change the tube type if the first design
 does not work out (6AH6, cathode injected LO).
 
 Brett
 N2DTS
 
  
  
  The Squires Sanders SS-1R and SS-IBS both used a pair of 
  7360s.  I never had 
  a 1R, but I  never thought the IBS worked noticeably better 
  than any other 
  relatively high end radio with more conventional vacuum tube 
  mixer circuitry like 
  the NC400 or the 51J4.  And the thing was harder to align 
  correctly as well 
  (maybe that's why I won't impressed = never got it right:)  Scott
  


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Re: [AMRadio] FW: Homebrew receiver

2003-11-06 Thread Ed . Hopton
Hi Pete,

Congratulations on the SS-1R!  Do you have the panadaptor for it too?  A
friend has them both and they're quite an interesting set up.  I have an
Interceptor and Interceptor II and I seem to remember that one of them uses
the 7360 as a mixer.  However, I think it mixes the output of a crystal
oscillator with the VFO -- like Drake does in the 4 line -- rather than
using the tube as the first conversion mixer.  Of course the Interceptor is
basically a 6m receiver with built-in 2m meter convertor, but I'm referring
to the convertor in the main or 6m receiver.

I have an RCA receiving tube manual from 1971 that describes the
application of the 7360 as a balanced modulator or mixer.  I think the tube
can work very well, but requires attention to power supply purity and lead
dress to maintain balance in the circuit.

73,
Ed N3CMI



   
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Clegg Intercepter receiver for 6 and 2 meters also used the 7360 as a
mixer. In my Squires Sanders SS-1R receiver, with no signals present and
the antenna connected, the receiver is very quiet. It comes to life when
you tune a signal. The receiver was not very tolerant of random length
antennas  or antennas that didn't provide a decent match to the
frequencies you wanted to receive. The 7360 was also used as a balanced
modulator in a number of 60's sweep tube SSB transceivers.

Pete, wa2cwa

On Thu, 06 Nov 2003 09:42:23 -0500 Brett Gazdzinski
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 Well, I never even seen a Squires Sanders receiver, let alone
 listened
 to one!

 I cant recall offhand any other receiver that used a 7360
 as a mixer, but need to look in my vacuum tube receiver book,
 it lists all the receivers with their tube lineups.

 The ARRL sure liked the 7360, they used it in a lot of their
 receiver projects, in the 1967 handbook anyway.

 I suspect the cost of a 7360 was lower back then, not sure why
 its so expensive now, must be very rare?

 On the lower bands, I am not sure getting a really quiet mixer is
 important at all, but have not tried the other designs yet.

 I never realized just how noisy some receivers are till the
 first homebrew was done and compared it to the R390A.
 I guess you think its atmospheric noise, or just get used
 to it, but I cant stand the R390a anymore.


 The first homebrew receiver is VERY quiet, but is an odd
 design, I hope the new one is fairly quiet with the design
 I picked.
 If its not quiet, maybe I will try to duplicate the design of the
 first receiver using a 7 or 9 pin tube in place of the 12SA7.

 I am sure there is a tube to replace the 12SA7 in a miniature
 type.
 Maybe I should have planned it that way from the start, go with
 what you know works well, but trying other things is part of
 the fun...
 It will be easy to change the tube type if the first design
 does not work out (6AH6, cathode injected LO).

 Brett
 N2DTS


 
  The Squires Sanders SS-1R and SS-IBS both used a pair of
  7360s.  I never had
  a 1R, but I  never thought the IBS worked noticeably better
  than any other
  relatively high end radio with more conventional vacuum tube
  mixer circuitry like
  the NC400 or the 51J4.  And the thing was harder to align
  correctly as well
  (maybe that's why I won't impressed = never got it right:)  Scott
 


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Surf the web up to FIVE TIMES FASTER!
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RE: [AMRadio] FW: Homebrew receiver

2003-11-06 Thread Merz Donald S
The Gonset G76 also uses the 7360.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, November 06, 2003 1:37 PM
To: amradio@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] FW: Homebrew receiver


Clegg Intercepter receiver for 6 and 2 meters also used the 7360 as a
mixer. In my Squires Sanders SS-1R receiver, with no signals present and
the antenna connected, the receiver is very quiet. It comes to life when
you tune a signal. The receiver was not very tolerant of random length
antennas  or antennas that didn't provide a decent match to the
frequencies you wanted to receive. The 7360 was also used as a balanced
modulator in a number of 60's sweep tube SSB transceivers.

Pete, wa2cwa

On Thu, 06 Nov 2003 09:42:23 -0500 Brett Gazdzinski
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 Well, I never even seen a Squires Sanders receiver, let alone 
 listened
 to one!
 
 I cant recall offhand any other receiver that used a 7360
 as a mixer, but need to look in my vacuum tube receiver book, 
 it lists all the receivers with their tube lineups.
 
 The ARRL sure liked the 7360, they used it in a lot of their
 receiver projects, in the 1967 handbook anyway.
 
 I suspect the cost of a 7360 was lower back then, not sure why
 its so expensive now, must be very rare?
 
 On the lower bands, I am not sure getting a really quiet mixer is
 important at all, but have not tried the other designs yet.
 
 I never realized just how noisy some receivers are till the 
 first homebrew was done and compared it to the R390A.
 I guess you think its atmospheric noise, or just get used
 to it, but I cant stand the R390a anymore.
 
 
 The first homebrew receiver is VERY quiet, but is an odd
 design, I hope the new one is fairly quiet with the design
 I picked.
 If its not quiet, maybe I will try to duplicate the design of the
 first receiver using a 7 or 9 pin tube in place of the 12SA7.
 
 I am sure there is a tube to replace the 12SA7 in a miniature
 type.
 Maybe I should have planned it that way from the start, go with
 what you know works well, but trying other things is part of
 the fun...
 It will be easy to change the tube type if the first design
 does not work out (6AH6, cathode injected LO).
 
 Brett
 N2DTS
 
  
  
  The Squires Sanders SS-1R and SS-IBS both used a pair of 
  7360s.  I never had 
  a 1R, but I  never thought the IBS worked noticeably better 
  than any other 
  relatively high end radio with more conventional vacuum tube 
  mixer circuitry like 
  the NC400 or the 51J4.  And the thing was harder to align 
  correctly as well 
  (maybe that's why I won't impressed = never got it right:)  Scott
  


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Surf the web up to FIVE TIMES FASTER!
Only $14.95/ month - visit www.juno.com to sign up today!
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The information contained in this e-mail may be confidential and is intended 
solely for the use of the named addressee. 
 Access, copying or re-use of the e-mail or any information contained therein 
by any other person is not authorized. 
 If you are not the intended recipient please notify us immediately by 
returning the e-mail to the originator.(A) 
 


RE: [AMRadio] FW: Homebrew receiver

2003-11-06 Thread Donald Chester

I cant recall offhand any other receiver that used a 7360
as a mixer, but need to look in my vacuum tube receiver book,
it lists all the receivers with their tube lineups.

The ARRL sure liked the 7360, they used it in a lot of their
receiver projects, in the 1967 handbook anyway.

I suspect the cost of a 7360 was lower back then, not sure why
its so expensive now, must be very rare?


I still have a few that I bought new back in mid 70's for about $12 each.  
There are a couple of beam deflection tubes similar to the 7360, made for TV 
applications.  I believe one is the 6AR8, and there is another one without 
the wierd filament connection, but I forget the type number.


The 7360 was used as a mixer in the Tempo One (an early, very flaky, Yaesu 
tube type SSB transceiver).  In later models they replaced the 7360 with 
some kind of solid state mixer.  The tube is probably expensive because it 
is rare, while there is equipment still in use that requires it.  I once 
built a SSB generator using one as a balanced mixer.  I successfully got it 
working, generating a near-hifi SSB signal at 64 kc/s using a Collins 
multiplexing asymmetrical mechanical filter from Ma Bell as the sideband 
filter.  I lost interest in the project before building converter stages to 
translate the low-frequency signal to the amateur frequencies.



I never realized just how noisy some receivers are till the
first homebrew was done and compared it to the R390A.
I guess you think its atmospheric noise, or just get used
to it, but I cant stand the R390a anymore.


The problem with  the R-390A is that there are so many mixer stages ahead of 
the selectivity.  Every mixer contributes to noise.


The ultimate design for a practical receiver would be single conversion with 
no rf stage ahead of the mixer.  It would use a selective enough front-end 
tuning network between the antenna and mixer to reject images, and the mixer 
would be low noise enough to hear all the way down to the atmospreric noise 
floor.  The mixer would have high enough output level to feed directly into 
the selectivity filter with no amplifier stage between the mixer and filter. 
 Following the filter, the i-f amplifier would be low noise and high gain 
enough to boost the signal to the level needed at the detector without 
raising the noise floor above that of the signal that exits the filter.  One 
requirement would be a selectivity filter with minimal insertion loss.


One interesting receiver design from before WWII used a separate tuned 
circuit to null out the image frequency.  It was written up in QST, I 
believe (or was it RADIO?).  Hallicrafters came out with a model or two that 
used the design, but it was swiftly discontinued.  I think the problem was 
that the image null had to be a separate control from the main tuning 
because of the difficulty of getting the image null to accurately track with 
the rest of the receiver.  This might be a worthwhile topic to research and 
apply to a no-compromise homebrew receiver.


I am sure there is a tube to replace the 12SA7 in a miniature
type.


Zillions of them were used in the miniature tube version of the classic 
5-tube ac/dc bc receiver.  Isn't it a 12BE6? (My computer is in the house 
and all my radio  reference material is out in the shack).


Every commercially built receiver, ham or military, is one big compromise, 
designed to best meet the needs of diverse users.


Don K4KYV

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RE: [AMRadio] RE: homebrew receiver progress

2003-11-06 Thread Brett Gazdzinski
Eddy,
I do have some Bill Orr handbooks, good stuff in there.

I built the power supplies, both the high voltage and low voltage
and wired up all the filaments on the homebrew receiver tonight.
Still some work to do on the power, I need to get a low voltage 
for the frequency display backlight and S meter led's.

A really stable homebrew vfo might be hard for me.
The LO in the receiver is ok, once it warms up, so maybe
it can be done.

There used to be a company that made a kit, a DDS vfo, with memories
and so on, which would be cool, but I cant find it anymore, I think it was 
S+S who sold it.
Tubes and caps are more fun anyway.

Brett
N2DTS
 
 
 Hi Brett...
 
 Just goes to show you can't keep a good man down! Hi Hi You sure are a
 prolific builder!
 
 If you have any of the old Bill Orr RADIO HANDBOOKs from the 
 1950's, Brett,
 he featured neat mono-band AM transceivers therein---I recall (was it
 the '58 edition..?) he had a neat 10-meter design, but it was 
 strictly low
 power. Still a nice package, though,  on 10 who needs QRO anyway...?
 
 Building a stable, homebrew VFO is NOT an impossible 
 task---in fact, there
 was an excellent piece by Walt Hutchens in an older ELECTRIC 
 RADIO magazine
 that tackled this very project.
 
 A few months back I built a HB VFO for 40-meters that used NO SOLID
 DIELECTRIC CAPACITORS WHATEVER---everything was air 
 dielectric. Even the
 coil was an air core BW miniductor! This I did to try  
 eliminate/minimize
 drift over time without worry about NPO caps, etc. etc.
 
 It worked, too, in the short run---really stable for the 
 first two hours,
 or so, but then it started to drift ever so slowly. Anyway, 
 it was a fun
 experiment...
 
 Good luck with yours!
 
 ~73!~ Eddy VE3CUI - VE3XZ