Re: IP unnumbered for HDLC connection [7:62134]

2003-01-31 Thread MADMAN
I think support for /31 masks was introduced in 12.2.8 though I'm 
sure someone will correct me if I'm mistaken;)

   Dave

s vermill wrote:
> MADMAN wrote:
> 
>>Glad you got it figured out and I hope you learned some
>>reason(s) not
>>to do unnumbered.  I can't think of and good reasons for it and
>>if you
>>running out of addresses I have an RFC full of them for you;)
> 
> 
> Dave,
> 
> I heard rumor to the effect that Cisco would introduce /31 mask support for
> serial p-t-p links.  Anyone tried that yet?  I keep forgeting to when on a
> router with shiny new IOS.
> 
> Scott 
> 
> 
>>   Dave
>>
>>Deepak N wrote:
>>
>>>Hi Vermill
>>> Now I got the point. So when i am using the numbered
>>
>>interface, the router
>>
>>>tries to reach the next hop via the next hop ip address, in
>>
>>my case it is
>>
>>>behind the directly connected interface.But it has no way of
>>
>>finding the
>>
>>>next hop ip address behind the unnumbered interface. So it
>>
>>was not able to
>>
>>>reach the other end. While both are unnumbered, the routes
>>
>>were installed
>>
>>>based on the outgoing interface.
>>>
>>>Thank you all for helping me out to find the solution.
>>>
>>>Thanks n regards
>>>Deepak
>>
>>-- 
>>David Madland
>>CCIE# 2016
>>Sr. Network Engineer
>>Qwest Communications
>>612-664-3367
>>
>>"You don't make the poor richer by making the rich poorer."
>>--Winston
>>Churchill
-- 
David Madland
CCIE# 2016
Sr. Network Engineer
Qwest Communications
612-664-3367

"You don't make the poor richer by making the rich poorer." --Winston
Churchill




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Re: IP unnumbered for HDLC connection [7:62134]

2003-01-30 Thread s vermill
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Kaj J. Niemi) wrote:
> 
> In mail.net.groupstudy.pro, you wrote:
> 
> >  I heard rumor to the effect that Cisco would introduce /31
> mask support for
> >  serial p-t-p links.  Anyone tried that yet?  I keep
> forgeting to when on a
> >  router with shiny new IOS.
> 
> It works well on all platforms I've used it on. Introduced in
> 12.2(2)T,

Cool!

> ie. a long time ago ;-)

Yeah, most of my clients are of the "if it aint broke, don't upgrade it"
mentality.  And a lot of my lab stuff doesn't have enough memory to go
beyond 12.1.  I'm often times 6 or more months behind the curve on IOS.

Thanks for the update.

> 
> 
> 
> // kaj
> 
> 




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Re: IP unnumbered for HDLC connection [7:62134]

2003-01-30 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Kaj J. Niemi)
In mail.net.groupstudy.pro, you wrote:

>  I heard rumor to the effect that Cisco would introduce /31 mask support
for
>  serial p-t-p links.  Anyone tried that yet?  I keep forgeting to when on a
>  router with shiny new IOS.

It works well on all platforms I've used it on. Introduced in 12.2(2)T,
ie. a long time ago ;-)



// kaj




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Re: IP unnumbered for HDLC connection [7:62134]

2003-01-30 Thread s vermill
MADMAN wrote:
> 
> Glad you got it figured out and I hope you learned some
> reason(s) not
> to do unnumbered.  I can't think of and good reasons for it and
> if you
> running out of addresses I have an RFC full of them for you;)

Dave,

I heard rumor to the effect that Cisco would introduce /31 mask support for
serial p-t-p links.  Anyone tried that yet?  I keep forgeting to when on a
router with shiny new IOS.

Scott 

> 
>Dave
> 
> Deepak N wrote:
> > Hi Vermill
> >  Now I got the point. So when i am using the numbered
> interface, the router
> > tries to reach the next hop via the next hop ip address, in
> my case it is
> > behind the directly connected interface.But it has no way of
> finding the
> > next hop ip address behind the unnumbered interface. So it
> was not able to
> > reach the other end. While both are unnumbered, the routes
> were installed
> > based on the outgoing interface.
> > 
> > Thank you all for helping me out to find the solution.
> > 
> > Thanks n regards
> > Deepak
> -- 
> David Madland
> CCIE# 2016
> Sr. Network Engineer
> Qwest Communications
> 612-664-3367
> 
> "You don't make the poor richer by making the rich poorer."
> --Winston
> Churchill
> 
> 




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Re: IP unnumbered for HDLC connection [7:62134]

2003-01-30 Thread MADMAN
Glad you got it figured out and I hope you learned some reason(s) not 
to do unnumbered.  I can't think of and good reasons for it and if you 
running out of addresses I have an RFC full of them for you;)

   Dave

Deepak N wrote:
> Hi Vermill
>  Now I got the point. So when i am using the numbered interface, the router
> tries to reach the next hop via the next hop ip address, in my case it is
> behind the directly connected interface.But it has no way of finding the
> next hop ip address behind the unnumbered interface. So it was not able to
> reach the other end. While both are unnumbered, the routes were installed
> based on the outgoing interface.
> 
> Thank you all for helping me out to find the solution.
> 
> Thanks n regards
> Deepak
-- 
David Madland
CCIE# 2016
Sr. Network Engineer
Qwest Communications
612-664-3367

"You don't make the poor richer by making the rich poorer." --Winston
Churchill




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RE: IP unnumbered for HDLC connection [7:62134]

2003-01-30 Thread s vermill
Deepak N wrote:
> 
> Hi Vermill
>  Now I got the point. So when i am using the numbered
> interface, the router tries to reach the next hop via the next
> hop ip address, in my case it is behind the directly connected
> interface.But it has no way of finding the next hop ip address
> behind the unnumbered interface. So it was not able to reach
> the other end. While both are unnumbered, the routes were
> installed based on the outgoing interface.
> 
> Thank you all for helping me out to find the solution.
> 
> Thanks n regards
> Deepak

Yes, I think you have it.  But I was interested in some other suggestions
that were made.  If, on the numbered end, you entered a static route to the
unnumbered interface IP using the outgoing interface, it seems like it might
work.  Something like:

'ip route 192.168.100.1 s0'

where 192.168.100.1 was the IP of the interface being referenced in the 'ip
unnumbered' statement and s0 attaches to the unnumbered interface.  But
something might break in the routing protocol.  Again, I think it was
assumed that you're going to implement unnumbered on both ends of the link
in order to realize address conservation.  There might also be some
exchanges of information between the unnumbered interfaces that we're not
aware of.  An asymetrical configuration might break that.


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RE: IP unnumbered for HDLC connection [7:62134]

2003-01-30 Thread Deepak N
Hi Vermill
 Now I got the point. So when i am using the numbered interface, the router
tries to reach the next hop via the next hop ip address, in my case it is
behind the directly connected interface.But it has no way of finding the
next hop ip address behind the unnumbered interface. So it was not able to
reach the other end. While both are unnumbered, the routes were installed
based on the outgoing interface.

Thank you all for helping me out to find the solution.

Thanks n regards
Deepak


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RE: IP unnumbered for HDLC connection [7:62134]

2003-01-30 Thread s vermill
Deepak N wrote:
> 
> HI All
>  I have simple configuration of HDLC connected back to back. 
> If i give ip unnumbered at one end and the static ip address at
> the other end, I cant ping the either end. But when i give show
> ip int brief, it shows the line and protocol are up.
> If i give ip unnumbered at both ends, now i am able to ping
> either end.
> could anybody help me out in this. 
> 
> Regards
> Deepak

This stuff is impossible to remember.  Everytime I think I have it committed
to memory, I wind up back at:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk648/tk365/technologies_tech_note09186a0080094e8d.shtml

An interesting excerpt:

"The only real disadvantage that the unnumbered interface suffers from is
that it is unavailable for remote testing and management."

But more importantly:

When unnumbered is used, a route that is learned via the unnumbered interace
is placed into the routing table using the unnumbered _interface_ it came in
on as opposed to the next hop IP.  If the next hop IP were to be used,
problems would arrise because tit isn't directly attached (everything
eventually has to boil down to a directly attached interface so the packet
can be offloaded).  The next hop IP is on the back side of the distant-end
unnumbered interface.

Unnumbered was meant to conserve address space on p-t-p serial links.  It
was assumed that both ends would implement it.  In the case of a numbered
interface, the "use the interface instead of next hop IP" logic isn't
implemented.  Thus, the router inserts the next hop (which is behind the
unnumbered inteface on the other end).  The problem, of course, is that the
next hop isn't directly attached.  And no special logic has been implemented
to compensate.

I think I got that right.  Read the link and see if it adds up.


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RE: IP unnumbered for HDLC connection [7:62134]

2003-01-30 Thread Deepak N
Hi Ladrach
  I tried with the route statement. it worked perfectly. but the problem is
when i am running the routing protocol. i have given detailed configs for 3
different cases in the previous mails.

Regards
Deepak


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RE: IP unnumbered for HDLC connection [7:62134]

2003-01-30 Thread Ladrach, Daniel E.
If it is a loopback address lets say 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.252 the router
will see the netblock local to the router. Lets say the other end is
192.168.1.1 255.255.255.252 Point-to-point. Try putting a route statement ip
route  192.168.1.1 255.255.255.255 out the interface. This creates a more
specific route for that IP.

Daniel Ladrach
CCNP,CCNA
WorldCom

-Original Message-
From: Deepak N [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, January 29, 2003 4:07 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: IP unnumbered for HDLC connection [7:62134]


HI All
 I have simple configuration of HDLC connected back to back. 
If i give ip unnumbered at one end and the static ip address at the other
end, I cant ping the either end. But when i give show ip int brief, it shows
the line and protocol are up.
If i give ip unnumbered at both ends, now i am able to ping either end.
could anybody help me out in this. 

Regards
Deepak




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RE: IP unnumbered for HDLC connection [7:62134]

2003-01-29 Thread cebuano
Do these labs for better understanding...
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk648/tk365/technologies_tech_note09186a
0080094e8d.shtml

WATCH THE WORD WRAP!

Deepak N wrote:
> 
> Hi all 
> 
> The following are the configurations of the routers and the
> ping outputs.
> I have given 3 cases. 
> 
> 1) When ip unnumbered at one end and static routes are defined 
> 
> sdmheadend#sh run
> Building configuration...
> 
> Current configuration : 1115 bytes
> !
> version 12.2
> service timestamps debug datetime msec
> service timestamps log datetime msec
> no service password-encryption
> !
> hostname sdmheadend
> !
> !
> !
> !
> ip subnet-zero
> !
> !
> !
> ip audit notify log
> ip audit po max-events 100
> !
> !
> !
> voice call carrier capacity active
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> mta receive maximum-recipients 0
> !
> !
> !
> !
> interface FastEthernet0/0
>  ip address 172.20.110.10 255.255.255.192
>  duplex auto
>  speed auto
> !
> interface FastEthernet0/1
>  no ip address
>  shutdown
>  duplex auto
>  speed auto
> !
> interface ATM1/0
>  no ip address
>  shutdown
>  no atm ilmi-keepalive
>  dsl operating-mode auto
>  no fair-queue
> !
> interface FastEthernet1/0
>  no ip address
>  shutdown
>  duplex auto
>  speed auto
> !
> interface Serial1/0
>  ip address 12.12.12.1 255.255.255.0
>  no fair-queue
>  clockrate 200
> !
> interface FastEthernet1/1
>  no ip address
>  shutdown
>  duplex auto
>  speed auto
> !
> interface Serial1/1
>  no ip address
>  shutdown
>  clockrate 200
> !
> ip classless
> ip route 200.200.200.0 255.255.255.0 Serial1/0
> ip http server
> !
> !
> !
> !
> call rsvp-sync
> !
> !
> mgcp profile default
> !
> dial-peer cor custom
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> line con 0
> line aux 0
> line vty 0 4
> !
> !
> end
> 
> 
> sdmheadend# ping 200.200.200.11
> 
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 200.200.200.11, timeout is 2
> seconds:
> !
> Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max =
> 1/2/4 ms
> sdmheadend#
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> switchrouter#sh run
> Building configuration...
> 
> Current configuration : 746 bytes
> !
> version 12.2
> service timestamps debug uptime
> service timestamps log uptime
> no service password-encryption
> !
> hostname switchrouter
> !
> !
> memory-size iomem 5
> ip subnet-zero
> !
> !
> !
> ip audit notify log
> ip audit po max-events 100
> ip ssh time-out 120
> ip ssh authentication-retries 3
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> interface Loopback0
>  ip address 200.200.200.11 255.255.255.0
> !
> interface FastEthernet0/0
>  no ip address
>  shutdown
>  speed auto
> !
> interface Serial0/0
>  ip unnumbered Loopback0
>  no fair-queue
> !
> interface Serial0/1
>  no ip address
>  shutdown
> !
> ip classless
> ip route 12.12.12.0 255.255.255.0 Serial0/0
> no ip http server
> ip pim bidir-enable
> !
> !
> !
> call rsvp-sync
> !
> dial-peer cor custom
> !
> !
> !
> !
> line con 0
> line aux 0
> line vty 0 4
> !
> no scheduler allocate
> end
> 
> switchrouter#ping 12.12.12.1
> 
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 12.12.12.1, timeout is 2
> seconds:
> !
> Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max =
> 1/2/4 ms
> switchrouter#
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 2)  When routing protocol RIP is running
> 
> 
> sdmheadend#sh run
> Building configuration...
> 
> Current configuration : 1099 bytes
> !
> version 12.2
> service timestamps debug datetime msec
> service timestamps log datetime msec
> no service password-encryption
> !
> hostname sdmheadend
> !
> !
> !
> !
> ip subnet-zero
> !
> !
> !
> ip audit notify log
> ip audit po max-events 100
> !
> !
> !
> voice call carrier capacity active
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> mta receive maximum-recipients 0
> !
> !
> !
> !
> interface FastEthernet0/0
>  ip address 172.20.110.10 255.255.255.192
>  duplex auto
>  speed auto
> !
> interface FastEthernet0/1
>  no ip address
>  shutdown
>  duplex auto
>  speed auto
> !
> interface ATM1/0
>  no ip address
>  shutdown
>  no atm ilmi-keepalive
>  dsl operating-mode auto
>  no fair-queue
> !
> interface FastEthernet1/0
>  no ip address
>  shutdown
>  duplex auto
>  speed auto
> !
> interface Serial1/0
>  ip address 12.12.12.1 255.255.255.0
>  no fair-queue
>  clockrate 200
> !
> interface FastEthernet1/1
>  no ip address
>  shutdown
>  duplex auto
>  speed auto
> !
> interface Serial1/1
>  no ip address
>  shutdown
>  clockrate 200
> !
> router rip
>  network 12.0.0.0
> !
> ip classless
> ip http server
> !
> !
> !
> !
> call rsvp-sync
> !
> !
> mgcp profile default
> !
> dial-peer cor custom
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> line con 0
> line aux 0
> line vty 0 4
> !
> !
> end
> 
> sdmheadend# ping 200.200.200.11
> 
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 200.200.200.11, timeout is 2
> seconds:
> .
> Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
> sdmheadend#
> 
> 
> 
> switchrouter#sh run
> Building configuration...
> 
> Current configuration : 738 bytes
> 

RE: IP unnumbered for HDLC connection [7:62134]

2003-01-29 Thread Deepak N
Hi 
 when i did debug ip icmp, i got the message that its unroutable when one
end is numbered and the other end is unnumbered. This is expected because it
doesnt have the next hop ip address to reach. But i expect the same
behaviour when both are unnumbered. But it is able to send the rip updates
and receive also therby reaching both ends. This is somewhat strange

Regards
Deepak


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RE: IP unnumbered for HDLC connection [7:62134]

2003-01-29 Thread Deepak N
HI Claudio
 Please find the following for the different cases i mentioned.

Regards
Deepak



1)When ip unnumbered at one end and static routes are defined 


sdmheadend#sh ip rou
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
   D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
   N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
   E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
   i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter
area
   * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
   P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

S200.200.200.0/24 is directly connected, Serial1/0
 172.20.0.0/26 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C   172.20.110.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
 12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C   12.12.12.0 is directly connected, Serial1/0
sdmheadend#



switchrouter#sh ip rou
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
   D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
   N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
   E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
   i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter
area
   * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
   P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

C200.200.200.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback0
 12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
S   12.12.12.0 is directly connected, Serial0/0
switchrouter#




2)When routing protocol RIP is running

sdmheadend#sh ip rout
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
   D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
   N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
   E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
   i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter
area
   * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
   P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

 172.20.0.0/26 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C   172.20.110.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
 12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C   12.12.12.0 is directly connected, Serial1/0
sdmheadend#



switchrouter#sh ip rou
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
   D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
   N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
   E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
   i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter
area
   * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
   P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

C200.200.200.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback0
switchrouter#







3)When both sides are unnumbered and running routing protocol


sdmheadend#sh ip rou
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
   D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
   N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
   E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
   i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter
area
   * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
   P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

R200.200.200.0/24 [120/1] via 200.200.200.11, 00:00:03, Serial1/0
 20.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C   20.20.20.0 is directly connected, Loopback0
 172.20.0.0/26 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C   172.20.110.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
sdmheadend#



switchrouter#sh ip rou
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
   D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
   N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
   E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
   i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter
area
   * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
   P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

C200.200.200.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback0
 20.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
R   20.20.20.0/32 [120/1] via 20.20.20.1, 00:00:01, Serial0/0
R   20.0.0.0/8 [120/1] via 20.20.20.1, 00:00:01, Serial0/0
switchrouter#








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RE: IP unnumbered for HDLC connection [7:62134]

2003-01-29 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer
So it fails when you have numbered on one side and unnumbered on the other
side and you are running RIP?

What did "show ip route" tell you when the problem occured? Were the
relevant routes in both routers' tables?

What address does sdmheadend use to send the echo? If it's using
172.20.110.10, then it won't work because switchrouter doesn't have a route
back to that. It only has a route back to 12.0.0.0?

With extended ping you can set the ip address that the router should use.

Also, enable debug ip icmp (on a non-operational router anyway) and see
what's really happening.

Also, see the last message from Claudio. It may have something to do with
sdmheadend not having a valid next hop address since its next hop is
unnumbered, but then we would expect when they are both unnumbered and the
loopbacks are in different subnets, there would be a problem too, and there 
isn't. Anyway, "show ip route" should tell you a lot.

Priscilla

Deepak N wrote:
> 
> Hi all 
> 
> The following are the configurations of the routers and the
> ping outputs.
> I have given 3 cases. 
> 
> 1) When ip unnumbered at one end and static routes are defined 
> 
> sdmheadend#sh run
> Building configuration...
> 
> Current configuration : 1115 bytes
> !
> version 12.2
> service timestamps debug datetime msec
> service timestamps log datetime msec
> no service password-encryption
> !
> hostname sdmheadend
> !
> !
> !
> !
> ip subnet-zero
> !
> !
> !
> ip audit notify log
> ip audit po max-events 100
> !
> !
> !
> voice call carrier capacity active
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> mta receive maximum-recipients 0
> !
> !
> !
> !
> interface FastEthernet0/0
>  ip address 172.20.110.10 255.255.255.192
>  duplex auto
>  speed auto
> !
> interface FastEthernet0/1
>  no ip address
>  shutdown
>  duplex auto
>  speed auto
> !
> interface ATM1/0
>  no ip address
>  shutdown
>  no atm ilmi-keepalive
>  dsl operating-mode auto
>  no fair-queue
> !
> interface FastEthernet1/0
>  no ip address
>  shutdown
>  duplex auto
>  speed auto
> !
> interface Serial1/0
>  ip address 12.12.12.1 255.255.255.0
>  no fair-queue
>  clockrate 200
> !
> interface FastEthernet1/1
>  no ip address
>  shutdown
>  duplex auto
>  speed auto
> !
> interface Serial1/1
>  no ip address
>  shutdown
>  clockrate 200
> !
> ip classless
> ip route 200.200.200.0 255.255.255.0 Serial1/0
> ip http server
> !
> !
> !
> !
> call rsvp-sync
> !
> !
> mgcp profile default
> !
> dial-peer cor custom
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> line con 0
> line aux 0
> line vty 0 4
> !
> !
> end
> 
> 
> sdmheadend# ping 200.200.200.11
> 
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 200.200.200.11, timeout is 2
> seconds:
> !
> Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max =
> 1/2/4 ms
> sdmheadend#
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> switchrouter#sh run
> Building configuration...
> 
> Current configuration : 746 bytes
> !
> version 12.2
> service timestamps debug uptime
> service timestamps log uptime
> no service password-encryption
> !
> hostname switchrouter
> !
> !
> memory-size iomem 5
> ip subnet-zero
> !
> !
> !
> ip audit notify log
> ip audit po max-events 100
> ip ssh time-out 120
> ip ssh authentication-retries 3
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> interface Loopback0
>  ip address 200.200.200.11 255.255.255.0
> !
> interface FastEthernet0/0
>  no ip address
>  shutdown
>  speed auto
> !
> interface Serial0/0
>  ip unnumbered Loopback0
>  no fair-queue
> !
> interface Serial0/1
>  no ip address
>  shutdown
> !
> ip classless
> ip route 12.12.12.0 255.255.255.0 Serial0/0
> no ip http server
> ip pim bidir-enable
> !
> !
> !
> call rsvp-sync
> !
> dial-peer cor custom
> !
> !
> !
> !
> line con 0
> line aux 0
> line vty 0 4
> !
> no scheduler allocate
> end
> 
> switchrouter#ping 12.12.12.1
> 
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 12.12.12.1, timeout is 2
> seconds:
> !
> Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max =
> 1/2/4 ms
> switchrouter#
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 2)  When routing protocol RIP is running
> 
> 
> sdmheadend#sh run
> Building configuration...
> 
> Current configuration : 1099 bytes
> !
> version 12.2
> service timestamps debug datetime msec
> service timestamps log datetime msec
> no service password-encryption
> !
> hostname sdmheadend
> !
> !
> !
> !
> ip subnet-zero
> !
> !
> !
> ip audit notify log
> ip audit po max-events 100
> !
> !
> !
> voice call carrier capacity active
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> !
> mta receive maximum-recipients 0
> !
> !
> !
> !
> interface FastEthernet0/0
>  ip address 172.20.110.10 255.255.255.192
>  duplex auto
>  speed auto
> !
> interface FastEthernet0/1
>  no ip address
>  shutdown
>  duplex auto
>  speed auto
> !
> interface ATM1/0
>  no ip address
>  shutdown
>  no atm ilmi-keepalive
>  dsl operating-mode auto
>  no fair-queue
> !
> interface FastEthernet1/0
>  no ip address
>  shutdown
>  duplex auto
>  speed auto
> !
> interface Serial1

RE: IP unnumbered for HDLC connection [7:62134]

2003-01-29 Thread Claudio Spescha
Hi 

Give us a look at the routing table from both routers.
The router with the configured ip address on the Serial interface does not
know how to get to the next hop address.

Do you see in the routing table the next-hop address or the outbound
interface?

see you


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RE: IP unnumbered for HDLC connection [7:62134]

2003-01-29 Thread Deepak N
Hi all 

The following are the configurations of the routers and the ping outputs.
I have given 3 cases. 

1) When ip unnumbered at one end and static routes are defined 

sdmheadend#sh run
Building configuration...

Current configuration : 1115 bytes
!
version 12.2
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname sdmheadend
!
!
!
!
ip subnet-zero
!
!
!
ip audit notify log
ip audit po max-events 100
!
!
!
voice call carrier capacity active
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
mta receive maximum-recipients 0
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 172.20.110.10 255.255.255.192
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface ATM1/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 no atm ilmi-keepalive
 dsl operating-mode auto
 no fair-queue
!
interface FastEthernet1/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 12.12.12.1 255.255.255.0
 no fair-queue
 clockrate 200
!
interface FastEthernet1/1
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial1/1
 no ip address
 shutdown
 clockrate 200
!
ip classless
ip route 200.200.200.0 255.255.255.0 Serial1/0
ip http server
!
!
!
!
call rsvp-sync
!
!
mgcp profile default
!
dial-peer cor custom
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
!
!
end


sdmheadend# ping 200.200.200.11

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 200.200.200.11, timeout is 2 seconds:
!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/2/4 ms
sdmheadend#






switchrouter#sh run
Building configuration...

Current configuration : 746 bytes
!
version 12.2
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname switchrouter
!
!
memory-size iomem 5
ip subnet-zero
!
!
!
ip audit notify log
ip audit po max-events 100
ip ssh time-out 120
ip ssh authentication-retries 3
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 200.200.200.11 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 speed auto
!
interface Serial0/0
 ip unnumbered Loopback0
 no fair-queue
!
interface Serial0/1
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
ip classless
ip route 12.12.12.0 255.255.255.0 Serial0/0
no ip http server
ip pim bidir-enable
!
!
!
call rsvp-sync
!
dial-peer cor custom
!
!
!
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
!
no scheduler allocate
end

switchrouter#ping 12.12.12.1

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 12.12.12.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/2/4 ms
switchrouter#









2)  When routing protocol RIP is running


sdmheadend#sh run
Building configuration...

Current configuration : 1099 bytes
!
version 12.2
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname sdmheadend
!
!
!
!
ip subnet-zero
!
!
!
ip audit notify log
ip audit po max-events 100
!
!
!
voice call carrier capacity active
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
mta receive maximum-recipients 0
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 172.20.110.10 255.255.255.192
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface ATM1/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 no atm ilmi-keepalive
 dsl operating-mode auto
 no fair-queue
!
interface FastEthernet1/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 12.12.12.1 255.255.255.0
 no fair-queue
 clockrate 200
!
interface FastEthernet1/1
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial1/1
 no ip address
 shutdown
 clockrate 200
!
router rip
 network 12.0.0.0
!
ip classless
ip http server
!
!
!
!
call rsvp-sync
!
!
mgcp profile default
!
dial-peer cor custom
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
!
!
end

sdmheadend# ping 200.200.200.11

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 200.200.200.11, timeout is 2 seconds:
.
Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
sdmheadend#



switchrouter#sh run
Building configuration...

Current configuration : 738 bytes
!
version 12.2
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname switchrouter
!
!
memory-size iomem 5
ip subnet-zero
!
!
!
ip audit notify log
ip audit po max-events 100
ip ssh time-out 120
ip ssh authentication-retries 3
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 200.200.200.11 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 speed auto
!
interface Serial0/0
 ip unnumbered Loopback0
 no fair-queue
!
interface Serial0/1
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
router rip
 network 200.200.200.0
!
ip classless
no ip http server
ip pim bidir-enable
!
!
!
call rsvp-sync
!
dial-peer cor custom
!
!
!
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
!
no scheduler allocate
end

switchrouter#ping 12.12.12.1

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 12.12.12.1, timeout is 

RE: IP unnumbered for HDLC connection [7:62134]

2003-01-29 Thread Claudio Spescha
Hi 

What kind of routing protocol are you using? Ospf can not build an adjacency
this way.

With other routing protocols you should be able to exchange routing tables.
But you won't be able to send traffic, because the router does not know
where the next-hop address is. So you still need this static route to tell
the router where the next-hop address is reachable.

see you


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RE: IP unnumbered for HDLC connection [7:62134]

2003-01-29 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer
Which is failing to get to the other side? The ping (echo) or the ping reply
(echo reply). Pinging could fail for either reason. Debug icmp and you might
get more info.

Also, send us your configs. Help us help you.

Priscilla

Deepak N wrote:
> 
> Hi Claudio
>  Thanks for quick response.
>   But i  have tried that options. i defined a static ip route
> to the network on the other end through the connecting
> interface.it did work.
> But when i am using the routing protocol, i am not able to ping
> either end. But if i make the other end also unnumbered, n run
> the routing protocol, then i am able to ping either end.
> 
> Regards
> Deepak




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RE: IP unnumbered for HDLC connection [7:62134]

2003-01-29 Thread Deepak N
Hi Claudio
 Thanks for quick response.
  But i  have tried that options. i defined a static ip route to the network
on the other end through the connecting interface.it did work.
But when i am using the routing protocol, i am not able to ping either end.
But if i make the other end also unnumbered, n run the routing protocol,
then i am able to ping either end.

Regards
Deepak


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RE: IP unnumbered for HDLC connection [7:62134]

2003-01-29 Thread Claudio Spescha
Hi Deepak

When you configure "ip unnnumbered" on an interfaces it looks like an
interface with a /0 mask.
On the other side with a configured ip address on the interface you have a
different mask. So the two connected interfaces don't belong to the same
network.
What you could do is to configure on the router with the static ip address a
route outwards the connecting interface for the other router's network. But
I have never tried this before.

The interface an line protocol will come undependently of the configured ip
address.


see you
Claudio





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