[OT] Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-14 Thread Tixy
On Sat, 2014-06-14 at 09:30 +1000, Chris Angelico wrote:
> On Sat, Jun 14, 2014 at 2:06 AM, Chris Bannister
>  wrote:
> > Son: What's a word processor Dad?
> > Dad: Well, you know what a food processor does to food, right?
> > Son: Ah!, I understand. Thanks Dad.
> 
> Ah! That explains what happened on Ariel when Simon and River were to
> be taken away for "processing".

Think River had already been well and truly process before that point.

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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-14 Thread Tom H
On Thu, Jun 12, 2014 at 4:42 PM, Bob Proulx  wrote:
> Prunk Dump wrote:
>>
>> Yes I installed libreoffice-l10n-fr but in libreoffice draw the paper
>> size stay on US letter...
>
> Configure the default paper settings with libpaper1.
>
> # dpkg-reconfigure libpaper1
>
> That will present a dialog box allowing you to select the default
> paper size. Because you have a large environment you will probably
> want to set /etc/papersize directly. (Which is what I do.) The
> package manages it with ucf.
>
> $ cat /etc/papersize

IIRC the OP had said that neither locale nor libpaper were setting the
paper size to A4 for LO or a component of LO.


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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-13 Thread Chris Angelico
On Sat, Jun 14, 2014 at 2:06 AM, Chris Bannister
 wrote:
> Son: What's a word processor Dad?
> Dad: Well, you know what a food processor does to food, right?
> Son: Ah!, I understand. Thanks Dad.

Ah! That explains what happened on Ariel when Simon and River were to
be taken away for "processing".

ChrisA


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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-13 Thread Chris Bannister
On Fri, Jun 13, 2014 at 01:18:46PM +0100, Tom Furie wrote:
> On Fri, Jun 13, 2014 at 01:21:40PM +0300, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
> 
> > However, going through the tutorial is a must, especially if one is 
> > transitioning from word processors, otherwise you'll be very frustrated 
> > that pressing Enter twice doesn't have the effect you are used to :)
> 
> Even in modern word processors (eg. MS Word or LibreOffice Writer) it
> annoys me to find documents that use blank paragraphs as paragraph
> spacing. All it needs is proper use of paragraph styles. Unfortunately
> most people, even among those who are considered 'experts', generally
> don't bother to learn how to use a word processor properly.

Son: What's a word processor Dad?
Dad: Well, you know what a food processor does to food, right?
Son: Ah!, I understand. Thanks Dad.


-- 
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who are being oppressed, and loving the people who are doing the 
oppressing." --- Malcolm X


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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-13 Thread Tom Furie
On Fri, Jun 13, 2014 at 01:21:40PM +0300, Andrei POPESCU wrote:

> However, going through the tutorial is a must, especially if one is 
> transitioning from word processors, otherwise you'll be very frustrated 
> that pressing Enter twice doesn't have the effect you are used to :)

Even in modern word processors (eg. MS Word or LibreOffice Writer) it
annoys me to find documents that use blank paragraphs as paragraph
spacing. All it needs is proper use of paragraph styles. Unfortunately
most people, even among those who are considered 'experts', generally
don't bother to learn how to use a word processor properly.

Cheers,
Tom

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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-13 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Vi, 13 iun 14, 01:46:27, B wrote:
> 
> There's also a word processor WYSIWYG spiting Latex 
> (don't remember its name, though); but it is better
> to learn it manually because this way  possibilities
> are endless.

If you mean LyX then it's WYSIWYM (What You See Is What You Mean) not 
WYSIWYG, i.e. you get a simple representation of what you are writing 
(headers, paragraphs, etc.) but for the final form you still need to 
process the document.

Of course, it's slightly :p more intuitive than writing plain LaTeX, 
even with a specialized editor.

However, going through the tutorial is a must, especially if one is 
transitioning from word processors, otherwise you'll be very frustrated 
that pressing Enter twice doesn't have the effect you are used to :)

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-12 Thread John Hasler
B writes:
> There's also a word processor WYSIWYG spiting Latex 

Two: Lyx and Gummi.
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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-12 Thread Richard Hector
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Hash: SHA1

On 13/06/14 11:46, B wrote:
> On Fri, 13 Jun 2014 09:36:51 +1000 Chris Angelico
>  wrote:
> 
>> And unlike typical binary document formats (at best, zipped XML 
>> like ODF), TeX source files are plain text, and work very nicely 
>> with source control. Efficient, clean, and you can read your 
>> diffs. It's kinda possible to make a readable content diff by 
>> dumping a text-only version of an ODT, but I've yet to see any 
>> useful diff from an edit that changes a line's heading level,
>> for instance.
> 
> There's also a word processor WYSIWYG spiting Latex (don't remember
> its name, though); but it is better to learn it manually because
> this way  possibilities are endless.
> 

You're probably talking about LyX, as Andrei mentioned :-)

Richard

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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-12 Thread Chris Angelico
On Fri, Jun 13, 2014 at 9:46 AM, B  wrote:
> There's also a word processor WYSIWYG spiting Latex
> (don't remember its name, though); but it is better
> to learn it manually because this way  possibilities
> are endless.

I agree, but then, I also build my GUIs using code rather than WYSIWYG
editors, so I'm a bit biased :)

ChrisA


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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-12 Thread Bzzzz
On Fri, 13 Jun 2014 09:36:51 +1000
Chris Angelico  wrote:

> And unlike typical binary document formats (at best, zipped XML
> like ODF), TeX source files are plain text, and work very nicely
> with source control. Efficient, clean, and you can read your
> diffs. It's kinda possible to make a readable content diff by
> dumping a text-only version of an ODT, but I've yet to see any
> useful diff from an edit that changes a line's heading level, for
> instance.

There's also a word processor WYSIWYG spiting Latex 
(don't remember its name, though); but it is better
to learn it manually because this way  possibilities
are endless.

-- 
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 out at each tremor
Ringo dit :  Really?
* You sent a wizz!
Damned dit : ASSHOLE


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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-12 Thread Chris Angelico
On Fri, Jun 13, 2014 at 8:09 AM, B  wrote:
> On Fri, 13 Jun 2014 00:56:17 +0300
> Andrei POPESCU  wrote:
>
>> Seriously, you're looking for TeX/LaTeX/LyX/etc.
>
> All teachers I know use Latex to build their courses
> in a (very) nice way.
> The learning curve is a bit odd, but it is worth
> the result.

And unlike typical binary document formats (at best, zipped XML like
ODF), TeX source files are plain text, and work very nicely with
source control. Efficient, clean, and you can read your diffs. It's
kinda possible to make a readable content diff by dumping a text-only
version of an ODT, but I've yet to see any useful diff from an edit
that changes a line's heading level, for instance.

Strong recommendation for TeX family.

ChrisA


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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-12 Thread Bzzzz
On Fri, 13 Jun 2014 00:56:17 +0300
Andrei POPESCU  wrote:

> Seriously, you're looking for TeX/LaTeX/LyX/etc.

All teachers I know use Latex to build their courses
in a (very) nice way.
The learning curve is a bit odd, but it is worth
the result.

You can even write books with it, as most of publishers
also use it (or at least know how to work with it).

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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-12 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Jo, 12 iun 14, 23:28:46, Thierry de Coulon wrote:
> 
> Maybe I was not clear. I have several machines, all running either the same 
> version of Linux, with (seems) the same fonts, or sometime a slightly 
> different (e.g. upgraded) version of Linux. Or simply I update Libre Office.
> 
> And every time, I have to reformat the whole document, because the same font 
> does not take the same space. This is frustrating an time consuming. Pictures 
> move, end of page moves, page numbers change...

Seriously, you're looking for TeX/LaTeX/LyX/etc.

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-12 Thread Thierry de Coulon
On Thursday 12 June 2014 22.56:27 Andrei POPESCU wrote:
> On Jo, 12 iun 14, 17:03:18, Thierry de Coulon wrote:
> > My main concern with LibreOffice is that formatting is not consistent if
> > you copen your document on another machine, but th'sts another story.
>
> Depending on what you mean by formating, I would argue that this is not
> it's purpose (and neither is Word's). For that you need ps/pdf,
> preferably with embedded fonts.
>
> Kind regards,
> Andrei

Hi Andrei,

Maybe I was not clear. I have several machines, all running either the same 
version of Linux, with (seems) the same fonts, or sometime a slightly 
different (e.g. upgraded) version of Linux. Or simply I update Libre Office.

And every time, I have to reformat the whole document, because the same font 
does not take the same space. This is frustrating an time consuming. Pictures 
move, end of page moves, page numbers change...

For example I don't update Libre Office before July because I have lots of 
documents that I probably need to reformat if I  update, and I'll do that 
during the hollyday, for the next school year.

I would expect a document to remain the same as long as I stay on the same 
platform. Of course, changing to Mac or Windows I do expect to reformat (and 
I use PDF as far as I can).

Regards,

Thierry


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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-12 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Jo, 12 iun 14, 17:03:18, Thierry de Coulon wrote:
> 
> My main concern with LibreOffice is that formatting is not consistent if you 
> copen your document on another machine, but th'sts another story.

Depending on what you mean by formating, I would argue that this is not 
it's purpose (and neither is Word's). For that you need ps/pdf, 
preferably with embedded fonts.

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-12 Thread Bob Proulx
Prunk Dump wrote:
> Yes I installed libreoffice-l10n-fr but in libreoffice draw the paper
> size stay on US letter...

Configure the default paper settings with libpaper1.

  # dpkg-reconfigure libpaper1

That will present a dialog box allowing you to select the default
paper size.  Because you have a large environment you will probably
want to set /etc/papersize directly.  (Which is what I do.)  The
package manages it with ucf.

  $ cat /etc/papersize

Bob


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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-12 Thread Thierry de Coulon
On Thursday 12 June 2014 16.20:12 David wrote:
> On 12 June 2014 16:31, Prunk Dump  wrote:
> > Moreover some bugs that appear insignificant for a normal Debian user
> > can become critical on entreprise. A simple example is LibreOffice.
> > Some of the tools of the suite does not get the defaut paper size from
> > libpaper or locale. So the print jobs are sended as US Letter instead
> > of A4 and the printers reject them. It's impossible for me to explain
> > to 1013 users how to change the page size. So they think that linux
> > works bad and I'am sad ...
>
> I had a perfect opportunity to advocate for libreoffice to a new
> workplace colleague today. I actually recommended against using it,
> (even though I use it myself) because if I was to recommend a word
> processor with a longstanding bug that entirely removes embedded
> images at random from a document [1] then I feel sure that I would
> entirely lose the respect and friendship of that colleague.
>
> [1]
> http://ask.libreoffice.org/en/question/2515/writer-with-pictures-often-fail
>s/

Never had this one. Reading the thread you give, it look as:

- it happens with the Windows version
- it happens when you use the *.docx format

Now, as far as I am concerned, I can't see the point of using the *.docx 
format for work, as it is a non-native, non-free format.

As to using Windows...

My main concern with LibreOffice is that formatting is not consistent if you 
copen your document on another machine, but th'sts another story.

Further, there does seem to be any fix for your bug (in LibreOffice), so how 
could it be applied on stable?

Thierry


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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-12 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Thursday 12 June 2014 11:14:22 Prunk Dump wrote:
> 2014-06-12 10:06 GMT+02:00 Lisi Reisz :
> > On Thursday 12 June 2014 07:31:46 Prunk Dump wrote:
> >>  A simple example is LibreOffice.
> >> Some of the tools of the suite does not get the defaut paper size from
> >> libpaper or locale. So the print jobs are sended as US Letter instead
> >> of A4 and the printers reject them. It's impossible for me to explain
> >> to 1013 users how to change the page size. So they think that linux
> >> works bad and I'am sad ...
> >
> > Install the relevant language pack.  US Letter comes with the default US
> > English pack.  With libreoffice-l10n-en-gb (British English
> > internationalisation pack) installed I get a default of A4.
> >
> > Lisi

>
> Thank you Lisi,
>
> Yes I installed libreoffice-l10n-fr but in libreoffice draw the paper
> size stay on US letter...
>
> Maybe a bug in the French language pack ?
>
> Can you comfirm that you use Debian Wheezy and that you have A4 as
> default in libreoffice draw ?

I have just opened up LO Draw and imported a picture.  I then looked in 
format, and there indeed under page was A4.  So I printed it, and my printer 
(a Samsung ML 1510) printed it out quite happily and correctly on A4 paper.

So the answer to your question is yes, I can confirn it.

As you say, it must sadly be a bug in the French package.

Lisi


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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-12 Thread Bzzzz
On Fri, 13 Jun 2014 00:20:12 +1000
David  wrote:

> processor with a longstanding bug that entirely removes embedded
> images at random from a document [1] then I feel sure that I would
> entirely lose the respect and friendship of that colleague.

Never had this one (I always embed pictures in my
docs, though).

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"Ever since they threatened to fire me."


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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-12 Thread David
On 12 June 2014 16:31, Prunk Dump  wrote:
>
> Moreover some bugs that appear insignificant for a normal Debian user
> can become critical on entreprise. A simple example is LibreOffice.
> Some of the tools of the suite does not get the defaut paper size from
> libpaper or locale. So the print jobs are sended as US Letter instead
> of A4 and the printers reject them. It's impossible for me to explain
> to 1013 users how to change the page size. So they think that linux
> works bad and I'am sad ...

I had a perfect opportunity to advocate for libreoffice to a new
workplace colleague today. I actually recommended against using it,
(even though I use it myself) because if I was to recommend a word
processor with a longstanding bug that entirely removes embedded
images at random from a document [1] then I feel sure that I would
entirely lose the respect and friendship of that colleague.

[1] 
http://ask.libreoffice.org/en/question/2515/writer-with-pictures-often-fails/


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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-12 Thread Bzzzz
On Thu, 12 Jun 2014 12:14:22 +0200
Prunk Dump  wrote:

> Yes I installed libreoffice-l10n-fr but in libreoffice draw the
> paper size stay on US letter...
> 
> Maybe a bug in the French language pack ?

It is also tied to the locale you use.
I force LC_NUMERIC & LC_MESSAGES to "C" to avoid silly
french system messages hazardous translations and I've
got Letter as LO default format.

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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-12 Thread Prunk Dump
2014-06-12 10:06 GMT+02:00 Lisi Reisz :
> On Thursday 12 June 2014 07:31:46 Prunk Dump wrote:
>>  A simple example is LibreOffice.
>> Some of the tools of the suite does not get the defaut paper size from
>> libpaper or locale. So the print jobs are sended as US Letter instead
>> of A4 and the printers reject them. It's impossible for me to explain
>> to 1013 users how to change the page size. So they think that linux
>> works bad and I'am sad ...
>
> Install the relevant language pack.  US Letter comes with the default US
> English pack.  With libreoffice-l10n-en-gb (British English
> internationalisation pack) installed I get a default of A4.
>
> Lisi
>
>
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>

Thank you Lisi,

Yes I installed libreoffice-l10n-fr but in libreoffice draw the paper
size stay on US letter...

Maybe a bug in the French language pack ?

Can you comfirm that you use Debian Wheezy and that you have A4 as
default in libreoffice draw ?

Thanks again !

Baptiste.


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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-12 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Jo, 12 iun 14, 08:31:46, Prunk Dump wrote:
> 
> Yes but, as a network administrator, I'am front of a problem with
> debian Stable : the distribution is not very tested for entreprise
> where we use complex tools (ldap, kerberos, nfs4, ...) and eccentric
> configurations ( shared home, shared wine prefix, complex pam auth,
> ...). So In one year of production I was confronted to some critical
> bugs difficult to fix. Here some examples :
 
[snip examples]

Which is why it's so important to test your setup against testing and 
invest time in getting the bugs fixed *before* it is released.

> One solution,  suggested by Slavko, is to create my own repository and
> correct the bugs myself. Maybe it is what I will do since it is very
> simple in Debian to rebuild a package. But I need before to answer to
> two questions :
> 
> 1) What version number I need to give to my local packages so that
> they will be updated immediately but overwrited on next stable release
> ? Is gdm-3.4.1-8-r1 authorized in Debian ? How change the package
> version when rebuilding ? With dch ?
 
Since this is a private repository you have quite a lot of liberty, but 
I'd try to keep it as close as possible to Debian recommended practices. 
Others will correct me if I'm wrong, but I'd suggest for a package in 
stable with a (more or less intrusive) patch applied to use something 
like (using package gdm3 as example):

3.4.1-8+local1

You could use anything (or nothing) instead of 'local', but you will 
probably want to keep it short. Do append a number or date or something 
that *always* increases, in case you need +local2, +local3 versions 
(e.g. only the patch is updated).

If you create local backports of testing or unstable packages I strongly 
recommend using usual backports versioning policy, e.g. something like

3.8.4-6~bpo70+1

The special meaning of '~' ensures 3.8.4-6 is *higher*, so that if 
Jessie releases with this version upgrades will work properly. This is 
also a reason to avoid if possible backporting packages from unstable, 
because it may happen that those packages never migrate to testing and 
you end up with a local version like

3.8.4-9~bpo70+1

that is higher and you need special handling for upgrading to Jessie.

> 2) How priority is sets on package repository ? When I add
> debian-backports the packages are not automatically installed but on
> http://fai-project.org/download they are. How is this works ?

The main reference for priorities is apt_preferences(5), but in short, 
the backports repository has a priority of 100 (same as any installed 
package), which means you have to "force" installation of backports 
(with the '-t wheezy-backports' switch to apt-get), but upgrades with 
new *backports* will happen automatically. I'm guessing the fai 
repository doesn't have any special priority, so will be assigned the 
default (500), but 'apt-cache policy' will tell.

Hope this explains,
Andrei
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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-12 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Thursday 12 June 2014 07:31:46 Prunk Dump wrote:
>  A simple example is LibreOffice.
> Some of the tools of the suite does not get the defaut paper size from
> libpaper or locale. So the print jobs are sended as US Letter instead
> of A4 and the printers reject them. It's impossible for me to explain
> to 1013 users how to change the page size. So they think that linux
> works bad and I'am sad ...

Install the relevant language pack.  US Letter comes with the default US 
English pack.  With libreoffice-l10n-en-gb (British English 
internationalisation pack) installed I get a default of A4.

Lisi


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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-11 Thread Prunk Dump
2014-06-11 1:48 GMT+02:00 Bob Proulx :
>> The only problem I found with this release system it that, for the
>> users like me that use Debian stable, it is not very motivating to
>> find bug fixes because they are never applied to my version.
>
> On the contrary for me.  For me it is very important to test out
> Unstable and Testing so that when the next Stable release is made that
> it will not have bugs that affect me.  I depend upon Stable.  But that
> means I must test with Testing/Unstable so that bugs get fixed.
> Therefore I am more motivated to report bugs and to work through bugs.
>

Yes but, as a network administrator, I'am front of a problem with
debian Stable : the distribution is not very tested for entreprise
where we use complex tools (ldap, kerberos, nfs4, ...) and eccentric
configurations ( shared home, shared wine prefix, complex pam auth,
...). So In one year of production I was confronted to some critical
bugs difficult to fix. Here some examples :

-> pulseaudio won't start on cifs home, I needed to switch to nfs4
(http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/pulseaudio-discuss/2014-April/020351.html)
Bug reported upstream, corrected on git version.

-> gdm hang when disable_user_list = true
(https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=751140)
Bug reported and patch proposed. I hope It will corrected on next
point release since this is CVE-2013-7273.

->cups crash on unknown http state 0
(https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/cups/+bug/512220)
Bug origin found but complex to fix.

-> Kernel oops on aufs mount of nfs or cifs filesystems.
Reported on many places. May be corrected on next kernel.

Moreover some bugs that appear insignificant for a normal Debian user
can become critical on entreprise. A simple example is LibreOffice.
Some of the tools of the suite does not get the defaut paper size from
libpaper or locale. So the print jobs are sended as US Letter instead
of A4 and the printers reject them. It's impossible for me to explain
to 1013 users how to change the page size. So they think that linux
works bad and I'am sad ...

Only this two tiny bugs (gdm login windows crash, print job rejected)
make that my users have not a very good experience of my network.

On my second mail I say that I will give a try to lighdm. It works
well but with it, it is impossible to swith users in gnome. So if
someone forget to close his session, the screen locks and it is
impossible to log on the station for the other users. And I don't want
to disable screen locks.

>> Moreover, in my network, I need to manage 120 Debian Wheezy clients.
>> So if I made the patch myself and create a new Debian package et is
>> difficult for me to deploy the patched version to the client.
>
> At 120 machines you have plenty enough to justify putting some work
> into automating the infrastructure.  How are you applying security
> upgrades now?  Are you logging into each of them individually and
> applying upgrades?  Hopefully not.  Let me point to a somewhat
> academic gathering of articles on the topic.
>
>   http://www.infrastructures.org/
>
> I don't prefer pushing.  I prefer that the systems pull updates.  I
> use my own infrastructure.  My clients pull upgrades from a gold
> server.
>
>   http://www.infrastructures.org/bootstrap/pushpull.shtml
>
> There are many infrastructures available.  Puppet is well known.
> There is also Ansible, Chef, Salt, others.  I suggest taking a peek at
> one of those or others and adding some automation to your machines.
> It will take some effort up front but it will pay it back many times
> later with easier maintenance.
>
> Bob

Yes, I use Debian FAI to install the base stations by PXE and puppet
to make configurations. Therefore it is very easy for me to install a
new package or change a configuration files. But when bugs are not
corrected on Stable I always need to find a workaround.

One solution,  suggested by Slavko, is to create my own repository and
correct the bugs myself. Maybe it is what I will do since it is very
simple in Debian to rebuild a package. But I need before to answer to
two questions :

1) What version number I need to give to my local packages so that
they will be updated immediately but overwrited on next stable release
? Is gdm-3.4.1-8-r1 authorized in Debian ? How change the package
version when rebuilding ? With dch ?

2) How priority is sets on package repository ? When I add
debian-backports the packages are not automatically installed but on
http://fai-project.org/download they are. How is this works ?

Thank you very much to all !

Baptiste.


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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-10 Thread Bob Proulx
Prunk Dump wrote:
> This is exactly what I want to know. On Debian, the stable release is
> very stable ! Only the critical bugs are corrected.

Yes.  And I for one count upon this to be able to maintain production
systems and to enable setting up new production systems.  On any given
day the Unstable release may not be installable.  It might be broken
in various ways.  Testing is better but even Testing might have
problems.  Stable is by design stable.  Which for me means I can
install it on any day and it will operate as expected.  I can train
other people to install it.  I can automate the installation so that
anyone can image or re-image systems and it will behave as expected.
That is very important in my environment.

> The only problem I found with this release system it that, for the
> users like me that use Debian stable, it is not very motivating to
> find bug fixes because they are never applied to my version.

On the contrary for me.  For me it is very important to test out
Unstable and Testing so that when the next Stable release is made that
it will not have bugs that affect me.  I depend upon Stable.  But that
means I must test with Testing/Unstable so that bugs get fixed.
Therefore I am more motivated to report bugs and to work through bugs.

> Moreover, in my network, I need to manage 120 Debian Wheezy clients.
> So if I made the patch myself and create a new Debian package et is
> difficult for me to deploy the patched version to the client.

At 120 machines you have plenty enough to justify putting some work
into automating the infrastructure.  How are you applying security
upgrades now?  Are you logging into each of them individually and
applying upgrades?  Hopefully not.  Let me point to a somewhat
academic gathering of articles on the topic.

  http://www.infrastructures.org/

I don't prefer pushing.  I prefer that the systems pull updates.  I
use my own infrastructure.  My clients pull upgrades from a gold
server.

  http://www.infrastructures.org/bootstrap/pushpull.shtml

There are many infrastructures available.  Puppet is well known.
There is also Ansible, Chef, Salt, others.  I suggest taking a peek at
one of those or others and adding some automation to your machines.
It will take some effort up front but it will pay it back many times
later with easier maintenance.

Bob


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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-06 Thread Slavko
Ahoj,

Dňa Fri, 6 Jun 2014 08:32:34 +0200 Prunk Dump 
napísal:

> The only problem I found with this release system it that, for the
> users like me that use Debian stable, it is not very motivating to
> find bug fixes because they are never applied to my version.

Yes and no :-)

First, there is a chance that the same version of the software is in
testing too. Next, there is a chance that the same bug (if unknown yet)
will stay in next versions too.

For finding bugs (and fixing) there are unstable and testing. The
latest's name pointing to testing of the software (for the next stable),
then if you are willing to play with bugs (finding, fixing) to help make
Debian better, you can consider to switch to the testing (jessie now).
The unstable (sid) is more intended for developers (mainly Debian's
developers), than for testers, but can be usable too.

IMHO testing is good choice for desktop computer – i am using it for
years, in latest two or three years i encounter only with minimal
problems, but yes – they sometime happens. There is one beside effect
with testing - things (software properties and functions) can and
will change, often without any info before, then you can need to
customize your configuration more often than in stable, but you will
learn new things with this too :)

> Moreover, in my network, I need to manage 120 Debian Wheezy clients.
> So if I made the patch myself and create a new Debian package et is
> difficult for me to deploy the patched version to the client.

I can suggest to create own repository on the LAN, where you can place
the patched package and install from it in all clients. Yes, this can
be time consuming, but if you have remote root access via (e.g.) SSH
with keys, you can simple automate the package upgrade process by some
bash (or similar) script. Very simple example (here only echo):

LAN="192.168.0."
for IP in $(seq 1 10); do
echo ssh root@$LAN$IP apt-get update
echo ssh root@$LAN$IP apt-get install some_package
done

There are some packages to maintain more remote computers at once, but
i am not using any.

> Thanks your very much Bob ! And excuse my English.

Don't worry about your English :)

regards

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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-05 Thread Prunk Dump
2014-06-05 10:41 GMT+02:00 Bob Proulx :
> Prunk Dump wrote:
>> My debian wheezy clients are all affected by the following bug in gdm-3.4.1 :
>> https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=683338
>>
>> This bug is marked as Fixed, because it does not appear in gdm-3.8.3-1
>> witch is in the Debian archive.
>
> Ah, yes.  A typical situation.  The Debian BTS is designed around the
> Unstable Sid track.  Bugs get reported against versions.  If a newer
> version appears in Unstable then the bug is closed.
>
>> This bug is forwarded to the gdm bug tracking system but it was never
>> fixed in the 3.4.1 version.
>>
>> My question is when this bug will be fixed on Debian Stable ?
>
> It will be fixed when the version that no longer has the bug is
> released as a Debian Stable rlease.
>
>> -> On the next wheezy release ?
>
> No.  Or rather very unlikely.  It is not up to the package
> maintainer.  Most package maintainers would like their packages to be
> released into the next minor point release.  But it is not up to the
> package maintainer.  It is up to the Debian release team what goes
> into a minor point release.
>
> Packages are updated in point releases for security issues.  They are
> updated when the package has a bug that makes it significantly
> unusable.  But being a production stable release packages are not
> normally updated for normal bugs.
>
>   https://www.debian.org/News/2014/20140426
>
> If someone were really motivated this could be patched into 3.4.1 and
> a package submitted to stable-proposed-updates.  Of course then you
> could simply use that patched package yourself outside of the official
> Debian packages.  When you upgrade to the next Stable they would be
> replaced and all would be normal.
>
> If the package were one that was available in debian-backports then
> you could install it from there.  Unfortunately for your problem with
> gdm3 that package isn't in backports.  Someone could prepare a
> backported package however.  Using debian-backports is generally much
> easier than pushing something through stable-proposed-updates.
>
>   http://backports.debian.org/
>
>> -> Never on wheezy, I need to wait for the stable Jessie ?
>
> Correct.  Unlikely on Wheezy due to it not meeting the criteria for a
> stable point release update.  Would need to convince the Debian
> Release team.  Normally the fix would appear in the next release.  The
> next release is Jessie.
>
>> -> When the bug will be fixed by the gdm maintainers in the 3.4.1 version ?
>
> My best advice is to use one of the other xdm programs such as lightdm
> which does not suffer from that problem.  Give lightdm a try and you
> might find it superior to gdm3.  I did.
>
>   apt-get install lightdm
>
> Bob

Thank you very much Bob for your detailed explanation !

This is exactly what I want to know. On Debian, the stable release is
very stable ! Only the critical bugs are corrected.

The only problem I found with this release system it that, for the
users like me that use Debian stable, it is not very motivating to
find bug fixes because they are never applied to my version.

Moreover, in my network, I need to manage 120 Debian Wheezy clients.
So if I made the patch myself and create a new Debian package et is
difficult for me to deploy the patched version to the client.

I have started to try switching to lighdm.

Thanks your very much Bob ! And excuse my English.

Baptiste.


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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-05 Thread Slavko
Ahoj,

Dňa Thu, 5 Jun 2014 16:52:05 +0100 Joe  napísal:

> > 
> > dpkg-reconfigure gdm3
> > 
> 
> There is. I've edited /etc/X11/default-display-manager in the past. I
> believe reconfiguring any *dm that may be installed should offer the
> choice of all of them.
> 

You are right. I have no GDM3, but i was slim & lightdm at once, when i
was switching from the ligthdm to slim. Te selection the default one was
done by reconfigure the one or the second one.

There was only one thing, the old DM i need to stop and new to start
manually, e.g.

invoke.rc-d lightdm stop
invoke.rc-d slim start

Of course, the it can be done in once by computer restart.

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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-05 Thread Joe
On Thu, 5 Jun 2014 09:22:07 + (UTC)
Curt  wrote:

> On 2014-06-05, Bob Proulx  wrote:
> >
> > My best advice is to use one of the other xdm programs such as
> > lightdm which does not suffer from that problem.  Give lightdm a
> > try and you might find it superior to gdm3.  I did.
> >
> >   apt-get install lightdm
> >
> 
> I asked myself, "How do you change the default display manager?"
> because I didn't know how, having little know-how; first I suspected
> the modification might be made through the update-alternatives
> system, but apparently not.
> 
> dpkg-reconfigure gdm3
> 
> seems to be the way to do it from what I've read so far. Maybe there's
> more than one way to skin this cat (I love cats by the way and no
> actual animals were damaged or maligned writing this post).
> 
> 

There is. I've edited /etc/X11/default-display-manager in the past. I
believe reconfiguring any *dm that may be installed should offer the
choice of all of them.

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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-05 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Thursday 05 June 2014 10:22:07 Curt wrote:
> dpkg-reconfigure gdm3
>
> seems to be the way to do it from what I've read so far.

Yes.  

The DE I use (Trinity) had a bug in the upgrade script such taht the dm always 
reverted to gdm on upgrade (I use, and prefer, kdm-trinity).  I took to using 
dpkg-reconfigure every time before leaving the command line where I had been 
upgrading.  You will be offered all the installed dms.  If you install a new 
dm, my experience has been taht at the time of installation you will be asked 
which dm you want as default.

Lisi


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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-05 Thread Curt
On 2014-06-05, Bob Proulx  wrote:
>
> My best advice is to use one of the other xdm programs such as lightdm
> which does not suffer from that problem.  Give lightdm a try and you
> might find it superior to gdm3.  I did.
>
>   apt-get install lightdm
>

I asked myself, "How do you change the default display manager?" because
I didn't know how, having little know-how; first I suspected the
modification might be made through the update-alternatives system, but
apparently not.

dpkg-reconfigure gdm3

seems to be the way to do it from what I've read so far. Maybe there's
more than one way to skin this cat (I love cats by the way and no
actual animals were damaged or maligned writing this post).


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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-05 Thread Bob Proulx
Prunk Dump wrote:
> My debian wheezy clients are all affected by the following bug in gdm-3.4.1 :
> https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=683338
> 
> This bug is marked as Fixed, because it does not appear in gdm-3.8.3-1
> witch is in the Debian archive.

Ah, yes.  A typical situation.  The Debian BTS is designed around the
Unstable Sid track.  Bugs get reported against versions.  If a newer
version appears in Unstable then the bug is closed.

> This bug is forwarded to the gdm bug tracking system but it was never
> fixed in the 3.4.1 version.
> 
> My question is when this bug will be fixed on Debian Stable ?

It will be fixed when the version that no longer has the bug is
released as a Debian Stable rlease.

> -> On the next wheezy release ?

No.  Or rather very unlikely.  It is not up to the package
maintainer.  Most package maintainers would like their packages to be
released into the next minor point release.  But it is not up to the
package maintainer.  It is up to the Debian release team what goes
into a minor point release.

Packages are updated in point releases for security issues.  They are
updated when the package has a bug that makes it significantly
unusable.  But being a production stable release packages are not
normally updated for normal bugs.

  https://www.debian.org/News/2014/20140426

If someone were really motivated this could be patched into 3.4.1 and
a package submitted to stable-proposed-updates.  Of course then you
could simply use that patched package yourself outside of the official
Debian packages.  When you upgrade to the next Stable they would be
replaced and all would be normal.

If the package were one that was available in debian-backports then
you could install it from there.  Unfortunately for your problem with
gdm3 that package isn't in backports.  Someone could prepare a
backported package however.  Using debian-backports is generally much
easier than pushing something through stable-proposed-updates.

  http://backports.debian.org/

> -> Never on wheezy, I need to wait for the stable Jessie ?

Correct.  Unlikely on Wheezy due to it not meeting the criteria for a
stable point release update.  Would need to convince the Debian
Release team.  Normally the fix would appear in the next release.  The
next release is Jessie.

> -> When the bug will be fixed by the gdm maintainers in the 3.4.1 version ?

My best advice is to use one of the other xdm programs such as lightdm
which does not suffer from that problem.  Give lightdm a try and you
might find it superior to gdm3.  I did.

  apt-get install lightdm

Bob


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Re: When bug fixes are applied on stable ?

2014-06-04 Thread Slavko
Ahoj,

Dňa Wed, 4 Jun 2014 14:44:17 +0200 Prunk Dump 
napísal:

> My question is when this bug will be fixed on Debian Stable ?
> -> On the next wheezy release ?
> -> Never on wheezy, I need to wait for the stable Jessie ?
> -> When the bug will be fixed by the gdm maintainers in the 3.4.1
> version ?

By my knowledge, to the stable will be applied only security fixes.

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