RE: [Repeater-Builder] question about combiners

2003-12-07 Thread Steve S. Bosshard \(NU5D\)










When the 2 channels are around 2 to 2.5 mhz
apart it is pretty easy to use 2 duplexers, BpBr tuned to pass normally, but
the reject is set normal on one cavity, and to reject the second repeater tx,
or rx on the second cavity.

 

If the two channels are 200 khz or less
apart then a single duplexer tuned mid band, and a hybrid combiner on the transmitters,
and a splitter on the receivers works pretty good not withstanding hybrid loss.

 

At 850 khz it is a little more
difficult.  This combination might take 2 BpBr duplexers plus a third
cavity on the receive half of each duplexer.  May take some cut and try
with a tracking generator.

 

Good luck,

 

Steve

Nu5d

 













Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.







RE: [Repeater-Builder] question about combiners

2003-12-07 Thread Joe LaGanga











If you supply the frequencies and power
levels it would be helpful in answering this question

 



Thank you

Joe

N1EZO/8

 

I find television very educating. Every
time somebody turns on the set, I go into the other room and read a book.

-- Groucho Marx, 1890-1977 



-Original Message-
From: Jed Barton
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Sunday, December 07, 2003
2:06 PM
To:
Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Repeater-Builder]
question about combiners

 



Hey guys.





OK, this is a bit greek to me, so
your info is appreciated.





I have 1 sight, and 2 repeaters.





We don't have the space to put them
on separate antennas.





We have a station master.





Could i run 2 UHF repeaters on 1
antenna?





I know i would need a
combiner.  What type of combiner would i need?





Any info on doing this would be
appreciated.





 





Kindest Regards,





Jed.n1jbc








Your use of
Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo!
Terms of Service. 













Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.







Re: [Repeater-Builder] Question about combiners

2003-12-07 Thread Maire Company
Give TX RX a call and they can give you a price.  Ask for Bob in sales.  I
had it done at one time on a business set of repeaters but the cost kept it
from being done.

John


- Original Message - 
From: "Eric Lemmon" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Sunday, December 07, 2003 3:25 PM
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Question about combiners


> Jed,
>
> There are several options, all of them expensive.  Whether you go the
> hybrid-ferrite route or the cavity-ferrite route depends not only upon
> the frequencies of your two repeaters, but also those of other
> transmitters at the site.  Either way, you must separate the two
> receivers from the two transmitters.
>
> A combiner is used to feed both transmitters to one antenna so that each
> transmitter sees a good 50 ohm match to the antenna, but is isolated
> from the other transmitter.  When a hybrid is used, you lose slightly
> more than half of the power from each transmitter.  That is, when you
> combine two 100 watt transmitters using a hybrid, each transmitter now
> has about 40-45 watts going to the antenna.  The cavity route is better,
> but is more costly.
>
> A multicoupler is used to split the receive frequencies from a separate
> antenna to the two receivers.  There will be a preselector or bandpass
> cavities ahead of an amplifier, and a splitter to divide the signal
> among the receivers.
>
> Since you must have two antennas and the equivalent of two duplexers to
> make either system work, it is very likely cheaper to simply use two
> antennas- one for each repeater.  Even if you have two commercial-grade
> repeaters, you almost certainly will need ferrite isolators and low-pass
> filters on both machines.  Choose wisely...
>
> 73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
>
> > Jed Barton wrote:
> >
> > Hey guys.
> > OK, this is a bit greek to me, so your info is appreciated. I have 1
site and 2 repeaters.  We don't have the space to put them on separate
antennas...  Could I run 2 UHF repeaters on 1 antenna?...
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
>
>




 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [Repeater-Builder] question about combiners

2003-12-07 Thread Maire Company





it would be not as costly if you had a 
bigger spacing on the freg.
 

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Jed Barton 
  
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
  
  Sent: Sunday, December 07, 2003 3:24 
  PM
  Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] question 
  about combiners
  
  Hey there.
  The frequencies are 447.025 and 447.825 for the 
  outputs with standard down inputs
  
- Original Message - 
From: 
Lee 
Williams 
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 

Sent: Sunday, December 07, 2003 2:14 
PM
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] 
question about combiners

It all depends on your frequencies,rx and 
tx.

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Jed Barton 
  
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
  
  Sent: Sunday, December 07, 2003 2:05 
  PM
  Subject: [Repeater-Builder] question 
  about combiners
  
  Hey guys.
  OK, this is a bit greek to me, so your info 
  is appreciated.
  I have 1 sight, and 2 repeaters.
  We don't have the space to put them on 
  separate antennas.
  We have a station master.
  Could i run 2 UHF repeaters on 1 
  antenna?
  I know i would need a combiner.  What 
  type of combiner would i need?
  Any info on doing this would be 
  appreciated.
   
  Kindest Regards,
  Jed.n1jbcYour use of 
  Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service. 
  Your use of Yahoo! Groups 
is subject to the Yahoo! Terms 
of Service. Your 
  use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service. 










Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.





Re: [Repeater-Builder] Question about combiners

2003-12-07 Thread Virden Clark Beckman
I don't know why I skipped this idea but slow waking up today, I just
mounted one of these nick named a half-n-half about a week ago. If
mounting only one antenna is your limitation this method has solved the
problem more than once, db products can do the stacking and it ends up
being about 16 feet high - it could be done with 2 uhf antennas but
would need to be braced in the upper 2/3 as the true mast for this by db
is a larger size than regular antennas. You would need 2 seperate feed
lines but only one base bracket and the upper brace which can be made
from schedule 80 electrical pvc tubing and some stainless u-bolts -
mcmaster-carr is a place to find them with extra long threaded segments.
Adding isolators to the transmitters would be a good idea to prevent
causing swr trouble down on the pa decks, but the basic duplex cavities
alone would then be used instead of all that expensive combining stuff.

mch wrote:
> 
> Eric Lemmon wrote:
> >
> > Since you must have two antennas and the equivalent of two duplexers to
> > make either system work, it is very likely cheaper to simply use two
> > antennas- one for each repeater.
> 
> Not necessarily. You can combine the combiner and multicoupler on one
> antenna, but it's even more expensive then two antennas.
> 
> Here is another possibility:
> Get a dual dipole array antenna. It's like a large array, but has two
> feedlines - one for the lower half and one for the upper half. Use each
> half into a standard duplexer going to each repeater. One 'antenna' (one
> mount, one pole), but two feedlines and two standard-duplexed repeaters.
> 
> Joe M.

-- 
73...Clark Beckman N8PZD



 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [Repeater-Builder] Question about combiners

2003-12-07 Thread mch
Eric Lemmon wrote:
> 
> Since you must have two antennas and the equivalent of two duplexers to
> make either system work, it is very likely cheaper to simply use two
> antennas- one for each repeater.

Not necessarily. You can combine the combiner and multicoupler on one
antenna, but it's even more expensive then two antennas.

Here is another possibility:
Get a dual dipole array antenna. It's like a large array, but has two
feedlines - one for the lower half and one for the upper half. Use each
half into a standard duplexer going to each repeater. One 'antenna' (one
mount, one pole), but two feedlines and two standard-duplexed repeaters.

Joe M.



 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [Repeater-Builder] Question about combiners

2003-12-07 Thread Eric Lemmon
Jed,

There are several options, all of them expensive.  Whether you go the
hybrid-ferrite route or the cavity-ferrite route depends not only upon
the frequencies of your two repeaters, but also those of other
transmitters at the site.  Either way, you must separate the two
receivers from the two transmitters.

A combiner is used to feed both transmitters to one antenna so that each
transmitter sees a good 50 ohm match to the antenna, but is isolated
from the other transmitter.  When a hybrid is used, you lose slightly
more than half of the power from each transmitter.  That is, when you
combine two 100 watt transmitters using a hybrid, each transmitter now
has about 40-45 watts going to the antenna.  The cavity route is better,
but is more costly.

A multicoupler is used to split the receive frequencies from a separate
antenna to the two receivers.  There will be a preselector or bandpass
cavities ahead of an amplifier, and a splitter to divide the signal
among the receivers.

Since you must have two antennas and the equivalent of two duplexers to
make either system work, it is very likely cheaper to simply use two
antennas- one for each repeater.  Even if you have two commercial-grade
repeaters, you almost certainly will need ferrite isolators and low-pass
filters on both machines.  Choose wisely...

73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY

> Jed Barton wrote:
> 
> Hey guys.
> OK, this is a bit greek to me, so your info is appreciated. I have 1 site and 
> 2 repeaters.  We don't have the space to put them on separate antennas...  
> Could I run 2 UHF repeaters on 1 antenna?...




 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [Repeater-Builder] question about combiners

2003-12-07 Thread Jed Barton





Hey there.
The frequencies are 447.025 and 447.825 for the 
outputs with standard down inputs

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Lee 
  Williams 
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
  
  Sent: Sunday, December 07, 2003 2:14 
  PM
  Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] question 
  about combiners
  
  It all depends on your frequencies,rx and 
  tx.
  
- Original Message - 
From: 
Jed Barton 

To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 

Sent: Sunday, December 07, 2003 2:05 
PM
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] question 
about combiners

Hey guys.
OK, this is a bit greek to me, so your info is 
appreciated.
I have 1 sight, and 2 repeaters.
We don't have the space to put them on separate 
antennas.
We have a station master.
Could i run 2 UHF repeaters on 1 
antenna?
I know i would need a combiner.  What type 
of combiner would i need?
Any info on doing this would be 
appreciated.
 
Kindest Regards,
Jed.n1jbcYour use of 
Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service. 
Your use of Yahoo! Groups is 
  subject to the Yahoo! Terms of 
  Service. 









Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.





Re: [Repeater-Builder] question about combiners

2003-12-07 Thread mch
You would need a combiner/multicoupler combination. I think it's been
done, but it's very expensive. Typical combiner/multicoupler use is to
have one each on its own antenna - one on the combiner for the TXs, and
another on the multicoupler for the RXs. This is expensive on its own.
What you need is another step above that. As I said, I think it's been
done, but you need to combine the combiner and multicoupler into the
single antenna. Hopefully they are both on the same segment, and not one
on 460 and the other on 450, as you will need bandpass filters to
isolate the TX range segment (I.E. 460-465 MHz) from the RX range
segment (I.E. 465-470 MHz).

Joe M.

> Jed Barton wrote:
> 
> Hey guys.
> OK, this is a bit greek to me, so your info is appreciated.
> I have 1 sight, and 2 repeaters.
> We don't have the space to put them on separate antennas.
> We have a station master.
> Could i run 2 UHF repeaters on 1 antenna?
> I know i would need a combiner.  What type of combiner would i need?
> Any info on doing this would be appreciated.
> 
> Kindest Regards,
> Jed.n1jbc
> 
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.



 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




RE: [Repeater-Builder] question about combiners

2003-12-07 Thread Steve S. Bosshard \(NU5D\)










What is power and frequency?

 













Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.







Re: [Repeater-Builder] question about combiners

2003-12-07 Thread Virden Clark Beckman
Typically no, the transmit part is the combiner and it will be expensive
unless you get very lucky in used stuff. All the filtering/duplex parts
will be very frequency specific and tough to locate already in the ham
band, you may find the losses far outweigh choosing another site. Have
you used either machine at this site and had any innermod problems or
desense from adjascent equipment? If so you will be bux ahead to move to
another site unless you can convince everyone there to add more
filtering until it clears itself up.

> Jed Barton wrote:
> 
> Hey guys.
> OK, this is a bit greek to me, so your info is appreciated.
> I have 1 sight, and 2 repeaters.
> We don't have the space to put them on separate antennas.
> We have a station master.
> Could i run 2 UHF repeaters on 1 antenna?
> I know i would need a combiner.  What type of combiner would i need?
> Any info on doing this would be appreciated.
> 
> Kindest Regards,
> Jed.n1jbc


-- 
73...Clark Beckman N8PZD



 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [Repeater-Builder] question about combiners

2003-12-07 Thread Lee Williams





It all depends on your frequencies,rx and tx.

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Jed Barton 
  
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
  
  Sent: Sunday, December 07, 2003 2:05 
  PM
  Subject: [Repeater-Builder] question 
  about combiners
  
  Hey guys.
  OK, this is a bit greek to me, so your info is 
  appreciated.
  I have 1 sight, and 2 repeaters.
  We don't have the space to put them on separate 
  antennas.
  We have a station master.
  Could i run 2 UHF repeaters on 1 
  antenna?
  I know i would need a combiner.  What type 
  of combiner would i need?
  Any info on doing this would be 
  appreciated.
   
  Kindest Regards,
  Jed.n1jbcYour use of 
  Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service. 










Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.





[Repeater-Builder] question about combiners

2003-12-07 Thread Jed Barton





Hey guys.
OK, this is a bit greek to me, so your info is 
appreciated.
I have 1 sight, and 2 repeaters.
We don't have the space to put them on separate 
antennas.
We have a station master.
Could i run 2 UHF repeaters on 1 
antenna?
I know i would need a combiner.  What type of 
combiner would i need?
Any info on doing this would be 
appreciated.
 
Kindest Regards,
Jed.n1jbc









Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.