Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-14 Thread Jens Müller
Martijn van Oosterhout schrieb:
 On Fri, Jul 11, 2008 at 10:43 AM, Steve Hill [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Thu, 10 Jul 2008, Martijn van Oosterhout wrote:
 Inside housing estates sounds like
 living_street me. Maybe the word 'estate' means something else in the
 UK than I think.
 The definition of living_street is a bit vague in the wiki.  A relevant bit
 seems to be:
 Simply tagging them with something like highway=residential, max_speed=7,
 motorcar=yes, motorcycle=yes, bicycle=yes
 
 Oh, I never looked at the wiki, I use it to mark roads with the
 appropriate sign in NL (and no, the speed limit isn't 7, I've never
 seen that anywhere).

The Wiki mentions the legal regulations in several countries, like 
walking speed when pedestrians are present, walking speed, 20 km/h 
and such.

In Germany, it's walking speed.


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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-14 Thread Steve Hill
On Sat, 12 Jul 2008, Gervase Markham wrote:

 Well, there was a note on Map Features saying not to do it, but until
 recently it didn't say what you _should_ do.

Until recently there was no approved tag to do it.  A lot of people 
promoted the idea of just never adding roads without knowing their 
classification, which to many of us wasn't really acceptable (as far as 
I'm concerned, it is better to have a road on the map than not, even if 
you don't have all the information).

  - Steve
xmpp:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   sip:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.nexusuk.org/

  Servatis a periculum, servatis a maleficum - Whisper, Evanescence


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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-14 Thread Steve Hill
On Fri, 11 Jul 2008, Richard Fairhurst wrote:

 And that's fine: you seem to place more of an emphasis on the Gospel
 According To Map Features than I do

If you don't go by the definitions in Map Features, what definitions do 
you go by?  As far as you are concerned, what is the difference between an 
unclassified and a tertiary?  If we don't have some agreed definition, the 
tags become meaningless since the meaning will vary widely depending on 
who surveyed the road.

For example, if someone is writing a route planner for HGVs, it is wise to 
have it try and avoid unclassified roads as they are defined by the wiki. 
But it is not sensible to avoid a high quality dual carriageway (which 
seems to match some other people's definitions of an unclassified road).

 What _isn't_ fine is going round removing others' work because you
 disagree with it.

Ok, so maybe I shouldn't have changed the classification of some of these 
roads until I had resurveyed them.  I certainly don't consider it to be 
removing someone's work though - the way is still on the map.  All I'm 
trying to do is standardise the tags a bit so they match the _only_ 
documented definition.

 As for C, that's pretty much immaterial: I've spoken at a public
 inquiry to get a landowner to remove an obstruction on a C road. I
 say road, actually it was a foot-wide path from one village to
 another three miles away.

That was exactly my point - no one cares whether a road has a C number or 
not, map users just care what the road is _like_ - I don't see how you can 
say that a relatively narrow road with no centre line is like a big dual 
carriageway.

  - Steve
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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-14 Thread David Janda
My two cents, or Kurush here in Northern Cyprus.

The road tag is a good thing, as it lets one and all know that further work 
needs to be done surveying etc.

The question for me is; what counts as an unclassified road?

Here, *most* roads are 1.5 cars wide, no markings whatsoever.

But, the vast majority of roads linking villages are exactly the same. My 
reading of MF is that they should not be unclassified, but in reality they 
are exactly the same! No markings, 1.5 cars wide.

Well, no lights, no drains, no directions .


David Janda
djanda 



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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-14 Thread Richard Fairhurst
Steve Hill wrote:

 If you don't go by the definitions in Map Features, what definitions do
 you go by?  As far as you are concerned, what is the difference between an
 unclassified and a tertiary?  If we don't have some agreed definition, the
 tags become meaningless since the meaning will vary widely depending on
 who surveyed the road.

 For example, if someone is writing a route planner for HGVs, it is wise to
 have it try and avoid unclassified roads as they are defined by the wiki.
 But it is not sensible to avoid a high quality dual carriageway (which
 seems to match some other people's definitions of an unclassified road).

Sure.

I think the first thing to establish is that the word unclassified,  
in itself, doesn't particularly mean anything; nor does tertiary.  
(Just as primary in OSM-speak actually means non-primary UK  
roads!) They're words, nothing more. You could just as easily call  
them highway=level1 [motorway], level2 [trunk], etc.

I posted earlier in the thread that I'd define a tertiary road as  
something like significant through route for non-local use, other  
than an A/B/M road. It's a descending scale of localness:  
highway=motorway is the road that you use to get from one end of the  
country to another, highway=residential is the one that delivers you  
right to your house but nowhere else, and the rest are stages in  
between. That's how I understand our highway tagging system.

As it happens, the UK (and several other countries) have a road  
classification system that does exactly the same. It makes sense to  
align OSM's definitions with theirs where possible, so we do. But in  
the UK this doesn't work for anything below secondary.

So to reiterate: I'd use highway=tertiary for a useful, good-quality  
route that might form part of a wider journey; I'd use  
highway=unclassified for one predominantly intended for local use.  
That dual carriageway off the A4067 is an interesting example - should  
it be tertiary (clearly very good quality) or unclassified (it doesn't  
really go anywhere apart from the industrial estate)? Both would seem  
to have merit.

cheers
Richard


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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-14 Thread Claudius Henrichs
Steve Hill:
 On Sat, 12 Jul 2008, Gervase Markham wrote:
 
 Well, there was a note on Map Features saying not to do it, but until
 recently it didn't say what you _should_ do.
 
 Until recently there was no approved tag to do it.  A lot of people 
 promoted the idea of just never adding roads without knowing their 
 classification, which to many of us wasn't really acceptable (as far as 
 I'm concerned, it is better to have a road on the map than not, even if 
 you don't have all the information).
 
   - Steve
 xmpp:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   sip:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.nexusuk.org/
 
   Servatis a periculum, servatis a maleficum - Whisper, Evanescence

Just to add some 2 cents from Germany:
highway=unclassified is used for minor roads through 
commercial/industrial areas according to our country features 
definition. So changing hwy=unclassified to hwy=road on the OSM dataset 
in Germany would probably target the revers numbers: 80% correctly 
tagged industrial/commercial roads.


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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-12 Thread Gervase Markham
Richard Fairhurst wrote:
 Have they really? I don't recall ever seeing this, and I do quite a
 lot of rural mapping.

Well, there was a note on Map Features saying not to do it, but until 
recently it didn't say what you _should_ do.

Gerv


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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-11 Thread Steve Hill
On Thu, 10 Jul 2008, Martijn van Oosterhout wrote:

 I don't want to be annoying, but what about the ordinary roads, which
 don't fit in the above classification. With houses on both side but
 limited to 50km/h for example.

Well, this is why I don't like the highway=residential tag.

 Inside housing estates sounds like
 living_street me. Maybe the word 'estate' means something else in the
 UK than I think.

The definition of living_street is a bit vague in the wiki.  A relevant 
bit seems to be:
Simply tagging them with something like highway=residential, max_speed=7, 
motorcar=yes, motorcycle=yes, bicycle=yes

Which implies to me that the living_street tag almost never applies in the 
UK - The vast majority of our residential roads have a speed limit of 
30mph, with newer ones tending to have a 20mph limit.  Just about the only 
roads you'll see in the UK with a 5-10mph speed limit are service roads to 
amenities such as schools.

I don't know enough about the road systems in other countries to comment - 
from your description, it sounds like maybe you have living streets (very 
low speed limit) rather than residential roads (20-30mph speed limits). 
As I said, I really don't like the residential tag (although I do use it 
in order to be consistent with the rest of the map).  For roads with speed 
limits over 30mph I don't tag them with highway=residential, even if they 
have houses along them.

 the UK and is totally meaningless elsewhere. So we denoted something
 FTLOG don't go changing them all because you think they're wrong 
 according to some classification you came up with on your own.

As I've said before, I have no intention of changing any areas I'm not 
involved with - I'm just bringing a problem to the attention of everyone 
else since I suspect that Swansea isn't the only place affected.

The roads I am retagging in Swansea are not wrong according to some 
classification I came up with on my own - they are wrong according to the 
definitions in the wiki - things like 50mph 2 lane dual carriageways are 
_not_ unclassified roads by any stretch of the imagination.  The problem 
is simply that highway=unclassified has been used by a lot of people as a 
general I don't know what the classification of this road is tag because 
up until recently there was no other tag to use for this purpose.

  - Steve
xmpp:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   sip:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.nexusuk.org/

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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-11 Thread Martijn van Oosterhout
On Fri, Jul 11, 2008 at 10:43 AM, Steve Hill [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Thu, 10 Jul 2008, Martijn van Oosterhout wrote:

 I don't want to be annoying, but what about the ordinary roads, which
 don't fit in the above classification. With houses on both side but
 limited to 50km/h for example.

 Well, this is why I don't like the highway=residential tag.

Agreed, highway=residential was never very well thought out and it
rendered even worse.

 Inside housing estates sounds like
 living_street me. Maybe the word 'estate' means something else in the
 UK than I think.

 The definition of living_street is a bit vague in the wiki.  A relevant bit
 seems to be:
 Simply tagging them with something like highway=residential, max_speed=7,
 motorcar=yes, motorcycle=yes, bicycle=yes

Oh, I never looked at the wiki, I use it to mark roads with the
appropriate sign in NL (and no, the speed limit isn't 7, I've never
seen that anywhere).

 I don't know enough about the road systems in other countries to comment -
 from your description, it sounds like maybe you have living streets (very
 low speed limit) rather than residential roads (20-30mph speed limits). As I
 said, I really don't like the residential tag (although I do use it in order
 to be consistent with the rest of the map).  For roads with speed limits
 over 30mph I don't tag them with highway=residential, even if they have
 houses along them.

We don't have anything with very low speed limits, not even
living_streets. But from the your description here, what do you tag
roads that are 30mph and don't have a centre line? i.e. the single
most common type here.

 As I've said before, I have no intention of changing any areas I'm not
 involved with - I'm just bringing a problem to the attention of everyone
 else since I suspect that Swansea isn't the only place affected.

Ok, as long as you change nothing in NL I don't really mind one way or
the other :)

- they are wrong according to the
 definitions in the wiki - things like 50mph 2 lane dual carriageways are
 _not_ unclassified roads by any stretch of the imagination.

Agreed.

Have a nice day,
-- 
Martijn van Oosterhout [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://svana.org/kleptog/

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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-11 Thread David Earl
On 11/07/2008 09:43, Steve Hill wrote:
 The definition of living_street is a bit vague in the wiki.  A relevant 
 bit seems to be:
 Simply tagging them with something like highway=residential, max_speed=7, 
 motorcar=yes, motorcycle=yes, bicycle=yes
 
 Which implies to me that the living_street tag almost never applies in the 
 UK - The vast majority of our residential roads have a speed limit of 
 30mph, with newer ones tending to have a 20mph limit.  Just about the only 
 roads you'll see in the UK with a 5-10mph speed limit are service roads to 
 amenities such as schools.
 
 I don't know enough about the road systems in other countries to comment - 
 from your description, it sounds like maybe you have living streets (very 
 low speed limit) rather than residential roads (20-30mph speed limits). 
 As I said, I really don't like the residential tag (although I do use it 
 in order to be consistent with the rest of the map).  For roads with speed 
 limits over 30mph I don't tag them with highway=residential, even if they 
 have houses along them.

You are right. Living streets are uncommon in the UK. I believe Living 
Street is a translation of the Dutch Woonerf where the concept was 
invented. The equivalent here, to which the tag would be applied, is 
known as Home Zone, and it has a specific sign:
http://www.dft.gov.uk/pgr/roads/tss/general/coll_newroadsignsandmarkingsleaf/dft_roads_022863-16.jpg
(which is taken from this page
http://www.dft.gov.uk/pgr/roads/tss/general/newroadsignsandmarkingsleafletb?page=1
)

Like all these things, the details vary from country to country. What 
makes some European Living Streets so much better than those in the UK 
is that they place a default responsibility on the motorist for any crash.

David


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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-11 Thread David Earl
On 11/07/2008 09:43, Steve Hill wrote:
 On Thu, 10 Jul 2008, Martijn van Oosterhout wrote:
 
 I don't want to be annoying, but what about the ordinary roads, which
 don't fit in the above classification. With houses on both side but
 limited to 50km/h for example.
 
 Well, this is why I don't like the highway=residential tag.

I don't see the problem in that example:

highway=residential
maxspeed=50

(though in the UK, tghat would be 30mph, which is the default anyway, so 
the description is the perfect example of highway=residential).

If the speed limit were higher (or even if it wasn't), that might well 
be because it is a more significant road in the first place, perhaps a 
local distributor which is still residential but has greater local 
significance. As several of us said yesterday, in the absence of visible 
official designation, that's a subjective judgement, but in that case, I 
would use
   highway=tertiary
   abutters=residential
   maxspeed=...
(and personally, I use units - maxspeed=40mph - but that's another 
discussion we've already done to death; and I haven't been as rigorous 
as I should have been in recording non-default speed limits).

David


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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-11 Thread Steve Hill
On Fri, 11 Jul 2008, Martijn van Oosterhout wrote:

 But from the your description here, what do you tag
 roads that are 30mph and don't have a centre line? i.e. the single
 most common type here.

That's a bit of a judgement call depending on the situation I think.  Most 
of the streets on housing estates around the UK are wide 20-30mph and many 
have no centre line.  However, they are wide enough to have a centre line 
- I guess the council don't bother painting the lines because they see it 
as unnecessary on a low-speed, low-traffic road and don't want the extra 
costs involved.  I tag these roads as residential if they are lined with 
houses.

If the road is for just for non-residential access (e.g. access to a 
school, or for deliveries to some shops) and it isn't a through road, I 
tag it as service

Some housing estates have quite narrow roads (just wide enough for 2 cars 
to pass) and no footways (so it is a shared surface for cars and 
pedestrians) - I'd tag these as residential.

Rural areas are a bit more problematic - they sometimes have fairly 
narrow roads which are most definately not residential but may have fairly 
low speed limits (30mph), especially around village centres.  I guess I'd 
err on the unclassified side even though the speed limit is low.

I hit a problem a few days ago of not quite knowing how to handle the 
difference between an unclassified road (high speed limit, just wide 
enough for cars to pass each other but no centre line) and a very narrow 
road (still a high speed limit, but only 1 car wide and with no passing 
places - if you meet someone coming the other way you'll be reversing for 
a couple of miles!).  In the end I settled on tagging them both as 
unclassified, but setting lanes=1 on the narrow one, but I'm still not 
entirely happy with this since it renders the same.  There was some debate 
as to whether it should be marked as a track instead, but tracks are 
supposed to be unsurfaced (and also, they render very similar to 
footpaths which gives the impression that you can't drive down them 
unless you look at the map key).

 Ok, as long as you change nothing in NL I don't really mind one way or
 the other :)

:)

  - Steve
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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-11 Thread Steve Hill
On Fri, 11 Jul 2008, David Earl wrote:

 The equivalent here, to which the tag would be applied, is known as 
 Home Zone, and it has a specific sign:
 http://www.dft.gov.uk/pgr/roads/tss/general/coll_newroadsignsandmarkingsleaf/dft_roads_022863-16.jpg
 (which is taken from this page
 http://www.dft.gov.uk/pgr/roads/tss/general/newroadsignsandmarkingsleafletb?page=1
 )

Interesting...  I've never come across one of those signs (although the 
description makes it all sound like common sense - I would think that in 
any residential area you should expect kids to be playing in the street, 
no need for a special sign :)

  - Steve
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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-11 Thread Steve Hill
On Fri, 11 Jul 2008, David Earl wrote:

 I don't see the problem in that example:

 highway=residential
 maxspeed=50

Yes, in that case.  Although I think tagging roads lined with houses as 
highway=tertiary, abutters=residential is better - really the only 
difference between a tertiary road and a residential road is that the 
residential one has houses along it, and you can get houses along primary 
and secondary roads too so it would seem more consistent to move the 
existence of houses along the road off onto a separate tag rather than 
overloading the highway tag.

 (and personally, I use units - maxspeed=40mph - but that's another discussion 
 we've already done to death; and I haven't been as rigorous as I should have 
 been in recording non-default speed limits).

I've certainly not recorded any speed limits to date, although I probably 
should do.  My priority has mainly been to get the roads on the map, since 
the area that I'm in has had very few mappers (although my other mappers 
in the area list is now full, which is a nice change :).  The absence of 
any decent aerial photography also slows things down a good deal because 
you have to go out and resurvey things you aren't sure about rather than 
being able to have a quick glance at the photos.

  - Steve
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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-11 Thread David Earl
On 11/07/2008 10:26, Steve Hill wrote:
 On Fri, 11 Jul 2008, David Earl wrote:
 
 The equivalent here, to which the tag would be applied, is known as 
 Home Zone, and it has a specific sign:
 http://www.dft.gov.uk/pgr/roads/tss/general/coll_newroadsignsandmarkingsleaf/dft_roads_022863-16.jpg
  

 (which is taken from this page
 http://www.dft.gov.uk/pgr/roads/tss/general/newroadsignsandmarkingsleafletb?page=1
  

 )
 
 Interesting...  I've never come across one of those signs (although the 
 description makes it all sound like common sense - I would think that in 
 any residential area you should expect kids to be playing in the street, 
 no need for a special sign :)

If only.

I had occasion to take a journey driven by a former colleague on a cross 
country route a while back. I was shocked that almost as a matter of 
principle he drove at 38mph through villages where the speed limit was 
30mph (which is too high anyway for residential environments IMO), his 
reasoning being that there was a 10% allowance for incorrect 
speedometers (notwithstanding that that might have worked in the other 
direction) and then plus 5mph because the police don't bother with less 
than that. No wonder we need speed cameras when there is almost 
institutionalised abuse, let alone Home Zones.

At least the rules governing 20mph areas (not specifically Home Zones) 
have been relaxed a bit to make them easier to implement (though 
Cambridgeshire is till very reluctant, places like Hull and Portsmouth 
have been really progressive on this).

I think the approach off Earlham Road in Norwich (and I've seen it 
elsewhere too) is quite interesting. The 20mph streets are signed with 
the usual 20mph roundel, but have a plate underneath which is a 
children's drawing all about slowing down (e.g. a snail). There's lots 
of different ones. A nice piece of psychology I thought.

Cambourne in Cambridgeshire also has a different approach. They have a 
19mph speed limit. I think the psychology here is to make you do a 
double take on seeing the sign, because it is unusual. It's self 
defeating of course if used widely.

The Home Zone would usually go further than a sign - the street would be 
re-engineered to blur the distinction between road and pavement, to 
integrate movements and parking and so on. There's a whole organisation 
devoted to them:
   http://www.homezones.org/
see also the IHE website http://www.homezones.org.uk/

On the whole I think they're a good idea, but there is a downside that 
it could make people think, at least subconsciously, that these are the 
only residential streets where you have to take such extreme care.

Anyway, this is all rather off topic, sorry.

David

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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-11 Thread Steve Hill
On Fri, 11 Jul 2008, David Earl wrote:

 At least the rules governing 20mph areas (not specifically Home Zones) have 
 been relaxed a bit to make them easier to implement (though Cambridgeshire is 
 till very reluctant, places like Hull and Portsmouth have been really 
 progressive on this).

To be honest, I'm very surprised that councils haven't been sued under the 
disability discrimination act for speed cusions since they can cause 
people with back problems a lot of pain as the car goes over them. 
(And besides, they are pretty useless since anyone driving a 4x4 has a 
wide enough wheel-base to blast over them at whatever speed they want). 
I've also read that they can cause hidden tyre damage that can lead to 
blow-outs at high speed, so whilst the statistics may show that they 
reduce low-speed accidents on housing estates they probably increase the 
number of very serious high-speed accidents on other roads.

 but have a plate underneath which is a children's drawing all about 
 slowing down (e.g. a snail).

I drove through Neath a few days ago and noticed that they had similar 
signs - certainly an interesting idea (I have no idea how well it works 
though)

 Anyway, this is all rather off topic, sorry.

Indeed - interesting none the less though :)

  - Steve
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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-11 Thread Steve Hill
On Thu, 10 Jul 2008, Richard Fairhurst wrote:

 Er, I've driven past that one a handful of times (some friends used to
 live in Pontardawe) and if it's the road I'm thinking of - down
 towards the KFC - it _is_ unclassified. Well, either that or tertiary;

It can't possibly be unclassified - an unclassified road is a single 
carriage way, usually with no centre line.  This road is a dual 
carriageway with two lanes in each direction.  I need to go and survey the 
area to see if it has an A or B number - if it doesn't then it's a 
tertiary, definately not an unclassified.  (and given the size of 
the road I would be *extremely* surprised if it didn't have an A B or C 
number).

 Why not just leave them alone until you have the time to properly
 survey them, rather than assuming you know better than the original
 mapper?

Two reasons:
1. Informing people who are using the map that the classification is 
unknown rather than giving them an almost certainly incorrect 
classification is a Good Thing.
2. Making it more obvious that the road need surveying means that it can 
be done systematically (possibly by more than just one person too).

  - Steve
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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-11 Thread Andy Robinson (blackadder-lists)
Apologies, I missed the link in the previous email:

 

[1] http://www.openstreetmap.org/?lat=52.50163
http://www.openstreetmap.org/?lat=52.50163lon=-1.87931zoom=17layers=B00F
TF lon=-1.87931zoom=17layers=B00FTF

 

Cheers

 

Andy

 

-Original Message-

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:talk-

[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Steve Hill

Sent: 11 July 2008 2:57 PM

To: Richard Fairhurst

Cc: talk@openstreetmap.org

Subject: Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

 

On Thu, 10 Jul 2008, Richard Fairhurst wrote:

 

 Er, I've driven past that one a handful of times (some friends used to

 live in Pontardawe) and if it's the road I'm thinking of - down

 towards the KFC - it _is_ unclassified. Well, either that or tertiary;

 

It can't possibly be unclassified - an unclassified road is a single

carriage way, usually with no centre line.  This road is a dual

carriageway with two lanes in each direction.  I need to go and survey the

area to see if it has an A or B number - if it doesn't then it's a

tertiary, definately not an unclassified.  (and given the size of

the road I would be *extremely* surprised if it didn't have an A B or C

number).

 

 Why not just leave them alone until you have the time to properly

 survey them, rather than assuming you know better than the original

 mapper?

 

Two reasons:

1. Informing people who are using the map that the classification is

unknown rather than giving them an almost certainly incorrect

classification is a Good Thing.

2. Making it more obvious that the road need surveying means that it can

be done systematically (possibly by more than just one person too).

 

  - Steve

xmpp:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   sip:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

http://www.nexusuk.org/

 

  Servatis a periculum, servatis a maleficum - Whisper, Evanescence

 

 

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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-11 Thread Richard Fairhurst
Steve Hill wrote:

 On Thu, 10 Jul 2008, Richard Fairhurst wrote:

 Er, I've driven past that one a handful of times (some friends  
 used to
 live in Pontardawe) and if it's the road I'm thinking of - down
 towards the KFC - it _is_ unclassified. Well, either that or  
 tertiary;

 It can't possibly be unclassified - an unclassified road is a single
 carriage way, usually with no centre line.

I like your confident can't possibly, but nonetheless, that's not a  
definition I accept and nor (judging by other mails in this thread)  
does everyone else.

And that's fine: you seem to place more of an emphasis on the Gospel  
According To Map Features than I do (though MF doesn't say _anything_  
about dual carriagewayness), and there's nothing wrong with that.  
What _isn't_ fine is going round removing others' work because you  
disagree with it.

   This road is a dual
 carriageway with two lanes in each direction.  I need to go and  
 survey the
 area to see if it has an A or B number - if it doesn't then it's a
 tertiary, definately not an unclassified.  (and given the size of
 the road I would be *extremely* surprised if it didn't have an A B  
 or C
 number).

Like I say, I have been there. It doesn't have an A or B number, at  
least not one that's signposted.

As for C, that's pretty much immaterial: I've spoken at a public  
inquiry to get a landowner to remove an obstruction on a C road. I  
say road, actually it was a foot-wide path from one village to  
another three miles away.

cheers
Richard

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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-11 Thread Kyle Gordon
Alex Wilson wrote:
 Perhaps a compromise would be to add a new tag: something like 
 'needs_review=true'. After a revisit of the road, the tag can be 
 removed and the road classification left as is or modified as appropriate.

 Cheers,

 Alex

Wouldn't it be better to have a last_reviewed field as well, or 
something similar that's machine readable? Maybe also along with your 
needs_reviewed tag. This way things could be automatically flagged for 
review at a certain date (maybe for example landuse=contruction), or as 
you point out just flagged for review.

Cheers

Kyle

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[OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-10 Thread David Ebling
Steve, I would suggest you reconsider doing this.

I would strongly support the use of highway=road for new roads that no 
information is available for, eg from a trace that was done with a car but no 
notes were made.

However, by retagging unclassified to road you are essentially deleting 
information from the database that you don't know to be incorrect. Sure, if you 
know the classification is correct, change it, but don't just delete it - it 
could be correct.

For what it's worth, I work on the following basis for UK road classifications:
* trunk/primary/secondary - as signed.
* tertiary - other roads that predominantly have a white line of some sort down 
the centre. These tend to be wider roads used by more traffic. I believe OS 
maps use a similar distinction, and I think it's useful for planning routes, 
both with a map or automatically.
* unclassified - roads without a centre line. If they are too narrow for 
passing, I add lanes=1.

On this basis I have mapped a great number of unclassified roads. It would be a 
real shame if you deleted this information that I had carefully collected.

I accept that there are a large number of incorrectly tagged roads out there, 
but correct them, don't delete info on the offchance.

Regards,

David

 Message: 2
 Date: Wed, 9 Jul 2008 15:36:03 +0100 (BST)
 From: Steve Hill [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads
 To: talk@openstreetmap.org
 Message-ID:
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; format=flowed; charset=US-ASCII
 
 
 Following the approval of the highway=road tag, I've
 set about 
 aggressively changing a lot of the highway=unclassified
 roads around 
 Swansea, that I believe are misclassified, to highway=road,
 with the 
 intention that they can then be surveyed and reclassified
 correctly.
 
 However, after starting to do this, I've realised just
 how many of the 
 roads are misclassified - I'd estimate that well over
 80% of the roads 
 tagged as highway=unclassified are, infact, not
 unclassified roads.  So 
 I'm wondering about the merits of changing *all* the 
 highway=unclassified roads in the area to highway=road so
 that the whole 
 lot can be classified appropriately from scratch.  This
 would make it 
 obvious which roads really are unclassified and which need
 to be checked.
 
 What are peoples' views on this?  I imagine that much
 of the OSM world is 
 affected in the same way, and this renders the
 highway=unclassified tag 
 relatively meaningless in it's current state.  Should
 there be a global 
 reclassification to fix this, or is there a better way?
 
   - Steve
 xmpp:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   sip:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  
 http://www.nexusuk.org/


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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-10 Thread Alex Wilson
Perhaps a compromise would be to add a new tag: something like
'needs_review=true'. After a revisit of the road, the tag can be removed and
the road classification left as is or modified as appropriate.

Cheers,

Alex

2008/7/10 David Ebling [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Steve, I would suggest you reconsider doing this.

 I would strongly support the use of highway=road for new roads that no
 information is available for, eg from a trace that was done with a car but
 no notes were made.

 However, by retagging unclassified to road you are essentially deleting
 information from the database that you don't know to be incorrect. Sure, if
 you know the classification is correct, change it, but don't just delete it
 - it could be correct.

 For what it's worth, I work on the following basis for UK road
 classifications:
 * trunk/primary/secondary - as signed.
 * tertiary - other roads that predominantly have a white line of some sort
 down the centre. These tend to be wider roads used by more traffic. I
 believe OS maps use a similar distinction, and I think it's useful for
 planning routes, both with a map or automatically.
 * unclassified - roads without a centre line. If they are too narrow for
 passing, I add lanes=1.

 On this basis I have mapped a great number of unclassified roads. It would
 be a real shame if you deleted this information that I had carefully
 collected.

 I accept that there are a large number of incorrectly tagged roads out
 there, but correct them, don't delete info on the offchance.

 Regards,

 David

  Message: 2
  Date: Wed, 9 Jul 2008 15:36:03 +0100 (BST)
  From: Steve Hill [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads
  To: talk@openstreetmap.org
  Message-ID:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; format=flowed; charset=US-ASCII
 
 
  Following the approval of the highway=road tag, I've
  set about
  aggressively changing a lot of the highway=unclassified
  roads around
  Swansea, that I believe are misclassified, to highway=road,
  with the
  intention that they can then be surveyed and reclassified
  correctly.
 
  However, after starting to do this, I've realised just
  how many of the
  roads are misclassified - I'd estimate that well over
  80% of the roads
  tagged as highway=unclassified are, infact, not
  unclassified roads.  So
  I'm wondering about the merits of changing *all* the
  highway=unclassified roads in the area to highway=road so
  that the whole
  lot can be classified appropriately from scratch.  This
  would make it
  obvious which roads really are unclassified and which need
  to be checked.
 
  What are peoples' views on this?  I imagine that much
  of the OSM world is
  affected in the same way, and this renders the
  highway=unclassified tag
  relatively meaningless in it's current state.  Should
  there be a global
  reclassification to fix this, or is there a better way?
 
- Steve
  xmpp:[EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 sip:[EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  http://www.nexusuk.org/


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[OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-10 Thread elvin ibbotson

From: Steve Hill [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: 9 July 2008 15:36:03 BDT
To: talk@openstreetmap.org
Subject: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

Following the approval of the highway=road tag, I've set about  
aggressively changing a lot of the highway=unclassified roads  
around Swansea, that I believe are misclassified, to highway=road,  
with the intention that they can then be surveyed and reclassified  
correctly.


If you believe they are wrongly tagged (I would avoid the word  
misclassified when referring to an unclassified road ;-) presumably  
you have a good idea what classification they are, so why not just re- 
tag them as primary, tertiary or whatever?




However, after starting to do this, I've realised just how many of  
the roads are misclassified - I'd estimate that well over 80% of  
the roads tagged as highway=unclassified are, infact, not  
unclassified roads.


How on earth did you arrive at this figure? Wouldn't 'guess wildly'  
be a better verb than 'estimate'?


 So I'm wondering about the merits of changing *all* the  
highway=unclassified roads in the area to highway=road so that the  
whole lot can be classified appropriately from scratch.


No way! I personally have mapped hundreds of roads, a high proportion  
of them unclassified (and I suspect I am not the only one who knows  
what this means) and would not want anyone 'aggressively changing' them.


This would make it obvious which roads really are unclassified and  
which need to be checked.


What are peoples' views on this?  I imagine that much of the OSM  
world is affected in the same way, and this renders the  
highway=unclassified tag relatively meaningless in it's current  
state.  Should there be a global reclassification to fix this, or  
is there a better way?


There's always a better way. I suspect the motorway/trunk/primary/ 
secondary/tertiary/unclassified hierarchy was derived from Britain's  
highway classification system, since it appears to be a perfect match  
and OSM's roots are here. I don't have much knowledge of how roads  
are classified elsewhere, but I guess most countries have  
classification systems which can be made to correspond to this  
hierarchy. The grey area for me is in the tertiary/unclassified/ 
service/residential area. C-class roads in the UK are not labelled as  
such on road signs or maps (and of course we shouldn't look at maps  
as this might infringe copyright ;-) so if you don't work for the  
local highway authority you can only guess at what's tertiary and  
what's unclassified. In rural areas I tend to tag roads wide enough  
for cars to pass as tertiary and narrow lanes as unclassified. How  
many houses are needed for the residential tag is obviously a matter  
of judgement as is application of the service tag. I have seen some  
wrongly tagged roads but I would guess nearer 5% than 80%.





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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-10 Thread Steve Hill
On Wed, 9 Jul 2008, David Earl wrote:

 We've gone round and round the issue of what road classification means many 
 times before. With a few dissenters, the consensus has generally been that 
 you tag what you find on the ground. This sometimes contradicts the 
 official classification. Some people who have had access to this 
 information have used different tags to apply the official classification 
 (though I do wonder about the copyright status of such information).

You misunderstand the problem - the problem isn't that the classification 
on OSM doesn't match the official classification.  The problem is that 
until highway=road was approved, there was no classification for it's a 
road but I can't remember what type, so people have used 
highway=unclassified so that the road at least gets rendered.  This means 
that most roads tagged as highway=unclassified are most definately not 
unclassified roads on the ground - they are residential, tertiary, 
secondary or even primary roads.

If a road is tagged as highway=unclassified, it should be a relatively 
narrow road - it should not be a wide residential road with houses down 
both sides, or a dual carriageway.

  - Steve
xmpp:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   sip:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.nexusuk.org/

  Servatis a periculum, servatis a maleficum - Whisper, Evanescence


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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-10 Thread Richard Fairhurst
Steve Hill wrote:

 You misunderstand the problem - the problem isn't that the classification
 on OSM doesn't match the official classification.  The problem is that
 until highway=road was approved, there was no classification for it's a
 road but I can't remember what type, so people have used
 highway=unclassified so that the road at least gets rendered.

Have they really? I don't recall ever seeing this, and I do quite a  
lot of rural mapping.

cheers
Richard


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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-10 Thread Steve Hill

On Thu, 10 Jul 2008, elvin ibbotson wrote:


If you believe they are wrongly tagged (I would avoid the word misclassified
when referring to an unclassified road ;-) presumably you have a good idea
what classification they are, so why not just re-tag them as primary, tertiary
or whatever?


I know that they are not unclassified, but couldn't tell you what they 
really are without actually going and surveying them.  So my plan was to 
retag them as highway=road so that it would then be easy to see which ones 
still need to be resurveyed to fix the classification.  But whilst doing 
this I realised just how many such roads there are and wondered if it 
would be better to just retag them all to highway=road and then resurvey 
them.



How on earth did you arrive at this figure? Wouldn't 'guess wildly' be a
better verb than 'estimate'?


No, it isn't a wild guess, it is an estimate based on looking at which 
roads are tagged as highway=unclassified and using my knowledge of which 
ones definately aren't unclassified roads.



No way! I personally have mapped hundreds of roads, a high proportion of them
unclassified (and I suspect I am not the only one who knows what this means)
and would not want anyone 'aggressively changing' them.


So how would you go about making highway=unclassified a meaningful tag, 
given how many roads on the map are tagged as highway=unclassified even 
though they definately aren't unclassified roads?



What are peoples' views on this? 


Thats what I hoped to find out by starting this discussion. :)

I expect a lot of no, we don't want any bulk changes responses, but I'm 
interested if anyone has a better idea.



The grey area for me is in
the tertiary/unclassified/service/residential area.


Yes, this is certainly a grey area.  For me, I interpret them as:

Tertiary:
  A minor road, usually with a dotted line along the middle.

Unclassified:
  Narrower than a tertiary, usually without a dotted line along the middle 
and usually with a relatively high speed limit (although you might not 
want to drive anywhere near that speed :)


Residential:
  Roads in housing estates - they probably look like tertiary roads, but 
have houses along them (I actually don't like this classification and 
think they would be better tagged as highway=tertiary and 
abutters=residential)


Service:
  Something similar to an unclassified road, but used for access rather 
than a through road.  Usually with a low speed limit.



However, despite the grey areas, I'm not really discussing the 
classifications themselves, I'm trying to work out the best way to fix 
the problem that for a long time highway=unclassified has been used by a 
lot of people as a catch all for a road, I don't know the 
classification (maybe because they were traced from Yahoo rather than 
surveyed, or the submitter couldn't remember what the road was like when 
tracing the GPS track).



C-class roads in the UK
are not labelled as such on road signs or maps (and of course we shouldn't
look at maps as this might infringe copyright ;-) so if you don't work for the
local highway authority you can only guess at what's tertiary and what's
unclassified.


From Map Features:

Tertiary: Generally for use on roads wider than 4 metres width, and for 
faster/wider minor roads that aren't A or B roads. In the UK, they tend to 
have dashed lines down the middle, whereas unclassified roads don't.


So the difference between highway=tertiary and highway=unclassified is 
defined - you don't need road signs for this.



 - Steve
   xmpp:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   sip:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.nexusuk.org/

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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-10 Thread Andy Robinson (blackadder-lists)
Steve Hill wrote:
Sent: 10 July 2008 10:20 AM
To: elvin ibbotson
Cc: talk@openstreetmap.org
Subject: Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads



I know that they are not unclassified, but couldn't tell you what they
really are without actually going and surveying them.  So my plan was to
retag them as highway=road so that it would then be easy to see which ones
still need to be resurveyed to fix the classification.  But whilst doing
this I realised just how many such roads there are and wondered if it
would be better to just retag them all to highway=road and then resurvey
them.


But any automatic retagging would change those roads which are truly
unclassified (and maybe have been surveyed by others) to highway=road.
Please don't do that.

If there is doubt on specific roads then either get out there and check them
or add an extra tag giving your reasons for querying them.

Cheers

Andy


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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-10 Thread Steve Hill
On Thu, 10 Jul 2008, Andy Robinson (blackadder-lists) wrote:

 But any automatic retagging would change those roads which are truly
 unclassified (and maybe have been surveyed by others) to highway=road.

Yes, and they would have to be resurveyed because at the moment it is 
impossible to tell which roads are truely unclassified and which are 
mistagged.

 If there is doubt on specific roads then either get out there and check them
 or add an extra tag giving your reasons for querying them.

The problem is that it isn't specific roads - the vast majority of roads 
tagged as highway=unclassified seem to be in question.

  - Steve
xmpp:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   sip:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.nexusuk.org/

  Servatis a periculum, servatis a maleficum - Whisper, Evanescence


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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-10 Thread Andy Robinson (blackadder-lists)
Steve Hill [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Sent: 10 July 2008 11:46 AM
To: Andy Robinson (blackadder-lists)
Cc: talk@openstreetmap.org
Subject: RE: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

On Thu, 10 Jul 2008, Andy Robinson (blackadder-lists) wrote:

 But any automatic retagging would change those roads which are truly
 unclassified (and maybe have been surveyed by others) to highway=road.

Yes, and they would have to be resurveyed because at the moment it is
impossible to tell which roads are truely unclassified and which are
mistagged.

 If there is doubt on specific roads then either get out there and check
them
 or add an extra tag giving your reasons for querying them.

The problem is that it isn't specific roads - the vast majority of roads
tagged as highway=unclassified seem to be in question.

You keep saying that but you haven't given a good example. Can you?
I tag many roads as unclassified because there are no signs on the ground to
say it is a classified road. If I subsequently get more data from another
source that says otherwise then fine, I'll retag, but until then as far as
I'm concerned they are unclassified rather than classified roads.

Cheers

Andy



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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-10 Thread Steve Hill
On Thu, 10 Jul 2008, Andy Robinson (blackadder-lists) wrote:

 You keep saying that but you haven't given a good example. Can you?

A dual carriageway that was tagged as highway=unclassified:
  http://www.openstreetmap.org/?lat=51.67075lon=-3.91377zoom=16layers=B00FTF

A bunch of residential roads that were tagged as highway=unclassified:
  http://www.openstreetmap.org/?lat=51.62323lon=-3.94775zoom=15layers=B00FTF

There are plenty more where they came from - I have retagged them as 
highway=road with the intention of going back and properly resurveying 
them when I have time.

  - Steve
xmpp:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   sip:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.nexusuk.org/

  Servatis a periculum, servatis a maleficum - Whisper, Evanescence


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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-10 Thread Steve Hill
On Thu, 10 Jul 2008, Andy Robinson (blackadder-lists) wrote:

 If you know they are truly residential roads, then why not retag them as
 such?

Because they are part of a large number of roads that I know are not 
unclassified, but were tagged as such.  So I have retagged them to 
highlight the fact that they need resurveying and I am trying to take a 
vaguely systematic approach.  I know that some of that cluster of roads 
are residential and I'm pretty confident that none of them are 
unclassified, but I don't know which of them to tag as residential and 
which to tag as tertiary without going and resurveying them, which I 
haven't yet had time to do.

 Just don't
 go mad and change areas you have no intention of visiting.

I'm certainly not planning on changing areas that I have nothing to do 
with.  But I was trying to bring the problem to the attention of people in 
other areas since they may have a similar situation.

The retagging I've done was based on my knowledge of the specific areas, 
rather than the roads themselves (i.e. given the type of area the roads 
were in, I deemed it extremely unlikely that they were really unclassified 
roads, so retagged them to make it obvious they need to be resurveyed). 
Since I can't tell you the classification of all the specific roads off 
the top of my head, I can't necessarilly correct the tags immediately, but 
I can retag to show that the unclassified tag is almost certainly wrong 
and then resurvey them when I have chance (and hopefully it might also 
encourage other people in the area to help with the task)

Obviously there are many more roads which really are unclassified in rural 
areas - So far I've been mainly working on the city and a different 
approach may be needed for the rural areas.

  - Steve
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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-10 Thread Stefan Neufeind
I think that's what people use

key = fixme
value = note

for, wrong?


Kind regards,
  Stefan

Alex Wilson wrote:
 Perhaps a compromise would be to add a new tag: something like 
 'needs_review=true'. After a revisit of the road, the tag can be removed 
 and the road classification left as is or modified as appropriate.
 
 Cheers,
 
 Alex
 
 2008/7/10 David Ebling [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 
 Steve, I would suggest you reconsider doing this.
 
 I would strongly support the use of highway=road for new roads that
 no information is available for, eg from a trace that was done with
 a car but no notes were made.
 
 However, by retagging unclassified to road you are essentially
 deleting information from the database that you don't know to be
 incorrect. Sure, if you know the classification is correct, change
 it, but don't just delete it - it could be correct.
 
 For what it's worth, I work on the following basis for UK road
 classifications:
 * trunk/primary/secondary - as signed.
 * tertiary - other roads that predominantly have a white line of
 some sort down the centre. These tend to be wider roads used by more
 traffic. I believe OS maps use a similar distinction, and I think
 it's useful for planning routes, both with a map or automatically.
 * unclassified - roads without a centre line. If they are too narrow
 for passing, I add lanes=1.
 
 On this basis I have mapped a great number of unclassified roads. It
 would be a real shame if you deleted this information that I had
 carefully collected.
 
 I accept that there are a large number of incorrectly tagged roads
 out there, but correct them, don't delete info on the offchance.
 
 Regards,
 
 David
 
   Message: 2
   Date: Wed, 9 Jul 2008 15:36:03 +0100 (BST)
   From: Steve Hill [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Subject: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads
   To: talk@openstreetmap.org mailto:talk@openstreetmap.org
   Message-ID:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; format=flowed; charset=US-ASCII
  
  
   Following the approval of the highway=road tag, I've
   set about
   aggressively changing a lot of the highway=unclassified
   roads around
   Swansea, that I believe are misclassified, to highway=road,
   with the
   intention that they can then be surveyed and reclassified
   correctly.
  
   However, after starting to do this, I've realised just
   how many of the
   roads are misclassified - I'd estimate that well over
   80% of the roads
   tagged as highway=unclassified are, infact, not
   unclassified roads.  So
   I'm wondering about the merits of changing *all* the
   highway=unclassified roads in the area to highway=road so
   that the whole
   lot can be classified appropriately from scratch.  This
   would make it
   obvious which roads really are unclassified and which need
   to be checked.
  
   What are peoples' views on this?  I imagine that much
   of the OSM world is
   affected in the same way, and this renders the
   highway=unclassified tag
   relatively meaningless in it's current state.  Should
   there be a global
   reclassification to fix this, or is there a better way?
  
 - Steve
   xmpp:[EMAIL PROTECTED] mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  
 sip:[EMAIL PROTECTED] mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
   http://www.nexusuk.org/

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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-10 Thread Martijn van Oosterhout
On Thu, Jul 10, 2008 at 11:20 AM, Steve Hill [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Unclassified:
  Narrower than a tertiary, usually without a dotted line along the middle
 and usually with a relatively high speed limit (although you might not want
 to drive anywhere near that speed :)

 Residential:
  Roads in housing estates - they probably look like tertiary roads, but have
 houses along them (I actually don't like this classification and think they
 would be better tagged as highway=tertiary and abutters=residential)

I don't want to be annoying, but what about the ordinary roads, which
don't fit in the above classification. With houses on both side but
limited to 50km/h for example. Inside housing estates sounds like
living_street me. Maybe the word 'estate' means something else in the
UK than I think.

The problem is that unclassified actually means something specfic in
the UK and is totally meaningless elsewhere. So we denoted something
in the hierarchy of roads here to map to unclassified and FTLOG don't
go changing them all because you think they're wrong according to some
classification you came up with on your own.

Have a nice day,
-- 
Martijn van Oosterhout [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://svana.org/kleptog/

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[OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-09 Thread Steve Hill

Following the approval of the highway=road tag, I've set about 
aggressively changing a lot of the highway=unclassified roads around 
Swansea, that I believe are misclassified, to highway=road, with the 
intention that they can then be surveyed and reclassified correctly.

However, after starting to do this, I've realised just how many of the 
roads are misclassified - I'd estimate that well over 80% of the roads 
tagged as highway=unclassified are, infact, not unclassified roads.  So 
I'm wondering about the merits of changing *all* the 
highway=unclassified roads in the area to highway=road so that the whole 
lot can be classified appropriately from scratch.  This would make it 
obvious which roads really are unclassified and which need to be checked.

What are peoples' views on this?  I imagine that much of the OSM world is 
affected in the same way, and this renders the highway=unclassified tag 
relatively meaningless in it's current state.  Should there be a global 
reclassification to fix this, or is there a better way?

  - Steve
xmpp:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   sip:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.nexusuk.org/

  Servatis a periculum, servatis a maleficum - Whisper, Evanescence


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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-09 Thread Chris Hill
Steve Hill wrote:
 Following the approval of the highway=road tag, I've set about 
 aggressively changing a lot of the highway=unclassified roads around 
 Swansea, that I believe are misclassified, to highway=road, with the 
 intention that they can then be surveyed and reclassified correctly.

 However, after starting to do this, I've realised just how many of the 
 roads are misclassified - I'd estimate that well over 80% of the roads 
 tagged as highway=unclassified are, infact, not unclassified roads.  So 
 I'm wondering about the merits of changing *all* the 
 highway=unclassified roads in the area to highway=road so that the whole 
 lot can be classified appropriately from scratch.  This would make it 
 obvious which roads really are unclassified and which need to be checked.

 What are peoples' views on this?  I imagine that much of the OSM world is 
 affected in the same way, and this renders the highway=unclassified tag 
 relatively meaningless in it's current state.  Should there be a global 
 reclassification to fix this, or is there a better way?
I would be strongly against a global change of highway=unclassified - 
all of the roads I have tagged as unclassified deserve to be so.  I have 
been working partly on a very rural area, where many of the roads are 
unclassified (country lanes).  To have to retag them from road to 
unclassified would be a very annoying waste of time. 

Cheers, Chris

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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-09 Thread Richard Fairhurst
Steve Hill wrote:

 However, after starting to do this, I've realised just how many of the
 roads are misclassified - I'd estimate that well over 80% of the roads
 tagged as highway=unclassified are, infact, not unclassified roads.

That 80% figure surprises me, a lot.

Most roads _should_ be either unclassified or residential, and it's  
usually pretty easy to tell which one is which - residential is to be  
found in built-up areas with lots of roads.

Looking at
http://www.openstreetmap.org/edit?lat=51.5847lon=-4.0125zoom=14

for example, I note you've reclassified Trewyddfa Road as  
unclassified. I don't know the area, but assuming it's not an A- or  
B-road (as NPE suggests), then it's either going to be tertiary,  
unclassified, or residential, in order of importance.

 From the road layout, unclassified looks very sensible. With the  
B4603 Neath Road running parallel, Trewyddfa Road is unlikely to be a  
significant through route for non-local use, other than an A/B/M  
road (my working definition of tertiary). Yet it clearly carries  
some through traffic, so is unlikely to be just residential.

YMMV may vary, and in fact, this probably comes down to the definition  
of tertiary, which is not generally agreed and certainly needs some  
thought.

But working from the assumption that the original mapper (who I think  
is based nearby) knows the area, then unilaterally removing part of  
his work (which unclassified-road does) is a pretty hostile thing  
to do, and is the kind of thing that leads to edit wars. If someone  
came round Charlbury and retagged as road any roads I'd deliberately  
tagged as unclassified, I'd be pretty pissed off. No, that's not a  
challenge. :p

cheers
Richard


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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-09 Thread Steve Hill
On Wed, 9 Jul 2008, Chris Hill wrote:

 I would be strongly against a global change of highway=unclassified - all of 
 the roads I have tagged as unclassified deserve to be so.  I have been 
 working partly on a very rural area, where many of the roads are unclassified 
 (country lanes).  To have to retag them from road to unclassified would be a 
 very annoying waste of time.

I agree that there are areas where the classifications are accurate, but 
is there a good solution to the problem?

I'm starting the discussion because I think there is a real problem here - 
I don't have the solution, I'm hoping that a discussion might produce one. 
:)

  - Steve
xmpp:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   sip:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.nexusuk.org/

  Servatis a periculum, servatis a maleficum - Whisper, Evanescence


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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-09 Thread Mike Collinson
At 05:03 PM 9/07/2008, Steve Hill wrote:
On Wed, 9 Jul 2008, Chris Hill wrote:

 I would be strongly against a global change of highway=unclassified - all of 
 the roads I have tagged as unclassified deserve to be so.  I have been 
 working partly on a very rural area, where many of the roads are 
 unclassified 
 (country lanes).  To have to retag them from road to unclassified would be a 
 very annoying waste of time.

I agree that there are areas where the classifications are accurate, but 
is there a good solution to the problem?

I'm starting the discussion because I think there is a real problem here - 
I don't have the solution, I'm hoping that a discussion might produce one. 
:)

  - Steve

Is it indeed a significant problem?  80% does seem a enormous number given that 
most roads will indeed be unclassified.  Can you give some examples?  For me 
personally, unclassified vs. residential is not a problem, just tweaking and 
unclassified vs. tertiary is somewhat subjective as Richard suggests. I don't 
generally map in the UK, BTW, so I may be off.

Mike 



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Re: [OSM-talk] Misclassified roads

2008-07-09 Thread David Earl
On 09/07/2008 16:03, Steve Hill wrote:
 On Wed, 9 Jul 2008, Chris Hill wrote:
 
 I would be strongly against a global change of highway=unclassified - all of 
 the roads I have tagged as unclassified deserve to be so.  I have been 
 working partly on a very rural area, where many of the roads are 
 unclassified 
 (country lanes).  To have to retag them from road to unclassified would be a 
 very annoying waste of time.
 
 I agree that there are areas where the classifications are accurate, but 
 is there a good solution to the problem?
 
 I'm starting the discussion because I think there is a real problem here - 
 I don't have the solution, I'm hoping that a discussion might produce one. 
 :)

We've gone round and round the issue of what road classification means 
many times before. With a few dissenters, the consensus has generally 
been that you tag what you find on the ground. This sometimes 
contradicts the official classification. Some people who have had 
access to this information have used different tags to apply the 
official classification (though I do wonder about the copyright status 
of such information).

While in the UK (in some other countries it is much less clear cut) this 
contradiction only happens occasionally for trunk (green signs), primary 
(A number on b/w signs) and secondary (B number on b/w signs) - e.g. the 
A road through Oxford discussed a while back - it is pretty much 
universal with the lesser roads which officially have a 'C' 
designation but which is virtually never signposted (or commercially 
mapped) as such, and is really a convenient shorthand for highway 
engineers. Even rural footpaths are numbered, usually uniquely per 
parish, but usually only evident when you come across a formal 
diversion/closure notice.

So for the lesser roads, we have what amounts to a subjective choice: 
residential, tertiary, unclassified (and ok, track, service, byway etc, 
but those are perhaps a bit easier to be objective about).

As it is subjective, I think you are wrong to change them except to 
maintain a consistency of approach in an area or where they are just 
wrong (signposted as a B road for example but not tagged as secondary).

What I've done (and what a lot of others also seem to have done), for 
what is now getting to be a very large contiguous area - maybe 2,500 sq. 
km. centered on Cambridge(*) - is
   - tertiary for
(a) unnumbered roads connecting settlements, except where they are 
so narrow that they really can't be considered as a reasonable 
connection even when they do actually join settlements (and yes, that's 
subjective)
(b) unnumbered through or key distributors in urban areas (along 
with abutters=residential)
   - unclassified for
   (c) the rural exceptions to (a)
   (d) with abutters=something, for urban roads which are seriously 
non-residential (e.g. public roads through an industrial estate)
   - residential for everything else public, surfaced and unnumbered in 
an urban area, in which I include possibly only partly residential.

The break between residential and unclassified (or between tertiary with 
and without abutters=residential) is not visible on the renderings, but 
I've felt it is important to leave it in as I think it is a potentially 
useful distinction for e.g. defining an urban envelope or applying a 
reduced default speed limit for journey planners.

IMO, this gives a good indication of a hierarchy in rural areas which 
continues in and within urban areas. This leads to a nice rendering, but 
it isn't just tagging for rendering, it genuinely reflects the hierarchy.

OS Landranger maps have a similar approach, based on width less than 4m 
(by memory). While my estimate of width is subjective, not measured, I'm 
essentially doing the same thing (though sometimes I am inclined to make 
a somewhat wider road unclassified if it goes nowhere).

David

*
http://www.openstreetmap.org/?lat=52.1543lon=0.0771zoom=13layers=B00FTF

- the area now contiguously complete to the all streets with names plus 
main POIs level is mostly rural, covers around 150 villages, 6 market 
towns and one modest city, and extends roughly west as far as Papworth 
Everard, south to Ashwell, Royston, Barley and Saffron Walden, est as 
far as Moulton east of Newmarket and north as far as Littleport north of 
Ely and the Ouse south west of Ely.

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