Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-25 Thread sbjohnston
I've been having some success replacing the preamp in the base of 
amplified D104 mics with an FET buffer stage to ensure the crystal 
element is working into a very high load impedance.  See...

http://www.wd8das.net/D104-FETbuffer.gif

The 4.7k resistor in the drawing can be changed to match other rig 
input impedances.

Steve WD8DAS

sbjohns...@aol.com
http://www.wd8das.net/
-
Radio is your best entertainment value.
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-25 Thread John Coleman
Very nice combination Don.  Have you decided what those big triodes tubes
are that I gave you, characteristics, etc., and speaking of Microphones have
you found one of those connectors or a part number.  

As for the 12AX7s, I have always wondered if a guy could build a SS
replacement with the same anode/drain characteristic curves or close as the
12AX7.  

FETs have a very high input resistance, They can be configure with a higher
leak resistor than tubes without effecting the bias because they don't have
the "contact or collision bias effect".  They don't have the typical triode
curves, but are more like a pentode curve set (constant current set as it is
sometimes called).  It may be possible to correct this through feedback
biasing or depending on the circuit it will be used in, it may not matter.
They may also require some over voltage protection to prevent breakdown when
someone plugs in a microphone and a high pulse is placed on the input.  I
feel that all of these things can be overcome and good product resulting.  

I can see it now SS-AX7 by Matsumushisomma

Maybe I'm behind and it is already here!

John

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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-25 Thread D. Chester
I currently use two microphones mixed together in proper phase, with a 
homebrew tube type 2-channel audio mixer.  One mic is a vintage hi-Z Astatic 
D-104 and the other is an Electrovoice model 670 dynamic that otherwise 
might have been tossed out because it somehow developed very poor high 
frequency response.  I mix in some audio from the dynamic to give the D-104 
a little more bass response and mellow out the characteristic shrillness.

Each channel of the mixer pre-amp has two hi-mu triode stages of 
amplification using a 12AX7 tube.  Since the audiophools have driven up the 
price of n.o.s. 12AX7's to ridiculous extreme, a good alternative is a pair 
of older tubes, the 6F5 or 6SF5, which are electrically identical and have a 
mu of 100, just like the 12AX7.  The D-104 has a built-in acoustical 
pre-emphasis curve, achieved by a response peak, that gives it the unique 
D-104 sound.  But I added some additional pre-emphasis to the D-104 by 
careful choice of cathode resistor by-pass in the 12AX7 stages, so that the 
pre-amp has a rising characteristic starting about 800~ and rising up to 
about 9 dB at 2000~ and then levelling off.

The combination of electrical pre-emphasis and peaked response curve of the 
D-104 gives it good punch by emphasising the sibilance frequencies of the 
voice. The bass response of the dynamic balances out the shrillness of the 
D-104 to give the overall audio a pleasant sound, at least with my voice.

I use a low-pass filter in the audio line between the pre-amp/mixer and the 
compressor/peak limiter.  It gives me the switchable choice of two passive 
L-C filters.  One, which I use most of the time, has a gradual roll-off, 
beginning at about 5000~ with complete attenuation at about 7500~.  For 
congested band conditions I switch to a sharp cut-off brick-wall filter that 
is flat out to about 3300~, but near complete attenuation at 3400~.  I can 
switch out the filter entirely, but rarely run that way because I know some 
of the "broadcast quality" audio transformers in the chain have measurable 
phase shift distortion beginning around 10K, and this could cause some of 
the push-pull stages to generate splatter and distortion around 10 kHz from 
my carrier frequency.  Besides, very few receivers used by amateurs would 
respond to 10 kHz audio because of the necessary selectivity for listening 
on the ham bands.

Even with the 3400~ filter, the rising characteristic and peak in the 2-3.5 
kHz region compensates for the lack of highs above the cut-off frequency 
while balancing out the low frequency response of the dynamic, and I 
routinely get reports of "broadcast quality" even when everything is cut off 
above 3400~.  Most signal reports say there is only a subtle difference 
between the 3400~ and 7500~ cut-off, although with wide-open selectivity at 
the receiver the difference is said to be  readily noticeable.

The filter is followed up with a UREI BL-40 Modulimiter, which is a 
processing device built for AM broadcast use.  It keeps the modulation level 
near 100% without overmodulating, and I don't have to ride the gain and 
closely watch the scope at all times to maintain a good modulation 
percentage without pinching off the carrier.  Reports say the limiter is 
very transparent and has  little effect on the sound of the audio.  I do not 
try to compress or limit excessively in hopes of increasing the average 
power level in the sidebands; that produces distortion with little benefit. 
I just follow the manufacturer's recommendation for broadcast operation. 
The Modulimiter has two limiter stages, the first one called "RMS limiting", 
which is basically the same thing as compression, followed by "peak 
limiting" which is pretty much the normal meaning of the term.

All units in my audio chain: pre-amp/mixer, low-pass filter unit, 
Modulimiter, line amplifier and transmitter are linked together with 
balanced 500/600 audio lines.

Click on the link below to see where I first got the idea for my audio 
response curve when I built the mic pre-amp some 30+ years ago.  I didn't 
follow his instructions exactly, and I don't guarantee that George's theory 
is 100% correct, but using it as a starting  point for trial-and-error 
experimentation I got the best sounding audio possible with the microphones 
I had on hand. Since then I have tried some expensive broadcast type 
microphones running the pre-amp at flat response, and the audio was always 
inferior to what I get with my two-mic combination.

Note: results may vary with different voices.  I have monitored my audio 
while visitors were at the mic, and while some sounded great, others sounded 
like crap. I firmly believe you need to tailor your audio to sound best with 
YOUR voice over the air.

http://www.amwindow.org/tech/pdf/eam.pdf


___

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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-24 Thread Bob Peters
There is a Brand New mixer up on E Bay right now ...It is a TASCAM ...Very nice 
quality...Make him an offer of more than $259 and I bet he will take it... 
Auction ## is 290352965894  All XLR an 1/4" ...I would love to have it but no 
MOOLA right now...

Bob W1PE


-Original Message-
From: amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net [mailto:amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net] 
On Behalf Of sbjohns...@aol.com
Sent: Thursday, September 24, 2009 7:44 PM
To: amradio@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

This Logitek rack mixer has XLRs and TRS phone jacks on the back, not 
bad.


Steve WD8DAS

sbjohns...@aol.com
http://www.wd8das.net/
-
Radio is your best entertainment value.
-


-Original Message-
From: BILL GUYGER 
To: Discussion of AM Radio in the Amateur Service 

Sent: Thu, Sep 24, 2009 4:07 pm
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation










Not sure that Euro or Phoenix connectors were around (or at least 
readily
available)�when these beasties were built. Strictly 1970's low tech.

Bill AD5OL





From: Paul Christensen 
To: Discussion of AM Radio in the Amateur Service 

Sent: Thursday, September 24, 2009 3:53:28 PM
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

> Amen to Steve's comments on Logitek. They run 120V. from the back 
panel to
> the power switch on the front panel on a piece of Belden 8451 shieded 
pair
> audio cable bundled in with the microphone lines from the back panel
> connectors. Shall we say less than "best engineering practices".

And...

Consideration to rack placement is critical.� If access to the 
Logitek's top
cover is needed for maintenance and its obstructed, it means removing 
every
single wire to an array of=2
0screw-down barrier strips.� A better 
solution for
Logitek would have been to design a back-plane using miniature 
Euro-Block
connectors so that groups of plugs can be unplugged from a mating 
barrier
jack.� Need to remove the mixer from the rack?� No problem.� Just 
unplug a
few connectors and reconnect when maintenance is complete.

For most equipment, removing a few wires is not problematic.� But when 
you
consider the number of possible connections on the Logitek back-plane,
removing every wire can be a nightmare.� Fortunately for amateur radio
purposes, not too many of us need a lot of inputs -- unlike typical 
remote
broadcast demands.

Paul, W9AC

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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-24 Thread sbjohnston
This Logitek rack mixer has XLRs and TRS phone jacks on the back, not 
bad.


Steve WD8DAS

sbjohns...@aol.com
http://www.wd8das.net/
-
Radio is your best entertainment value.
-


-Original Message-
From: BILL GUYGER 
To: Discussion of AM Radio in the Amateur Service 

Sent: Thu, Sep 24, 2009 4:07 pm
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation










Not sure that Euro or Phoenix connectors were around (or at least 
readily
available) when these beasties were built. Strictly 1970's low tech.

Bill AD5OL





From: Paul Christensen 
To: Discussion of AM Radio in the Amateur Service 

Sent: Thursday, September 24, 2009 3:53:28 PM
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

> Amen to Steve's comments on Logitek. They run 120V. from the back 
panel to
> the power switch on the front panel on a piece of Belden 8451 shieded 
pair
> audio cable bundled in with the microphone lines from the back panel
> connectors. Shall we say less than "best engineering practices".

And...

Consideration to rack placement is critical.  If access to the 
Logitek's top
cover is needed for maintenance and its obstructed, it means removing 
every
single wire to an array of=2
0screw-down barrier strips.  A better 
solution for
Logitek would have been to design a back-plane using miniature 
Euro-Block
connectors so that groups of plugs can be unplugged from a mating 
barrier
jack.  Need to remove the mixer from the rack?  No problem.  Just 
unplug a
few connectors and reconnect when maintenance is complete.

For most equipment, removing a few wires is not problematic.  But when 
you
consider the number of possible connections on the Logitek back-plane,
removing every wire can be a nightmare.  Fortunately for amateur radio
purposes, not too many of us need a lot of inputs -- unlike typical 
remote
broadcast demands.

Paul, W9AC

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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-24 Thread Paul Christensen
> Not sure that Euro or Phoenix connectors were around (or at least readily 
> available) when these beasties were built. Strictly 1970's low tech.
Bill AD5OL

They were around in 1995 -- the last time I had seen a Logitek Mixer 
installed.  Other options existed then as well, including 6, 9, 12, and 
15-pin Molex to keep wiring density manageable.

Paul, W9AC 

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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-24 Thread BILL GUYGER
Not sure that Euro or Phoenix connectors were around (or at least readily 
available) when these beasties were built. Strictly 1970's low tech.

Bill AD5OL





From: Paul Christensen 
To: Discussion of AM Radio in the Amateur Service 
Sent: Thursday, September 24, 2009 3:53:28 PM
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

> Amen to Steve's comments on Logitek. They run 120V. from the back panel to 
> the power switch on the front panel on a piece of Belden 8451 shieded pair 
> audio cable bundled in with the microphone lines from the back panel 
> connectors. Shall we say less than "best engineering practices".

And...

Consideration to rack placement is critical.  If access to the Logitek's top 
cover is needed for maintenance and its obstructed, it means removing every 
single wire to an array of screw-down barrier strips.  A better solution for 
Logitek would have been to design a back-plane using miniature Euro-Block 
connectors so that groups of plugs can be unplugged from a mating barrier 
jack.  Need to remove the mixer from the rack?  No problem.  Just unplug a 
few connectors and reconnect when maintenance is complete.

For most equipment, removing a few wires is not problematic.  But when you 
consider the number of possible connections on the Logitek back-plane, 
removing every wire can be a nightmare.  Fortunately for amateur radio 
purposes, not too many of us need a lot of inputs -- unlike typical remote 
broadcast demands.

Paul, W9AC 

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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-24 Thread Paul Christensen
> Amen to Steve's comments on Logitek. They run 120V. from the back panel to 
> the power switch on the front panel on a piece of Belden 8451 shieded pair 
> audio cable bundled in with the microphone lines from the back panel 
> connectors. Shall we say less than "best engineering practices".

And...

Consideration to rack placement is critical.  If access to the Logitek's top 
cover is needed for maintenance and its obstructed, it means removing every 
single wire to an array of screw-down barrier strips.  A better solution for 
Logitek would have been to design a back-plane using miniature Euro-Block 
connectors so that groups of plugs can be unplugged from a mating barrier 
jack.  Need to remove the mixer from the rack?  No problem.  Just unplug a 
few connectors and reconnect when maintenance is complete.

For most equipment, removing a few wires is not problematic.  But when you 
consider the number of possible connections on the Logitek back-plane, 
removing every wire can be a nightmare.  Fortunately for amateur radio 
purposes, not too many of us need a lot of inputs -- unlike typical remote 
broadcast demands.

Paul, W9AC 

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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-24 Thread BILL GUYGER
Amen to Steve's comments on Logitek. They run 120V.  from the back panel to the 
power switch on the front panel on a piece of Belden 8451 shieded pair audio 
cable bundled in with the microphone lines from the back panel connectors. 
Shall we say less than "best engineering practices". Kind of handy device 
overall with all the audio routing, monitor switching, etc. but they make me 
cringe.

Bill AD5OL





From: "sbjohns...@aol.com" 
To: amradio@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Thursday, September 24, 2009 2:31:40 PM
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation


>Is that Logitek from Fair Radio ? 

No, but maybe they have them too.  I got this one free from a fellow 
broadcaster who was otherwise going to throw it away.  It is really too 
noisy (hiss) for my taste, but free is hard to beat, and I haven't 
found a better rackmount mixer to replace it yet.  I'd like to get a 
Pacific Recorders NewsMixer but haven't found one priced cheap enough 
for my budget.

Steve WD8DAS

sbjohns...@aol.com
http://www.wd8das.net/
-
Radio is your best entertainment value.
-


-Original Message-
From: VJB 
To: amradio@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Wed, Sep 23, 2009 7:55 pm
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation










Steve I really enjoy that photo/text page of your transmitter project.

http://www.wd8das.net/gates.html

There's nothing like seeing a Gates on a trailer hitch carrier. I can 
only
imagine what people thought you were a-totin' going down the road.

That's a nice audio setup you described.  Is that Logitek from Fair 
Radio ? 
Fred, KC4MOP was thinking about buying one because they looked good and 
it was a
brand name for not much money.

I should probably again float this YouTube video from a while ago, 
making a
Gates fit in the back of a minivan.  THAT was a fun project. The 
transmitter i
s
now restored and retuned to 160, operating out of Michigan.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QOfAGCq0SY0

Best wishes,

Paul



--previous text follows--

Right now my Gates BC1T has a Sennheiser 421 dynamic cardioid mic (set
one click off "M"), feeding a Berhinger VX200 mic processor.  Then it
goes thru a fairly noisy Logitek rack mixer to an equalizer to let me
roll the highs off to avoid being too wide,  That in turn feeds a
4-band Texar Audio Prism, then a hot-rodded 3-band Dorrough DAP-310
with the second generation AM limiter card.  The processors are all
running pretty gently.

There's picture of the audio rack on my website at the bottom of the
page related to the Gates transmitter:
http://www.wd8das.net/gates.html


Steve WD8DAS





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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-24 Thread Paul Christensen
> found a better rackmount mixer to replace it yet.  I'd like to get a
> Pacific Recorders NewsMixer but haven't found one priced cheap enough
> for my budget.

I would check with Mooretronix.  Although they primarily service PR&E 
product, from time-to-time they also have reconditioned consoles available 
for purchase.  Not too many of the NewsMixers exist.  When production was 
running, they were primarily sold to large group owners.  Few medium and 
small-market stations could afford them.

http://www.mooretronix.com/

Paul, W9AC 

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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation, a query...

2009-09-24 Thread Todd Carpenter
Just for curiosity, has anyone built and used the homebrew boom mic and used it 
from the article in QST a few years ago?

-Original Message-
From: Todd, KA1KAQ 
Sent: Tuesday, September 22, 2009 12:56 PM
To: Discussion of AM Radio in the Amateur Service 
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

On Tue, Sep 22, 2009 at 1:36 PM, Ed Sieb  wrote:

> Why operate split, Max?   Most of us can operate on 3705 now.
> We Canadians have been down there for years!
>

And us Yanks got to join the fun a few years back. I've heard Henk, Jean and
the gang on 3705 a few times, but could never quite make the trip.  Maybe
this winter. I avoid 3885 until the late night hours, it's just more
enjoyable down where the band is quiet.


Don't forget 40m, Max. Below 7200 is wide open now, plenty of SSB DX with
some AM sprinkled in. A few of the guys have worked across the pond on AM
there already.
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-24 Thread sbjohnston

>Is that Logitek from Fair Radio ? 

No, but maybe they have them too.  I got this one free from a fellow 
broadcaster who was otherwise going to throw it away.  It is really too 
noisy (hiss) for my taste, but free is hard to beat, and I haven't 
found a better rackmount mixer to replace it yet.  I'd like to get a 
Pacific Recorders NewsMixer but haven't found one priced cheap enough 
for my budget.

Steve WD8DAS

sbjohns...@aol.com
http://www.wd8das.net/
-
Radio is your best entertainment value.
-


-Original Message-
From: VJB 
To: amradio@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Wed, Sep 23, 2009 7:55 pm
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation










Steve I really enjoy that photo/text page of your transmitter project.

http://www.wd8das.net/gates.html

There's nothing like seeing a Gates on a trailer hitch carrier. I can 
only
imagine what people thought you were a-totin' going down the road.

That's a nice audio setup you described.  Is that Logitek from Fair 
Radio ? 
Fred, KC4MOP was thinking about buying one because they looked good and 
it was a
brand name for not much money.

I should probably again float this YouTube video from a while ago, 
making a
Gates fit in the back of a minivan.  THAT was a fun project. The 
transmitter i
s
now restored and retuned to 160, operating out of Michigan.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QOfAGCq0SY0

Best wishes,

Paul



--previous text follows--

Right now my Gates BC1T has a Sennheiser 421 dynamic cardioid mic (set
one click off "M"), feeding a Berhinger VX200 mic processor.  Then it
goes thru a fairly noisy Logitek rack mixer to an equalizer to let me
roll the highs off to avoid being too wide,  That in turn feeds a
4-band Texar Audio Prism, then a hot-rodded 3-band Dorrough DAP-310
with the second generation AM limiter card.  The processors are all
running pretty gently.

There's picture of the audio rack on my website at the bottom of the
page related to the Gates transmitter:
http://www.wd8das.net/gates.html


Steve WD8DAS





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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-23 Thread Todd, KA1KAQ
On Wed, Sep 23, 2009 at 8:33 PM, Rob Atkinson  wrote:

> Well at the risk of starting another long blowout, I would like to
> meekly make the point that I find some justification in outboard
> processing for AM if will add a little punch and clarity to the
> sidebands and increase the average power in them.
>


I like smooth, full audio as much as the next person. Looking forward to
getting the BC rig online here so I can finally play in that area a bit. But
just as the KW-1's circuitry is a limiting factor, so is the receiver on the
other end. Winter conditions at least offer more opportunities to open
things up without as much noise and interference to deal with, provided the
other stations is running an R-390, older Super Pro, SX-28, or other rigs
capable of handling the full signal in the first place. The AM filter in the
75A-4 is 6kcs wide, and while it sounds pretty good, it's nothing like an
old SP-100, 200, or 400 with the variable IF opened up to 16kcs and the
push-pull 8F6s driving a big speaker with 10+ watts. I'd bet the AMers using
receivers with average audio outnumber those with Hi-Fi set ups.

Carbon mic or outboard compression, it's all fun in my view.

~ Todd,  KA1KAQ/4
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-23 Thread Brett Gazdzinski
I think that is a real good idea.
I like to limit the frequency response, no point in being real wide, and 
control the modulation.
I hear plenty of guys on the air under and over modulating, as well as 
operating 2 or more KHz away from where everyone else is operating.

But I don't think you need 5 real expensive boxes in line to do the job.
I have a berringer gizmo that does it all for under $100.00 new.

Brett


- Original Message - 
From: "Rob Atkinson" 
To: "Discussion of AM Radio in the Amateur Service" 

Sent: Wednesday, September 23, 2009 8:33 PM
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation


> Well at the risk of starting another long blowout, I would like to
> meekly make the point that I find some justification in outboard
> processing for AM if will add a little punch and clarity to the
> sidebands and increase the average power in them.  I think since AM in
> the U.S. is limited to about half the power it once was, this is a
> pale attempt to make up for that but it's better than nothing.  I want
> to be clear that I'm not advocating the kind of distorted processing
> found in those RF speech processors that the contest and dx ops use
> with all knobs fully clockwise, but rather the gentle audio
> compressors and fast attack peak limiters  that will slightly raise
> the average audio level going into the rig maintaining a very low THD.
>
> 73
>
> Rob
> K5UJ
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>
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-23 Thread VJB
Steve I really enjoy that photo/text page of your transmitter project. 

http://www.wd8das.net/gates.html

There's nothing like seeing a Gates on a trailer hitch carrier. I can only 
imagine what people thought you were a-totin' going down the road.

That's a nice audio setup you described.  Is that Logitek from Fair Radio ?  
Fred, KC4MOP was thinking about buying one because they looked good and it was 
a brand name for not much money.

I should probably again float this YouTube video from a while ago, making a 
Gates fit in the back of a minivan.  THAT was a fun project. The transmitter is 
now restored and retuned to 160, operating out of Michigan.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QOfAGCq0SY0

Best wishes,

Paul



--previous text follows--

Right now my Gates BC1T has a Sennheiser 421 dynamic cardioid mic (set
one click off "M"), feeding a Berhinger VX200 mic processor.  Then it
goes thru a fairly noisy Logitek rack mixer to an equalizer to let me
roll the highs off to avoid being too wide,  That in turn feeds a
4-band Texar Audio Prism, then a hot-rodded 3-band Dorrough DAP-310
with the second generation AM limiter card.  The processors are all
running pretty gently.

There's picture of the audio rack on my website at the bottom of the
page related to the Gates transmitter:
http://www.wd8das.net/gates.html


Steve WD8DAS




  
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-23 Thread Rob Atkinson
Well at the risk of starting another long blowout, I would like to
meekly make the point that I find some justification in outboard
processing for AM if will add a little punch and clarity to the
sidebands and increase the average power in them.  I think since AM in
the U.S. is limited to about half the power it once was, this is a
pale attempt to make up for that but it's better than nothing.  I want
to be clear that I'm not advocating the kind of distorted processing
found in those RF speech processors that the contest and dx ops use
with all knobs fully clockwise, but rather the gentle audio
compressors and fast attack peak limiters  that will slightly raise
the average audio level going into the rig maintaining a very low THD.

73

Rob
K5UJ
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-22 Thread sbjohnston
Voices can be so radically different that it is hard to say that one 
mic is a "good one" for everyone.  And just because you like how you 
sound to yourself in the headphones, that doesn't mean you really sound 
good, due to the mixing of the sound coming in your ears with the sound 
that travels through your head.  Reports of from other stations are 
important, but an even better check is to record yourself on a local 
monitor receiver (suitably protected against overload) and listen back 
to it.

Steve WD8DAS

sbjohns...@aol.com
http://www.wd8das.net/
-
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-22 Thread Todd, KA1KAQ
On Tue, Sep 22, 2009 at 1:36 PM, Ed Sieb  wrote:

> Why operate split, Max?   Most of us can operate on 3705 now.
> We Canadians have been down there for years!
>

And us Yanks got to join the fun a few years back. I've heard Henk, Jean and
the gang on 3705 a few times, but could never quite make the trip.  Maybe
this winter. I avoid 3885 until the late night hours, it's just more
enjoyable down where the band is quiet.


Don't forget 40m, Max. Below 7200 is wide open now, plenty of SSB DX with
some AM sprinkled in. A few of the guys have worked across the pond on AM
there already.
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-22 Thread Todd, KA1KAQ
On Tue, Sep 22, 2009 at 1:30 PM, Gerald Stockinger <
cliogunsm...@centurytel.net> wrote:

I am going to make the recommended audio changes to the KW-1 including
> jumpering the clipper and eliminating the splatter filter. I will start
> with the Shure 55SH that I have and may also try other mics. But it will
> stop there. No outboard processing, equalizing, or compressing.



The clipper change is a bit cloudy now, but I think you can just simply the
leg of one cap and move it, that's it. The splatter filter is even easier:
unscrew the lugs on either side, tie them together with a screw, lockwasher,
nut, and insulate well so it can't come into contact with the cabinet. That
will help protect your mod iron.

I ordered all the caps from AES and spent a few hours one afternoon
replacing them on the audio deck. There's plenty of space to work, so you
can take your time, remove all the old leads, and install the news ones
cleanly.

Can't wait to hear you on the air with it, Jerry. If I can help in any way,
don't hesitate to drop me a note.

73 -

~ Todd,  KA1KAQ/4
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-22 Thread Ed Sieb
Why operate split, Max?   Most of us can operate on 3705 now.  
We Canadians have been down there for years!

Ed, VA3ES
-

Max M0GHQ wrote:
[...]  keep your ears out on 3705 over the winter months for 
European stations we can split rx to 3885.
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-22 Thread Gerald Stockinger
Since I am the troublemaker that started this thread I want to say 
thanks to Bob and Todd. I will admit that I have enjoyed watching this 
thread veer off toward the moon and I will also say I enjoyed reading 
all the different comments. I agree with Bob's summation. Right on. If I 
wanted to run a broadcast station I would buy one. As Todd summed it up 
I am going to make the recommended audio changes to the KW-1 including 
jumpering the clipper and eliminating the splatter filter. I will start 
with the Shure 55SH that I have and may also try other mics. But it will 
stop there. No outboard processing, equalizing, or compressing. Thanks 
to all that responded and now maybe you can help with the request for 
D104 rebuilding that I just posted

73
Jerry K9GOZ



rbethman wrote:
> Yes, Todd has tried to re-focus the intended discussion!
>
> It normally is helpful.  The individual indeed has a KW-1, Remembered 
> that he HAS a Shure-55, as the discussion went, AND is looking to get 
> all the "specific" information to work on the modulation deck - in a 
> "one shot one kill" strike, as his body can't really tolerate a bunch of 
> removals.
>
> So the "runaway", with all the garbage of audio processing and D-104s, 
> is all beyond where this was started AND ended.
>
> I've yet to understand why this seems to "always" develop this way.
>
> Some want to be Broadcast Engineers at home.  Okay, have a ball!
>
> Some of us only wish to communicate with a "respectable" duplication of 
> our voices.  I, for one, seem to have what a bunch of folks "like" for 
> an on-air voice.  That comes with NO processing.
>
> I guess it will simply continue until folks get tired.  
>
> Bob - N0DGN
>
> Todd, KA1KAQ wrote:
>   
>> On Tue, Sep 22, 2009 at 11:56 AM, Jim Tonne  wrote:
>>   
>> 
>>> The discussion had seemingly gotten into a "runaway" mode
>>> where folks were telling everyone how to make the input
>>> impedance super duper high.  I just sat here shaking
>>> my head and wondering why   :-)
>>> 
>>>   
>> Even more odd since the original question was specific to the KW-1
>> transmitter and its associated circuits. I settled on a 4.7 meg resistor in
>> my 'updates' which seems to fit my voice well (more midrange than bass). I
>> think folks got focused more on the pros ad cons of the crystal D-104 which
>> is intentionally a bit peaky. The best thing you can do with the preamp
>> versions is bypass the preamp in most cases. The unamplified pre-CB model is
>> the one to look for.
>>
>> ~ Todd,  KA1KAQ/4
>>   
>> 
>
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-22 Thread AirRadio
Wow,  Such a massive amount of mails in my inbox today, I had to find out 
what was going down, actually this is one of the most interesting threads 
for a long time, keep it up people, great reflector, I am going to try some 
of these with my own big AM (BC-610E) here in the UK, I have a Shure 55 
which is just itching to be tried on the 'Beast', keep your ears out on 3705 
over the winter months for European stations we can split rx to 3885.
73 Max M0GHQ


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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-22 Thread rbethman
Yes, Todd has tried to re-focus the intended discussion!

It normally is helpful.  The individual indeed has a KW-1, Remembered 
that he HAS a Shure-55, as the discussion went, AND is looking to get 
all the "specific" information to work on the modulation deck - in a 
"one shot one kill" strike, as his body can't really tolerate a bunch of 
removals.

So the "runaway", with all the garbage of audio processing and D-104s, 
is all beyond where this was started AND ended.

I've yet to understand why this seems to "always" develop this way.

Some want to be Broadcast Engineers at home.  Okay, have a ball!

Some of us only wish to communicate with a "respectable" duplication of 
our voices.  I, for one, seem to have what a bunch of folks "like" for 
an on-air voice.  That comes with NO processing.

I guess it will simply continue until folks get tired.  

Bob - N0DGN

Todd, KA1KAQ wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 22, 2009 at 11:56 AM, Jim Tonne  wrote:
>   
>> The discussion had seemingly gotten into a "runaway" mode
>> where folks were telling everyone how to make the input
>> impedance super duper high.  I just sat here shaking
>> my head and wondering why   :-)
>> 
>
> Even more odd since the original question was specific to the KW-1
> transmitter and its associated circuits. I settled on a 4.7 meg resistor in
> my 'updates' which seems to fit my voice well (more midrange than bass). I
> think folks got focused more on the pros ad cons of the crystal D-104 which
> is intentionally a bit peaky. The best thing you can do with the preamp
> versions is bypass the preamp in most cases. The unamplified pre-CB model is
> the one to look for.
>
> ~ Todd,  KA1KAQ/4
>   

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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-22 Thread Todd, KA1KAQ
On Mon, Sep 21, 2009 at 3:40 PM, Stevan A. White  wrote:

>
>
> Todd, KA1KAQ wrote:
>
> > You can probably make a soup can sound decent with enough processing, so
> mic
> > choice becomes more a choice of preference and less one of performance.
> >
> Funny but quite true, you just need a "decent" soup can.
>

The particular one I have here is an old RCA 77D rebuilt by Clarence Kane
and given to me at my wedding rehearsal by my best man, WA2PJP. It will
eventually hang from an old Atlas BS-37 boom stand and travel through a
Collins 26W limiting compressor, 116F passive equalizer, and 212A console
before entering the 300G transmitter. It'll likely need a preamp added after
the equalizer too, which is really just an attenuator. Unlike most amateur
transmitters, broadcast mics and transmitters pretty much require the use of
some outboard processing.

OTOH, the audio coming out of a KW-1 will remain limited by design without
some major reworking. Be it a new audio driver circuit using 4 tubes vs. 2,
stiffer mod iron, or the age-old component modifications. Trying to run
outboard processing as-is will more likely add to the feeling of it really
being 'outboard distortion'.  Rather than trying to make it into something
it was never intended to be (a broadcast transmitter), I found it easier to
do the simple component mods including bypassing the clipper and splatter
filter circuits, enjoy it as-is, and get the 300G for the broadcast
experience.

You can really go wild with some of the old amateur gear with outboard mod
iron and the rest. It really gets down to what you like, what you expect
from it, and how much room you have. Simply following Jay's article in ER
makes the KW-1 sound really nice, though without major surgery, it will
never modulate like a custom-built homebrew or broadcast rig.

~ Todd,  KA1KAQ/4
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-22 Thread Todd, KA1KAQ
On Tue, Sep 22, 2009 at 11:56 AM, Jim Tonne  wrote:

>
> The discussion had seemingly gotten into a "runaway" mode
> where folks were telling everyone how to make the input
> impedance super duper high.  I just sat here shaking
> my head and wondering why   :-)
>

Even more odd since the original question was specific to the KW-1
transmitter and its associated circuits. I settled on a 4.7 meg resistor in
my 'updates' which seems to fit my voice well (more midrange than bass). I
think folks got focused more on the pros ad cons of the crystal D-104 which
is intentionally a bit peaky. The best thing you can do with the preamp
versions is bypass the preamp in most cases. The unamplified pre-CB model is
the one to look for.

~ Todd,  KA1KAQ/4
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-22 Thread Jim Tonne

Paul:

> Although not shown through the model diminishing returns 
> hits pretty fast
> just above 5 megohm.

That was basically my point.I seem to recall that the 
D-104
folks were recommending a 5.1 megohm load.  That was a
very long time ago so perhaps my memory is faulty.

The discussion had seemingly gotten into a "runaway" mode
where folks were telling everyone how to make the input
impedance super duper high.  I just sat here shaking
my head and wondering why   :-)

- Jim W4ENE


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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-22 Thread Paul Christensen
Jim,

The LTSpice plot shows why the stock Astatic 2-stage pre-amp with its ~ 
470K-ohm input Z does little to extend low-end response.

The model also likely assumes a perfect C in series with the source.  After 
testing several D-104 cartridges of different vintage, I've come to the 
conclusion that distributed resistance appears across the crystal, thereby 
limiting any additional benefit of an extraordinarily high inout Z beyond 10 
meg-ohm.

Although not shown through the model diminishing returns hits pretty fast 
just above 5 megohm.  I've not seen any element produce a reasonably flat 
response below ~ 50 Hz.  Still, as long as the target is about 70 Hz to hit 
the lowest of vocal fundamentals, there's no reason to strive for anything 
better unless one relishes the sound of room rumble which in turn also 
unnecessarily raises RF duty cycle.

Paul, W9AC



- Original Message - 
From: "Jim Tonne" 
To: "Discussion of AM Radio in the Amateur Service" 

Sent: Tuesday, September 22, 2009 11:07 AM
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation


>
> I have been lurking here and reading the discussion
> which seems to me to have reduced itself down to a
> kind of "my daddy is better than your daddy" kind of
> thing.
>
> The person who said the D104 microphone could be
> thought of as a voltage generator in series with a
> 500 pF capacitor hit the nail on the head!  Exactly
> correct (although I thought it might be a  *slightly*
> higher capacitance value).
>
> I have spent a few minutes with LTspice and made
> a plot which clearly shows what happens when you
> change the value of the load on the D104 microphone.
> With a 10 megohm load the -3 dB point will be right
> at 30 Hz.
>
> Please, fellows, take a quick peek at this plot:
> http://tonnesoftware.com/appnotes/D104loadTest.gif
>
> The bottom line of this note is that going higher than
> 10 megohms for a load is nonsense.   Pure nonsense.
>
> - Jim W4ENE
>
>
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-22 Thread bbruhns
I used about 15 megs of grid-leak with a D-104 in the early 70s, and I was 
picking up a strong 9 Hz rumble that was probably from a nearby main road.  The 
D-104 is a good choice for super-high Z inputs because it has a strong response 
peak around 3 KHz.   This makes brighter, clearer audio, which improves things 
- especially with people listening on selective receivers.

   Bacon (the old Bacon), WA3WDR
Sent from my Verizon Wireless BlackBerry

-Original Message-
From: "Jim Tonne" 

Date: Tue, 22 Sep 2009 11:07:19 
To: Discussion of AM Radio in the Amateur Service
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation



I have been lurking here and reading the discussion
which seems to me to have reduced itself down to a
kind of "my daddy is better than your daddy" kind of
thing.

The person who said the D104 microphone could be
thought of as a voltage generator in series with a
500 pF capacitor hit the nail on the head!  Exactly
correct (although I thought it might be a  *slightly*
higher capacitance value).

I have spent a few minutes with LTspice and made
a plot which clearly shows what happens when you
change the value of the load on the D104 microphone.
With a 10 megohm load the -3 dB point will be right
at 30 Hz.  

Please, fellows, take a quick peek at this plot:
http://tonnesoftware.com/appnotes/D104loadTest.gif

The bottom line of this note is that going higher than
10 megohms for a load is nonsense.   Pure nonsense.

- Jim W4ENE


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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-22 Thread Jim Tonne

I have been lurking here and reading the discussion
which seems to me to have reduced itself down to a
kind of "my daddy is better than your daddy" kind of
thing.

The person who said the D104 microphone could be
thought of as a voltage generator in series with a
500 pF capacitor hit the nail on the head!  Exactly
correct (although I thought it might be a  *slightly*
higher capacitance value).

I have spent a few minutes with LTspice and made
a plot which clearly shows what happens when you
change the value of the load on the D104 microphone.
With a 10 megohm load the -3 dB point will be right
at 30 Hz.  

Please, fellows, take a quick peek at this plot:
http://tonnesoftware.com/appnotes/D104loadTest.gif

The bottom line of this note is that going higher than
10 megohms for a load is nonsense.   Pure nonsense.

- Jim W4ENE


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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-21 Thread Paul Christensen
> pair of high-mu triodes in a push-pull mic preamp.  That way, each tube 
> can
> have its own 10 meg grid leak to allow for a 20 megohm  load on the xtal.

It's possible to duplicate a similar circuit using an FET differential 
amplifier with dual FETs in a single package (e.g., 2SJ109), or a JFET-input 
instrumentation amp (e.g., LT1102).  Both would perform best when using a 
bi-polar supply to economize on parts count and avoid having to use 
half-rail biasing technique.  In each case, input Z is 2x the single-ended 
amp for a total of 22 meg-ohm.  The circuit could be installed in the D-104 
mic head, with shielded twisted-pair running to a balanced-input speech amp.

Seems like there are other factors that limit the practical input Z to ~10 
megohm for a crystal cartridge.  The source Z and slight shunt resistance 
internal to the crystal cartridge may be the limiting factor.   I've used a 
series input R of 10-meg in front of my single JFET's gate and the response 
is pretty much limited to about 50 Hz with or without the added R -- with 
the only noticeable difference being lower output level and increased noise.

With the first fundamental of the deepest male voice being greater than 70 
Hz, it's kinda' hard to justify a response that extends any lower for any 
form of voice communication, including AM and ESSB.  Anything lower than 70 
Hz unnecessarily increases power duty cycle and produces other unwanted 
artifacts like room rumble and deep breathing sounds.

Paul, W9AC 

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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-21 Thread D. Chester
The D-104 or any other crystal mic needs to work into PLENTY of megohms of 
load resistance.  Astatic recommends 5 megohms, but I run mine at 10 megs - 
probably about as high a grid leak resistance that you can use in a tube 
type preamp and maintain stable operation.  I have plans in the works to 
replace the single conductor shielded mic cord with a two-conductor one, and 
connect the mic up  in a balanced circuit for pushpull operation, and use a 
pair of high-mu triodes in a push-pull mic preamp.  That way, each tube can 
have its own 10 meg grid leak to allow for a 20 megohm  load on the xtal.

You can think of a crystal mic as an ideal a.c. generator with about a 500 
pf capacitor wired in series.  In order to get the best low-end response, 
the load resistance needs to be HIGH because of the high capacitive 
reactance in series.  But there are inherent limitations to how high an 
input impedance you can achieve with a tube or FET input device. With the 
tube, if the grid leak resistance is too high, the grid will begin to hold a 
static charge that is not being drained off fast enough, and the bias 
voltage and plate current will drift around, resulting in distorted, flaky 
unstable output.  10 megs is about the limit.

The instruction sheet that came with the earlier versions of the D-104 (the 
ones without the CB "power mic" feature) gave details on how to connect the 
mic up for a push-pull input stage.  The stock xtal element is built as a 
balanced device.  The unshielded bakelite case has two terminals, and either 
one can be used as "hot" or "ground" in the unbalanced configuration. For 
balanced output, connect the two wires from a two-conductor mic cord to the 
two terminals, and connect the shield to a ground point inside the mic head. 
Use a 3-connector mic plug, and at the mic preamp, let each conductor go to 
the grid (or gate) of one of the push-pull  input devices (tube or FET), and 
ground the shield to chassis.  The pushpull output is established by the two 
load resistors (grid leaks in the case of a tube pre-amp) of each amplifying 
device.  They must be very close to equal in resistance.  One end of each 
goes to ground.  The two load resistors in series makes up the load resistor 
for the xtal element, and they act as a voltage divider to provide the 
balanced push-pull audio output for the amplifier.  For a perfect match, I 
would recommend a pair of 10 megohm resistors, or two 5 megohm resistors in 
series for each, and using a DVM, match up the total resistances by adding 
smaller resistors series with the one with the lower resistance, until both 
give identical resistance readings.

Besides improving the low frequency response of the mic, the balanced 
configuration makes it more immune to 60~ hum and rf pickup.  Astatic 
recommends the balanced line for long mic cords more than a few feet in 
length.

Don k4kyv
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-21 Thread Robert Nickels
Todd, KA1KAQ wrote:
> You can probably make a soup can sound decent with enough processing, 
These fellers sounded pretty good (and got paid ten dollars) for singing 
into a can ;-)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=krwywj_gIjk

73, Bob W9RAN
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-21 Thread Stevan A. White


Todd, KA1KAQ wrote:
> [lots of snips]
> I've always used a crystal D-104 with excellent results, ... but if you do 
> the simple mods to the audio
> of your transmitter and plug in a decent D-104 (make sure the element is in
> good shape with a scope), you'll be very pleased.
>   
An excellent place to begin!
> You can probably make a soup can sound decent with enough processing, so mic
> choice becomes more a choice of preference and less one of performance.
>   
Funny but quite true, you just need a "decent" soup can.

73 de W5SAW, Steve White
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-21 Thread Robert Nickels
Bob Peters wrote:
> Also the EV-664 is a great HI Z mic
>
>   
And, in a pinch, it makes a pretty decent hammer!

73, Bob W9RAN

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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-21 Thread Stevan A. White
Earlier, in my enthusiasm for Heil mics I failed to mention (except at 
the end of my post) that I like and still use Shure mics.  The 55S and 
737A are good hi-Z mics as are the Shure 585SD, 565SD, and 545SD (all 
dual-Z) and the E-V 664 which was a very popular podium mic in the 60s 
and 70s.  I have an old E-V 664 which I plan to restore and use in my 
ham station.  It too can be wired for either hi-Z or lo-Z.  Take a look 
at http://www.coutant.org/contents.html for information on a lot of 
different mics.

73 de W5SAW, Steve White

rbethman wrote:
> Jerry,
>
> There are two good Hi-Z mics that come to mind.  Both are, (were), mfg 
> by Shure.  The 55S and the 737A.
>
> Both have a response from about 100cps to 10Kc.
>
> [snip]
>
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-21 Thread Todd, KA1KAQ
On Mon, Sep 21, 2009 at 11:09 AM, Gerald Stockinger <
cliogunsm...@centurytel.net> wrote:

>
> Good morning to all. Since I will soon be new to AM having been on SSB
> since 1957 I need the benefit of others experience. Last week a good
> amount of time was spent on audio quality so I thought I would ask here.
> The rig is a Collins KW-1. I need a good quality (broadcast if you will)
> microphone to use with it, I have a deep voice and I sound terrible on a
> 300 to 3000 mic. I need more lows than  that. I welcome any suggestions
> on what microphone might fill my needs.
>

Welcome to the KW-1 club, Jerry. I've had mine since 1988, pretty sure it
was my first AM transmitter on the air too, otherwise the 32V gets the
honor.

Rob brings up a good point: where your transmitter fell in the production
(first or last half, basically) will determine how it will sound with any
mic. Later production units had tighter audio and require a fattening of the
coupling caps along with a few other tweaks to get better audio. Later
models had better plate blocking and a few other perks though, so it all
evens out.

Required reading IMO if you don't already have it is Electric Radio #23,
March 1991. It's a special edition entirely about the KW-1 with stories from
then-current owners as well as an article by Jay Bromley W5JAY (then KA5DGH)
on making audio improvements to the transmitter. I did most of these mods
from a sheet sent to me by Uncle Ed, WA3PUN who is a former owner.
Basically, bypass the clipper and splatter choke, fatten up the coupling
caps from .01s to .1s, and change the grid resistor in the 12AXY mic input
circuit from the stock 1 meg to 4+ megs (Jay suggests 5M or more, but I used
4.7 and it sounds good). I didn't replace the 872s with SS sticks, but
instead used 4B32s which are a drop in sub that you can find with the same
glass envelope as the 872s if aesthetics are important.

I've always used a crystal D-104 with excellent results, both on the KW-1
and 32V. These mods are pretty much tailored to that impedence. Another good
ER issue to read on this matter is October '93 #54 I think. Gary Halverson
gives an excellent explanation of mics, audio, and what's involved.
Personally, I've never heard a Heil mic I liked, but I haven't heard the
newer ones and it's just my opinion. As soon as you start adding processing
to change characteristics, it all goes out the window IMO. Gary's article is
good for this info, such as having to equalize and boost the ribbon mics and
such. Nothing against processing, but if you do the simple mods to the audio
of your transmitter and plug in a decent D-104 (make sure the element is in
good shape with a scope), you'll be very pleased.

If you want to go the processed sound route, simple feed it into the phone
patch jack (you'll still have to do the other mods) and you're good to go.
You can probably make a soup can sound decent with enough processing, so mic
choice becomes more a choice of preference and less one of performance.

~ Todd,  KA1KAQ/4.
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-21 Thread rbethman
Bob, As you have pointed out about "other" microphones, the Shure 55 
Series has a VERY long and distinguished history of use under all 
conditions on stage.

They get waved around, swung and banged on.  They still keep ticking!

Best with 5Meg ohm input, but will also do well as low as 1 Meg Ohm.

The 5 Meg Ohm range of impedance input brings out the low end of the 
audio better.

(I don't have any financial interests in Shure or ANY mfr!)

Bob - N0DGN

Bob Peters wrote:
> Also the EV-664 is a great HI Z mic
>
> Bob W1PE
>
> -Original Message-
> From: amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net
> [mailto:amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf
> Of rbethman
> Sent: Monday, September 21, 2009 1:44 PM
> To: Discussion of AM Radio in the Amateur Service
> Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation
>
> Jerry,
>
> There are two good Hi-Z mics that come to mind.
> Both are, (were), mfg 
> by Shure.  The 55S and the 737A.
>
> Both have a response from about 100cps to 10Kc.
>
> I know that most folks seem to no longer consider
> them, BUT, Mike M., 
> W3NB has won the Heavy Metal Rally several times
> with his Gates TX and 
> his 55S.
>
> Mike also has the lows.  I do to, but to a lesser
> extent, and use a 737A.
>
> YMMV!
>
> Bob - N0DGN
>
> Gerald Stockinger wrote:
>   

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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-21 Thread Ed Sieb
It's also a great Lo-Z mic too. 
I use it on my FT-990 with excellent results. 

Ed, VA3ES


Bob Peters wrote:
Also the EV-664 is a great HI Z mic

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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-21 Thread Bob Peters
Also the EV-664 is a great HI Z mic

Bob W1PE

-Original Message-
From: amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf
Of rbethman
Sent: Monday, September 21, 2009 1:44 PM
To: Discussion of AM Radio in the Amateur Service
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

Jerry,

There are two good Hi-Z mics that come to mind.
Both are, (were), mfg 
by Shure.  The 55S and the 737A.

Both have a response from about 100cps to 10Kc.

I know that most folks seem to no longer consider
them, BUT, Mike M., 
W3NB has won the Heavy Metal Rally several times
with his Gates TX and 
his 55S.

Mike also has the lows.  I do to, but to a lesser
extent, and use a 737A.

YMMV!

Bob - N0DGN

Gerald Stockinger wrote:
> Good morning to all. Since I will soon be new to
AM having been on SSB 
> since 1957 I need the benefit of others
experience. Last week a good 
> amount of time was spent on audio quality so I
thought I would ask here. 
> The rig is a Collins KW-1. I need a good quality
(broadcast if you will) 
> microphone to use with it, I have a deep voice
and I sound terrible on a 
> 300 to 3000 mic. I need more lows than  that. I
welcome any suggestions 
> on what microphone might fill my needs. 73
> Jerry K9GOZ
>
>   

-- 
+-
-+
|   AM Amateur Radio OperatorNØDGN
|   
+-
-+
|   http://home.comcast.net/~rbethman/
|
+-
-+
| Bob Bethman\\\|/// " The
absence of a danger |
|   \\ ~ ~ //  signal
does *NOT* mean  |
| rbeth...@comcast.net  (/ @ @ /)  that
everything is OK " |
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-+

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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-21 Thread rbethman
Jerry,

There are two good Hi-Z mics that come to mind.  Both are, (were), mfg 
by Shure.  The 55S and the 737A.

Both have a response from about 100cps to 10Kc.

I know that most folks seem to no longer consider them, BUT, Mike M., 
W3NB has won the Heavy Metal Rally several times with his Gates TX and 
his 55S.

Mike also has the lows.  I do to, but to a lesser extent, and use a 737A.

YMMV!

Bob - N0DGN

Gerald Stockinger wrote:
> Good morning to all. Since I will soon be new to AM having been on SSB 
> since 1957 I need the benefit of others experience. Last week a good 
> amount of time was spent on audio quality so I thought I would ask here. 
> The rig is a Collins KW-1. I need a good quality (broadcast if you will) 
> microphone to use with it, I have a deep voice and I sound terrible on a 
> 300 to 3000 mic. I need more lows than  that. I welcome any suggestions 
> on what microphone might fill my needs. 73
> Jerry K9GOZ
>
>   

-- 
+--+
|   AM Amateur Radio OperatorNØDGN |   
+--+
|   http://home.comcast.net/~rbethman/ |
+--+
| Bob Bethman\\\|/// " The absence of a danger |
|   \\ ~ ~ //  signal does *NOT* mean  |
| rbeth...@comcast.net  (/ @ @ /)  that everything is OK " |
+--o00o---°(_)°---o00o-+

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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-21 Thread Carl Yaffey
My D-104 seems to work just fine on my unmodified Valiant I and Ranger  
I. What microphones have you guys used with those rigs?


Carl Yaffey  K8NU
Banjo, guitar, bass, mandolin, dobro lessons.
Pro Tools recording studio.
cyaffeyno_s...@gmail.com
614 268 6353, Columbus OH
http://www.carl-yaffey.com
http://www.grassahol.com





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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-21 Thread Rob Atkinson
Firstly, that's one hell of a first rig for AM!  Congratulations.  To
me, the mic to use depends on what's been done to the KW1.  Is it
stock?  A later KW1?  It seems to me that then you would want a Hi Z
"communications mic."  Besides what has been mentioned, there is the
Shure 444 and 520.  The 520 is the "Green Bullet."   If it's been
modified for audio and can take line level low Z then you can run some
processing, and a "broadcast" type microphone like one of the ones
that has been mentioned.I think the RE20 and 27 are overpriced for
ham radio; you can do real well with a Shure SM58 dynamic to a preamp
and employ some equalizing and tight peak limiting ahead of the KW1.
I'm afraid a broadcast or performance type mic right into the rig
would sound muddy or muffled but you could always try it, what the
heck, you never know for sure until you experiment.

I have endured communications audio on SSB for a few years so to me,
AM makes almost anything sound good, even the seemingly narrow
300-3000 Hz sounds good to me now.

73

Rob K5UJ


On Mon, Sep 21, 2009 at 10:09 AM, Gerald Stockinger
 wrote:
>
> Good morning to all. Since I will soon be new to AM having been on SSB
> since 1957 I need the benefit of others experience. Last week a good
> amount of time was spent on audio quality so I thought I would ask here.
> The rig is a Collins KW-1. I need a good quality (broadcast if you will)
> microphone to use with it, I have a deep voice and I sound terrible on a
> 300 to 3000 mic. I need more lows than  that. I welcome any suggestions
> on what microphone might fill my needs. 73
> Jerry K9GOZ
>
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-21 Thread WB5OXQ
I use a Heil GM-4 hand mike on am and ssb.  I also have a deep voice  
and used to be in radio broadcasting.  The Heil wide element has a  
freq response of 60-16k with a bump at 2k to improve intelligence  
while still having a good low end.  The mike also has the Heil high  
freq element with a switch to change into it if needed.  I never use  
the high element only use the full range.  I get excellent audio  
reports on am and ssb.  I am using a Kenwood TS-2000.

Quoting Gerald Stockinger :

>
> Good morning to all. Since I will soon be new to AM having been on SSB
> since 1957 I need the benefit of others experience. Last week a good
> amount of time was spent on audio quality so I thought I would ask here.
> The rig is a Collins KW-1. I need a good quality (broadcast if you will)
> microphone to use with it, I have a deep voice and I sound terrible on a
> 300 to 3000 mic. I need more lows than  that. I welcome any suggestions
> on what microphone might fill my needs. 73
> Jerry K9GOZ
> __
>

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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-21 Thread Bob Peters
I agree with that... But not the low end of the 30
and 40...

Bob

-Original Message-
From: amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf
Of manualman
Sent: Monday, September 21, 2009 11:24 AM
To: amradio@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

Heil's PR-781 works great on AM and "full body"
SSB.

Pete, wa2cwa
 
> -Original Message-
> From: amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net
> [mailto:amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On
Behalf
> Of Gerald Stockinger
> Sent: Monday, September 21, 2009 10:10 AM
> To: AM Radio
> Subject: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation
> 
> 
> Good morning to all. Since I will soon be new to
> AM having been on SSB 
> since 1957 I need the benefit of others
> experience. Last week a good 
> amount of time was spent on audio quality so I
> thought I would ask here. 
> The rig is a Collins KW-1. I need a good quality
> (broadcast if you will) 
> microphone to use with it, I have a deep voice
and
> I sound terrible on a 
> 300 to 3000 mic. I need more lows than  that. I
> welcome any suggestions 
> on what microphone might fill my needs. 73
> Jerry K9GOZ
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-21 Thread Bob Peters
A 32V series transmitter has very restricted
audio... For those and I always will recommend a
D-104 or a Shure 55
Or 10DA Astatic No low end no high end pretty
well a mid range xmtr

Bob W1PE

-Original Message-
From: amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf
Of Phil LaMarche
Sent: Monday, September 21, 2009 11:31 AM
To: 'Discussion of AM Radio in the Amateur
Service'
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation


I use a K3 on SSB and a 32V-3 on AM.  What
recommendation for the Collins.
Get rave reviews with a D-104 every time I get on.

Phil 


Philip LaMarche 
LaMarche Enterprises, Inc.
www.instantgourmetspices.com

www.w9dvm.com 
800-395-7795 pin 02 
727-944-3226 
FAX 727-937-8834 
NASFT 30210 

K3  #1605

CCA 98  00827
CRA 1701

W9DVM 



-Original Message-
From: amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf
Of manualman
Sent: Monday, September 21, 2009 12:24 PM
To: amradio@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

Heil's PR-781 works great on AM and "full body"
SSB.

Pete, wa2cwa
 
> -Original Message-
> From: amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net
> [mailto:amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On
Behalf Of Gerald 
> Stockinger
> Sent: Monday, September 21, 2009 10:10 AM
> To: AM Radio
> Subject: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation
> 
> 
> Good morning to all. Since I will soon be new to
AM having been on SSB 
> since 1957 I need the benefit of others
experience. Last week a good 
> amount of time was spent on audio quality so I
thought I would ask 
> here.
> The rig is a Collins KW-1. I need a good quality
(broadcast if you 
> will) microphone to use with it, I have a deep
voice and I sound 
> terrible on a 300 to 3000 mic. I need more lows
than  that. I welcome 
> any suggestions on what microphone might fill my
needs. 73 Jerry K9GOZ
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-21 Thread Stevan A. White
Funny, as I was typing my other mic comments I was thinking that a good 
condition, properly adjust D-104 would be the first thing I'd try on 
just about any hi-Z input BA rig, especially a Collins.

73 de W5SAW, Steve White

Phil LaMarche wrote:
> I use a K3 on SSB and a 32V-3 on AM.  What recommendation for the Collins.
> Get rave reviews with a D-104 every time I get on.
>
> Phil 
>   
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-21 Thread Phil LaMarche

I use a K3 on SSB and a 32V-3 on AM.  What recommendation for the Collins.
Get rave reviews with a D-104 every time I get on.

Phil 


Philip LaMarche 
LaMarche Enterprises, Inc.
www.instantgourmetspices.com

www.w9dvm.com 
800-395-7795 pin 02 
727-944-3226 
FAX 727-937-8834 
NASFT 30210 

K3  #1605

CCA 98  00827
CRA 1701

W9DVM 



-Original Message-
From: amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of manualman
Sent: Monday, September 21, 2009 12:24 PM
To: amradio@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

Heil's PR-781 works great on AM and "full body" SSB.

Pete, wa2cwa
 
> -Original Message-
> From: amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net
> [mailto:amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Gerald 
> Stockinger
> Sent: Monday, September 21, 2009 10:10 AM
> To: AM Radio
> Subject: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation
> 
> 
> Good morning to all. Since I will soon be new to AM having been on SSB 
> since 1957 I need the benefit of others experience. Last week a good 
> amount of time was spent on audio quality so I thought I would ask 
> here.
> The rig is a Collins KW-1. I need a good quality (broadcast if you 
> will) microphone to use with it, I have a deep voice and I sound 
> terrible on a 300 to 3000 mic. I need more lows than  that. I welcome 
> any suggestions on what microphone might fill my needs. 73 Jerry K9GOZ
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-21 Thread manualman
Heil's PR-781 works great on AM and "full body" SSB.

Pete, wa2cwa
 
> -Original Message-
> From: amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net
> [mailto:amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf
> Of Gerald Stockinger
> Sent: Monday, September 21, 2009 10:10 AM
> To: AM Radio
> Subject: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation
> 
> 
> Good morning to all. Since I will soon be new to
> AM having been on SSB 
> since 1957 I need the benefit of others
> experience. Last week a good 
> amount of time was spent on audio quality so I
> thought I would ask here. 
> The rig is a Collins KW-1. I need a good quality
> (broadcast if you will) 
> microphone to use with it, I have a deep voice and
> I sound terrible on a 
> 300 to 3000 mic. I need more lows than  that. I
> welcome any suggestions 
> on what microphone might fill my needs. 73
> Jerry K9GOZ
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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-21 Thread Phil LaMarche

How about against the RE27, your opinion? 


Philip LaMarche 
LaMarche Enterprises, Inc.
www.instantgourmetspices.com

www.w9dvm.com 
800-395-7795 pin 02 
727-944-3226 
FAX 727-937-8834 
NASFT 30210 

K3  #1605

CCA 98  00827
CRA 1701

W9DVM 



-Original Message-
From: amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Bob Peters
Sent: Monday, September 21, 2009 11:51 AM
To: 'Discussion of AM Radio in the Amateur Service'
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

Hi Jerry... I have 2 heil PR-40 mics that I use on Am... These have
tremendous low end. I have a GATES BC1G Broadcast xmtr that off course can
take the low end... I use a Radio Design labs mixer with their parametric EQ
and a URIE Limiter.
Everyone one says it sounds as good as some of the best AM Radio stations in
north Texas. The mic is not cheap... WB0W discounts it from the Heil
Retail at around $299.00   The PR40 was the mic
used for all the cannon shots in the movie Letter from Iwo Jima  ( Spelling
not correct)I have also used the EV RE10 but prefer the Heil... Good luck
and if I can be of any help yell at me. Audio is my favorite part of Ham
Radio...I really do not know if the KW1 will pass that low end without
mods...


Very Best 73's,
Bob W1PE
Mesquite,TX
http://www.w1pe.com
http://www.myhamshack.com/W1PE/
Blog




-Original Message-
From: amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Gerald Stockinger
Sent: Monday, September 21, 2009 10:10 AM
To: AM Radio
Subject: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation


Good morning to all. Since I will soon be new to AM having been on SSB since
1957 I need the benefit of others experience. Last week a good amount of
time was spent on audio quality so I thought I would ask here. 
The rig is a Collins KW-1. I need a good quality (broadcast if you will)
microphone to use with it, I have a deep voice and I sound terrible on a 300
to 3000 mic. I need more lows than  that. I welcome any suggestions on what
microphone might fill my needs. 73 Jerry K9GOZ
__

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Re: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation

2009-09-21 Thread Bob Peters
Hi Jerry... I have 2 heil PR-40 mics that I use on
Am... These have tremendous low end. I have a
GATES BC1G Broadcast xmtr that off course can take
the low end... I use a Radio Design labs mixer
with their parametric EQ and a URIE Limiter.
Everyone one says it sounds as good as some of the
best AM Radio stations in north Texas. The mic is
not cheap... WB0W discounts it from the Heil
Retail at around $299.00   The PR40 was the mic
used for all the cannon shots in the movie Letter
from Iwo Jima  ( Spelling not correct)I have also
used the EV RE10 but prefer the Heil... Good luck
and if I can be of any help yell at me. Audio is
my favorite part of Ham Radio...I really do not
know if the KW1 will pass that low end without
mods...


Very Best 73's,
Bob W1PE
Mesquite,TX
http://www.w1pe.com
http://www.myhamshack.com/W1PE/
Blog




-Original Message-
From: amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:amradio-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf
Of Gerald Stockinger
Sent: Monday, September 21, 2009 10:10 AM
To: AM Radio
Subject: [AMRadio] Microphone recomendation


Good morning to all. Since I will soon be new to
AM having been on SSB 
since 1957 I need the benefit of others
experience. Last week a good 
amount of time was spent on audio quality so I
thought I would ask here. 
The rig is a Collins KW-1. I need a good quality
(broadcast if you will) 
microphone to use with it, I have a deep voice and
I sound terrible on a 
300 to 3000 mic. I need more lows than  that. I
welcome any suggestions 
on what microphone might fill my needs. 73
Jerry K9GOZ
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