[amsat-bb] Re: Antenna discussions

2011-03-24 Thread Ted
Agree !!

Along those lines, before I put up my Kenpro az/el rotor, I plan on testing
various locations using my Elk with a fixed el but on a small rat shack
rotor for az. I have seen here recommendations for 15 deg and some for 30
deg fixed el. Thus there seems to be 2 schools of thought on this. Is there
any compelling argument for one or the other? I'm almost inclined to split
the diff at +-22 deg. (most passes for me are N/S and to the E - not so good
to W

Any thoughts appreciated

73, Ted, K7TRK

-Original Message-
From: amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org [mailto:amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org] On
Behalf Of gw1...@aol.com
Sent: Saturday, March 19, 2011 2:36 AM
To: amsat-bb@amsat.org
Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: Antenna discussions

Hi all,
Regarding the discussions on antennas - I am not into any debate about the  
pro's and con's, but would
just like to encourage anyone to just have a go. 
Sure the argument will always prevail perhaps under the  Must do Better  
comment and I am sure
that one can always improve or progress with experimenting -  (  AMATEUR 
RADIO ) 


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[amsat-bb] Re: Antenna discussions

2011-03-24 Thread Dee
The actual fixed elevation on the AZ rotor is determined by the beam width
of the yagi antenna used.  If at all possible, all the calculations based on
the average pass elevation is near 30 degrees.  If you believe that you will
use lower passes, say if the beam width is 25 degrees, putting it fixed at
about 20degrees gives you the split of + - 12.5 degrees.  It IS a tradeoff.
The higher the gain of the Yagi, the lower the beam width.
Good Luck...
Dee, NB2F 

-Original Message-
From: amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org [mailto:amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org] On
Behalf Of Ted
Sent: Thursday, March 24, 2011 2:02 PM
To: gw1...@aol.com; amsat-bb@amsat.org
Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: Antenna discussions

Agree !!

Along those lines, before I put up my Kenpro az/el rotor, I plan on testing
various locations using my Elk with a fixed el but on a small rat shack
rotor for az. I have seen here recommendations for 15 deg and some for 30
deg fixed el. Thus there seems to be 2 schools of thought on this. Is there
any compelling argument for one or the other? I'm almost inclined to split
the diff at +-22 deg. (most passes for me are N/S and to the E - not so good
to W

Any thoughts appreciated

73, Ted, K7TRK

-Original Message-
From: amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org [mailto:amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org] On
Behalf Of gw1...@aol.com
Sent: Saturday, March 19, 2011 2:36 AM
To: amsat-bb@amsat.org
Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: Antenna discussions

Hi all,
Regarding the discussions on antennas - I am not into any debate about the
pro's and con's, but would just like to encourage anyone to just have a go. 
Sure the argument will always prevail perhaps under the  Must do Better  
comment and I am sure
that one can always improve or progress with experimenting -  (  AMATEUR
RADIO ) 


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Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb


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[amsat-bb] Re: Antenna discussions

2011-03-24 Thread Stephen E. Belter
I agree with Dee, but I'll add my opinion.  The fixed elevation option is a 
good approach to reduce your costs.

If you are going to fix the elevation, do *not* use a very high gain antenna 
with a narrow beam width.  You are better off with a moderate gain antenna (for 
example, the Elk or 4-7 element vertical or 2x7 circularly polarized) so that 
you have a wider beam width.

73, Steve N9IP
-- 
Steve Belter (s...@wintek.com) My Desk: 765-269-8521
Indiana Dataline Corp Billing: 765-269-8502
427 N 6th Street, Suite C Wintek Internet: 765-269-8503
Lafayette, IN 47901-2211Wintek Consulting: 765-269-8504

 -Original Message-
 From: amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org [mailto:amsat-bb-
 boun...@amsat.org] On Behalf Of Dee
 Sent: Thursday, March 24, 2011 2:18 PM
 To: 'Ted'; gw1...@aol.com; amsat-bb@amsat.org
 Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: Antenna discussions
 
 The actual fixed elevation on the AZ rotor is determined by the beam width
 of the yagi antenna used.  If at all possible, all the calculations based on
 the average pass elevation is near 30 degrees.  If you believe that you will
 use lower passes, say if the beam width is 25 degrees, putting it fixed at
 about 20degrees gives you the split of + - 12.5 degrees.  It IS a tradeoff.
 The higher the gain of the Yagi, the lower the beam width.
 Good Luck...
 Dee, NB2F
 
 -Original Message-
 From: amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org [mailto:amsat-bb-
 boun...@amsat.org] On
 Behalf Of Ted
 Sent: Thursday, March 24, 2011 2:02 PM
 To: gw1...@aol.com; amsat-bb@amsat.org
 Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: Antenna discussions
 
 Agree !!
 
 Along those lines, before I put up my Kenpro az/el rotor, I plan on testing
 various locations using my Elk with a fixed el but on a small rat shack
 rotor for az. I have seen here recommendations for 15 deg and some for 30
 deg fixed el. Thus there seems to be 2 schools of thought on this. Is there
 any compelling argument for one or the other? I'm almost inclined to split
 the diff at +-22 deg. (most passes for me are N/S and to the E - not so good
 to W
 
 Any thoughts appreciated
 
 73, Ted, K7TRK
 
 -Original Message-
 From: amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org [mailto:amsat-bb-
 boun...@amsat.org] On
 Behalf Of gw1...@aol.com
 Sent: Saturday, March 19, 2011 2:36 AM
 To: amsat-bb@amsat.org
 Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: Antenna discussions
 
 Hi all,
 Regarding the discussions on antennas - I am not into any debate about the
 pro's and con's, but would just like to encourage anyone to just have a go.
 Sure the argument will always prevail perhaps under the  Must do Better
 comment and I am sure
 that one can always improve or progress with experimenting -  (  AMATEUR
 RADIO )
 
 
 ___
 Sent via AMSAT-BB@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author.
 Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite
 program!
 Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
 
 
 ___
 Sent via AMSAT-BB@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author.
 Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite
 program!
 Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb

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[amsat-bb] Re: Antenna discussions

2011-03-24 Thread John Becker
I really forget

was it the radio or the antenna that came first?



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[amsat-bb] Re: Antenna discussions

2011-03-24 Thread K5OE

Ted,
How about a 3rd school of thought?  If you have a clear view of the horizon, I 
recommend you point the antenna(s) directly at the antenna (0 degrees 
elevation).  That is the point in a satellite's path across the sky where you 
have the greatest range (distance between you and the satellite) and the 
bi-directional greatest path loss (not counting any ground gain you will 
experience if you have horizontal or CP antennas).  As the satellite rises in 
elevation, range and path loss both decrease and you need less gain to overcome 
noise:  a moderate-beamwidth antenna with a gain of 8-10 dBi will match this 
nicely.  A LEO satellite spends the majority of it's visible time below 30 
degrees and the pass time above 60 degrees is almost negligible.  

If you can't hear the satellite at the horizon with this setup, then you can 
raise the antenna's angle and listen when the satellite is closer (higher 
elevation), but you will greatly reduce the available time/footprint and your 
number of contacts.  

73,
Jerry, K5OE

-Original Message-
Agree !!

Along those lines, before I put up my Kenpro az/el rotor, I plan on testing
various locations using my Elk with a fixed el but on a small rat shack
rotor for az. I have seen here recommendations for 15 deg and some for 30
deg fixed el. Thus there seems to be 2 schools of thought on this. Is there
any compelling argument for one or the other? I'm almost inclined to split
the diff at +-22 deg. (most passes for me are N/S and to the E - not so good
to W

Any thoughts appreciated

73, Ted, K7TRK




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[amsat-bb] Re: Antenna discussions,

2011-03-19 Thread Glen Zook
Back in the goode olde dayes, if we didn't have an elevation rotor we would 
put a horizontally polarized yagi at a fixed 30 degree elevation.  That allowed 
working the satellites for at least 95 percent of a pass and often for a 
complete pass.

I did this for quite a while before I obtained a rotor for controlling the 
elevation.

Glen, K9STH
AMSAT 239 / LM 463

Website:  http://k9sth.com


--- On Sat, 3/19/11, Ellis Foley wa1...@yahoo.com wrote:

Like so many before me posted, I have had gud success with linear polarized 
antennas. I have been using stacked 11 el vertically pol, on 2m since 1974, and 
recently went to 2x20 el on 432-435 mhz horizontally pol, stacked in between 
the vertical 2m ant, With great success. as most of you  that posted have 
worked me on them. fixed elevation also. from 0-30 deg. off the horizons I do 
very well, little spotty over head, although I do need some pre-amps to work 
the fm birds. but I think thats more of an radio problelm than antenna. my 2 
cents worth! Pics of my ant. on my QRZ spot,along with the Beast my new HB 
9el 36ft boom 6m ant.


  

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