ISO "VME/10 Microcomputer System Equipment Manual"

2016-05-27 Thread Al Kossow
Moto part number M68KVSEM/D1
I have most of the manuals, but not the hardware manual.





Re: Monster 6502

2016-05-27 Thread drlegendre .
"The effort that Eric put into this project is not clearly evident at first
glance.."

Oohhh reayyy... I'm not so sure about that, now!

Gawd, what a lovely piece of work that man hath wrought! And am I the only
one who felt the list of 'notable users' was essentially backwards??

Should be Apple, CBM, Nintendo - eh? No?

On Fri, May 27, 2016 at 10:27 PM, Evan Koblentz  wrote:

> Here is a video of it running at Maker Faire
>>
>>
>> http://makezine.com/2016/05/27/this-functioning-monster-6502-is-a-larger-than-life-version-of-the-iconic-microchip/
>>
>
> It will be at CHM for VCF West, too. :)
>


Re: Monster 6502

2016-05-27 Thread Evan Koblentz

Here is a video of it running at Maker Faire

http://makezine.com/2016/05/27/this-functioning-monster-6502-is-a-larger-than-life-version-of-the-iconic-microchip/


It will be at CHM for VCF West, too. :)


Re: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Cameron Kaiser
> > > Could that actually have been for the VIC? An admittedly simple (and
> > > restrictive) high-level language coded in CBM BASIC, with like 3K of
> > > RAM? =)
> >
> > I dunno about the VIC-20, but COMPUTE! had one for the Commodore 64 which
> > overlaid on BASIC. Clever idea I thought at the time.
> 
> Pilot for the C-64 does sound much more plausible, yes.. And likewise, I
> thought it was a very nice idea.
> 
> But hm.. other than formatting text, don't both the VIC-20 and C-64 share
> the same CBM BASIC version? No reason that PILOT for C-64 couldn't run on
> VIC, with enough memory expansion, I'd think?

With appropriate modification for any differences in memory layout, sure,
I'd imagine so.

-- 
 personal: http://www.cameronkaiser.com/ --
  Cameron Kaiser * Floodgap Systems * www.floodgap.com * ckai...@floodgap.com
-- Never send a human to do a machine's job. -- "The Matrix" --


Monster 6502

2016-05-27 Thread Al Kossow
Here is a video of it running at Maker Faire

http://makezine.com/2016/05/27/this-functioning-monster-6502-is-a-larger-than-life-version-of-the-iconic-microchip/




Re: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread drlegendre .
@Cameron

Pilot for the C-64 does sound much more plausible, yes.. And likewise, I
thought it was a very nice idea.

But hm.. other than formatting text, don't both the VIC-20 and C-64 share
the same CBM BASIC version? No reason that PILOT for C-64 couldn't run on
VIC, with enough memory expansion, I'd think?

On Fri, May 27, 2016 at 10:02 PM, Cameron Kaiser 
wrote:

> > Speaking of LOGO (and the Terrapin..), I assume PILOT is still around in
> > some form? Correct me here, but I believe that a +BASIC+ implementation
> of
> > PILOT was released for either the VIC-20 (??) or the C-64. I recall
> typing
> > it in, back in the early 1980s, just for kicks.
> >
> > Could that actually have been for the VIC? An admittedly simple (and
> > restrictive) high-level language coded in CBM BASIC, with like 3K of
> RAM? =)
>
> I dunno about the VIC-20, but COMPUTE! had one for the Commodore 64 which
> overlaid on BASIC. Clever idea I thought at the time.
>
> --
>  personal:
> http://www.cameronkaiser.com/ --
>   Cameron Kaiser * Floodgap Systems * www.floodgap.com *
> ckai...@floodgap.com
> -- Men talk of killing time, while time quietly kills them. -- Dion
> Bocicault -
>


Re: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Cameron Kaiser
> Speaking of LOGO (and the Terrapin..), I assume PILOT is still around in
> some form? Correct me here, but I believe that a +BASIC+ implementation of
> PILOT was released for either the VIC-20 (??) or the C-64. I recall typing
> it in, back in the early 1980s, just for kicks.
> 
> Could that actually have been for the VIC? An admittedly simple (and
> restrictive) high-level language coded in CBM BASIC, with like 3K of RAM? =)

I dunno about the VIC-20, but COMPUTE! had one for the Commodore 64 which
overlaid on BASIC. Clever idea I thought at the time.

-- 
 personal: http://www.cameronkaiser.com/ --
  Cameron Kaiser * Floodgap Systems * www.floodgap.com * ckai...@floodgap.com
-- Men talk of killing time, while time quietly kills them. -- Dion Bocicault -


Re: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread drlegendre .
Speaking of LOGO (and the Terrapin..), I assume PILOT is still around in
some form? Correct me here, but I believe that a +BASIC+ implementation of
PILOT was released for either the VIC-20 (??) or the C-64. I recall typing
it in, back in the early 1980s, just for kicks.

Could that actually have been for the VIC? An admittedly simple (and
restrictive) high-level language coded in CBM BASIC, with like 3K of RAM? =)



On Fri, May 27, 2016 at 8:43 PM, Chuck Guzis  wrote:

> On 05/27/2016 02:52 PM, Jay West wrote:
> >
> > At the risk of being flamed... I'll mention that if the kid is more
> > visually driven, you might try introducing him to an Arduino Uno or
> > similar. Something he can see the results of his code in lights and
> > dials.
>
> One of my fondest memories of my long-deceased father was when he took a
> plank of pine and built a 1-tube radio with me.  I think it was a 1G4G
> (triode).  We wound and shellacked the coils.  Earphones and A and B
> batteries.   It was wonderful--and I was hooked.
>
> I don't know if ARM or AVR BASICs are available, but you can purchase
> one-board MCUs (like the Maple mini) for next to nothing.  I think that
> getting that going with BASIC or any other language would be a great
> adventure for a young boy.
>
> After all, in a couple of years, he'll be teaching *you* how to use a PC.
>
> --Chuck
>
>
>
>


Re: vintage computers in active use

2016-05-27 Thread Guy Sotomayor Jr

> On May 27, 2016, at 7:17 PM, Jon Elson  wrote:
> 
> 
>   It hasn't
>   seen battle yet (and I hope it doesn't have to) but I'm a little worried
>   about the fact that it's beaten (badly) in simulations and exercises with
>   much older fighter aircraft with much more "primitive" tech, including
>   Russian aircraft, too.
> 
> 
> Oh, just to add more, the F35 is not a "fighter" despite its designation.  It 
> is an air superiority platform that is never supposed to get into a dogfight. 
>  It is supposed to be in a network of planes, and agressors will be shot down 
> by missile from 50 miles away.  The F22 is supposed to be the dogfighter.

…and that was the issue with the F4 Phantom during Vietnam.  The F4 was 
designed to take out aircraft with its missiles.  Except that didn’t work too 
well.  The USAF decided after Vietnam that all “fighters” would have a “gun” of 
some sort.  I guess they forgot that lesson.

TTFN - Guy


Re: vintage computers in active use

2016-05-27 Thread Jon Elson


   It hasn't
   seen battle yet (and I hope it doesn't have to) but I'm a little worried
   about the fact that it's beaten (badly) in simulations and exercises with
   much older fighter aircraft with much more "primitive" tech, including
   Russian aircraft, too.


Oh, just to add more, the F35 is not a "fighter" despite its 
designation.  It is an air superiority platform that is 
never supposed to get into a dogfight.  It is supposed to be 
in a network of planes, and agressors will be shot down by 
missile from 50 miles away.  The F22 is supposed to be the 
dogfighter.


Jon


Re: vintage computers in active use

2016-05-27 Thread Jon Elson

On 05/27/2016 08:18 PM, Paul Anderson wrote:

Aviation guys, am I all wet about the F35?


OK, the whole concept with the F35, if they can ever get it 
all working, is that is is NOT an airplane (singular).
It is a SYSTEM of planes.  So, each pilot can see what ALL 
the other aircraft in the region see.  If one guy spots a 
new SAM site, he can mark it, and they ALL now know it is 
there.  Some F35s can go "dark" and shut off their RADAR 
transmitter, and use other aircraft's transmitters to 
illuminate their target.  All sorts of advanced stuff like 
that will make it a formidable system, but it all depends on 
a huge amount of software and communications systems to all 
work together.


Jon


Re: vintage computers in active use

2016-05-27 Thread Jon Elson

On 05/27/2016 11:55 AM, William Donzelli wrote:
I suppose chip level repair might be possible with today's 
SOTs, but I would not want to do it! -- Will 
Yes, ONLY to keep a museum system working, but if spares are 
actually available, that would not only be easier, but more 
original!


Jon


Re: vintage computers in active use

2016-05-27 Thread Jon Elson

On 05/27/2016 11:45 AM, William Donzelli wrote:

OK, where can you buy some?

You ask the community. You ask on the list or elsewhere. "Hey, I need
a 361459. Anyone have one?".


They haven't been made since about 1970.

But in those six or seven years - wow, did they make a lot of them. In
Binghamton, we have some of those dumb desk ornament things that suits
like to hand out. One of them is has the 100 Millionth (!) SLT module
Yes, IBM was cranking out SLT at an absolutely amazing 
rate!  In fact, before there was Silicon Valley, upstate New 
York was a huge technology center, and most of it was 
churning out all the myriad assemblies of IBM 360 systems, 
processors, channels, memory, peripherals, etc.

(OK, we know that being a dumb desk ornament, they probably made some
number of 100 Millionth SLT module, but the point is clear). Oh, and
the desk ornament is dated fairly early in the game!


IBM
sent out a letter to all 360 users who had machines under contract, giving a
date when they would no longer guarantee that any particular machine could
be repaired, due to lack of spare modules, and a second (later) date when

Typical IBM.
Well, it was pretty much commanded by the US government.  
Remember, they had to keep 360s running until 1989!  YIKES!  
(Although I'm sure at the time they had no idea the 
replacement would drag on for that long.)
SLT and S/360s did indeed have teething problems. It took 
a while to get the bugs out of the system. 
Yes, but I'm sure once they DID get manufacturing of of SLT 
working, they had a way to make lots of logic at a cost much 
lower than all the other computer makers who were still 
stuck with little metal-can transistors and glass diodes on 
PC boards.

But, I'll bet that oxygen and moisture will continue to take their toll at a
slower rate.  Remember, all this gear is now about 50 years old!

IBM SLT cards and modules seem to do well - I have picked up more than
a few that were exposed to the elements, and if they are not beaten up
(curse those crappy thin aluminum covers they used!), moisture tends
to not be a big issue, thanks to the silicone goop underneath.

I looked at some stuff from the disk lab in Rochester, MN. 
(I think) that was given to Washington University some years 
ago.  It had all been stored in good conditions.  WU wanted 
the air bearing fixtures and a few other things, but had no 
interest in all the gear that ran it, Series/1 and racks of 
SLT boards.  Some of the aluminum covers could be flicked 
off with your fingernail..The green epoxy that held them on 
had started to go bad, I guess.


Some of the guys who reported earlier on 1800 systems seemed 
to think they were a LOT more reliable than my experiences 
watching 360/50 and 360/65 reliability.  It might be that 
the 1800 had shorter stacks of boards to be cooled in the 
same airflow.  I know the /65 had a tall stack, and some of 
the areas of the CPU had pretty hot air coming out the top.


Jon


Re: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Chuck Guzis
On 05/27/2016 02:52 PM, Jay West wrote:
> 
> At the risk of being flamed... I'll mention that if the kid is more
> visually driven, you might try introducing him to an Arduino Uno or
> similar. Something he can see the results of his code in lights and
> dials.

One of my fondest memories of my long-deceased father was when he took a
plank of pine and built a 1-tube radio with me.  I think it was a 1G4G
(triode).  We wound and shellacked the coils.  Earphones and A and B
batteries.   It was wonderful--and I was hooked.

I don't know if ARM or AVR BASICs are available, but you can purchase
one-board MCUs (like the Maple mini) for next to nothing.  I think that
getting that going with BASIC or any other language would be a great
adventure for a young boy.

After all, in a couple of years, he'll be teaching *you* how to use a PC.

--Chuck





Re: Front panel switches - what did they do?

2016-05-27 Thread Paul Anderson
Thanks Lionel,

You just helped me start a new list!

On Thu, May 26, 2016 at 5:44 AM, Lionel Johnson 
wrote:

> On 25/05/2016 5:06 AM, Paul Anderson wrote:
>
>> I used to have a notebook of toggle in programs for the PDP8s and PDP11s,
>> but it seems to be lost forever.
>>
>> Not being a software person it takes me hours to write and debug the
>> simplest routines. Is there a site with a list of toggle in maintenance
>> programs?
>>
>>
>>
>> I used to work on DEC systems of all types, loved the PDP-11, cause you
> could get right into it, not like VAX, which was huge and almost
> incomprehensible. I wrote button-in test programs as needed, below is a
> useful address checker, mostly used on instals, found bad switches giving
> wrong addresses. Used a similar one to trap vector addresses, find the
> wrong ones.
>
>
>
>  I/O PAGE ADDRESS LISTER PROGRAM
> ---
>
>1000 012706 001000  MOV #1000,
> SP
>1004 012737 001054 04   MOV
> #TRAP,@#4
>1012 012700 002000  MOV #2000,R0
>1016 010001 MOV R0,R1
>1020 005020  LOOP:  CLR @(R0)+
>1022 020027 006000  CMP R0,#6000
>1026 001374 BNE LOOP
>1030 012700 16  MOV
> #16,R0
>1034 005710  LOOP1: TST @(R0)
>1036 010021 MOV
> R0,@(R1)+
>1040 062700 02   LOOP2: ADD #2,R0
>1044 020027 16  CMP
> R0,#16
>1050 001371 BNE LOOP1
>1052 00 HALT
>1054 022626  TRAP:  CMP
> @(R6)+,@(R6)+
>1056 000770 BR LOOP2
>
>
>THIS PROGRAM USES TRAP TO 4 ON UNIBUS TIMEOUT TO
> FIND ALL VALID
>UNIBUS ADDRESSES ON THE SYSTEM UNDER TEST.
>THE LIST OF ADDRESSES WILL BE STORED IN A TABLE
> COMMENCING AT
>LOCN 2000.
>THERE ARE SOME LARGE BLOCKS OF ADDRESSES WHICH
> SHOULD NOT BE
>PRINTED OUT. eg. 165000-165776 173000-173776.
>TO IDENTIFY THE ADDRESSES LISTED, SEE THE BACK
> PAGES OF THE
>PERIPHERAL HANDBOOK.
>
>SAMPLE RESULT:-
>
>SOUTHDOWN PRESS 11/24OAKLEIGH 11/70
>
>160200-160376   160120-160126 DZ11
>160770-160776  AD01? 165000-165776 BOOT DIAGS
>164200-164376   170200-170376 U/BUS MAP
>165000-165776  BOOT DIAGS 172202-172376 SUPER
> PAR/PDR0-7
>170200-170376  U/BUS MAP 172440-172476
> RH70/TM03/TE16
>172100 MS11-P CSR 172516MMR3
>172300-172316  KERNEL PDR 173000-173776 BOOT DEVICES
>172340-172356  KERNEL PAR 176700-176752 RH70/RP06
>172516 MMR3 177546LINE CLOCK
>173000-173776  BOOT DEVICES 177560-177566 CONSOLE
>176500-176506  DL11 177570SWR
>176700-176746  EMULEX SC21 177572-177576 MMR0,1,2
>177546 KW11-L177600-177616 USER DATA
> PDR0-7
>177560-177566  CONSOLE 177620-177636 USER INS PDR0-7
>177572-177576  MMR0,1,2 177640-177656 USER INS
> PAR0-7
>177600-177616  USER PDR 177660-177676 USER DATA
> PAR0-7
>177640-177656  USER PAR 177740-177752 MEMORY REGS
>177734-177736  LMA LO/HI WORD 177760-16 CPU REGS
>177766 CPU ERR REG
>
>
>
>   11/23 SYSTEM EXAMPLE:-
>   -
>
>
>
>  172300-172316 MEM MAN KERNEL PDR
>  172340-172356 MEM MAN KERNEL PAR
>  172516-   MMR3
>  173000-173776 BOOT DEVICES
>  176500-176526 DLV11-J (3 PORTS)
>  177170-177172 RXV21
>  177546KWV11-L
>  177560-177566 DLV11-J (CONSOLE)
>  177572-177576 MMR0,1,2
>  177600-177616 MEM MAN USER PDR
>  177640-177656 MEM MAN USER PAR
>
>
> Lionel.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> *
>


Re: vintage computers in active use

2016-05-27 Thread Paul Anderson
Those were the days when Kelly came up with an idea that was needed now,
and most things were done at the Skunkworks. If something was farmed out,
the company probably had no idea what the product was for. Everything was
done quickly and efficiently, without most of congress knowing. I heard,
but never verified, that right out of school he designed the P38, and who
knows what else before the U2.

On Fri, May 27, 2016 at 10:41 AM, Swift Griggs 
wrote:

> On Thu, 26 May 2016, Toby Thain wrote:
> > We're pretty much already there.
>
> Agreed. You should hear one of my buddies talk about the air traffic
> control software he wrote which was replaced with some horror.
>
> > Audits of the F35 software found:
> >  * single points of failure (grounding global fleet)
> >  * security issues
> >  * that software is the single biggest risk to the project
>
> One of the principles of Unix: KISS, has been nearly completely lost.
> Nobody calls a meeting anymore to say "What can we get rid of? How can we
> simplify this? What is the *right* thing to do here?" It's more like "how
> big of a kickback will I get if I put in this nasty thing this vendor
> wants to sell?" or "Does the new system have buzz?"
>
> I worked on a gaming system one time (gambling) for embedded Linux
> systems. I recognized a few really critical bugs that might have even been
> exploitable. Neither the code shop or the clients gave a hoot. They
> responded with platitudes when I said "Can we go back and fix the most
> critical of our 300 bugs before we move on to new features?" The answer:
> "Not now, maybe later." That's one more lesson at the school of hard
> knocks, I guess.
>
> > It's not clear how much Microsoft is already in that loop.
>
> My guess is "a lot". The military seemed to have drank nearly the entire
> bottle of M$ kool aid, especially the Army.
>
> > While the existence of such projects is ... questionable to begin with,
> > one might think the continual under-delivery (across all military
> > boondoggles) might give taxpayers pause.
>
> 1 TRILLION (with big fat "T") dollars went into the F35 development
> (that's nearly half of one years tax revenue for the entire country), the
> results thus far have been pathetic if the news is to be believed. At
> least most of that money, boondoggle or not, is spent in the USA, I guess.
>
> However, I pine for the days when modest efforts produced the incredible
> SR-71 Blackbird (my all-time favorite aircraft). It was produced
> relatively quickly compared to the F35. Wikipedia says they started
> designing it in 1960 and it was flying by 1962. I'm no aviation expert by
> a long shot, but still that seems infinitely better than the current
> circus around the F35. I know that they aren't the same type of aircraft,
> and that the F35 is more "sophisticated" (but still way slower). I also
> understand that they had a zillion different design goals and basically
> were trying to please too many masters. I'm not sure who the blame rests
> with, but I'm right there with you calling the F35 a boondoggle. It hasn't
> seen battle yet (and I hope it doesn't have to) but I'm a little worried
> about the fact that it's beaten (badly) in simulations and exercises with
> much older fighter aircraft with much more "primitive" tech, including
> Russian aircraft, too.
>
> Aviation guys, am I all wet about the F35?
>
> -Swift
>


Re: Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Cameron Kaiser
> > (I was already notorious for refusing to switch to Microsoft Outlook; I 
> > read my mail on-spool, as God intended, over a terminal window.)
> 
> Damn straight! Check my mail headers and you'll find Alpine :-)

I still use the same Elm binary I built on the admin RS/6000 and used on my
Apple Network Server 500 on this POWER6.

-- 
 personal: http://www.cameronkaiser.com/ --
  Cameron Kaiser * Floodgap Systems * www.floodgap.com * ckai...@floodgap.com
-- Why, I'd horsewhip you if I had a horse! -- Groucho Marx ---


RE: Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Ali
> > You can hardly blame windows for the stupidity of people. This could
> > also happen w/ discreet stupid devices
> 
> One word: Therac.

Yes!

-Ali



Re: Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Toby Thain

On 2016-05-27 8:38 PM, Cameron Kaiser wrote:

You can hardly blame windows for the stupidity of people. This could also
happen w/ discreet stupid devices


One word: Therac.



Therac is not the same threat at all. What seems to be missing from the 
process that leads to specifying Windows is, indeed, threat modelling. 
The threat of a virus scanner disabling the machine is not the same as a 
virus disabling the machine, and so on (a proper enumeration of threats 
would be quite long).


The point is that the threat model for a "discrete stupid device" is 
VERY different from the threat model for Windows. Human error obviously 
appears in both lists (and can be mitigated!) And these aren't the only 
2 options, either...


I think we can all agree that when the outcomes are as bad as this, then 
the engineering process was faulty. A virus scanner (or virus) is a very 
easily foreseen problem.


--Toby


Re: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Cameron Kaiser
> > I learned a language called "Logo" first. It was taught by volunteer
> > instructors at a local community center. I was 7, and the minimum age
> > was supposed to be 10, but they let me in anyway. I enjoyed it. It came
> > with a few media functions that made programming more fun since it was
> > pretty easy to make music or games. Plus it was a little less
> > sphghettish than BASIC. There are tons of Logo interpreters and books
> > for kids. I get the feeling it's geared exactly toward teaching
> > children. Everyone loved the turtle.
> 
> I believe you are right and I think Logo used to be taught in schools.
> Unfortunately, I never learned Logo myself. I do have a copy of the IBM Logo
> around here somewhere. I think thought Logo might be a bit too simple.

Logo has this persistent reputation, but it's actually a very complete FP
language even if the syntax is a little stilted. It has a lot in common
with Lisp and it can be considered a true descendant of it.

The problem is few folks use it anymore because of its stereotype as being
strictly pedagogical and it's not well-suited to programming in the large, so
it doesn't give him much room to grow.

-- 
 personal: http://www.cameronkaiser.com/ --
  Cameron Kaiser * Floodgap Systems * www.floodgap.com * ckai...@floodgap.com
-- Intel outside -- 6502 inside! --


Re: Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Cameron Kaiser
> During my consultant slut days, I was tasked with building the ODBC backend
> for a campus resource management system and the vendor specified SQL Server,
> so that's what I did. After I hung up my hat on that job, Code Red blew

s/Code Red/Nimda/

They got hit by Code Red, too, but I wasn't around at the time. :)

> through and knocked off all the Windows servers on the administrative
> network ... except that one. They did a forensic analysis and discovered
> the reason "my" box didn't fall victim was I had written a very restrictive
> set of file-sharing permissions instead of accepting the Windows default.
> The worm couldn't get in.
> 
> It never occurred to the other admins to do that.

-- 
 personal: http://www.cameronkaiser.com/ --
  Cameron Kaiser * Floodgap Systems * www.floodgap.com * ckai...@floodgap.com
-- "Logan! You renewed!" --


Re: Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Cameron Kaiser
> > I wrote time and mission critical food distribution related software for 
> > the ten years before I retired in vb and then vb.net (oo)  I would have 
> > seen just about every possible bug in windows and in developing 
> > applications under it.
> 
> You are probably a good coder who knows how to tweak Windows and make it 
> do what you need. I don't doubt that's possible. However, there are still 
> other factors (like the ones I mentioned earlier) that can make it less 
> desirable. Plus, there is a ton of absolutely horrible Win32, MFC, and VB 
> code. Not that I write on those APIs, admittedly, but I've experienced 
> plenty of the application failures that result.

There's also a lot of "bad practices" and for whatever reason I see them
more with Windows installations. Microsoft, to its credit, is making it
harder for people to screw up by default.

During my consultant slut days, I was tasked with building the ODBC backend
for a campus resource management system and the vendor specified SQL Server,
so that's what I did. After I hung up my hat on that job, Code Red blew
through and knocked off all the Windows servers on the administrative
network ... except that one. They did a forensic analysis and discovered
the reason "my" box didn't fall victim was I had written a very restrictive
set of file-sharing permissions instead of accepting the Windows default.
The worm couldn't get in.

It never occurred to the other admins to do that.

-- 
 personal: http://www.cameronkaiser.com/ --
  Cameron Kaiser * Floodgap Systems * www.floodgap.com * ckai...@floodgap.com
-- We shoulda bought a squirrel. -- "Rat Race" 


Re: Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Cameron Kaiser
> You can hardly blame windows for the stupidity of people. This could also
> happen w/ discreet stupid devices

One word: Therac.

-- 
 personal: http://www.cameronkaiser.com/ --
  Cameron Kaiser * Floodgap Systems * www.floodgap.com * ckai...@floodgap.com
-- The only thing to fear is fearlessness -- R. E. M. -


RE: HP Draftmaster II 7596A: EPROM dumps needed, urgent :-(

2016-05-27 Thread David Collins
Great to see another HP plotter from that era is up and running again...

Thanks for reaching out!!

David Collins
cura...@hpmuseum.net

-Original Message-
From: cctalk [mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Martin
Peters
Sent: Friday, 27 May 2016 10:41 PM
To: General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts 
Subject: Re: HP Draftmaster II 7596A: EPROM dumps needed, urgent :-(

Hi David, hi Ethan!

We managed to get the plotter working again. Thanks to both of you, for your
help. The newer Fireware seems to work fine, but there are still some
problems with the buffer handling for our self-written software.
The guy who wrote the software promised to publish it, when it's done.

Greetings,
Martin
--
Martin Peters
mar...@shackspace.de



Re: Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Rod Smallwood



On 27/05/2016 23:11, Swift Griggs wrote:

On Fri, 27 May 2016, Rod Smallwood wrote:

Please can we have some specific instances of Windows causing problems.

Windows 95 - 98 either blue screened or locked up daily, no matter what
you did. In fact, IIRC, there was a timer bug that would _insure_ the
system couldn't stay up for more than 49 days
(https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/216641). That's an eyeblink in the
kind of uptimes I'm used to in the Unix world.  Don't even get my started
on Windows 3.x with Trumpet Winsock I could write a Ph.D thesis on
stupidity with that much material.


Not unqualified people at home or students but real production
environments with qualified support on hand. I used every version of
windows from 1 to 10.  yes XP and millennium too

My dad used to tell me how he thought Windows was great too. He worked for
a company that designed and built chemical refineries (some in the US, but
mostly small plants in remote parts of the world). They had to stop using
Windows in any man-machine interfaces, because:

(this was XP and win2k)>

1. People in Iraq or Siberia would put games on them and of course that
broke them.

2. They got tired of flying out engineers to fix issues that were windows
centric, like a NIC bug that kept kicking machines off the ethernet.

They moved to QNX and they absolutely love it now.

At this point in the life of Windows, I can believe it's MUCH more stable
than those old Win95 based DOS-predicated systems. However, being a Unix
zealot, I'd refer you to the same list Mouse posted earlier about why he's
not a Windows booster. I'm totally on the same page with him. It's not
only the reputation for lower stability, it's all the other heinous crap
M$ has pulled over the years. Trust == nonexistent.


I wrote time and mission critical food distribution related software for
the ten years before I retired in vb and then vb.net (oo)  I would have
seen just about every possible bug in windows and in developing
applications under it.

You are probably a good coder who knows how to tweak Windows and make it
do what you need. I don't doubt that's possible. However, there are still
other factors (like the ones I mentioned earlier) that can make it less
desirable. Plus, there is a ton of absolutely horrible Win32, MFC, and VB
code. Not that I write on those APIs, admittedly, but I've experienced
plenty of the application failures that result.

-Swift
The main issue I had was migrating code to the next version of windows 
or the development environment.
We had a lot of code that talked to accounting systems. In particular a 
UK product called Sage.
Imagine having to take care of  version changes in windows, visual basic 
and Sage all at the same time.


The big change was the move from vb to vb.net. That is to say to object  
oriented programming.
Microsoft were a little naughty in saying it was the next version of vb. 
It wasn't. It was a whole new ball game.
In my part of the industry over half of the commercial  vb programmers 
took one look and retired on the spot.


Me ? well I loved it.  Once you grasped the ideas then you could do so 
much more. Microsoft support was very good if a little distant.
They gave away the development environment because the code only ran 
under windows and therefore leveraged windows sales.


Rod





Re: Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Toby Thain

On 2016-05-27 7:37 PM, Ali wrote:

After all, what could possibly go wrong?

http://arstechnica.com/security/2016/05/faulty-av-scan-disrupts-
patients-heart-procedure-when-monitor-goes-black/


To quote your article:

"Based upon the available information, the cause for the reported event was due to 
the customer not following instructions concerning the installation of anti-virus 
software; therefore, there is no indication that the reported event was related to 
product malfunction or defect"

You can hardly blame windows for the stupidity of people. This could also 
happen w/ discreet stupid devices - say a fluro machine. If the RN picks up the 
10K/cc heparin instead of 1K/cc vial and gives you four ccs you are pretty SOL.



Oh, I know this resulted from *people* not thinking it through.

One of the results of not thinking it through was picking Windows.

--Toby



-Ali






Re: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread ben

On 5/27/2016 4:12 PM, Swift Griggs wrote:

On Fri, 27 May 2016, ben wrote:

But back then you could find the BARE hardware... with the latest chips
how do your get there? Ben.


hehe, Use old hardware? I dunno. Good point.

-Swift



Checks that his favorite supplier still sells 74LSXX's...
Now where have all the surplus places gone, so I can get the
switches and lights?
Ben.




Re: Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Adrian Stoness
crypto locker on linux would work if someone exicuted it but then that
would be a user fail like most people who get infected from going to the
wrong sites and clicking crap...




On Fri, May 27, 2016 at 6:05 PM, Dave Wade  wrote:

> > Please can we have some specific instances of  Windows causing problems.
> > Not unqualified people at home or students but real production
> environments
> > with qualified support on hand.
> > I used every version of windows from 1 to 10.  yes XP and millennium too
> >
>
> It is susceptible to MalWare of all types. We had some XP embedded thin
> clients that got attacked by Confiker but of course they were clean after a
> re-boot
>
> but the main reason Linux and Apple isn't attacked is because there are
> many
> more window systems, although I read somewhere Apple devices were being
> targeted because Apple users had more cash..
> I see Apple has been hit by Ransom Ware...
>
>
> https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/mar/07/apple-targeted-by-kerange
> r-ransom-malware-for-first-time
>
> I can't see why Crypto Locker could work on ANY Linux or BSD box
>
> > I wrote time and mission critical food distribution related software for
> the ten
> > years before I retired in vb and then vb.net (oo)  I would have seen
> just
> about
> > every possible bug in windows and in developing applications under it.
> >
> > Lets hear what others experienced.
>
> Sorry I know I have already said but generally very reliable. Some issues
> where call centre staff on XP were allowed to surf the web as
> administrators...
> ... conficker was a real problem
>
> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conficker
>
>
>
> >
> > Rod
> >
> >
> Dave
> G4UGM
>
>


RE: Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Ali
> After all, what could possibly go wrong?
> 
> http://arstechnica.com/security/2016/05/faulty-av-scan-disrupts-
> patients-heart-procedure-when-monitor-goes-black/

To quote your article:

"Based upon the available information, the cause for the reported event was due 
to the customer not following instructions concerning the installation of 
anti-virus software; therefore, there is no indication that the reported event 
was related to product malfunction or defect"

You can hardly blame windows for the stupidity of people. This could also 
happen w/ discreet stupid devices - say a fluro machine. If the RN picks up the 
10K/cc heparin instead of 1K/cc vial and gives you four ccs you are pretty SOL. 

-Ali 



Re: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Lyndon Nerenberg

> On May 27, 2016, at 4:28 PM, Lyndon Nerenberg  wrote:
> 
> And THAT is the best part of everything.

I.e. get derailed!  Lose complete track of what you set out to do.  Discover 
the unexpected, instead.

Break the kit!  Make LEDs burn out.  Then figure out why.  That's what learning 
is.

Re: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Lyndon Nerenberg

> On May 27, 2016, at 4:18 PM, Tapley, Mark  wrote:
> 
> but it has a lot of potential to get distracted from what I think you are 
> aiming for.

And THAT is the best part of everything.

Re: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Tapley, Mark
On May 27, 2016, at 5:15 PM, Lyndon Nerenberg  wrote:

> There are lots of Pi-based kits out there created for this very purpose. E.g.:

https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=42&t=20410

Points to multiple links on the “Gertboard” accessory. That adds lots of 
input/output control and an Atmel controller to the Raspberry Pi. If you are 
going to get more (modern) hardware, I second this recommendation as well. If 
your 8-year-old wants to flash lights or control a robot or something, this may 
be pretty appealing.

The Raspberry Pi can also run (and has available, for free) an early version of 
Minecraft and a pretty recent version of Mathematica, so it has a lot of 
potential … but it has a lot of potential to get distracted from what I think 
you are aiming for. 

Re: Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Toby Thain

On 2016-05-27 5:04 PM, Ali wrote:



It makes me wonder how many patients have had to wait on care or didn't
get proper care because of an IT screwup related to Windows. I have to
say just _seeing_ Windows on machines in the ER made me livid. I found
it breathtaking they were that caviler about getting people checked in,
keeping records straight, etc... I guess I shouldn't have visited the
sausage factory, so to speak...

Then again, folks in hospitals probably should be more concerned with
patients than with their IT tools. Ugh. Still. Windows? I'd have felt
better about paper forms. At least they don't blue screen.



I would say very few. You have to remember critical systems are not running
a general windows system i.e. people are not surfing the web on them and
installing the latest games recommended by friends from facebook. ...

The more specialized equipment (fluoro machines, MRI/CT, etc.) usually have
their own OS although I am seeing C-Arms w/ windows back bones now a days as
well. As the focus is going toward cost saving more and more generalized
HW/SW is being used. After all why re-invent everything for each device when
you can use windows to run the HW, network, input, etc. and just have the
medical device (e.g. ultrasound probe) act like a peripheral with its own
drivers.


After all, what could possibly go wrong?

http://arstechnica.com/security/2016/05/faulty-av-scan-disrupts-patients-heart-procedure-when-monitor-goes-black/



Where windows causes an issue for the hospital is in the general business
areas (HR, accounting, administration, etc.).

-Ali






RE: Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Dave Wade
> Please can we have some specific instances of  Windows causing problems.
> Not unqualified people at home or students but real production
environments
> with qualified support on hand.
> I used every version of windows from 1 to 10.  yes XP and millennium too
> 

It is susceptible to MalWare of all types. We had some XP embedded thin
clients that got attacked by Confiker but of course they were clean after a
re-boot

but the main reason Linux and Apple isn't attacked is because there are many
more window systems, although I read somewhere Apple devices were being
targeted because Apple users had more cash..
I see Apple has been hit by Ransom Ware...

https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/mar/07/apple-targeted-by-kerange
r-ransom-malware-for-first-time

I can't see why Crypto Locker could work on ANY Linux or BSD box

> I wrote time and mission critical food distribution related software for
the ten
> years before I retired in vb and then vb.net (oo)  I would have seen just
about
> every possible bug in windows and in developing applications under it.
> 
> Lets hear what others experienced.

Sorry I know I have already said but generally very reliable. Some issues
where call centre staff on XP were allowed to surf the web as
administrators...
... conficker was a real problem

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conficker


 
> 
> Rod
> 
> 
Dave
G4UGM



RE: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Fred Cisin

Have you considered David Lien's book?
One version of it came bundled with the TRS80.


On Fri, 27 May 2016, Ali wrote:

I am not familiar with his book. I will look around and see f I can find a
used copy on the usual sites.


https://archive.org/details/Level_1_Users_Manual_1977_David_Lien

but, you might prefer some of his later more stuff, more specific to PC, 
etc.





Re: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Lyndon Nerenberg

> On May 27, 2016, at 3:04 PM, Ali  wrote:
> 
> Yes, of course that makes assumptions on my knowledge level as well
> which does not quite extend to Forth or APL. 

So learn with him, already!


Re: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Lyndon Nerenberg

> On May 27, 2016, at 2:52 PM, Jay West  wrote:
> 
> At the risk of being flamed... I'll mention that if the kid is more visually 
> driven, you might try introducing him to an Arduino Uno or similar. Something 
> he can see the results of his code in lights and dials.

And ultimately, the whole purpose of the RPi was for this sort of education.  
There are lots of Pi-based kits out there created for this very purpose. E.g.:

  https://www.adafruit.com/products/955

  https://www.adafruit.com/products/1538

  https://www.adafruit.com/products/3058

  http://www.canakit.com/raspberry-pi-3-ultimate-kit.html

raspberrypi.org has tons of material aimed at that age group, both software and 
hardware hacking.

For Arduino:

  http://www.canakit.com/arduino-professional-kit.html

  
http://www.canakit.com/sparkfun-inventor-s-kit-for-arduino-with-retail-case.html

With Arduino, you need a separate host computer to write/download the code 
on/from.  But the Arduino kits are much more oriented towards physical 
interfaces, and I defy you to introduce me to an eight-year-old who doesn't 
want to build robots! :-)




Re: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Swift Griggs
On Fri, 27 May 2016, ben wrote:
> But back then you could find the BARE hardware... with the latest chips 
> how do your get there? Ben.

hehe, Use old hardware? I dunno. Good point. 

-Swift



Re: Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Swift Griggs
On Fri, 27 May 2016, Rod Smallwood wrote:
> Please can we have some specific instances of Windows causing problems. 

Windows 95 - 98 either blue screened or locked up daily, no matter what 
you did. In fact, IIRC, there was a timer bug that would _insure_ the 
system couldn't stay up for more than 49 days 
(https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/216641). That's an eyeblink in the 
kind of uptimes I'm used to in the Unix world.  Don't even get my started 
on Windows 3.x with Trumpet Winsock I could write a Ph.D thesis on 
stupidity with that much material.

> Not unqualified people at home or students but real production 
> environments with qualified support on hand. I used every version of 
> windows from 1 to 10.  yes XP and millennium too

My dad used to tell me how he thought Windows was great too. He worked for 
a company that designed and built chemical refineries (some in the US, but 
mostly small plants in remote parts of the world). They had to stop using 
Windows in any man-machine interfaces, because:

(this was XP and win2k)> 

1. People in Iraq or Siberia would put games on them and of course that 
broke them. 

2. They got tired of flying out engineers to fix issues that were windows 
centric, like a NIC bug that kept kicking machines off the ethernet. 

They moved to QNX and they absolutely love it now.

At this point in the life of Windows, I can believe it's MUCH more stable 
than those old Win95 based DOS-predicated systems. However, being a Unix 
zealot, I'd refer you to the same list Mouse posted earlier about why he's 
not a Windows booster. I'm totally on the same page with him. It's not 
only the reputation for lower stability, it's all the other heinous crap 
M$ has pulled over the years. Trust == nonexistent.

> I wrote time and mission critical food distribution related software for 
> the ten years before I retired in vb and then vb.net (oo)  I would have 
> seen just about every possible bug in windows and in developing 
> applications under it.

You are probably a good coder who knows how to tweak Windows and make it 
do what you need. I don't doubt that's possible. However, there are still 
other factors (like the ones I mentioned earlier) that can make it less 
desirable. Plus, there is a ton of absolutely horrible Win32, MFC, and VB 
code. Not that I write on those APIs, admittedly, but I've experienced 
plenty of the application failures that result.

-Swift


RE: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Ali
> I learned a language called "Logo" first. It was taught by volunteer
> instructors at a local community center. I was 7, and the minimum age
> was supposed to be 10, but they let me in anyway. I enjoyed it. It came
> with a few media functions that made programming more fun since it was
> pretty easy to make music or games. Plus it was a little less
> sphghettish than BASIC. There are tons of Logo interpreters and books
> for kids. I get the feeling it's geared exactly toward teaching
> children. Everyone loved the turtle.

I believe you are right and I think Logo used to be taught in schools.
Unfortunately, I never learned Logo myself. I do have a copy of the IBM Logo
around here somewhere. I think thought Logo might be a bit too simple.
Unfortunately, time is something that is a precious commodity and as others
have pointed out there are far more useful languages for him to learn (in
fact his school has a coding class that teaches some more modern languages -
I don't think they even have a BASIC lab like we did back in the 80s/90s.)
So as cool as it would be for him to know Logo and other older languages I
want to expose him to simple programming and if he shows interest he can
move on to more useful stuff. 

> I learned ASM as a kid (I've never become that great at it, but I get
> by).
> As a child, I had so few people around who knew anything about
> computers, nobody was there to say "that's too hard". I had a book that
> came with a timex 1500 my mom got at a garage sale. I just picked it up
> and started doing examples.


Yeah, kids these days, as a general rule, are not that interested. There is
too much instant gratification for them to bother coding 10-20 pages worth
of code (like you used to find in magazines) to get a program to run. That
being said I would love for him to at least understand the building blocks
(binary vs. decimal, notations, etc.)

-Ali



RE: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Ali
> I can suggest "Instant BASIC: Freeze-dried Computer Programming: Jerald
> R.
> Brown" as a good kids entry-level text. Like numerous other 1980s era
> DIY computer books, it's probably available for free download from
> archive.org.

Thanks. I will check out archive.org and see what they have as well. Just 
Googling around did not bring anything up. However, with people suggesting 
titles I can look directly for those.

-Ali



RE: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Ali
> Most of the Usborne books from the 80s are available on Usborne's web
> site as PDFs -- "Simple BASIC" (for younger readers) or "Introduction
> to Computer Programming" (for slightly older readers) might fit the
> bill:
> 
> http://www.usborne.com/catalogue/feature-page/computer-and-coding-
> books.aspx


Thanks for that link. That one is getting bookmarked! I can even use some of
that info ;)

-Ali



RE: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Ali
> I was going to suggest he introduce the lad to a wide range of
> languages, especially non-procedural ones, and outliers such as Forth
> and APL.  It's much easier to grasp the concepts (and joy) of things
> like functional programming if you're exposed to them before
> confirmation bias limits your acceptance of the world.

Yes, of course that makes assumptions on my knowledge level as well
which does not quite extend to Forth or APL. 

At this point my concern is more getting him interested in being more than
just a consumer. He was astonished when I told him his iPad is a computer.
I'd like him to understand why things work they way they do, that the cloud
is not a magical thing, and that at a certain level an
iPad=PC=5110=System/360.

-Ali 



RE: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Ali
> Have you considered David Lien's book?
> One version of it came bundled with the TRS80.


Fred,

I am not familiar with his book. I will look around and see f I can find a
used copy on the usual sites.

-Ali



RE: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Ali
Mark,

Tell me about it. In the age of streaming and instant gratification nobody
wants to work to get anything anymore. I can't really blame him either: why
would you want to run "Hello World" when you can touch your iPad and be
playing Minecraft before the 5151 monitor has even warmed up to show you the
memory counter :)

> 1) Provide him with problems (lots of them!) in other areas that the
> PC-XT / basic combo can solve for him. Give him math homework with
> iterative solutions, ask him to calculate the value of pi or find the
> first 500 pythagorean triplets, or something like that. Then help him
> through solving those problems, and pose him more problems to solve
> himself. This will take a lot of time on your part.

I agree with giving him problems - but he is eight and has no idea what "pi"
is (outside of something you eat) much less how to calculate it. I am
thinking giving him simple problems and more importantly tools to entertain
himself. If he can write simple programs that he can show off to friends
that will keep him interested.  Of course I have a feeling I will see a lot
of:

10 print "What is your name?"
15 input N$
20 print N$ "made a stinky fart"
30 goto 20

> 
> 2) Demonstrate that *you* are interested in it - play nim or trek or
> hammrbi for a couple of hours, or write your own computer game on it,
> with him watching over your shoulder. Let him help

I agree that this is key! I want it to be an interactive experience and not
another electronic distraction ala PS3/iPad/etc. He is actually still
interested in some of the older games even though the graphics are not
fancy. So there is still hope that he can be kept from all the distracting
fancy graphics and focus on the meat of the problem. I think once he gets a
bit of success running things then he may want to pick up on it himself.
Right now the biggest hurdle is going from an iPad which is very intuitive
to DOS which his very intimidating so he is put off. 

>   My 2 cents worth, and please note I was not successful at
> following the above advice myself. My kids got "exposed" to a bunch of
> this, never really clicked on it, and only now (away in college) are
> beginning to get interested. They are sailing through their CS courses
> because they keep tripping across nuggets that they immediately "get"
> (having had me bore them to tears about it in past ages) while their
> classmates struggle - but that's not the goal you were looking for.


Well you must have done something right for the information to stick and
help them now! Kudos to you for that!

-Ali



RE: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Ali
> At the risk of being flamed... I'll mention that if the kid is more
> visually driven, you might try introducing him to an Arduino Uno or
> similar. Something he can see the results of his code in lights and
> dials.
> 

Jay,

Baby steps - first I got to show him what a chip looks like then we can talk 
about stringing HW together! ;)

-Ali



RE: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Jay West

At the risk of being flamed... I'll mention that if the kid is more visually 
driven, you might try introducing him to an Arduino Uno or similar. Something 
he can see the results of his code in lights and dials.

J




Re: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread ben

On 5/27/2016 2:15 PM, Swift Griggs wrote:



I learned ASM as a kid (I've never become that great at it, but I get by).
As a child, I had so few people around who knew anything about computers,
nobody was there to say "that's too hard". I had a book that came with a
timex 1500 my mom got at a garage sale. I just picked it up and started
doing examples.

-Swift


But back then you could find the BARE hardware... with
the latest chips how do your get there?
Ben.




Re: vintage computers in active use

2016-05-27 Thread Rod Smallwood



On 27/05/2016 22:17, Jay West wrote:

Ian wrote
-
When I suggested modernizing, I was told that changing the hardware would
require *re-certifying the entire workflow*.  In other words, it was far
more economical to maintain a 70's era computer than spec, design,
acquire/build and certify a new system.
-

Then Gene wrote...
-
Considering how military avionics systems work, this is entirely plausible.
-

Then Paul wrote...
-
Not only plausible but reasonable.
-

I can confirm first hand that it is not just plausible or reasonable - but
factual. On occasion I have sold or repaired HP 1000 stuff for DOD branches
and/or contractors. A time or two I discussed emulators or some type of
modern replacements, asking why those weren't considered. They flat out said
exactly what Ian said above: "When you're dealing with {insert name of
lethal weaponry}, control systems must be known to function identically in
every conceivable case and that certification process is exceedingly
expensive". Usually followed by "we'll do it, after no more boards or
repairs are to be had - but at that point those {weapon} systems may not be
around anymore."

Best,

J



Its a great cover story.  Our weapons are so out of date we have to use 
computer systems of a similar age to look after

them.

R



Re: Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Rod Smallwood



On 27/05/2016 22:04, Ali wrote:
  

It makes me wonder how many patients have had to wait on care or didn't
get proper care because of an IT screwup related to Windows. I have to
say just _seeing_ Windows on machines in the ER made me livid. I found
it breathtaking they were that caviler about getting people checked in,
keeping records straight, etc... I guess I shouldn't have visited the
sausage factory, so to speak...

Then again, folks in hospitals probably should be more concerned with
patients than with their IT tools. Ugh. Still. Windows? I'd have felt
better about paper forms. At least they don't blue screen.


I would say very few. You have to remember critical systems are not running
a general windows system i.e. people are not surfing the web on them and
installing the latest games recommended by friends from facebook. Windows on
its own is very stable. I.E. if you take a clean install of windows SW on
recommended HW and just use the built in apps and never go on the internet
it will run without any issues. Medical HW makers are basically using
recommended HW, building one application on top of the OS, and test the hell
out of it. Since they limit the HW, SW, and modality of use it runs stable.

Almost all (maybe 80%) of your medical HW is probably running some flavor of
windows.

Pyxis/Omnicell: Windows CE
Sonosite: Windows 2K or XP
EMRs: Windows XP or 7 (usually virtualized through Citrix).

Heck DOS is still around too!

The more specialized equipment (fluoro machines, MRI/CT, etc.) usually have
their own OS although I am seeing C-Arms w/ windows back bones now a days as
well. As the focus is going toward cost saving more and more generalized
HW/SW is being used. After all why re-invent everything for each device when
you can use windows to run the HW, network, input, etc. and just have the
medical device (e.g. ultrasound probe) act like a peripheral with its own
drivers.

Where windows causes an issue for the hospital is in the general business
areas (HR, accounting, administration, etc.).

-Ali


Please can we have some specific instances of  Windows causing problems.
Not unqualified people at home or students but real production 
environments with qualified support on hand.

I used every version of windows from 1 to 10.  yes XP and millennium too

I wrote time and mission critical food distribution related software for 
the ten years before I retired in vb and then vb.net (oo)  I would have 
seen just about every possible bug in windows and in developing 
applications under it.


Lets hear what others experienced.

Rod





RE: Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Dave Wade


> -Original Message-
> From: cctalk [mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Fred
Cisin
> Sent: 27 May 2016 22:05
> To: General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts

> Subject: RE: Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in
active
> use)
> 
> In the ER, they handed me a tiny tablet (2" x 6"?) and asked me to sign my
> name.
> "Why?"
> "So that we can paste your signature into all of the documents.  Would you
like
> a copy of the papers that we sign your name to?"
> 
> After that, Windows seems perfectly suited.
> 
> > What would you expect. Properly maintained, managed enterprise and
> > locked down Windows/7 is solid and reliable.
> 
> Until it does an unauthorized "upgrade" to Windoze10.
> 

On an Active Directory domain, such as most corporate users have, it doesn't
quite work like that, and automatic updates to Windows/10 don't happen...

> Turned on the machine one morning, and it told me to wait for updates to
> be configured.   Fortunately, it does save the files for changing it back.
> 

If you wait till its activated and then roll back , you can re-install at a
later date if you so desire.


> 
> The more that I use Windows 7, the less that I dislike it.
> 
> 

I like Windows/7, always have. I am running the rolling Window/10 previews
on this, so it updates frequently, 
Its like the weather in Manchester (UK). If I don't like what it is doing
today a new build will be along soon and it will behave differently...

> 
> --
> Grumpy Ol' Fred   ci...@xenosoft.com

Dave
G4UGM



RE: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Ali
> I learned BASIC around that age. I used the Usborne book, which has
> been made available as a PDF file by the publisher:
> https://drive.google.com/file/d/0Bxv0SsvibDMTUXdYTnRaTy1LLVE/view

Thanks for the linkage. That looks exactly like something I am looking for. The 
80s graphics are a bit outdated but still colorful enough to hold attention (I 
hope). 

-Ali



RE: Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Ali
> And nobody - *ever* - plugs a USB stick into them.  Or puts them on a
> LAN with machines that people shove USB sticks into.

No they don't because they don't have LAN ports or USB ports - at least not
one's easily accessible by RNs/MDs/etc. They are single purpose machines
that are locked down very well and they are being used by people who are not
interested in getting them to do things they are not designed for. Again, I
have not seen a blue screen on a critical piece of equipment in 14 years.
Walking by the RN station and looking at the computers they use to chart -
well that is a different story.



Re: Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Lyndon Nerenberg

> On May 27, 2016, at 2:04 PM, Ali  wrote:
> 
> I would say very few. You have to remember critical systems are not running
> a general windows system i.e. people are not surfing the web on them and
> installing the latest games recommended by friends from facebook. Windows on
> its own is very stable.

And nobody - *ever* - plugs a USB stick into them.  Or puts them on a LAN with 
machines that people shove USB sticks into.

Re: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Lyndon Nerenberg

> On May 27, 2016, at 1:57 PM, Dave Wade  wrote:
> 
> Those who write APL programs ae sadists, and those who like fixing them when
> they go wrong are masochists
> ... Though I believe Iverson wanted to call it "The Programming
> Language"

I was going to suggest he introduce the lad to a wide range of languages, 
especially non-procedural ones, and outliers such as Forth and APL.  It's much 
easier to grasp the concepts (and joy) of things like functional programming if 
you're exposed to them before confirmation bias limits your acceptance of the 
world.

RE: vintage computers in active use

2016-05-27 Thread Jay West

Ian wrote
-
When I suggested modernizing, I was told that changing the hardware would
require *re-certifying the entire workflow*.  In other words, it was far
more economical to maintain a 70's era computer than spec, design,
acquire/build and certify a new system.
-

Then Gene wrote...
-
Considering how military avionics systems work, this is entirely plausible.
-

Then Paul wrote...
-
Not only plausible but reasonable.  
-

I can confirm first hand that it is not just plausible or reasonable - but
factual. On occasion I have sold or repaired HP 1000 stuff for DOD branches
and/or contractors. A time or two I discussed emulators or some type of
modern replacements, asking why those weren't considered. They flat out said
exactly what Ian said above: "When you're dealing with {insert name of
lethal weaponry}, control systems must be known to function identically in
every conceivable case and that certification process is exceedingly
expensive". Usually followed by "we'll do it, after no more boards or
repairs are to be had - but at that point those {weapon} systems may not be
around anymore."

Best,

J





RE: Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Swift Griggs
On Fri, 27 May 2016, Dave Wade wrote:
> What would you expect. Properly maintained, managed enterprise and 
> locked down Windows/7 is solid and reliable.

My ER experience was back in the Windows XP days. I have noticed 7 seems 
pretty stable if you can keep M$ from tricking you into upgrading to 
Windows 10. 

http://www.forbes.com/sites/gordonkelly/2016/05/23/windows-10-dirty-trick-hits-windows-7-and-windows-8-users/

> In the UK it is hard to use Linux in the "Public Sector" and in the UK 
> most Hospitals are Public Sector.

Hmm, well you do make a good point. I'm not sure Linux would give better 
results, but it certainly has a better reputation for stability and that's 
been mirrored in my experiences, also. However, to be honest what I'd be 
most impressed by seeing would be either thin clients running Windows CE 
or (even better) modern terminals connected back to a 
redundant-as-all-heck mainframe or overbuilt server (think high end HP DL 
boxes) in a fully clustered or redundant system. People might complain 
that the only thing they can do on the terminals is their job, but uhm, 
isn't that why they are there?

> You can use Linux BUT you must have a support contract in place and run 
> a supported distro. Having costed this it brings the price up way beyond 
> that of a Windows desktop.

Hmm, that's not my experience, but I'm not a sales guy. IIRC, the last 
time I saw Windows Server and RHEL pricing compared side by side, it was 
either close in many cases or quite a bit cheaper on the RHEL side. I'm 
not a RHEL shill by any stretch, but just sharing what I've seen. Maybe 
you mean desktop machines? That could make sense, I suppose. 

> I can't remember getting a blue screen on Windows/7. I used to run a 200 
> server windows infrastructure. It all down to how you manage it.

Well, let me focus on that last sentence. I really couldn't agree more on 
that. I'm sure one could take something like OS/2 and, even though it's 
completely out of support, you could easily make it work if you put the 
right plans in place (spares, 3rd party support, adequate staff with good 
shift coverage and high morale). It's really hard to overstate how 
important those "other" things are, versus just the choice of OS.

> Our Linux appliances were the most unreliable servers BECAUSE we did not 
> know How to manage them.

It's a good point. I don't doubt you. 

-Swift


RE: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Fred Cisin

and APL is fun!

On Fri, 27 May 2016, Dave Wade wrote:

Those who write APL programs ae sadists,


IFF they make anybody else look at them.



RE: Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Fred Cisin
In the ER, they handed me a tiny tablet (2" x 6"?) and asked me to sign my 
name.

"Why?"
"So that we can paste your signature into all of the documents.  Would you 
like a copy of the papers that we sign your name to?"


After that, Windows seems perfectly suited.


What would you expect. Properly maintained, managed enterprise and locked
down Windows/7 is solid and reliable.


Until it does an unauthorized "upgrade" to Windoze10.

Turned on the machine one morning, and it told me to wait for updates to 
be configured.   Fortunately, it does save the files for changing it back.



The more that I use Windows 7, the less that I dislike it.



--
Grumpy Ol' Fred ci...@xenosoft.com


RE: Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Ali
 
> It makes me wonder how many patients have had to wait on care or didn't
> get proper care because of an IT screwup related to Windows. I have to
> say just _seeing_ Windows on machines in the ER made me livid. I found
> it breathtaking they were that caviler about getting people checked in,
> keeping records straight, etc... I guess I shouldn't have visited the
> sausage factory, so to speak...
> 
> Then again, folks in hospitals probably should be more concerned with
> patients than with their IT tools. Ugh. Still. Windows? I'd have felt
> better about paper forms. At least they don't blue screen.


I would say very few. You have to remember critical systems are not running
a general windows system i.e. people are not surfing the web on them and
installing the latest games recommended by friends from facebook. Windows on
its own is very stable. I.E. if you take a clean install of windows SW on
recommended HW and just use the built in apps and never go on the internet
it will run without any issues. Medical HW makers are basically using
recommended HW, building one application on top of the OS, and test the hell
out of it. Since they limit the HW, SW, and modality of use it runs stable.

Almost all (maybe 80%) of your medical HW is probably running some flavor of
windows. 

Pyxis/Omnicell: Windows CE
Sonosite: Windows 2K or XP
EMRs: Windows XP or 7 (usually virtualized through Citrix).

Heck DOS is still around too!

The more specialized equipment (fluoro machines, MRI/CT, etc.) usually have
their own OS although I am seeing C-Arms w/ windows back bones now a days as
well. As the focus is going toward cost saving more and more generalized
HW/SW is being used. After all why re-invent everything for each device when
you can use windows to run the HW, network, input, etc. and just have the
medical device (e.g. ultrasound probe) act like a peripheral with its own
drivers.

Where windows causes an issue for the hospital is in the general business
areas (HR, accounting, administration, etc.). 

-Ali



Re: ASM, Clancy & Harvey, and Agile (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Swift Griggs
On Fri, 27 May 2016, Fred Cisin wrote:
> Ah, but the Crazy Cranky C Curmudgeons Classic Computer Talk list is a 
> subset of cctalk. But, there was a big crash a while back, and 
> separation of the lists hasn't been completely successful.

Yes, quite correct and the tagline for the list is:

"General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts"

I'm going to call discussions of the relative merits of C coding "general 
discussion" and we'll say the curmudgeon bits are "off topic" if you like. 
It still seems to fit the list quite nicely. 

Also, to be fair:

1. Some of that discussion spawns other threads about classic hardware. 
Observe folks talking about hardware memory tagging features in classic 
systems to aid with GC and other items of discussion. 

2. Programming and computers are a bit hard to separate. Classic computers 
had classic languages, too. Witness the discussions on BLISS, BCPL, and 
older implementations of FORTRAN and COBOL that runs on classic machines. 
My point is that it's not really all that off-topic. 

curmudgeon (noun):
a bad-tempered or surly person.

Wouldn't complaining that people are going off the rails qualify as surly? 
Just sayin'  :-)  

-Swift


Omen Technologies

2016-05-27 Thread Jay West
I don't know if anyone else has been working this, but at least I have been
following up occasionally with the Omen Technologies owner. Current status
(as of yesterday), she is selling the domain name and looking for "big
bucks", which I suspect "omen.com" will probably fetch. She wants that done
first, to make sure that the domain passes hands completely unencumbered
with regards to any other Omen Tech stuff (IP, licenses, etc.). Once that
happens, then she'll look to work on the machine holding the docs/software
that were public facing (it also houses personal/private info that needs to
remain so).

 

That machine has hardware issues and many passwords are not known. However,
it won't be touched until the domain sells. After that. work will begin.

 

Just thought some folks might want to know status..

 

Best,

 

J



RE: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Dave Wade

> -Original Message-
> From: cctalk [mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Fred
Cisin
> Sent: 27 May 2016 21:44
> To: General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts

> Subject: RE: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight
> year old level
> 
> > Drlegendre wrote...
> > -
> > And BASIC is great, but as soon as the kid grasps the concepts, move
> > him to Perl or Python ASAP.
> > -
> 
> On Fri, 27 May 2016, Jay West wrote:
> > I suggest instead...
> > "BASIC is great, but as soon as the kid grasps the concepts, move him to
> assembly language ASAP."
> > *grin*
> > I'm only 10% kidding lol
> 
> I agree with either.
> 
> and APL is fun!

Those who write APL programs ae sadists, and those who like fixing them when
they go wrong are masochists
... Though I believe Iverson wanted to call it "The Programming
Language"
...

> 
> 
> Have you considered David Lien's book?
> One version of it came bundled with the TRS80.
> 
> --
> Grumpy Ol' Fred   ci...@xenosoft.com



RE: Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Dave Wade
> 
> It makes me wonder how many patients have had to wait on care or didn't
get
> proper care because of an IT screwup related to Windows. I have to say
just
> _seeing_ Windows on machines in the ER made me livid. I found it
breathtaking
> they were that caviler about getting people checked in, keeping records
> straight, etc... I guess I shouldn't have visited the sausage factory, so
to speak...
> 

What would you expect. Properly maintained, managed enterprise and locked
down Windows/7 is solid and reliable. 
In the UK it is hard to use Linux in the "Public Sector" and in the UK most
Hospitals are Public Sector.
You can use Linux BUT you must have a support contract in place and run a
supported distro.
Having costed this it brings the price up way beyond that of a Windows
desktop.

> Then again, folks in hospitals probably should be more concerned with
patients
> than with their IT tools. Ugh. Still. Windows? I'd have felt better about
paper
> forms. At least they don't blue screen.

I can't remember getting a blue screen on Windows/7. I used to run a 200
server windows infrastructure.
It all down to how you manage it. Our Linux appliances were the most
unreliable servers BECAUSE we did not know
How to manage them.

> 
> -Swift

Dave
G4UGM




RE: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Fred Cisin

Drlegendre wrote...
-
And BASIC is great, but as soon as the kid 
grasps the concepts, move him to Perl or Python ASAP.

-


On Fri, 27 May 2016, Jay West wrote:

I suggest instead...
"BASIC is great, but as soon as the kid grasps the concepts, move him to assembly 
language ASAP."
*grin*
I'm only 10% kidding lol


I agree with either.

and APL is fun!


Have you considered David Lien's book?
One version of it came bundled with the TRS80.

--
Grumpy Ol' Fred ci...@xenosoft.com


Re: ASM, Clancy & Harvey, and Agile (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Fred Cisin

On Fri, 27 May 2016, Josh Dersch wrote:

Oh, I see what's going on.  See, this is the "cctalk" (Classic Computing
Talk) mailing list.  I think what you're meaning to send this to is the
"ccctalk" (Cranky C Curmudgeons Talk) mailing list.  Could we maybe talk
about classic computing rather than go on endlessly about the lazy kids
these days with their saggy pants and their terrible loud programming
languages?


Ah, but the Crazy Cranky C Curmudgeons Classic Computer Talk list is a 
subset of cctalk.
But, there was a big crash a while back, and separation of the lists 
hasn't been completely successful.







Windows use in medical spaces (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Swift Griggs
On Fri, 27 May 2016, Cameron Kaiser wrote:
> (I was already notorious for refusing to switch to Microsoft Outlook; I 
> read my mail on-spool, as God intended, over a terminal window.)

Damn straight! Check my mail headers and you'll find Alpine :-)

> Fast-forward to fall 2003, when I was now a starving medical intern and 
> had my ob/gyn rotation at the county hospital.

Congrats on getting through med school and making it happen, at least.

> The fetal monitoring system on every bed in the delivery suite was NT 
> 3.51. I could tell at a glance it had not been updated since the day it 
> was installed. I pretended not to notice.

It makes me wonder how many patients have had to wait on care or didn't 
get proper care because of an IT screwup related to Windows. I have to say 
just _seeing_ Windows on machines in the ER made me livid. I found it 
breathtaking they were that caviler about getting people checked in, 
keeping records straight, etc... I guess I shouldn't have visited the 
sausage factory, so to speak...

Then again, folks in hospitals probably should be more concerned with 
patients than with their IT tools. Ugh. Still. Windows? I'd have felt 
better about paper forms. At least they don't blue screen.

-Swift



RE: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Swift Griggs
On Fri, 27 May 2016, Jay West wrote:
> I suggest instead... "BASIC is great, but as soon as the kid grasps the 
> concepts, move him to assembly language ASAP."

I learned a language called "Logo" first. It was taught by volunteer 
instructors at a local community center. I was 7, and the minimum age was 
supposed to be 10, but they let me in anyway. I enjoyed it. It came with a 
few media functions that made programming more fun since it was pretty 
easy to make music or games. Plus it was a little less sphghettish than 
BASIC. There are tons of Logo interpreters and books for kids. I get the 
feeling it's geared exactly toward teaching children. Everyone loved the 
turtle.

> I'm only 10% kidding lol

I learned ASM as a kid (I've never become that great at it, but I get by). 
As a child, I had so few people around who knew anything about computers, 
nobody was there to say "that's too hard". I had a book that came with a 
timex 1500 my mom got at a garage sale. I just picked it up and started 
doing examples.

-Swift


Re: ASM, Clancy & Harvey, and Agile (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Fred Cisin

On Fri, 27 May 2016, Paul Koning wrote:
["Demystification"]
Those first two titles sound reasonable.  The third sounds strangely 
touchy-feely rather than like an engineering course.
A touchy-feely nickname applied by those who personally wouldn't have 
anything to do with it.



They had a brilliant visionary concept of CS education.
I would not put it that way.  "Brilliant" is a term of praise, as is 
"visionary".


"insane"?  "out of touch with reality"?
sarcasm is always risky here.

They tried to change the entire paradigm of beginning CS education into 
their image.



I'm surprised that such people would be working at a supposedly highly 
regarded outfit like Berkeley.
an infra structure that may promote such, or may put "out of the way" in 
something uncared about, such as undergraduate lower-division.



To be fair, I haven't heard anything from them in decades, so I have no 
idea how successful they were, nor whether their goals have changed.



UC for awhile accepted our "Data Structures And Algorithms" class and our 
"Advanced Microcomputer Programming" for transfer as a substitute for 
their "Demystification" course, but then suddenly dropped them with a 
stated reason of "The CATALOG description of them does not mention 
interrupt handlers".  (no, their catalog is also not a complete list of 
course content)


Later, for a few years, they accepted my "Microcomputer Assembly Language" 
and my "Computer Math" as substitutes for other reasonably irrelevant 
courses.


--
Grumpy Ol' Fred ci...@xenosoft.com


WTB VAX 8650, 8600, or 6340

2016-05-27 Thread Jay West
I always get emails from people wanting to know where to get rid of old
vintage computers. I don't think I've ever gotten an email from someone
wanting to buy one. But.

 

Just got an email from someone that wants to buy a VAX 8650, 8600, or 6340.
Given that the email address is from "Northrop Grumman" I'm guessing it
could be a commercial purchase.

 

If someone has a good condition working VAX that is one of those three
models and wants to part with it, email me off-list and I'll pass along the
contact info and you can work a deal with them.

 

Best,

 

J



Re: vintage computers in active use

2016-05-27 Thread Cameron Kaiser
> > Assembler on a Series/1 is a problem as it's a closed system. Can't be 
> > run under emulation. No modern replacements available.
> 
> You make some excellent points about the hardware and the difficulty of 
> emulation et al. When it comes to firing nuclear weapons, personally I'd 
> like to see computers *removed* from the equation as much as is practical. 

You know, they made a movie about that.
"Sir, I've come to the conclusion that your new defense system sucks."

-- 
 personal: http://www.cameronkaiser.com/ --
  Cameron Kaiser * Floodgap Systems * www.floodgap.com * ckai...@floodgap.com
-- LOAD"STANDARD DISCLAIMER",8,1 --


Re: vintage computers in active use

2016-05-27 Thread Swift Griggs
On Fri, 27 May 2016, Guy Sotomayor Jr wrote:
> I was at IBM from 1979 through 1997.  Started in Boca Raton and finished 
> up in Austin.

It was the Boulder site the whole time for me. Used to be a printer and 
tape drive manufacturing site. Then they converted the manufacturing 
floors to hosted data centers for Global Services by and large.

> There was a lot of politics going on the entire time I was there.

Nothing changed when I was there. It was the second-most political place 
I've ever worked in. The only reason I've seen worse is that I've lived 
through a couple of apocalyptic H1B wipe-outs in large companies. I 
wasn't around for the bulk of IBM's offshoring.

You wanna see some depressed computing experts, tell them:

1. You are fired. 

2. You can stay around for time-and-a-half plus a modest bonus if you 
train your barely-speaks-english-and-is-here-illegally B1 or B2 visa 
holder. They uhm, *might* get H1B visas later, but for now we'll just 
thumb our nose at the law. We are fat cat corporations with lawyers. We 
don't have to care. You won't either, since you won't be here but for 
another 60-90 days. 

(lived through two of those, watched people cry a lot at work, have 
nervous breakdowns, develop stress-related issues they'd never had, etc... 
no fun)

3. Okay... now you are fired. BTW, the jobs are "going to India" but 
staying right, here. We know that just adds insult to injury but what are 
you going to do, get *our* pet congressperson / senator to help you? 
Buwuhahahah. We gave them $3,000,000 bucks last year. You gave them $25. 
Good luck. BTW, we really value you as an employee and appreciate your 
contribution. Kthxbye. 

> were considered the ?stars? of the division) would be better applied to 
> OS/2 (we cancelled SW that customers had already paid for). I don?t 
> think any of us who were ?drafted? into OS/2 stayed more than a year 
> after that.

Sounds pretty typical. Customers were never #1.

When I was there, the worst I saw them:

1. Pirate/steal huge amounts of software from other vendors and use it in 
their hosted environments. I had to tell my boss point blank: "I'm not 
your felony pirate boy." on more than one occasion.

2. Fire people who found security problems. I watched a couple 
genius-level guys who were just young-and-curious get whacked this way.

3. Hire managers who were barely *literate* much less competent. My 
manager once asked me as he was banging away on a Lotus Notes document 
"What is the difference between y-o-u-apostrophe-r-e [you're] and your?" 
Seriously.

-Swift


Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread tony duell


> Of course, rather than expose him to 8088 assembler, I’d recommend
>  you run right out and grab a used TRS-80 Color Computer - cheap,
>  and 6809 assembly is very very nice - no segment registers.

> The downside of *that* is that if he ever decides to use the “Sign Extend”
>  instruction, you’ll have to have a talk with him about the birds, the bees,
> and where little subroutines come from :-).

I suspect you'll need some 'support' when you come to unconditional
relative branches too :-)

-tony


Re: vintage computers in active use

2016-05-27 Thread Cameron Kaiser
> For some reason Windows computers in Hospital seem especially prone to viral
> infections. 

When I left full-time IT work at the university in 1999, at that time the
wacky network admin used an NT 4 desktop because it was (in his opinion)
the best Windows money could buy and he wouldn't deign to use 98 like the
rest of us hoi polloi. Recall that Windows 2000 wasn't RTM until December
of that year. (I was already notorious for refusing to switch to Microsoft
Outlook; I read my mail on-spool, as God intended, over a terminal window.)

Fast-forward to fall 2003, when I was now a starving medical intern and had
my ob/gyn rotation at the county hospital. The fetal monitoring system
on every bed in the delivery suite was NT 3.51. I could tell at a glance it
had not been updated since the day it was installed.

I pretended not to notice.

-- 
 personal: http://www.cameronkaiser.com/ --
  Cameron Kaiser * Floodgap Systems * www.floodgap.com * ckai...@floodgap.com
-- Backup not found. Abort, Retry, Vomit, Panic, Write Resume File? ---


Re: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Tapley, Mark
On May 27, 2016, at 2:37 PM, Jay West  wrote:

> Drlegendre wrote...
> -
> And BASIC is great, but as soon as the kid grasps the concepts, move him to 
> Perl or Python ASAP. 
> -
> 
> I suggest instead... 
> "BASIC is great, but as soon as the kid grasps the concepts, move him to 
> assembly language ASAP."
> 
> *grin*
> I'm only 10% kidding lol

Ew - apologies, been top-posting all day to my other email correspondents, 
please stand on your head while you read my last post ;-).

Jay has a great point. With PC-XT class hardware, he will want to do things 
faster. If some of your tasks for him are suitable for short assebly language 
programs, and he can make them happen 100 times faster than in BASIC, that 
might grab his attention. 

Of course, rather than expose him to 8088 assembler, I’d recommend you run 
right out and grab a used TRS-80 Color Computer - cheap, and 6809 assembly is 
very very nice - no segment registers.

The downside of *that* is that if he ever decides to use the “Sign Extend” 
instruction, you’ll have to have a talk with him about the birds, the bees, and 
where little subroutines come from :-).

- Mark



Seeking Sanyo CRT-70 RGB monitor in the US

2016-05-27 Thread Adrian Graham
Folks,

I've been contacted by someone wanting to recreate these monitors and is
wanting to buy mine but I can't sell it since it's the only one I've got and
apropos of nothing shipping a glass tube across the pond without expensive
packing/dismantling isn't really an option. He claims mine is the only one
he's seen in 5 years of searching, are they really that rare?

This is mine, matching its MBC-555 PC nicely:
http://www.binarydinosaurs.co.uk/Sanyo_MBC555.jpg

Speaking to him tonight he really only wants to borrow one for taking a
casting of the front bezel so has anyone over there got one to lend/rent to
him? I think he's in CA but will check if necessary.

Cheers!

-- 
Adrian/Witchy
Binary Dinosaurs creator/curator
Www.binarydinosaurs.co.uk - the UK's biggest private home computer
collection?




Re: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Cameron Kaiser
> And BASIC is great, but as soon as the kid grasps the concepts, move him to
> Perl or Python ASAP. Basic -> Perl is very easy, heck you can even use line
> numbers if you want..

I don't claim to be Larry Wall himself (having had lunch with him a number of
times, he has too many dietary restrictions), but this is news to me. How do
you figure?

% cat > perl.test
print "hello\n";
% perl perl.test
hello
% cat > perl.test
10 print"hello\n";
% perl perl.test
syntax error at perl.test line 1, near "10 print"
Execution of perl.test aborted due to compilation errors.
% cat > perl.test
10: print"hello\n";
% perl perl.test
syntax error at perl.test line 1, near "10:"
Execution of perl.test aborted due to compilation errors.
% perl -v

This is perl, v5.8.8 built for aix-thread-multi
[...]

-- 
 personal: http://www.cameronkaiser.com/ --
  Cameron Kaiser * Floodgap Systems * www.floodgap.com * ckai...@floodgap.com
-- Obscenity is the last refuge of a weak mind. -- Bonnie Fortney -


Re: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Tapley, Mark
Ali,
generating interest in the topic is probably the single most critical 
step you will take. That is where I’ve had the most trouble, and from your 
first paragraph, sounds like that is your first stumbling block, too. Here are 
things that might help:

1) Provide him with problems (lots of them!) in other areas that the PC-XT / 
basic combo can solve for him. Give him math homework with iterative solutions, 
ask him to calculate the value of pi or find the first 500 pythagorean 
triplets, or something like that. Then help him through solving those problems, 
and pose him more problems to solve himself. This will take a lot of time on 
your part.

2) Demonstrate that *you* are interested in it - play nim or trek or hammrbi 
for a couple of hours, or write your own computer game on it, with him watching 
over your shoulder. Let him help, 

Make sure that the interaction between you and him is the primary goal, 
and BASIC and the computer are secondary, while you do this. He is hard-wired 
to resist the idea of you foisting him off on a machine and then walking away 
while he “learns” - in relational terms, that will feel like a punishment to 
him. On the other hand, if the computer and the lessons form environments that 
establish better connection between you and him, he will like it. 


My 2 cents worth, and please note I was not successful at following the 
above advice myself. My kids got “exposed” to a bunch of this, never really 
clicked on it, and only now (away in college) are beginning to get interested. 
They are sailing through their CS courses because they keep tripping across 
nuggets that they immediately “get” (having had me bore them to tears about it 
in past ages) while their classmates struggle - but that’s not the goal you 
were looking for.

Good luck!
-  Mark


On May 27, 2016, at 12:29 PM, Ali  wrote:

> So somewhat OT - I've setup an 8 year old w/ an IBM PC XT w/ CGA. To say he
> is less than impressed is understating things :). However, I am determined
> that he will learn basic computer terminology, architecture, history (i.e.
> how we got here) and at least get his feet wet with programming by learning
> BASIC this summer.
> 
> Apparently teaching is not my strong suite - while I can talk about a larger
> number of the above topics, especially at his level, organizing them in a
> way to make sense is the problem. I was wondering if anyone could recommend
> a good book that gets the basic stuff out of the way (what is the CPU,
> memory, storage, etc. what are different the parts called, etc.) and maybe
> another one that teaches an intro to BASIC written for a very young reader?
> It would be nice if the book is in the PD or at least available as a PDF
> that way he can read it on his Kindle. However, I am not averse to buying a
> physical new (or used book) either. 
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> -Ali
> 
> 
> 



RE: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Jay West
Drlegendre wrote...
-
And BASIC is great, but as soon as the kid grasps the concepts, move him to 
Perl or Python ASAP. 
-

I suggest instead... 
"BASIC is great, but as soon as the kid grasps the concepts, move him to 
assembly language ASAP."

*grin*
I'm only 10% kidding lol

J




Re: ASM, Clancy & Harvey, and Agile (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Paul Koning

> On May 27, 2016, at 3:25 PM, Fred Cisin  wrote:
> 
> ...
> Anyway, back to, . . .
> Clancy and Harvey reworked the UC undergraduate lower division (first two 
> years) curriculum.  They setup a three course sequence at the core, 
> consisting of "Abstraction", "Data Structures", and "Demystification". They 
> called a meeting of local CS departments to tell us what we should switch 
> over to teaching.

Those first two titles sound reasonable.  The third sounds strangely 
touchy-feely rather than like an engineering course.

> ...
> They declared, "Nobody programs in Assembly language any more, nor ever will 
> again."
> ...
> They had a brilliant visionary concept of CS education.

I would not put it that way.  "Brilliant" is a term of praise, as is 
"visionary".

Someone who claims that "nobody programs in assembly language any more nor will 
ever again" does not merit those adjectives.  The correct adjectives would be 
"ignorant" and "myopic".  Those are the correct terms because their assertion 
is valid only if you limit yourself to a limited class of programmers, and 
ignore compiler writers, diagnostics programmers, BIOS engineers, bootloader 
programmers, or embedded systems developers, just to name a few.

I'm surprised that such people would be working at a supposedly highly regarded 
outfit like Berkeley.

paul




Re: ASM, Clancy & Harvey, and Agile (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Fred Cisin
> I had words with Clancy and Harvey.  While need may be diminshed, 
> there is never a complete elimination of the need to pay attention to, 
> and optimize near, the level of hardware.


[top posted, with Swift's remarks below]

The Clancy and Harvey topic is about curriculum, and teaching of "computer 
science".  Clancy and Harvey were/are two lecturers at UC Berkeley, who 
ended up in charge of lower division under-graduate CS.



First, I'll explain OUR curriculum at the community college, since that is 
what I know.  We had a varied mix of re-entry of dropouts, job training, 
AA degrees, preparation for transfer to 4 year colleges, skills 
enhancement for people employed in related jobs ("I want to take a course 
in C"), and adult enrichment.


We started off with an extremely simple introductory course that did not 
assume that the student had ever seen a computer. (In 1980 or so, that was 
a necessary assumption).  Offered as a 6 week drive-by, but generally a 
full semester for those who intended to go further.  It had just enough 
programming in it that a student would successfully create a program. 
(often done with BASIC)


Then an Introduction To Programming, with basic principles and concepts. 
Illustrated with multiple languages, but concentrating on a language of 
the instructor's choice for some minor projects.


Then choices of courses in multiple languages: COBOL (2 semester levels), 
FORTRAN, BASIC, Pascal, RPG, C, Mainframe Assembly (360/370), 
Microcomputer Assembly (X86), and occasional ones for only a few years 
each including RPG, ADA, etc.  Not all classes offered every semester.

Also work skills classes in using Microsoft Office, etc.

Data Structures And Algorithms, with a prerequisite of at least one 
programming language, and taught in language of instructor's choice (I 
used C, but I let students substitute other languages).  When I taught it, 
I included iterative V recursive tree algorithms.


I also taught "Microcomputer Disk Operating Systems" (heavy on MS-DOS, but 
trying to actually teach the principles applicable to ANY), and "Advanced 
Microcomputer Programming" (prerequisite of C and Assembly) which included 
TSRs, device drivers, walking directory trees, mixed language programming 
and stackframe structure, etc.  One of the assignments was to write a 
program that would display a complete directory of the disk.  I taught 
with C, X86 ASM, and MS-DOS, but students were free to substitute 
other languages and unix, Mac, or whatever, for their assignments.


I tried to implement a basic information science course on access to 
online information resources, but our curriculum committee vetoed it and 
rewrote it into how to surf the web.
We had constant struggles with the administration, who wanted to, and 
eventually succeeded at, removal of all advanced courses and anything with 
a prerequisite.  They REALLY wanted our department to be nothing but 
remedial job training for the digital sweatshop.  They killed EVERYTHING 
that had been worthwhile!
By 2013, when I finally told them to take my 33 year job and shovel it, I 
had still been unable to get them to let me try to do a basic beginning 
Information Science course (DIK/W/E, relevance ranking, economics and 
legalities of IP, recall/precision interaction, social impact of access, 
search engine algorithms, SEO, etc.)




Anyway, back to, . . .
Clancy and Harvey reworked the UC undergraduate lower division (first two 
years) curriculum.  They setup a three course sequence at the core, 
consisting of "Abstraction", "Data Structures", and "Demystification". 
They called a meeting of local CS departments to tell us what we should 
switch over to teaching.


They chose Scheme (a LISP derivative) for the first course.  They thought 
that recursion should be the fundamental basis of computer programming, 
even down to COUNTING from 1 to 10.  I used to usually give an assignment 
of Fibonacci numbers as an exercise in loop controls, etc. - I was a 
little taken aback when somebody from UC thought that it meant that I was 
starting my students off with recursion!  They gave a small example, which 
they declared CAN NOT (not "must not") be done with anything except 
recursion.  While they were putting it on the board, I coded it on my 
notepad as a two dimensional array with a nested loop in C, BASIC, 
Fortran, and got partway through COBOL.  (I take offense at being told 
things are "impossible" to do in other languages - "difficult" or 
"inappropriate" are acceptable).


Their "Data Structures" class was to be taught using C.  I asked about 
their C class.  They didn't have one, and declared that all students are 
assumed to already know C before they arrived there!


Their "Demystification" would be the first time that the students would be 
made aware of existence of anything under the hood.


They declared, "Nobody programs in Assembly language any more, nor ever 
will again."


I asked about timeline for implementation

Re: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Adam Sampson
"Ali"  writes:

> I was wondering if anyone could recommend a good book that gets the
> basic stuff out of the way (what is the CPU, memory, storage,
> etc. what are different the parts called, etc.) and maybe another one
> that teaches an intro to BASIC written for a very young reader?

Most of the Usborne books from the 80s are available on Usborne's web
site as PDFs -- "Simple BASIC" (for younger readers) or "Introduction to
Computer Programming" (for slightly older readers) might fit the bill:

http://www.usborne.com/catalogue/feature-page/computer-and-coding-books.aspx

(My copy of "Write Your Own Adventure Programs" lives on my bookshelf at
work next to Knuth and K&R...)

-- 
Adam Sampson  


Re: vintage computers in active use

2016-05-27 Thread Mark J. Blair

> On May 27, 2016, at 09:31 , Guy Sotomayor Jr  wrote:
> 
> 
> I don’t recall anyone who did but everyone was locked out of the labs until
> security came through and collected all the materials.

Wow, that's a legendary level of spite.

-- 
Mark J. Blair, NF6X 
http://www.nf6x.net/



Re: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread drlegendre .
I can suggest "Instant BASIC: Freeze-dried Computer Programming: Jerald R.
Brown" as a good kids entry-level text. Like numerous other 1980s era DIY
computer books, it's probably available for free download from archive.org.
I also have a spare copy.

And BASIC is great, but as soon as the kid grasps the concepts, move him to
Perl or Python ASAP. Basic -> Perl is very easy, heck you can even use line
numbers if you want.. and it's a far more useful language in the modern
environment.

On Fri, May 27, 2016 at 12:49 PM, william degnan 
wrote:

> Trombetta wrote a book
> "BASIC for students using the IBM PC"
>
>
> On Fri, May 27, 2016 at 1:29 PM, Ali  wrote:
>
> > So somewhat OT - I've setup an 8 year old w/ an IBM PC XT w/ CGA. To say
> he
> > is less than impressed is understating things :). However, I am
> determined
> > that he will learn basic computer terminology, architecture, history
> (i.e.
> > how we got here) and at least get his feet wet with programming by
> learning
> > BASIC this summer.
> >
> > Apparently teaching is not my strong suite - while I can talk about a
> > larger
> > number of the above topics, especially at his level, organizing them in a
> > way to make sense is the problem. I was wondering if anyone could
> recommend
> > a good book that gets the basic stuff out of the way (what is the CPU,
> > memory, storage, etc. what are different the parts called, etc.) and
> maybe
> > another one that teaches an intro to BASIC written for a very young
> reader?
> > It would be nice if the book is in the PD or at least available as a PDF
> > that way he can read it on his Kindle. However, I am not averse to
> buying a
> > physical new (or used book) either.
> >
> > Thanks.
> >
> > -Ali
> >
> >
> >
> >
>
>
> --
> @ BillDeg:
> Web: vintagecomputer.net
> Twitter: @billdeg 
> Youtube: @billdeg 
> Unauthorized Bio 
>


RE: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Camiel Vanderhoeven
I learned BASIC around that age. I used the Usborne book, which has been
made available as a PDF file by the publisher:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/0Bxv0SsvibDMTUXdYTnRaTy1LLVE/view
Op 27 mei 2016 8:12 p.m. schreef "Electronics Plus" :

http://www.amazon.com/Basic-Handbook-Encyclopedia-Computer-Language/dp/09327
60333/ for the basics of BASIC
http://www.amazon.com/BASIC-Computer-Games-Microcomputer-David/dp/0894800523
/ for games he can program in BASIC
from there go to
http://www.amazon.com/Creating-Adventure-Games-Your-Computer/dp/0345318838/
and http://www.amazon.com/More-Basic-Computer-Games-David/dp/0894801376/

One designed for elementary school kids that does not use BASIC is
https://www.amazon.com/Coding-Kids-Dummies-Camille-McCue-ebook/dp/B00MFPZASK
which works on a Mac or PC.


There is nothing like making your first program work to make a youngster
feel like a god!

Cindy

-Original Message-
From: cctalk [mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Ali
Sent: Friday, May 27, 2016 12:29 PM
To: 'General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts'
Subject: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year
old level

So somewhat OT - I've setup an 8 year old w/ an IBM PC XT w/ CGA. To say he
is less than impressed is understating things :). However, I am determined
that he will learn basic computer terminology, architecture, history (i.e.
how we got here) and at least get his feet wet with programming by learning
BASIC this summer.

Apparently teaching is not my strong suite - while I can talk about a larger
number of the above topics, especially at his level, organizing them in a
way to make sense is the problem. I was wondering if anyone could recommend
a good book that gets the basic stuff out of the way (what is the CPU,
memory, storage, etc. what are different the parts called, etc.) and maybe
another one that teaches an intro to BASIC written for a very young reader?
It would be nice if the book is in the PD or at least available as a PDF
that way he can read it on his Kindle. However, I am not averse to buying a
physical new (or used book) either.

Thanks.

-Ali


RE: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Electronics Plus
http://www.amazon.com/Basic-Handbook-Encyclopedia-Computer-Language/dp/09327
60333/ for the basics of BASIC
http://www.amazon.com/BASIC-Computer-Games-Microcomputer-David/dp/0894800523
/ for games he can program in BASIC
from there go to
http://www.amazon.com/Creating-Adventure-Games-Your-Computer/dp/0345318838/
and http://www.amazon.com/More-Basic-Computer-Games-David/dp/0894801376/

One designed for elementary school kids that does not use BASIC is
https://www.amazon.com/Coding-Kids-Dummies-Camille-McCue-ebook/dp/B00MFPZASK
which works on a Mac or PC.


There is nothing like making your first program work to make a youngster
feel like a god!

Cindy

-Original Message-
From: cctalk [mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Ali
Sent: Friday, May 27, 2016 12:29 PM
To: 'General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts'
Subject: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year
old level

So somewhat OT - I've setup an 8 year old w/ an IBM PC XT w/ CGA. To say he
is less than impressed is understating things :). However, I am determined
that he will learn basic computer terminology, architecture, history (i.e.
how we got here) and at least get his feet wet with programming by learning
BASIC this summer.

Apparently teaching is not my strong suite - while I can talk about a larger
number of the above topics, especially at his level, organizing them in a
way to make sense is the problem. I was wondering if anyone could recommend
a good book that gets the basic stuff out of the way (what is the CPU,
memory, storage, etc. what are different the parts called, etc.) and maybe
another one that teaches an intro to BASIC written for a very young reader?
It would be nice if the book is in the PD or at least available as a PDF
that way he can read it on his Kindle. However, I am not averse to buying a
physical new (or used book) either. 

Thanks.

-Ali







Re: Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread william degnan
Trombetta wrote a book
"BASIC for students using the IBM PC"


On Fri, May 27, 2016 at 1:29 PM, Ali  wrote:

> So somewhat OT - I've setup an 8 year old w/ an IBM PC XT w/ CGA. To say he
> is less than impressed is understating things :). However, I am determined
> that he will learn basic computer terminology, architecture, history (i.e.
> how we got here) and at least get his feet wet with programming by learning
> BASIC this summer.
>
> Apparently teaching is not my strong suite - while I can talk about a
> larger
> number of the above topics, especially at his level, organizing them in a
> way to make sense is the problem. I was wondering if anyone could recommend
> a good book that gets the basic stuff out of the way (what is the CPU,
> memory, storage, etc. what are different the parts called, etc.) and maybe
> another one that teaches an intro to BASIC written for a very young reader?
> It would be nice if the book is in the PD or at least available as a PDF
> that way he can read it on his Kindle. However, I am not averse to buying a
> physical new (or used book) either.
>
> Thanks.
>
> -Ali
>
>
>
>


-- 
@ BillDeg:
Web: vintagecomputer.net
Twitter: @billdeg 
Youtube: @billdeg 
Unauthorized Bio 


Front Panel News - New production run coming up

2016-05-27 Thread Rod Smallwood

Hi

   Our order for front panel blanks has now arrived. We have enough 
to make ten of each of


PDP-8/e (A)

PDP-8/e(B)

PDP-8/f

PDP-8/i *

PDP-8/L *

PDP-8/m

* New - uses a 465mm x 150 mm panel

I'm expecting production of  PDP-8/e (A) and PDP-8/e(B) to start on 
Tuesday 31-MAY-2016 at one layer per day (allowing for drying time) plus 
set up and packing. The first panels should start coming off the line on 
or about 8-JUN-2016.


PDP-8/f and PDP-8/m should start about the 13-JUN-2016  finishing about 
22-JUN-2016


Followed by PDP-8/i

Followed by PDP-8/L

Followed by PDP-II/XX

Price remains unchanged at USD150.00 per panel plus USD20 shipping.

Payment to PayPal  rodsmallwoo...@btinternet.com

There's only ten of each type so one of each type per customer please

Back orders ship first then in order received sequence.


_*Just a quick note about production techniques. *_

The printing is done by hand on a printing table. Its a big heavy cast 
iron tray about a foot deep and five feet square. It stands about three 
feet high  There are hundreds of small holes in the bottom to allow a 
vacuum to hold down whats being printed.  On top of the table is an 
arrangement of bars and slides to allow one or more silk screen frames 
to brought down on a work piece held down by the vacuum.


Next to the table is the drying rack. It looks like half a giant 
rolodex. You put your wet work between the pages.They are made of open 
mesh panels to allow air to circulate.


You  start by marking the position of the blank panel on the bottom of 
the table. Then the first screen is positioned over the work and 
horizontal movement locked. You can still move the frame vertically.


Position your work between the marked guides on the bottom of the table. 
Bring down the frame and drag the ink across the screen. Put the wet 
printed blank in the drying frame and repeat for each panel in the batch.


Wait 24 hours and setup your next fame for the next layer(color) Take 
first panel out of drying rack print and replace.


Repeat for each board in the batch until done. Cycle time per batch 
about eight days elapsed.


Rod (Panelman) Smallwood





Need Rec: Book to teach about computers and BASIC at an eight year old level

2016-05-27 Thread Ali
So somewhat OT - I've setup an 8 year old w/ an IBM PC XT w/ CGA. To say he
is less than impressed is understating things :). However, I am determined
that he will learn basic computer terminology, architecture, history (i.e.
how we got here) and at least get his feet wet with programming by learning
BASIC this summer.

Apparently teaching is not my strong suite - while I can talk about a larger
number of the above topics, especially at his level, organizing them in a
way to make sense is the problem. I was wondering if anyone could recommend
a good book that gets the basic stuff out of the way (what is the CPU,
memory, storage, etc. what are different the parts called, etc.) and maybe
another one that teaches an intro to BASIC written for a very young reader?
It would be nice if the book is in the PD or at least available as a PDF
that way he can read it on his Kindle. However, I am not averse to buying a
physical new (or used book) either. 

Thanks.

-Ali





Re: ASM, Clancy & Harvey, and Agile (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Toby Thain

On 2016-05-27 12:54 PM, Josh Dersch wrote:

On Fri, May 27, 2016 at 7:59 AM, Swift Griggs  wrote:


On Thu, 26 May 2016, Fred Cisin wrote:
...
I'm not saying the state of the art can't be improved. I only assert that
there are some strategies for doing so that seem flawed from the start
because they start with unrealistic (or downright silly) founding
principles.



Oh, I see what's going on.  See, this is the "cctalk" (Classic Computing
Talk) mailing list.  I think what you're meaning to send this to is the
"ccctalk" (Cranky C Curmudgeons Talk) mailing list.


I think what you are observing is the non trivial intersection. :)

--Toby

> Could we maybe talk

about classic computing ...

- Josh





-Swift







RE: vintage computers in active use

2016-05-27 Thread Wayne Sudol
Series/1 used  either EDX  ( Event Driven Executive) or RPS (Realtime 
Programming Systems)
Could be programmed in a variety of languages. I think I used COBOL on EDX. 
The app was a Transaction -processing Newspaper Classified Order Entry system 
supporting 300 seats. 
The project started in 1976  well before PC's were around.  
The architecture was Zentec programmable 8080 based Terminal for the user 
interface, data sent to Series/1 via BI-SYNC protocol, then forwarded to IBM 
3032.
I did the programming for the Zentec. It was fun! It had no operating system at 
all.   Just 8080 interupts. Basically you wrote assembly language to grab the 
character from the kb interupt and figure out what to do with it.  (like store 
the character on the screen, move the cursor left (or right if delete char) ) 
and a bunch of other stuff. 

-Wayne

-Original Message-
From: cctalk [mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Swift Griggs
Sent: Friday, May 27, 2016 8:53 AM
To: General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts
Subject: Re: vintage computers in active use

On Thu, 26 May 2016, Bryan C. Everly wrote:
> I did work in UNIX on a Series-1 in the telecom space.  It probably 
> still is in use.

What kind of Unix did they run? There is almost no information on Wikipedia or 
elsewhere. I'm just curious because I've heard of PC/IX, IX/370, and of course 
I'm *very* famililar with "Ain't Unix" uhhh, I mean AIX. :-P I work with it 
nearly every day. However, I don't know squat about the Unix that ran on a 
Series-1.

-Swift (a guy with a ZOO full of Unix boxes). 



RE: vintage computers in active use

2016-05-27 Thread Dave G4UGM


> -Original Message-
> From: cctalk [mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Swift
> Griggs
> Sent: 27 May 2016 16:11
> To: General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts
> 
> Subject: RE: vintage computers in active use
> 
> On Thu, 26 May 2016, Dave Wade wrote:
> > Assembler on a Series/1 is a problem as it's a closed system. Can't be
> > run under emulation. No modern replacements available.
> 
> You make some excellent points about the hardware and the difficulty of
> emulation et al. When it comes to firing nuclear weapons, personally I'd
like
> to see computers *removed* from the equation as much as is practical.
> The protocols for firing should be as embedded as much as possible in
human
> chain of command and the Missileers, not the computers. The controls are
> currently physically isolated and require simultainous key-turns by two
> individuals etc.. I have much more faith in something like that than in
> software or computer hardware. Anatoli Bugorski can tell you all about the
> effectiveness of "safety software".
> 
> If they putting Windows boxes in missile silos, well... Prepare for WWIII.
> It's a bit like the last time I was in an ER and they couldn't accept
patients
> because their Windows machines kept blue-screening due to a virus.
> Windows in an ER? Yep. This insanity is now the norm.
> 

For some reason Windows computers in Hospital seem especially prone to viral
infections. 
When I worked in a Windows shop the usual source of nasties was down level
JAVA which was frequently needed for obsolete software..

> -Swift

As far as I know Computers have been managing missiles for a long time now.
I can see issues dating back a long time reported here:-

http://nuclearfiles.org/menu/key-issues/nuclear-weapons/issues/accidents/20-
mishaps-maybe-caused-nuclear-war.htm

I remember I was on a Honeywell course, must have been around 1980, when one
of these happened. 
The performance of the machine we were using on the course was somewhat less
than sparkling, or at least our batch jobs were being held in queues for a
long time.

We joked that if the WWMCCS 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worldwide_Military_Command_and_Control_System

was running anything like as well as our GCOS systems (which were basically
the same) the US had no chance.

... wake the President, give him terminal, he logs in 

USER: Mr.President
Password" **
Ready;
Launch Missiles
Thank You Mr.President, your job L1A is at position 100 in queue .atest9...
Estimated time to execution 1 Day 4 Hours




Dave
G4UGM
 



Re: vintage computers in active use

2016-05-27 Thread Guy Sotomayor Jr

> On May 27, 2016, at 9:46 AM, Swift Griggs  wrote:
> 
> On Fri, 27 May 2016, Guy Sotomayor Jr wrote:
>> There was a political fight within IBM and the Unix center of competency 
>> moved from Boca Raton, FL to Austin, TX.  All of the Series/1 Unix 
>> materials were destroyed at that point (it was a *nasty* fight).
> 
> That sounds very much like IBM.  I was there for @ four years (from 2000 
> to the end of 2003). When people ask me about it, I tell them "IBM is 
> 300,000 employees. That's like a large city. In a city you have a nice 
> part of town (Watson) where people can more or less follow their dreams 
> and make all kinds of neat/crazy stuff. Then there is the slums (IBM GS) 
> where folks are treated like crap and act like animals." 
> 
> Man, they destroyed the materials dmn. That's some hatin’

I was at IBM from 1979 through 1997.  Started in Boca Raton and
finished up in Austin.

There was a lot of politics going on the entire time I was there.  One of the
reasons that I left was that the project that I helped start (and worked on for
5+ years) was cancelled because a director got himself into trouble with OS/2
(when was it *not* in trouble) and decided that the folks who were working on
the project I was on (who were considered the “stars” of the division) would be
better applied to OS/2 (we cancelled SW that customers had already paid for).
I don’t think any of us who were “drafted” into OS/2 stayed more than a year
after that.

TTFN - Guy



Re: ASM, Clancy & Harvey, and Agile (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread Josh Dersch
On Fri, May 27, 2016 at 7:59 AM, Swift Griggs  wrote:

> On Thu, 26 May 2016, Fred Cisin wrote:
> > I had words with Clancy and Harvey.  While need may be diminshed, there
> > is never a complete elimination of the need to pay attention to, and
> > optimize near, the level of hardware.
>
> I'm going to loudly agree here. While I find assembly coding somewhat
> tedious, I wonder what kind of Jedi mind trick "Clancy and Harvey" used to
> make themselves believe that asm was not only dead but also no longer
> useful. *eye roll* Whatever, geniuses. Maybe I'm misunderstanding the
> quote? Are they serious? Is this out of context and I'm just not "getting"
> what they really meant?
>
> There are all kinds of seemingly instinctual reactions that some folks
> have to questions of programming style and efficiency. My *least*
> favorites are:
>
> 1. The "GUI programming" or "natural language" folks who think that
> programming really isn't that hard, the problem is that we haven't given
> folks Fischer-Price icons for control structures, or allowed people
> "simply tell the computer what to do."  I simply call BS.
>
> 2. Languages that are supposed to "enlighten" students to some incredible
> new programming paradigm, or bolt-ons that to older languages with the
> same claims. They almost always start their pitch by telling you how some
> irritating or tedious aspect of coding in other languages can be
> eliminated or minimized. I'm more and more skeptical of this claim all the
> time. It rarely works out and generally making things "safer" or "easier"
> runs a big risk of neutering their usefulness, too.
>

>
>
> Those languages who successfully walk the line between power and ease of
> use are the ones that survive and thrive (and sometimes it's just
> chance/luck as Dennis Ritchie said about C).
>
> The bottom line is that coding is work. It takes creativity, analytical
> and critical thinking ability, and probably most important of all:
> practice. IMHO, there aren't any shortcuts. You work and you get results.
> As tedious as it is, I can think of several contexts were ASM is downright
> required. Folks who think there is a magic bullet or shortcut seem to fall
> into the same mistakes while calling them something new. Folks who resent
> the work & sweat that others do to get those skills are generally the ones
> who are screaming the loudest about how programming is really easy, but
> it's the geeks who are just overcomplicating things and are making it "so
> hard".
>
> Then they or folks with the same mindset generally start talking about
> Agile, XP, or some "methodology" that's going to somehow free them from
> the basic fact that good experienced coders write the best code and
> deliver. You can't simply iron on a methodology and turn a team full of
> lazy or careless coders into something else. At best, you can catch more
> of their errors and report on the ones that aren't being productive and
> hope your management pays attention. I've worked under Agile and XP
> regimes and I hate both with a passion. They were both a *huge*
> productivity drag (ever actually tried "pair programming"?) and seemed to
> me to be an effort to make business weasels feel more comfortable that
> their coders were "communicating" and other social crapola they think is
> important since most of what they do is sit around and run their mouths in
> meetings all day. I'm sure some folks will disagree, but I've *actually
> worked* under these schemes. In my experience (and the vast majority of my
> co-workers) they were awful. It also seems to me that all the "greats"
> (incredible coders) and software projects or companies I loved or
> respected weren't "Agile". They simply hired the right people and got out
> of the way. Give me the "wizard in a cave" methodology anyday over "1000
> H1Bs writing Shakespeare using Agile". Results matter more than
> mollycottled business majors and project manager feelings... uhh, IHMO.
> Who would you want helping you finish your project, Dr. Jeff Sutherland or
> John Carmack? Which do you think is going to get you there sooner and with
> better results? I know how I'd answer...
>
> This mentality I dislike is a bit like saying the only reason you can't
> play violin is, not because you don't practice and are too lazy to work at
> it n it's because the violin is poorly designed, the wrong brand,
> and because you aren't practicing in the right order with your head turned
> in the proper direction. Yeah. Right.
>
> I'm not saying the state of the art can't be improved. I only assert that
> there are some strategies for doing so that seem flawed from the start
> because they start with unrealistic (or downright silly) founding
> principles.
>

Oh, I see what's going on.  See, this is the "cctalk" (Classic Computing
Talk) mailing list.  I think what you're meaning to send this to is the
"ccctalk" (Cranky C Curmudgeons Talk) mailing list.  Could we maybe talk
about classic computing rather th

Re: vintage computers in active use

2016-05-27 Thread William Donzelli
> OK, there are hundreds of different SLT "cards", ie. the PC boards. But,
> reading some FE docs on bitsavers, it seems that all SLT 360's were built
> with 95+ % of the SLT "modules" consisting of only 6 types.

Yes, a remarkably few number of modules make up a huge bulk of the
population. Of course there are some rare types, like the high speed
versions or the ones that IBM farmed out, but they can mostly be
ignored.

> So, when I was talking about making replacement SLT MODULES, I meant to
> fabricate tiny 1/2" x 1/2" PC boards with 12 leads, that could be mounted
> where the failed small SLT module had been.

Yes, those are the things that are really pretty common.

> In IBM terminology,

Chip, module, card, board, gate.

I suppose chip level repair might be possible with today's SOTs, but I
would not want to do it!

--
Will


Re: ASM, Clancy & Harvey, and Agile (Re: vintage computers in active use)

2016-05-27 Thread jwsmobile



On 5/27/2016 9:08 AM, Swift Griggs wrote:

While I don't formally do agile, what I do do is in line with many of
>the principles behind agile - things like "release early, release
>often", short iterations, and constant customer involvement.

I can appreciate some of the elements, also. It's just irritating when
they start turning it into meeting (oh wait... scrumm) hell and folks are
more focused on pushing the methodology than completing the project.
I had the task of doing mouse firmware for a project that ws a huge 40 
person C++ object oriented mass of crap with all the stuff that goes 
with that.


Note Customer here means the entity that consumes or engages your end 
product.  In this case there were other bits involved that were also 
large blank page projects, since this was an aircraft product. The 
hardware, manufacturing, test program, and even business and marketing 
were all formal, with little of the bullshit you'd think of as random 
operations in especially marketing and sales.


But in my tiny corner they were all blockheads about what I had to do to 
be "agile" and I just basically said go f yourselves.  I was basically 
expanding a manufacturer supplied sample code set, and I always work 
iteratively, but a lot of the things I had to do had to respond to 
things that were not planned.


The model of formally planning out the stuff that Agile has sometimes 
doesn't work.  Especially in places where embedded programming is 
involved.  But if the managers would look at what you have to do, 
frequently it is a modified version of that.


In this case the manager had never touched low level programming which 
was part hardware and software ever, and didn't get how much had to be 
"tried" and modified.  Luckily there were people who got the problem and 
eventually it was a good project.


Thanks
jim


Re: vintage computers in active use

2016-05-27 Thread Swift Griggs
On Fri, 27 May 2016, Guy Sotomayor Jr wrote:
> There was a political fight within IBM and the Unix center of competency 
> moved from Boca Raton, FL to Austin, TX.  All of the Series/1 Unix 
> materials were destroyed at that point (it was a *nasty* fight).

That sounds very much like IBM.  I was there for @ four years (from 2000 
to the end of 2003). When people ask me about it, I tell them "IBM is 
300,000 employees. That's like a large city. In a city you have a nice 
part of town (Watson) where people can more or less follow their dreams 
and make all kinds of neat/crazy stuff. Then there is the slums (IBM GS) 
where folks are treated like crap and act like animals." 

Man, they destroyed the materials dmn. That's some hatin'

-Swift (a guy with enough hubris to quote himself, har har)


Re: vintage computers in active use

2016-05-27 Thread William Donzelli
> OK, where can you buy some?

You ask the community. You ask on the list or elsewhere. "Hey, I need
a 361459. Anyone have one?".

>They haven't been made since about 1970.

But in those six or seven years - wow, did they make a lot of them. In
Binghamton, we have some of those dumb desk ornament things that suits
like to hand out. One of them is has the 100 Millionth (!) SLT module
(OK, we know that being a dumb desk ornament, they probably made some
number of 100 Millionth SLT module, but the point is clear). Oh, and
the desk ornament is dated fairly early in the game!

> IBM
> sent out a letter to all 360 users who had machines under contract, giving a
> date when they would no longer guarantee that any particular machine could
> be repaired, due to lack of spare modules, and a second (later) date when

Typical IBM.

> Remember, SLT is DISCRETE transistors and diodes on ceramic
> hybrid substrates.  At least in my experience, mid-size 360's would need a
> card replaced every few months.

SLT and S/360s did indeed have teething problems. It took a while to
get the bugs out of the system.

> But, I'll bet that oxygen and moisture will continue to take their toll at a
> slower rate.  Remember, all this gear is now about 50 years old!

IBM SLT cards and modules seem to do well - I have picked up more than
a few that were exposed to the elements, and if they are not beaten up
(curse those crappy thin aluminum covers they used!), moisture tends
to not be a big issue, thanks to the silicone goop underneath.

--
Will


Re: vintage computers in active use

2016-05-27 Thread Jon Elson

On 05/27/2016 01:30 AM, Eric Smith wrote:

I wrote:

Another CHM volunteer (from the PDP-1 Restoration Project) and I
pushed for an IBM 360/30 Restoration Project, and the ability to build
replacements for failed SLT modules was part of our plan.

On Thu, May 26, 2016 at 9:40 PM, William Donzelli  wrote:

I am still trying to figure in which universe are SLT modules so rare
that one needs to fabricate replacements.

As far as I can tell, if I suddenly need a specific SLT module, the
odds of finding that specific module at any given time on eBay is
essentially zero.

Obviously if we could find an authentic replacement, we'd prefer that.
We didn't want the entire restoration to be dependent on having to
find authentic replacements.

Some SLT modules are far more common than others. I don't know how
many different SLT modules are used in the 360/30, nor what percentage
of the SLT modules in that machine are common ones.  When we restored
the DEC PDP-1, it contained quite a few DEC System Modules from DEC's
standard catalog and that we had spares of, but it also contained a
non-trivial number of specialized modules that are much harder to
find, if not impossible. I'm guessing that IBM machines were probably
similar.

OK, there are hundreds of different SLT "cards", ie. the PC 
boards. But, reading some FE docs on bitsavers, it seems 
that all SLT 360's were built with 95+ % of the SLT 
"modules" consisting of only 6 types.  (I've never 
understood why the SLT modules had to have 8-digit or 
something part numbers if there were only 6 types.)


So, when I was talking about making replacement SLT MODULES, 
I meant to fabricate tiny 1/2" x 1/2" PC boards with 12 
leads, that could be mounted where the failed small SLT 
module had been.


In IBM terminology, they have SLT modules, which are 1/2" 
square ceramic substrates with thin-film resistors fired 
onto the ceramic, then silver-bearing conductors are printed 
on and fired, and finally bump-bonded transistors and diodes 
are soldered onto the conductors.  A drawn aluminum cover is 
epoxied to the ceramic.


Then, these modules are installed on boards, which can be 
single-side or double wide.  They have connectors on one 
edge, which plugs into a "BOARD".


The boards were roughly 9 x 12", I think, and had rows of 
pins on both sides.  The SLT cards plugged into one side of 
the board.  The boards were multilayer, and the inner layers 
distributed power and ground.  Surface layers had 
application-specific wiring.  Then, more wiring was added to 
the back side with wire-wrap wire.  Also, around the edges 
of the board, there were places where 18-signal transmission 
line cables could be plugged.
These had the same layout as the SLT card connectors, 24 
contacts on .125" spacing.


The transmission line cables were clear flat ribbons with 3 
wires per signal.  So, they went 
ground-signal-ground-ground-signal-ground, etc.  The 
neighboring ground wires were much closer together than the 
ground-signal spacing.  These had a characteristic impedance 
of 93 Ohms, I think.


On IBM 370's they split up these cables into individual 
signals to reduce crosstalk.  They retained the 
3-wire/signal scheme, and called them tri-lead.


Jon


Re: vintage computers in active use

2016-05-27 Thread Guy Sotomayor Jr

> On May 27, 2016, at 9:29 AM, Noel Chiappa  wrote:
> 
>> From: Guy Sotomayor Jr
> 
>> There was a political fight within IBM and the Unix center of
>> competency moved .. All of the Series/1 Unix materials were destroyed
>> at that point
> 
> I wonder if any of the engineers who worked on it kept a copy at home (as
> engineers will often do)?
> 

I don’t recall anyone who did but everyone was locked out of the labs until
security came through and collected all the materials.

TTFN - Guy



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