RE: ISDN interface problem

2000-07-24 Thread Michael Munoz

Hello,

First problem I see is 'Layer 1 DEACTIVATED'.  Here is the link and
suggestion to this problem from Cisco:


http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/779/smbiz/service/troubleshooting/ts_isdn.h
tm

Using Show Commands To Troubleshoot ISDN Networks

The show commands in the Cisco IOS that are most helpful in solving ISDN
problems tell you whether you are connected to the local ISDN switch - show
isdn status, or whether you have successfully made a call - show dialer.

Show ISDN Status Command
Upon getting the ISDN line provisioned by telco, the only parameters that
are required for the router to synchronize with the switch are the switch
type and the spid(s). Sample configuration would be:

isdn switch-type basic-ni1
!
interface BRI0
 isdn spid1 4112120101 5551212
 isdn spid2 4112130101 5551213
After proper configuration, output from the show isdn status EXEC command
would yield:

The current ISDN Switchtype = basic-ni1
ISDN BRI0 interface
Layer 1 Status:
ACTIVE
Layer 2 Status:
TEI = 112, State = MULTIPLE_FRAME_ESTABLISHED
TEI = 113, State = MULTIPLE_FRAME_ESTABLISHED
Layer 3 Status:
No Active Layer 3 Call(s)
Activated dsl 0 CCBs = 0
Total Allocated ISDN CCBs = 0


--> Failure of the Cisco router to synchronize properly with the ISDN switch
would yield:

The current ISDN Switchtype = basic-ni1
ISDN BRI0 interface
Layer 1 Status:
DEACTIVATED
Layer 2 Status:
Layer 2 NOT Activated
Layer 3 Status:
No Active Layer 3 Call(s)
Activated dsl 0 CCBs = 0
Total Allocated ISDN CCBs = 0

If you receive this output, the possible causes are:

-
Problem Suggested Action

Faulty CableReplace the cable from router to ISDN jack, making 
sure the
cable contains the middle two pins (pins 4 & 5 in an RJ-45 cable).
Wrong Switch Type or Spid(s)Contact telco and confirm switch type and
spid(s). Re-enter them into router and issue the clear interface bri number
EXEC command.
Faulty ISDN lineGet an analog phone and plug into ISDN jack. 
You should
get either 1) a clicking noise, or 2) white noise/light static. If you do
not get either of those, it is not an active ISDN line. Contact telco and
open trouble ticket.
--

Mike Munoz



*

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Hans Stout
Sent: Friday, July 21, 2000 9:48 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: ISDN interface problem


Hi there colleagues,

I have a problem with my ISDN interface on a Cisco 2610 router. I just had a
Telekom engineer at the site verify that the line is ok to the interface,
but he cannot see any lights burning on the intreface (B1 and B2 LEDs). When
I do a sh isdn status, I get the following:

Ener_Erkath#sh isdn status
Global ISDN Switchtype = basic-net3
ISDN BRI0/0 interface
dsl 0, interface ISDN Switchtype = basic-1tr6
Layer 1 Status:
DEACTIVATED
Layer 2 Status:
Layer 2 NOT Activated
Layer 3 Status:
0 Active Layer 3 Call(s)
Activated dsl 0 CCBs = 0
The Free Channel Mask:  0x8003
Total Allocated ISDN CCBs = 0

When I change the ISDN switchtype to basic-net3, it doesn't change the
status of the ISDN.
Here is the output from the sh int bri0/0:

Ener_Erkath#sh int bri0/0
BRI0/0 is standby mode, line protocol is down
  Hardware is PQUICC BRI
  Internet address is 10.90.1.70/30
  MTU 1500 bytes, BW 64 Kbit, DLY 2 usec, rely 255/255, load 1/255
  Encapsulation PPP, loopback not set
  Last input never, output never, output hang never
  Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
  Input queue: 0/75/0 (size/max/drops); Total output drops: 0
  Queueing strategy: weighted fair
  Output queue: 0/1000/64/0 (size/max total/threshold/drops)
 Conversations  0/0/256 (active/max active/max total)
 Reserved Conversations 0/0 (allocated/max allocated)
  5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
  5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
 0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
 Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
 0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
 21036936 packets output, 2224160372 bytes, 0 underruns
 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 3 interface resets
 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
 140 carrier transitions

Does anybody know if this could just mean that the interface is not
functioning at all ? What do the carrier transitions mean ? And what does
'standby mode' mean ?
I am also not able to bounce the interface (shutdown/no shutdown doesn't
change the status on the interface, it remains in standby mode).
Thanks for your help in advance !

Regards,

Georg


__

RE: learntosubnet.com gone?

2000-07-29 Thread Michael Munoz

The site is up now...  Good thing, I just recommended the site to a coworker
yesterday.

Mike

> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
> Dale Holmes
> Sent: Friday, July 28, 2000 3:39 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: learntosubnet.com gone?
>
>
> I recently suggested to a student that they go check out the "learn to
> subnet" web site (www.learntosubnet.com), but it appears that it is gone.
>
> Anybody know what happened? Is it gone forever? Was it mirrored somewhere?
>
> Dale
> [=`)
> 
> Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com
>
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RE: about the utilization rate of bandwidth

2000-08-06 Thread Michael Munoz





Ask 
when the client is seeing slow response.  During this time, do a 'show 
interface' command and look at the 5 min input and output rate.  Add these 
together and you can see what the current utilization is.  Compare them to 
the bandwidth on the line.  If it is Frame Relay, make sure you ask the 
client where he is trying to reach and check the routers at both ends and 
anything in between.
 
 
Mike

  -Original Message-From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of frankSent: 
  Sunday, August 06, 2000 7:22 AMTo: 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]Subject: Re: about the utilization rate of 
  bandwith
  Do you mean we should pay attention to "txload" and 
  "rxload"?Could you explain in details?
   
  Thanks.
   
  frank
   
  Router#sh int s0/0Serial0/0 is up, line protocol is 
  up  Hardware is PowerQUICC Serial  Internet address is 
  **
    MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1544 Kbit, DLY 2 
  usec, reliablility 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 
  1/255  Encapsulation HDLC, loopback not set  Keepalive set 
  (10 sec)  Last input 00:00:01, output 00:00:00, output hang 
  never  Last clearing of "show interface" counters 4d05h  
  Queueing strategy: fifo  Output queue 0/40, 0 drops; input queue 
  0/75, 0 drops  5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 1 
  packets/sec  5 minute output rate 1000 bits/sec, 2 
  packets/sec 987106 packets input, 430840629 bytes, 
  0 no buffer Received 36273 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 
  giants, 0 throttles 677 input errors, 528 CRC, 146 
  frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 3 abort 1103552 
  packets output, 120751866 bytes, 0 underruns 0 
  output errors, 0 collisions, 39 interface resets 0 
  output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped 
  out 0 carrier 
  transitions DCD=up  DSR=up  DTR=up  
  RTS=up  CTS=up
  
"Rishard Chapoteau" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in 
message 8mfalt$e6t$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:8mfalt$e6t$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
Easy enough to check.  Do a sho int s0, 
and look at the load.  Take that # / # and divide them.  That will 
give u the utilization on that line.
 
Risard

  ""gary"" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote 
  in message 000a01bffd11$cdffd4b0$4c5a@gary">news:000a01bffd11$cdffd4b0$4c5a@gary...
  anyone can tell me how to get the utilization rate of 
  bandwith of cisco router's0
  my client complain the speed is very slow.
  i just want to check whether the bandwith is enough, 
  otherwise, i will improve the 
bandwith


RE: CCNA 1.0 vs. 2.0

2000-05-27 Thread Michael Munoz

I took the CCNA 2.0 beta (passed) and used Todd Lammle's study guide for
640-407.  A couple of months ago Lammle was on brainbuzz.com and suggested a
few extra subjects that were on the test.

-brainbuzz transcripts-

Q:   wl1516
Hey Todd,when is you new CCNA book coming out and what is different from
old book?

Speaker:   tlammle
I have added a chapter on layer two swtiching, VLANs, STP and ISL.
Coming out in May.


Just use the Lammle study guide and search cisco.com for the above subjects
and you should be ok.  I also have experience but the guides should be
sufficient.

Good luck and get experience so Cisco certs aren't watered down.

Mike




-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Ted Nugent
Sent: Saturday, May 27, 2000 4:17 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: CCNA 1.0 vs. 2.0


Thanks Ben,

I'll check it out


""Benjamin Walling"" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in
message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
>
>
> I sat the new course, ICND, and took the old test.  There were things like
VLANs
> and switching in the course that were not on the 1.0 test or in the 1.0
prep
> material.  I think that Cisco has the requirements for each up on the web
site.
>
> Ben
>
>
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RE: Cisco Books (with Discount)

2000-06-16 Thread Michael Munoz

I like to use http://www.bestbookbuys.com/.  They compare multiple book
sites for the best price.

Mike

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
steve billy
Sent: Friday, June 16, 2000 3:17 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Cisco Books (with Discount)


Hello everyone,

Can someone tell which are the best sites to buy Cisco
Books (with discount)?

Thanks.

Steve

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