RE: IPSec Latency [7:15874]

2001-08-13 Thread Winchester, Derek


The maximum delay for keepalives really depend on your phase one and phase
two lifetimes. And if you have an idle timer set for your tunnels and
whatever that value may be. Keepalives are mostly supported by your router
or vpn box. I haven't ran across a client that supported keepalives.
Although there may be one. It only takes one direct for keepalives to keep
the tunnel up. As for documentation, I haven't seen any. I have been working
with IPSEC for a little over a year now and I have yet to see alot of vender
specific documentation, only because IPSEC is still new and being tweaked. 



-Original Message-
From: Cisco Chic [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Monday, August 13, 2001 10:32 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: IPSec Latency [7:15874]


Hi All,

I was wondering if anyone has any information or sites
which talk about how to tweak (if this can be done)
IPSec tunnls (via keepalives) from a dial up client to
a VPN5008?

We have a latency of around 800 milliseconds on a 
network and we are trying to determine what the
maximum delay can be in the network to keep the tunnel
up via keepalives. How long can the delay be for the
keepalives and who sends the keepalives or  are the
keepalives sent in both directions via remote dial up
access. (we are using static routes)

I know that a keepalive protocol is used by L2TP in
order to allow it to distinguish between a tunnel
outage and prolonged periods of tunnel inactivity. We
are trying to find out if this can be done for IPSec.

We have a open case with cisco tac currently to get
more details and have been looking at third party web
sites and RFCs. Can't find anything about latency but
have found performance issues concerning bw, memory
etc.

Any information or sites you can direct me to would be
great.

Thanks!!



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RE: E1 interface [7:12864]

2001-07-18 Thread Winchester, Derek

Correct. All you need is a serial interface. If you ask for a T1 or a E1
they will always offer you a Pri or multiflex. Serial is the only interface
you should ask for when using a T1 or E1

Derek S. Winchester


-Original Message-
From: Daniel Cotts [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, July 18, 2001 4:22 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: E1 interface [7:12864]


My experience is that in Europe the Telco provides the CSU/DSU. They should
hand off to you as V.35 so all you need is a serial port. Verify this.

 -Original Message-
 From: Matt [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, July 18, 2001 2:54 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: E1 interface [7:12864]
 
 
 Hey, I know that this sounds dumb, but I've never had to 
 install, configure,
 or support an E1 interface.  So today I went to put together 
 a sales order
 for someone installing a router in Europe, and the only E1 
 interfaces I can
 find are PRI and multiflex (?) for doing voice and data.  
 Obviously I need
 to get more info from the provider over there, but I'm 
 wondering what I'm
 missing.  With a T1 interface, you just have to decide 
 whether or not it
 gets an internal CSU/DSU or not and then order a WIC-T1 or a 
 WIC-1DSU-T1.
 Help!
 Report misconduct 
 and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]




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need a hand with a IPSEC tunnel [7:8703]

2001-06-15 Thread Winchester, Derek

Any of you that have used ipsec with the Cisco box, could you shed some
light on this matter. For some reason I cant get pass phase one. All of the
perameters seem to match up. Here is the log.


2d18h: ISAKMP:  encryption DES-CBC
2d18h: ISAKMP:  hash MD5
2d18h: ISAKMP:  default group 1
2d18h: ISAKMP:  auth pre-share
2d18h: ISAKMP:  life type in seconds
2d18h: ISAKMP:  life duration (basic) of 720
2d18h: ISAKMP (0:1): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 0
2d18h: ISAKMP (0:1): Checking ISAKMP transform 1 against priority 65535
policy
2d18h: ISAKMP:  encryption DES-CBC
2d18h: ISAKMP:  hash MD5
2d18h: ISAKMP:  default group 1
2d18h: ISAKMP:  auth pre-share
2d18h: ISAKMP:  life type in seconds
2d18h: ISAKMP:  life duration (basic) of 720
2d18h: ISAKMP (0:1): atts are not acceptable. Next payload is 0
2d18h: ISAKMP (0:1): no offers accepted!
2d18h: ISAKMP (0:1): SA not acceptable!
2d18h: ISAKMP (0:1): incrementing error counter on sa: PROPOSAL_NOT_CHOSEN
2d18h: %CRYPTO-6-IKMP_MODE_FAILURE: Processing of Main mode failed with peer
at 1
92.128.101.16
2d18h: ISAKMP (1): sending packet to 192.128.101.16 (R) MM_NO_STATE
2d18h: ISAKMP (0): received packet from 192.128.101.16 (N) NEW SA

Derek S. Winchester
IPSS Network Engineer
IP Services Business Unit
Lucent Technologies
Phone: 978-298-2143
Cell: 978-973-4561
Fax: 978-298-2006
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




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RE: Off-topic: On-line course in TCP/IP [7:480]-note to Howard [7:516]

2001-04-13 Thread Winchester, Derek

To all, Howard and Rita: 

Howard, I have spoken to you in the past, this is my 3rd time
rejoining the list. But if any of you have any more information on online
courses I would be welcome to it. I would not like vendor specific course,
but I welcome technology courses. Responding to the comments below, this is
a forum for opinions as well as sharing technical insight. If it is possible
could either Howard or Rita share with me where I can find online courses
that are worth the time. And keep in mind I have experience in every arena
of Wide Area networking so I'm not interested in the basic courses (intro to
TCP/IP). Mostly forums of advanced technology.

-Original Message-
From: Donald B Johnson jr [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Friday, April 13, 2001 4:10 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Off-topic: On-line course in TCP/IP [7:480]



- Original Message -
From: "Howard C. Berkowitz" 
To: 
Sent: Friday, April 13, 2001 10:38 AM
Subject: Re: Off-topic: On-line course in TCP/IP [7:480]

 Hey good advertisement.

 Let me make a comment here. I know Rita, and I regarded this as a
 legitimate request for information.  There's a delicate line, I will
 admit, about information and advertisement. I don't think there was
 anything wrong with my posting a response to some reviews of my book,
 and adding some perspective.

If it was a request for info why the link to the course URL?
It is said that the cook is involved with making a BLT but the pig is
committed.
There is nothing wrong with doing business here, but seems like Rita is
already teaching an on-line course so why the research. Looking at the link,
Rita seems more than qualified to teach a course in entry level tcp/ip, yet
doesn't know the feasibility of on-line learning Howard lets look at it
this way:
What do you all think about learning by reading from a book. I would like to
get everybody's thoughts, OH by the way here is my book
Designing Addressing Architectures for Routing and Switching ISBN:
1578700604. You must of thought it was a good idea or you wouldn't have
written it. There you go a plug for a good book.
Then Rita sends back a reply refuting my opinion, so I guess I don't feel
that way. Then you do the same thing saying you can learn on-line but you
don't like a classroom setting. I don't like an on-line setting or classroom
setting that is still my opinion. so different people do have different
opinions. Would much rather learn by teaching oneself (guess that is why we
home school), also have taught adults and agree that I learn when in class
teaching others.
There are, again in my opinion, three ways to learn
1. repetition/memorization 2. facilitation  3. mentoring
generally children need mostly 1 and some 2
generally adults need mostly 3 and some 2
I don't see where an on-line course can provide much real mentoring. The
simple type 1 learning I feel on-line courses provide can be done by reading
either Perlman or Comer which are listed in the recommended texts yourself.
Rita, Howard do you have a mentor, are you mentoring anyone I can say yes to
both.
Even a boor like me could learn something from you Howard if you mentored me
but you have to guarantee a win on Jeopardy with Alex.
From a cash flow perspective on-line learning is great and much success to
y'all???
The "good advertisement" and the "on-line learning" issues are seperate, and
Rita, I apologize for being flip about your e-mail.
If you are still here do either of you know

Don



 Personally don't think you can learn anything new on-line.

 For some people, it may be the only option, even at the beginning.
 They may be in isolated locations, can't go to regular classes, etc.
 Classroom training is probably best for many people, although I tend
 not to learn well as a student in a formal class (I teach them well
 and learn when I teach)

 On-line learning is good for people finishing degrees not for entry
level.

 Or in staying abreast of technology in general.  Most of the real
 work of the IETF is done via mailing lists.
Yeah but if you are on the IETF mailing list a lot is implied, start sending
those e-mails to someone who doesn't even have e-mail and see if they are up
to speed in no time :)

 Is this part of a degree program.
That is a question.
 Don


 
 
 
 - Original Message -
 From: "Dr Rita Puzmanova"
 To:
 Sent: Friday, April 13, 2001 6:47 AM
 Subject: Off-topic: On-line course in TCP/IP [7:480]
 
 
   Hi all,
 
   The discussion on this group concerning learning resources is mostly
   about self-study (books and other vast - not only Cisco - resources,
   including the group postings), or instructor-led courses provided by
   Cisco Training/Learning partners.
 
   I wonder whether someone has ever taken an on-line (web-based,
   asynchronous) course in IT (even not specifically by Cisco or
   Cisco-oriented) and what the experience has been.
 
   I would appreciate your input (off-mailing list due to the off-topic
   

Catalyst 8540 [7:383]

2001-04-12 Thread Winchester, Derek

of ATM interfaces. But the Cisco 8540 is killing me. I am trying to set up
an interface on the 8540  to troubleshoot another device, and I cannot even
ping the interface from the ATM switch itself. Would anyone mind taking a
look at the configuration, if you have experience with the 8540? Please CC
me w/ the group thanks. I will send the config ( just a test config) on
reply.




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RE: Possible phony CCIE

2000-10-23 Thread Winchester, Derek S.

You actually never know what a Guy knows. I have an ex-coworker that is a
CCIE. He got recruited by Xedia Corp 3 years ago.He had to learn there
routers and technology. And also he works mostly with ISP's now. His Cisco
knowledge has slipped and the first to go is basic concepts. He still knows
Cisco, but to someone who works with it everyday he might seem like a dumb
CCIE. Now if he comes back to the Cisco side of the track, yeah he will get
job offers and a good position. But to the common Engineer ready to critique
him, he will seem quite a bit of a Cisco poser.

Derek S. Winchester
Sr. WAN Engineer(CCNP)
Data Communications
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Phone: 410-953-4887
Cell: 443-562-3456


-Original Message-
From: Raul F. Fernandez [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Monday, October 23, 2000 9:57 AM
To: Tim O'Brien; [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Cisco
Subject: Re: Possible phony CCIE


Dear folks,

I have to agree with Tim on this one. It may have been possible that the
person at this site just did not pay enough attention to the question posed
or that he may not known the answer. I do not know thew nature of the
question. Perhaps Mark could be kind  enough to let us know what the
question was or were. Now depending on the nature and difficulty of the
question it may justify his not being able to answer it. If he is lying he
should be disciplined because he lied and because he has taken for granted
all the blood sweat and tears that goes into getting a CCIE. I think too
many folks get caught up in the CCIE and forget all the real hard work that
goes into it. Basically, if he does not know the answer to a perplexing
question he should at least be able to outline a troubleshooting plan to
find it.

Raul
-Original Message-
From: Tim O'Brien [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Cisco [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Monday, October 23, 2000 8:51 AM
Subject: Re: Possible phony CCIE


Just because a guy can config a router it does not make him a god. Lets
face
it guys, there is nobody out there that knows everything about everything,
and if there is someone that thinks they do, I guarantee there is someone
else out there that knows more than they do. Obviously if this guy is lying
about his CCIE he should be exposed, and after reported it is up to Cisco
to
deal with as they see fit.

.02

Tim

- Original Message -
From: "Sam LI" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: "Mark Cohen" [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, October 23, 2000 6:41 AM
Subject: Re: Possible phony CCIE


Well, even some real one behave like this, i come across a few in the the
past

- Original Message -
From: Mark Cohen [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, October 23, 2000 3:55 PM
Subject: Possible phony CCIE


 Greetings-


 I recently worked on a project with a fellow who claimed to be a CCIE. He
 even gave me his card with the CCIE logo on it. At least I think it is
the
 CCIE logo. It is a router symbol surrounded with laurels and has the
words
 Cisco Certified Internetwork Engineer circling it as well. After asking
this
 person a few questions, I became suspicious of his credentials due to his
 apparent lack of knowledge of the fundamentals. (I never asked for his
CCIE
 number because I attempted verification only after I left the account). I
 faxed a copy of the business card he gave me (homemade BTW) to someone in
 the CCIE program at Cisco.  She told me the card is bogus and that she
would
 send the card to the Cisco lawyers. That was three months ago and this
 person is STILL working on site there. What do you people think I should
do
 now? Send e-mail to the persons that are contracting him there? He is
 charging a very high bill rate. The people he is working don't have
enough
 knowledge to confirm his credentials. Should I let this go? Isn't part of
my
 cert agreement with Cisco to protect the logo? I feel that Cisco isn't
doing
 anything to protect us here.

 Mark Cohen
 CCNA, MCSE, MCP+I

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RE: Sniffer Pro 3.5

2000-10-20 Thread Winchester, Derek S.

This kind of comment should be kept to one's self. Charles I hope the
previous replies helped you out in your quest to knowing how to use Sniffer
Pro. 

William: I purchase tools all the time that I do not know how to use because
:

A. Might make my job a little easier
B. 80% of job consists of exploring new
options
C. If its in the budget(department) why not
expand your resources


Derek S. Winchester
Sr. WAN Engineer(CCNP)
Data Communications
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Phone: 410-953-4887
Cell: 443-562-3456


-Original Message-
From: William E Gragido [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Friday, October 20, 2000 1:37 PM
To: Charles Nunie; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Sniffer Pro 3.5


I don't mean to be rude man, but why on God's green earth would you buy a
product like Sniffer Pro without the slightest friggin inclination as to
what it does?

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
 Charles Nunie
 Sent: Friday, October 20, 2000 7:42 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Sniffer Pro 3.5


 Hi everyone,

 I bought this Sniffer Pro 3.5 which looks great.  Can I have a
 URL where I can
 info on the best way to understand and use it?

 Regards,
 Dzilo

 
 Get free email and a permanent address at http://www.netaddress.com/?N=1

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RE: Frame Relay problem

2000-10-10 Thread Winchester, Derek S.

Looks like you are not receiving any LMI. The problem is either with your CO
or your CSU. Check you physical connections and then call the CO to see if
they can tell you if they are having any problems

Derek S. Winchester
Sr. WAN Engineer(CCNP)
Data Communications
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Phone: 410-953-4887
Cell: 443-562-3456


-Original Message-
From: Hans Stout [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, October 10, 2000 2:25 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Frame Relay problem


Hi colleagues,

I have a problem with my frame relay connection; the serial interface is 
up/down, and when I debug the serial interface, I can see that the interface

is constantly trying to restart:23w5d:

Serial5/0: attempting to restart:
--More--
23w5d: Serial5/0(out): StEnq, myseq 4, yourseen 0, DTE down
--More--
23w5d: Serial5/0(out): StEnq, myseq 5, yourseen 0, DTE down

What could be the reason for this ? I'll add the output for the sh int:


Serial5/0 is up, line protocol is down
  Hardware is M4T
  MTU 1500 bytes, BW 2048 Kbit, DLY 2 usec,
 reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
  Encapsulation FRAME-RELAY, crc 16, loopback not set
  Keepalive set (10 sec)
  LMI enq sent  240, LMI stat recvd 0, LMI upd recvd 0, DTE LMI down
  LMI enq recvd 0, LMI stat sent  0, LMI upd sent  0
  LMI DLCI 1023  LMI type is CISCO  frame relay DTE
  FR SVC disabled, LAPF state down
  Broadcast queue 0/64, broadcasts sent/dropped 0/0, interface broadcasts 0
  Last input 05:47:09, output 00:00:02, output hang never
  Last clearing of "show interface" counters 00:39:54
  Queueing strategy: fifo
  Output queue 0/40, 0 drops; input queue 0/75, 0 drops
  5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
  5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
 0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
 Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
 0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
 354 packets output, 4649 bytes, 0 underruns
 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 80 interface resets
 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
 80 carrier transitions DCD=up  DSR=up  DTR=up  RTS=up  CTS=u

Thanks for your help in advance.

Georg

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CCIE written

2000-10-10 Thread Winchester, Derek S.

After a brief layoff I am going to attempt to make a jump to the main Goal
of CCIE. Could someone who has taken the written provide me with a checklist
of sorts to ease my study. Most of my studying will be from the white
papers, but I am open to book suggestions. I am in the mist of preparing for
the exam by starting with SNA options (dlsw, TN3270, and TN5250. Thanks for
Advance for your advice.

Derek S. Winchester
Sr. WAN Engineer(CCNP)
Data Communications
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Phone: 410-953-4887
Cell: 443-562-3456

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RE: Frame Relay problem

2000-10-10 Thread Winchester, Derek S.

Well it's not mentioned if this is a current connection or a new install. If
this is a current connections and looking at the counters it looks like you
cleared it you might not want to change the lmi type. If this is a new
connection then I would try the auto detect feature or find out the correct
lmi

Derek S. Winchester
Sr. WAN Engineer(CCNP)
Data Communications
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Phone: 410-953-4887
Cell: 443-562-3456


-Original Message-
From: Chris Lemagie [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, October 10, 2000 2:06 PM
To: Stull, Cory; 'Hans Stout'
Cc: 'ciscostudygroup'
Subject: RE: Frame Relay problem


I'm not seeing any LMI responses from the frame-relay switch in the
interface statistics.

You will most likely have to change your LMI type from CISCO (default) to
ANSI.

Chris Lemagie
Systems Engineer
Cisco Systems
Seattle Commercial Region
(425) 468-0959
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.cisco.com/

 -Original Message-
From:   [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]  On Behalf Of
Stull, Cory
Sent:   Tuesday, October 10, 2000 10:13 AM
To: 'Hans Stout'
Cc: 'ciscostudygroup'
Subject:RE: Frame Relay problem

timing or incorrect lmi type..  If its a newer ios with autosensing lmi then
it is probably a timing or circuit issue...  Is it a T1 and did you set your
timeslots?

-Original Message-
From: Hans Stout [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, October 10, 2000 1:25 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Frame Relay problem


Hi colleagues,

I have a problem with my frame relay connection; the serial interface is
up/down, and when I debug the serial interface, I can see that the interface

is constantly trying to restart:23w5d:

Serial5/0: attempting to restart:
--More--
23w5d: Serial5/0(out): StEnq, myseq 4, yourseen 0, DTE down
--More--
23w5d: Serial5/0(out): StEnq, myseq 5, yourseen 0, DTE down

What could be the reason for this ? I'll add the output for the sh int:


Serial5/0 is up, line protocol is down
  Hardware is M4T
  MTU 1500 bytes, BW 2048 Kbit, DLY 2 usec,
 reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
  Encapsulation FRAME-RELAY, crc 16, loopback not set
  Keepalive set (10 sec)
  LMI enq sent  240, LMI stat recvd 0, LMI upd recvd 0, DTE LMI down
  LMI enq recvd 0, LMI stat sent  0, LMI upd sent  0
  LMI DLCI 1023  LMI type is CISCO  frame relay DTE
  FR SVC disabled, LAPF state down
  Broadcast queue 0/64, broadcasts sent/dropped 0/0, interface broadcasts 0
  Last input 05:47:09, output 00:00:02, output hang never
  Last clearing of "show interface" counters 00:39:54
  Queueing strategy: fifo
  Output queue 0/40, 0 drops; input queue 0/75, 0 drops
  5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
  5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
 0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
 Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
 0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
 354 packets output, 4649 bytes, 0 underruns
 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 80 interface resets
 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
 80 carrier transitions DCD=up  DSR=up  DTR=up  RTS=up  CTS=u

Thanks for your help in advance.

Georg

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RE: PRI vs T1

2000-09-29 Thread Winchester, Derek S.



If you read what I wrote previously, you would not have jumped on what I
said. Pri is logical T1 is physical. This is not that big of a topic.
-Original Message-
From: Brian [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, September 28, 2000 3:47 PM
To: Winchester, Derek S.
Cc: 'NetEng'; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: PRI vs T1


On Thu, 28 Sep 2000, Winchester, Derek S. wrote:

 Actually they are both one and the same. The coding in the way the T1 is
 setup at the CO makes it viable to be used as a T1. Both provides 1.544mbs
 bandwidth. The test is wrong unless it gears towards voice technology.

They are not really one and the same.  That is to say, if you have a T1 do
you have a PRI?  Maybe, but not necessarily.  If you have a PRI do you
have a T1?  Yes (imho) because you have a DS1 data rate riding over
copper.

 
 Derek S. Winchester
 Sr. WAN Engineer(CCNP)
 Data Communications
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Phone: 410-953-4887
 Cell: 443-562-3456
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: NetEng [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Thursday, September 28, 2000 10:44 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: PRI vs T1
 
 
 Is there a difference between a PRI and a T-1? What has 23B + 1D? What one
 has 24B? The reason I ask is I have a practice question that asks, "what
 provides 1.544Mbs bandwidth."  PRI and T-1 are answers, but only PRI is
the
 correct answer (according to the test). What's the final answer
 
 
 **NOTE: New CCNA/CCDA List has been formed. For more information go to
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---
Brian Feeny, CCNP, CCDA   [EMAIL PROTECTED]   
Network Administrator 
ShreveNet Inc. (ASN 11881)

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RE: PRI vs T1

2000-09-28 Thread Winchester, Derek S.

Actually they are both one and the same. The coding in the way the T1 is
setup at the CO makes it viable to be used as a T1. Both provides 1.544mbs
bandwidth. The test is wrong unless it gears towards voice technology.

Derek S. Winchester
Sr. WAN Engineer(CCNP)
Data Communications
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Phone: 410-953-4887
Cell: 443-562-3456


-Original Message-
From: NetEng [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, September 28, 2000 10:44 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: PRI vs T1


Is there a difference between a PRI and a T-1? What has 23B + 1D? What one
has 24B? The reason I ask is I have a practice question that asks, "what
provides 1.544Mbs bandwidth."  PRI and T-1 are answers, but only PRI is the
correct answer (according to the test). What's the final answer


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RE: PRI vs T1

2000-09-28 Thread Winchester, Derek S.

John: A T1 is rated at 1.554mbs. A PRI is physically a T1 different
configuration makes it a PRI. Let me have your source that tells you
otherwise and I will say you are misrepresenting the information.

Derek S. Winchester
Sr. WAN Engineer(CCNP)
Data Communications
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Phone: 410-953-4887
Cell: 443-562-3456


-Original Message-
From: John Robinett [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, September 28, 2000 11:21 AM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: FW: PRI vs T1


T1 provides 1.536 MBs bandwidth so that's why PRI is the correct answer.

-Original Message-
From: NetEng [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Thursday, September 28, 2000 7:44 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: PRI vs T1


Is there a difference between a PRI and a T-1? What has 23B + 1D? What one
has 24B? The reason I ask is I have a practice question that asks, "what
provides 1.544Mbs bandwidth."  PRI and T-1 are answers, but only PRI is the
correct answer (according to the test). What's the final answer


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RE: PRI vs T1

2000-09-28 Thread Winchester, Derek S.

And that is correct. T1 is basically a physical standard for a Pipe. PRI is
basically a logical standard for a pipe. The framing and line coding are the
same.

Derek S. Winchester
Sr. WAN Engineer(CCNP)
Data Communications
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Phone: 410-953-4887
Cell: 443-562-3456


-Original Message-
From: Clay Stuckey [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, September 28, 2000 11:57 AM
To: Winchester, Derek S.
Subject: Re: PRI vs T1


with my experience, a pri denotes primare rate interface referring to frame
relay and is not specific to a particular pipe size. A T1 is a 1.5 Mb PRI.
You can have a 64k PRI


- Original Message -
From: "Winchester, Derek S." [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: "'NetEng'" [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, September 28, 2000 11:19 AM
Subject: RE: PRI vs T1


 Actually they are both one and the same. The coding in the way the T1 is
 setup at the CO makes it viable to be used as a T1. Both provides 1.544mbs
 bandwidth. The test is wrong unless it gears towards voice technology.

 Derek S. Winchester
 Sr. WAN Engineer(CCNP)
 Data Communications
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Phone: 410-953-4887
 Cell: 443-562-3456


 -Original Message-
 From: NetEng [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Thursday, September 28, 2000 10:44 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: PRI vs T1


 Is there a difference between a PRI and a T-1? What has 23B + 1D? What one
 has 24B? The reason I ask is I have a practice question that asks, "what
 provides 1.544Mbs bandwidth."  PRI and T-1 are answers, but only PRI is
the
 correct answer (according to the test). What's the final answer


 **NOTE: New CCNA/CCDA List has been formed. For more information go to
 http://www.groupstudy.com/list/Associates.html
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RE: Ethernet Frame Errors

2000-07-27 Thread Winchester, Derek S.

John,
Do you have a sniffer? It might be alot easier to troubleshoot the problem
if you capture what exactly is transporting over your network. 

Derek S. Winchester
Sr. Wan Engineer (CCNP)
Data Communications Department
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Phone: 410-953-4887
Cell: 443-562-3456


-Original Message-
From: John Neiberger [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, July 27, 2000 4:30 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Ethernet Frame Errors


We have a Compaq file server connected at 100Mb full duplex to a switch. 
They are directly connected by a single cable (7 ft.), and we are seeing
align errors and crc errors coming from the server.  We've replaced the
cable and still see the errors.  

What might be some other causes of these errors?  This LAN is experiencing
other odd intermittent communications problems and I think these two
symptoms may be related, even though the error rate is less than 1%. 
However, it should be 0%!

Thanks for any tips, this one has me stumped.

John





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RE: Connecting Switches, hubs..

2000-07-27 Thread Winchester, Derek S.

Traffic would overflow into both vlans. You would have traffic from VLan 100
flowing in 200 and vice versa. Only if you uses somekind of trunking will
the packets get tagged with somekind of header so something like this would
be disallowed. But to answer the question, that packets will get dropped
after it reaches the vlan and find out it cannot be routed to any port.

Derek S. Winchester
Sr. Wan Engineer (CCNP)
Data Communications Department
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Phone: 410-953-4887
Cell: 443-562-3456


-Original Message-
From: J K [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, July 27, 2000 4:25 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Connecting Switches, hubs..



Color Blocking Logic - Wonderful isnt it

From: Chris Larson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: Chris Larson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: "'[EMAIL PROTECTED]'" [EMAIL PROTECTED],
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Connecting Switches, hubs..
Date: Thu, 27 Jul 2000 16:05:21 -0400

What does happen? I would think that nothing happens because traffic with
the wrong color coming into the switch port would be dropped. Is this what
happens?

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, July 27, 2000 2:51 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Connecting Switches, hubs..



Since we seen to be doing the Spanning Tree simulations today... Imagine
what happens when you have two instances of STP running, one per VLAN on
VLAN 100 and VLAN 200, and then hook both VLAN 100 and VLAN 200 to the same
hub. :-)

Have fun!  evil grin

Karen E Young
Network Engineer
ELF Technologies, Inc
[EMAIL PROTECTED]






 Brian

 signal@shrevTo: Marc Quibell
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 e.net   cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Sent by: Subject: Re: Connecting
Switches, hubs..
 nobody@groups

 tudy.com





 07/27/00

 07:40 AM

 Please

 respond to

 Brian








On Thu, 27 Jul 2000, Marc Quibell wrote:

  STP does not work with hubs. It only works in a completly switched
network.
  Hubs do not run STP, hence the switch does not get BDPU's from the hub
and
  does not recognize the non-STP connected ports in order to put the port
into
  to a mode such as blocking mode.

correct.

 
  That said, let's say you do have 2 switch ports (12) connected to a 
same

  hub. A broadcast occurs, which comes in on ports 12, but since a
switched
  port does not return traffic to the source port, the broadcasts coming 
in
on
  ports 12 will not get re-broadcasted back onto themselves...
 

but broadcasts going out port 1 will still goto port 2 (which isn't
itself), and vice versa.  With no STP, this would create looping.

Brian


 
  From: Brian [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: Marc Quibell [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  CC: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Re: Connecting Switches, hubs..
  Date: Wed, 26 Jul 2000 20:16:32 -0500 (CDT)
  MIME-Version: 1.0
  Received: from [208.206.76.23] by hotmail.com (3.2) with ESMTP id
  MHotMailBB48D86F008DD820F3DAD0CE4C17101E0; Wed Jul 26 18:16:32 2000
  Received: from mercury.shreve.net (IDENT:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [208.206.76.23])by mercury.shreve.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id
  UAA13766;Wed, 26 Jul 2000 20:16:32 -0500
  From [EMAIL PROTECTED] Wed Jul 26 18:21:17 2000
  In-Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Message-ID:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
  On Wed, 26 Jul 2000, Marc Quibell wrote:
  
Actaully, I did another test in the lab and the STP has nothing to 
do

  with
hubs, so BOTH switch ports were able to plug into both hub ports, no
problem. Now my next question is: Do I now have an aggregate
bandwidth
  of
20mbs?
  
  Actually STP is important in your example.
  
  if you have a switch with two ports connected to a hub, say ports 1 and
  5.  A broadcast sent to port 5, will come back into the switch on port
  1.  Since switches forward broadcasts, it will go back out port 5, and
  back in port 1, and this will continue infinitly if STP is not enabled.
  
  In multilayer switching networks, you can actually have your broadcasts
  magnified, and things can get REAL ugly.
  
  Brian
  
  
  
   
TIA!
   
Marc
   
   
From: Brian [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Marc Quibell [EMAIL PROTECTED]
CC: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Connecting Switches, hubs..
Date: Wed, 26 Jul 2000 12:11:21 -0500 (CDT)
MIME-Version: 1.0
Received: from [208.206.76.23] by hotmail.com (3.2) with ESMTP id
MHotMailBB4866B7003DD82197E9D0CE4C1712E90; Wed Jul 26 10:11:20 2000
Received: from mercury.shreve.net (IDENT:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[208.206.76.23])by mercury.shreve.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id
MAA04159;Wed, 26 Jul 2000 12:11:22 -0500
From [EMAIL PROTECTED] Wed Jul 26 10:13:33 2000
Newsgroups: groupstudy.cisco
In-Reply-To: 

RE: Yahoo Messanger--Forming a troubleshooting network...???

2000-07-24 Thread Winchester, Derek S.

Derekwtp
 

Derek S. Winchester 
Sr. Wan Engineer (CCNP) 
Data Communications Department 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Phone: 410-953-4887 
Cell: 443-562-3456 

 

-Original Message-
From: Brandon Carroll [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, July 19, 2000 4:31 PM
To: Marc Giroux (EMC); '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Yahoo Messanger--Forming a troubleshooting network...???



I just set mine up.  I hope it's okay to join the network.  My Id is CCNP2BE

Brandon Carroll

CCNA, Specialist-ADSL

Verison Communications, formerly GTE


 

  "Marc Giroux (EMC)" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 



Up to know I am only aware of 3
jimk_ccnp
cisco_buster
Marc_giroux

Marc Giroux
Product Manager DWDM  Cable Solutions
Ericsson Canada
905-206-7441
416-817-0268 cell



 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, July 19, 2000 9:49 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Yahoo Messanger--Forming a troubleshooting network...???
 
 Hey group,
 I have messenger and my ID is CiscoEssentials. I've tried to add you
 all 
 in but I haven't seen your ID's in your posts. Maybe I'm just blind. 8)
 Could 
 someone send me a list of the others that got in on this. It would be 
 appreciated,
 
 Mark Zabludovsky ~ CCNA
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailto: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 
 If ! the automobile had followed the same development as the computer, a
 
 Rolls-Royce would today cost $100, get a million miles per gallon, and 
 explode once a year killing everyone inside.
 ~Robert Cringely, InfoWorld~ 
 
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  _  

Do You Yahoo!?
Get Yahoo! Mail http://mail.yahoo.com/  - Free email you can access from
anywhere!

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RE: Cisco certificates

2000-07-11 Thread Winchester, Derek S.

You get a receipt that's about it. No you don't get anything until you pass
the last exam

Derek S. Winchester
Sr. Wan Engineer (CCNP)
Data Communications Department
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Phone: 410-953-4887
Cell: 443-562-3456


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, July 11, 2000 8:36 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Cisco certificates


One question that I could not find the answer for in the archives. Do you
get any certification kit after taking each individual test in the CCNP
track for example for BSCN?
Regards
Jon MCSE, CCNA,CCDA


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RE: BCRAN/CMTD book question

2000-06-07 Thread Winchester, Derek S.

Just passed the test yesterday. And that was my only resource, besides
Boson. It is all you will need.

Derek S. Winchester
Sr. Wan Engineer 
Data Communications Department
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Phone: 410-953-4887
Cell: 443-562-3456


-Original Message-
From: Scott Merritt [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, June 07, 2000 9:34 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: BCRAN/CMTD book question


Hi group,

In an effort to continue my CCNP track, I am looking for a good BCRAN book.

The only one I can seem to find is the Cisco Press book entitled: Building 
CISCO Remote Access Networks by Catherine Paquet.

Has anyone read this book?  Would it be adequate study material?  Would it 
be as good a reference as, say, the Cisco Press ACRC book by Laura Chappel 
for the real world?

Thank you in advance to all who take the time to answer my email.

Oh, if there is a better book out there for this test I would like to hear 
about it too.

Thanks!

Scott

Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com

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RE: Cisco Certified Salaries

2000-06-05 Thread Winchester, Derek S.

I agree anyone making less than 60k in this field is underpaid no matter
where you live. Starting salary is 60k even with a CCNA. At least it was 3
years ago when I left System Admin and went to Wan development.

Derek S. Winchester
Sr. Wan Engineer 
Data Communications Department
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Phone: 410-953-4887
Cell: 443-562-3456


-Original Message-
From: John Wu [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Sunday, June 04, 2000 4:36 PM
To: Chad A. Simmons, MCSE; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Cisco Certified Salaries


$29k is very low in the IT industry.

Give yourself 2 more yrs of experience and you should be making 40-50k

It is redundant to put MCP and MCSE next to each other.

- Original Message -
From: "Chad A. Simmons, MCSE" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, June 04, 2000 2:00 PM
Subject: Cisco Certified Salaries


 I am a consultant for a small consulting firm. I have about 3 months of
 (real experience. I used to do small consulting jobs on the side)
 experience. I have earned my MCP, MCSE, CCNA, and CCDA. I am currently
 persuing my CCNP. I make only 29,000 a year plus overtime. This seems low
to
 me. I was wondering what anyone in a similar situation is making.

 Best Regards,
 Chad,  MCP, MCSE, CCNA, CCDA

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RE: Static route /default route

2000-05-24 Thread Winchester, Derek S.

Command for a Static route is: ip route 0.0.0.0 x.x.x.x 0.0.0.0, and for a
Default route is: ip default-network 0.0.0.0 x.x.x.x

Derek S. Winchester
Sr. Wan Engineer 
Data Communications Department
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Phone: 410-953-4887
Cell: 443-562-3456


-Original Message-
From: Jacques Lee [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2000 10:58 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Static route /default route


Sorry but can anyone pls tell me the command config a static route and
default route?
I'm drilling the OSPF and EIGRP and suddenly forgot it, having no idea where
to find
it out from my stacks of books.

I'm sorry for this

Thx

Jacques Lee
CCNA

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