Re: debian 64 or 32 bit

2013-01-19 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Vi, 18 ian 13, 20:33:01, berenger.mo...@neutralite.org wrote:
 
 So, for processors able to support x84_64 archs, use it. Why would
 you use only a fragment of your computer's power?

This is a bit of an overstatement. I've been running amd64, i386 and 
amd64 kernel with i386 userland on this machine[0] and never felt any 
difference.

If you are heavily space constrained[1] than i386 does make sense, 
especially if you need 32-bit applications.

[0] Intel Dual Core T2330 @ 1.6 GHz, 2 GiB RAM
[1] at the moment I'm trying to use a 16 GB SD card for my backup 
install[2] and /home ;)
[2] usually stable, but I feel like starting from scratch, so I'm using 
wheezy

Kind regards,
Andrei
-- 
Offtopic discussions among Debian users and developers:
http://lists.alioth.debian.org/mailman/listinfo/d-community-offtopic


signature.asc
Description: Digital signature


Re: debian 64 or 32 bit

2013-01-19 Thread berenger . morel



Le 19.01.2013 11:49, Andrei POPESCU a écrit :

On Vi, 18 ian 13, 20:33:01, berenger.mo...@neutralite.org wrote:


So, for processors able to support x84_64 archs, use it. Why would
you use only a fragment of your computer's power?


This is a bit of an overstatement. I've been running amd64, i386 and
amd64 kernel with i386 userland on this machine[0] and never felt any
difference.

If you are heavily space constrained[1] than i386 does make sense,
especially if you need 32-bit applications.

[0] Intel Dual Core T2330 @ 1.6 GHz, 2 GiB RAM
[1] at the moment I'm trying to use a 16 GB SD card for my backup
install[2] and /home ;)
[2] usually stable, but I feel like starting from scratch, so I'm 
using

wheezy

Kind regards,
Andrei


I guess that doubling the number of register and their capacity is not 
so easy to notice for most usages. But I think it is not a bad idea to 
be able to use them when you regularly use stuff that heavily uses the 
processor, like C++ compilers :)
Maybe I should try to compile the same software with same options with 
both archs installed, but I can see no reason to see the 64bit arch 
being as slow or slower than the 32bits one...


Of course, I think it totally useless for habitual uses, like using 
word processors. But for that, modern computer are simply a waste: most 
usages of those applications were made on computers 15 years ago... (set 
this text in middle of the page, with bold font of size 32, color green, 
please... the usage of most people I said, not usage of professionals.)
I bet that I could give my designed for windows millenium computer to 
many people, and they could be happy with it, except for disk space and 
a bit of slowness on the web. Just, do not expect to play or compile 
with it.



--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/5b5b6ad89a528eefad08cca7d724e...@neutralite.org



Re: debian 64 or 32 bit

2013-01-19 Thread Slavko
Hi,

Dňa Fri, 18 Jan 2013 23:36:50 -0600 Mark Allums m...@allums.com
napísal:

  There is one disadvantage, i read about it, that by using the 64bit
  pointers, the binaries size and memory requirements are on amd64
  higher, than on i386. But bigger HDD and more RAM is no problem
  in these days.
 
 There is a size increase, but not as big as you might think.  Your
 memory requirements won't double.  For all *new* computers, 64-bit is
 a no-brainer.  As everyone is saying, 8 GB is fairly common now for
 desktop machines, and memory access is far more efficient under a
 64-bit OS on machines with memory larger than 3 GB. 

Sure. I don't wrote that memory or disk requirements are double, but
they are higher.

regards

-- 
Slavko
http://slavino.sk


signature.asc
Description: PGP signature


RE: debian 64 or 32 bit

2013-01-19 Thread Ralf Mardorf
-Original Message-
From: Ralf Mardorf
Sent: Sat 1/19/2013 19:21
To: debian-u...@lists.debian.or
Subject: Re: debian 64 or 32 bit
 
On Sat, 19 Jan 2013 18:41:21 +0100, Slavko li...@slavino.sk wrote:
 Hi,

 Dna Fri, 18 Jan 2013 23:36:50 -0600 Mark Allums m...@allums.com
 napísal:

  There is one disadvantage, i read about it, that by using the 64bit
  pointers, the binaries size and memory requirements are on amd64
  higher, than on i386. But bigger HDD and more RAM is no problem
  in these days.

 There is a size increase, but not as big as you might think.  Your
 memory requirements won't double.  For all *new* computers, 64-bit is
 a no-brainer.  As everyone is saying, 8 GB is fairly common now for
 desktop machines, and memory access is far more efficient under a
 64-bit OS on machines with memory larger than 3 GB.

 Sure. I don't wrote that memory or disk requirements are double, but
 they are higher.

It's a shame that so much unneeded stuff is sold and especially that users  
tend to through away still useful gear.
3.7GB are enough for heavy audio productions, I wonder why averaged users  
need 8GB of RAM, when they only use Firefox and an office suite to write  
one letter a year. When I bought my 2.1GHz dual-core, fast enough for  
heavy audio productions too, I liked that the CPU did need half as much  
watt as my 800MHz single core CPU did consume. Btw. on the same machine  
there isn't a big difference between 32-bit and 64-bit when doing heavy  
audio productions or compiling a kernel. I prefer 64-bit Linux, but the  
difference isn't that big. It's important to get rid of bottlenecks on  
what architecture ever. Btw. when I add a parallel port to my C64 to have  
faster floppy drive access, nobody imagined that we today go back from  
parallel to serial ports for modern hard disk drives. There's no valid  
general assessment about what architecture is the better one. I bet with  
my professional sound card performance will be better and CPU usage will  
be less heavy on a week computer, than for a powerful machine with an  
onboard audio device. Important are the bottlenecks regarding to the  
usage. All general claims are nothing, but blah-blah.

2 Cents,
Ralf

-- 
No good deed ever goes unpunished.
Einer guten Tat folgt die Strafe auf dem Fuße!


Re: debian 64 or 32 bit

2013-01-19 Thread Slavko
Hi,

Dňa Sat, 19 Jan 2013 12:34:54 +0100 berenger.mo...@neutralite.org
napísal:

 Of course, I think it totally useless for habitual uses, like using 
 word processors. But for that, modern computer are simply a waste:
 most usages of those applications were made on computers 15 years
 ago... (set this text in middle of the page, with bold font of size
 32, color green, please... the usage of most people I said, not usage
 of professionals.) I bet that I could give my designed for windows
 millenium computer to many people, and they could be happy with it,
 except for disk space and a bit of slowness on the web. Just, do not
 expect to play or compile with it.

I remember the time of 16/32bit applications (i remember the 8 bit
apps too, but changing to 16 bit was out of my scope) :-)

There was a discussions about go or not to go to the 16 bit apps too.
In these days i see 16 bit apps occasionally only (very old MS-DOS apps
in my job - some CAD communication). I think, that here is time to tell
bye bye 32bit apps now. :-)

Of course, here are situations, where can be problem - for example i
have one hardware with proprietary driver (interactive white board)
with 32-bit installer only, then i was using i386 Debian, with 64bit
kernel (some years ago - now the company doesn't provides the Linux
driver) for it, but this is special case, as above mentioned MS-DOS
apps, which are running on dedicated Win98 machines.

regards

-- 
Slavko
http://slavino.sk


signature.asc
Description: PGP signature


RE: debian 64 or 32 bit

2013-01-19 Thread berenger . morel
 Important are the bottlenecks regarding to the usage. All general 
claims are nothing, but blah-blah.


Could not agree more. Too many people are buying new ram modules when 
they should simply buy a faster hard disk, by example.
People often say that dev needs high-performance computers for 
compilation, and I am doing most of my personal dev on a netbook. It is 
powerful enough.
Well, ok, it would not be if I was using certain IDE, and some weeks 
ago I wanted to change my RAM module to go to 2GB. But since then, I've 
discovered clang.


The current problem, and reason why people need new, over-powerful 
hardwares is that developers create bloatwares and soft with many memory 
leaks and high memory costs.
I remember teachers I had saying that using int was as good as using 
char since consumers can buy ram. Luckily, I had already knowledge in 
programming, and a strong opinion that obvious optimizations must be 
done, but I was an exception.


You spoke about firefox. A few versions ago, it was a good sample of 
what I said, but because of the browser's war, they finally fix their 
problems. I can remember times where it was able to run with less than 
256MB! It can not do that on desktop version nowadays. Not without a lot 
of disk access to swap.
But I think it is a shame that softwares need opponents to think 
about their performances problems.



--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org

Archive: http://lists.debian.org/8be12824af8b2496bf749cb0cbe7e...@neutralite.org



RE: debian 64 or 32 bit

2013-01-18 Thread Bonno Bloksma
Hi Andrei,

 Van: Andrei Hristow [mailto:adrifo...@gmail.com] 

 Hi, I have 8 GB RAM Which version will be better for my i381 or amd64

The i386 kernel can only address the first 4GB and needs trics to access the 
rest. So, for you and many others, it is the amd64 version.

Bonno Bloksma


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
http://lists.debian.org/89d1798a7351d040b4e74e0a043c69d71cc51...@hglexch-01.tio.nl



Re: debian 64 or 32 bit

2013-01-18 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Fri, 18 Jan 2013 11:26:17 +0100, Andrei Hristow adrifo...@gmail.com  
wrote:

Hi, I have 8 GB RAM Which version will be better for my i381 or amd64


This doesn't depend to the used RAM. If everything of an install should be  
ok, then the whole RAM is available with a PAE kernel on 32-bit and for  
64-bit kernels there should be no issues regarding to the RAM. On 64-bit  
it's possible to use 32-bit libraries in addition to the 64-bit libraries,  
to e.g. run proprietary 32-bit software on 64-bit architecture. We are  
living in the year 2013, so I prefer 64-bit architecture, even if there  
should be what ever, that still might need 32-bit architecture.


Regards,
Ralf

--
FreeBSD 9.1-RELEASE amd64


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org

Archive: http://lists.debian.org/op.wq3sgqy6qhadp0@freebsd



Re: debian 64 or 32 bit

2013-01-18 Thread CaT
On Fri, Jan 18, 2013 at 12:26:17PM +0200, Andrei Hristow wrote:
 Hi, I have 8 GB RAM Which version will be better for my i381 or amd64

amd64. Go native and get full access to your ram at full speed.

If you need i386 for anything you can go multiarch (you may aswell install
wheezy at this stage IMO).

-- 
  A search of his car uncovered pornography, a homemade sex aid, women's 
  stockings and a Jack Russell terrier.
- 
http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/wacky/indeed/story-e6frev20-118083480


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/20130118104434.ga7...@zip.com.au



Re: debian 64 or 32 bit

2013-01-18 Thread Martin Steigerwald
Hi!

Am Freitag, 18. Januar 2013 schrieb Andrei Hristow:
 Hi, I have 8 GB RAM Which version will be better for my i381 or amd64

Anything = 4 GB: 64 bit.

So that processes can address more than 3G of RAM.

And yeah, I saw this with Planeshift having 3,7 GB of RSS for itself :)

Ciao,
-- 
Martin 'Helios' Steigerwald - http://www.Lichtvoll.de
GPG: 03B0 0D6C 0040 0710 4AFA  B82F 991B EAAC A599 84C7


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/201301181223.08428.mar...@lichtvoll.de



Re: debian 64 or 32 bit

2013-01-18 Thread berenger . morel



Le 18.01.2013 11:51, Ralf Mardorf a écrit :

On Fri, 18 Jan 2013 11:26:17 +0100, Andrei Hristow
adrifo...@gmail.com  wrote:
Hi, I have 8 GB RAM Which version will be better for my i381 or 
amd64


This doesn't depend to the used RAM. If everything of an install
should be  ok, then the whole RAM is available with a PAE kernel on
32-bit and for  64-bit kernels there should be no issues regarding to
the RAM. On 64-bit  it's possible to use 32-bit libraries in addition
to the 64-bit libraries,  to e.g. run proprietary 32-bit software on
64-bit architecture. We are  living in the year 2013, so I prefer
64-bit architecture, even if there  should be what ever, that still
might need 32-bit architecture.

Regards,
Ralf

--
FreeBSD 9.1-RELEASE amd64


I agree. And RAM is not the only interest for x86_64 archs, softwares 
can also benefit from more (if not all) instruction sets and internal 
registers of processors.
Some people think that this may improve performances of some softwares, 
or move their limits a big range over if they have been written with 
portability in mind. Max usable amount of RAM is only *one* of those 
limits.


So, for processors able to support x84_64 archs, use it. Why would you 
use only a fragment of your computer's power?



--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/04d90a996c48afcb69cab2cd9ed3d...@neutralite.org



Re: debian 64 or 32 bit

2013-01-18 Thread Slavko
Hi,

Dňa Fri, 18 Jan 2013 20:33:01 +0100 berenger.mo...@neutralite.org
napísal:

 So, for processors able to support x84_64 archs, use it. Why would
 you use only a fragment of your computer's power?

I agree. Some years ago, when i buy computer with amd64 procesor, i did
the same troubles: to use i386 or amd64 debian?

Then i decided to install first amd64 and take some measures for some
days. After this i reinstall with the same software set and the same
settings, but amd64 and did the the same measures.

I don't remember whole results, but i know that with the i386 i was
load about 0,12, but with amd64 it was only 0,04 (only DE working, no
other work with software). From this time i am using amd64 OS (no
matter Windows/Linux) for all computers, which has amd64 processor :-)

There is one disadvantage, i read about it, that by using the 64bit
pointers, the binaries size and memory requirements are on amd64
higher, than on i386. But bigger HDD and more RAM is no problem
in these days.

regards

-- 
Slavko
http://slavino.sk


signature.asc
Description: PGP signature


RE: debian 64 or 32 bit

2013-01-18 Thread Mark Allums
  So, for processors able to support x84_64 archs, use it. Why would
  you use only a fragment of your computer's power?
 
 There is one disadvantage, i read about it, that by using the 64bit
 pointers, the binaries size and memory requirements are on amd64
 higher, than on i386. But bigger HDD and more RAM is no problem
 in these days.

There is a size increase, but not as big as you might think.  Your memory 
requirements won't double.  For all *new* computers, 64-bit is a no-brainer.  
As everyone is saying, 8 GB is fairly common now for desktop machines, and 
memory access is far more efficient under a 64-bit OS on machines with memory 
larger than 3 GB. 



--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: http://lists.debian.org/005e01cdf606$fbbc7100$f3355300$@allums.com