Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-12 Thread W2xj
Without context you are not making any sense. Quoted material would be 
considerate. 

Sent from my iPhone

> On Oct 12, 2019, at 08:45, Bill  wrote:
> 
> Of course you do! I was only reporting what I have found to be effective in 
> my particular circumstance.
> 
> Further, not everyone has the manual dexterity or prowess to build things 
> themselves - hence, they purchase as needed. Hopefully, without recrimination.
> 
> Bill W2BLC on the air for over 60 years!
> 
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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-12 Thread Bill
Of course you do! I was only reporting what I have found to be effective 
in my particular circumstance.


Further, not everyone has the manual dexterity or prowess to build 
things themselves - hence, they purchase as needed. Hopefully, without 
recrimination.


Bill W2BLC on the air for over 60 years!

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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-11 Thread Jim Brown

On 10/11/2019 2:00 PM, Bill wrote:

Might I suggest a Common Mode Filter, such as that sold my myantennas.com


All the mumbo-jumbo on that site tells me that they selling snake oil. 
FAR better, and much less expensive, wind your own using these 
guidelines. k9yc.com/2018Cookbook.pdf


73, Jim K9YC
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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-11 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV


On 2019-10-11 3:19 PM, Doug Person wrote:
>

My favorite is the "Differential-T" 986 which tunes everything with
very little effort. 


Any of the many "T" (single shunt coil, multiple series capacitors)
network tuners are high pass networks.  They do very little to
suppress harmonics and/or phase noise above the transmit frequency.

73,

   ... Joe, W4TV


On 2019-10-11 3:19 PM, Doug Person wrote:
Is there any modern-day equivalent to the old Johnson Matchbox? I use 
several different MFJ tuners with good results. My favorite is the 
"Differential-T" 986 which tunes everything with very little effort. I 
don't actually know how efficient it is but it tunes my 132' doublet fed 
with 450 ohm ladder line very well. I use the antenna mostly on 
160-80-60-40-30 where it seems to perform well. The ladder-line comes to 
a 1:1 high power balun just outside the shack and 10' of rg213 comes 
inside to the tuner. The only interesting observation is that it seems 
noisier  than my multi-band trapped dipole - as much as 1-2 s units 
sometimes. Otherwise, if I only had one antenna it would be the doublet. 
Very versatile. The tuner gives the rig a good under 1.5:1 match 160 
through 6.

73, Doug -- KJØF




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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-11 Thread Bill

Might I suggest a Common Mode Filter, such as that sold my myantennas.com?

My standby antenna is an endfed half-wave from the same source. It hangs 
from the eve corner and is noisy - the kind of noise that comes from 
today's modern household. I put a CMC Filter on it right at the bulkhead 
here in the shack. The antenna is now as quiet as my NVIS a hundred feet 
from the house - which is no local noise at all.


I have used the coax through the wall to a balun and 4" feeder with 
excellent success with a PalStar AT2KD (very similar to the MFJ tuner 
you mentioned).



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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-11 Thread Doug Person
Is there any modern-day equivalent to the old Johnson Matchbox? I use 
several different MFJ tuners with good results. My favorite is the 
"Differential-T" 986 which tunes everything with very little effort. I 
don't actually know how efficient it is but it tunes my 132' doublet fed 
with 450 ohm ladder line very well. I use the antenna mostly on 
160-80-60-40-30 where it seems to perform well. The ladder-line comes to 
a 1:1 high power balun just outside the shack and 10' of rg213 comes 
inside to the tuner. The only interesting observation is that it seems 
noisier  than my multi-band trapped dipole - as much as 1-2 s units 
sometimes. Otherwise, if I only had one antenna it would be the doublet. 
Very versatile. The tuner gives the rig a good under 1.5:1 match 160 
through 6.

73, Doug -- KJØF

On 10/10/2019 11:59 PM, Vic Rosenthal wrote:

You bet. The Johnson Matchbox is as good as any expensive band pass filter.

Victor 4X6GP


On 11 Oct 2019, at 2:57, Joe Subich, W4TV  wrote:


The one "multiband" antenna one can use in a multi-transmitter
configuration is the flat-top with open wire feeders and a
*Link coupled* tuner.  The link coupled tuner is a bandpass filter
that significantly reduces harmonic/broadband noise just like the
"Q" of a single band antenna.

73,

   ... Joe, W4TV



On 2019-10-10 7:44 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:
Bob,
Bandpass filters at each station will help a lot, but they do not have infinite 
out of band rejection.
There is still a huge benefit with single band antennas.  My club uses both.
Last Field Day (3F operation) one station got on the air with a multiband 
vertical, and all other operators jumped on that operator to shut him down 
quickly!  The multi-band antenna radiated harmonics of the radio.  Even though 
the transmitter met the -43 dB harmonic required by the FCC, the proximity of 
the multiband antenna to other antennas caused problems (that station was not 
using a bandpass filter).
So for Field Day multi-station operation, single band antennas, bandpass 
filters and transmitters with low phase noise are important.  We were not able 
to orient the antennas end to end due to space considerations at the EOC site, 
so we had to compromise on that, which makes the other factors very important.
I need to point out that as an experiment, a 2nd station used an antenna on 20 
meters separated from the main 20 meters, and we were able to operate one on CW 
(K3) at the same time as the other station (Icom) used digital and SSB modes.  
We had some mutual interference, but it was minimal.  The K3 did not interfere 
much with the Icom due to the K3's low phase noise, but the Icom did raise the 
background noise level on the K3.
73,
Don W3FPR

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--
73 de Doug -- KJ0F

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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-11 Thread Bill Frantz
In WVARA, we have very good success running several bands on the 
same antenna at the same time using triplexers. We set up our 
triband yagis parallel to each other so they are in each other's 
low-gain area. We have been able to operate CW, SSB, and digital 
on the same band at the same time.


The other things besides well-spaced antenna towers and the 
triplexer that make this operation possible are using radios 
with very good receivers and transmitters, currently only 
Elecraft and Flex are used, and operating QRP. Since we have 
scored in the top ten for the last 10 or so years, this is a 
successful formula.


73 Bill AE6JV

On 10/10/19 at 4:44 PM, donw...@embarqmail.com (Don Wilhelm) wrote:

Bandpass filters at each station will help a lot, but they do 
not have infinite out of band rejection.

There is still a huge benefit with single band antennas.  My club uses both.

Last Field Day (3F operation) one station got on the air with a 
multiband vertical, and all other operators jumped on that 
operator to shut him down quickly!  The multi-band antenna 
radiated harmonics of the radio.  Even though the transmitter 
met the -43 dB harmonic required by the FCC, the proximity of 
the multiband antenna to other antennas caused problems (that 
station was not using a bandpass filter).


So for Field Day multi-station operation, single band antennas, 
bandpass filters and transmitters with low phase noise are 
important.  We were not able to orient the antennas end to end 
due to space considerations at the EOC site, so we had to 
compromise on that, which makes the other factors very important.


I need to point out that as an experiment, a 2nd station used 
an antenna on 20 meters separated from the main 20 meters, and 
we were able to operate one on CW (K3) at the same time as the 
other station (Icom) used digital and SSB modes.  We had some 
mutual interference, but it was minimal.  The K3 did not 
interfere much with the Icom due to the K3's low phase noise, 
but the Icom did raise the background noise level on the K3.

---
Bill Frantz| gets() remains as a monument | Periwinkle
(408)356-8506  | to C's continuing support of | 16345 
Englewood Ave
www.pwpconsult.com | buffer overruns. | Los Gatos, 
CA 95032


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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-11 Thread Edward R Cole
A simple way to make a center-fed half-wave dipole multi-band is by 
using alligator clips to disconnect outer section a dipole in order 
to run on a higher freq band.


Simple make a dipole for the lowest freq of interest and then cut the 
wires at the length for the higher band, attach an alligator clip on 
the end of the shorter wires and connect the end wires to the shorter 
wires by use of a small nylon cord.


We made 80/40m dipoles for use on the Iditarod Sled Dog Race in this 
manner and its called an: "Iditarod Special".


Most of the remote checkpoint stations use this for an antenna 
running 100w HF radios to provide race communications support back to 
Anchorage HQ (Often distances of several hundred miles).  Often the 
temporary dipoles were hung pretty low to the ground so they operated NVIS.


Side Note: I just disconnected my old Drake MN-2000 tuner as the 
auto-tuner in my KXPA100 does the job easily.  I use either KX3 or K3 with it.


73, Ed - KL7UW
  http://www.kl7uw.com
Dubus-NA Business mail:
  dubus...@gmail.com 


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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-11 Thread Jim Brown

On 10/11/2019 5:32 AM, Wes wrote:
I don't suppose your callsign has anything to do with the success of 
your antennas.


Vic's original call was K2VCO. As kids, we worked on 40M traffic nets 
before heading out to high school in the '50s. We reconnected about 15 
years ago after he and I had both moved to W6. Vic knows whereof he speaks.


73, Jim K9YC
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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-11 Thread Phil Kane
On 10/11/2019 5:32 AM, Wes wrote:

> I don't suppose your callsign [ 4X6GP ] has anything to do with the success of
> your antennas.:-)

When I was 4X4UQ in the mid-1960s I had to beat off the Europeans while
running 75 watts into a tri-bander about 1 meter above the roof of a
4-story cinder-black building.  Elecraft products weren't available yet
but the TX was a Hallicrafters HT32B, RX was a Hallicrafters SX101.  I
still got 55 countries in almost 2 years with just casual QSOs.

Those were the days!--

73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane
Elecraft K2/100   s/n 5402

>From a Clearing in the Silicon Forest
Beaverton (Washington County) Oregon
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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-11 Thread Rick WA6NHC

Lyn,

That was at the old QTH in CA, here I'm using an inverted L for most 
bands (temporarily) and a dipole for 80M (which came down in a 
windstorm, couldn't take the weight of the 10' branch that hit it).  The 
match for 80M on the L is well beyond the range of the KAT500.


I'm shifting to a SteppIR DB36 (80-6M) and will single band the Inverted 
L.  The tower is up, I'm assembling the antenna now, in a race to beat 
winter (already snowed twice in the last two weeks).


Next year, I'll make a new L in a better location and add a tuning 
circuit to the L to allow it to resonate on 80/160M, giving me an option 
for 80, rotatable dipole or vertical (and two RBOG) or diversity a few 
different ways. Because of the lower noise here, the L plays well on 
160M and I've enjoyed spending considerable time on the band.


My original point was to encourage simply putting up some wire; it will 
radiate and it's a cheap and fun way to learn.  Center fed makes it much 
easier to tame (but that depends on what each leg is near too).  Because 
of local conditions (and lack of height), my dipole was 370', ~60' of 
450 ohm window line, 4:1 common mode choke, 10' of coax.  It had plenty 
of pointy pattern spikes, not always in the needed direction and on 40M 
it absolutely ROCKED.  It was specifically NON-resonant on any ham band 
yet provided some gain on most bands, once the tuner managed the load.


Even the existing (will be moved/rebuilt next spring) 160M Inverted L 
was a 20 minute install that shouldn't work(but gave me over 100 Top 
Band DX contacts last winter); simply a piece of wire over a tree (at 
65'), a 1:1 CMC bonded to a water pipe for counterpoise (NOT efficient) 
and coax to the shack.  It's brought a lot of fun to ham radio (now that 
I can hear without sub/urban noise).


73,
Rick wa6nhc
North Idaho

On 10/11/2019 8:52 AM, Lyn Norstad wrote:

Rick -

You may have a balun issue. I had problems too until I switched to the 1:1 / 
4:1 hybrid (based on antenna analyzer measurements).  And now, 160m matches 
fine for me.  In fact, I made over 200 contacts (FT8, and mostly stateside) on 
160m last week.

The KAT500 is "supposedly" limited to matching up to a 10:1 SWR.  That added 
4:1 balun really brought the 160m impedance down to a manageable (and matchable) level.

My ladder line feed is about 160 feet, then the balun, and finally about 13 
feet of RG8XU to the KAT500.

73
Lyn, WØLEN

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net 
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Rick WA6NHC
Sent: Thursday, October 10, 2019 6:17 PM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

I have over 200 countries on a similar antenna, though I had to use
another tuner than the KAT500, for 160M. Average height was about 35'.

Just keep the coax short, like under 10' and as much center fed wire as
you can put in the air, it'll play.  It won't rock your world, it'll
make you work for some of the DX, but that teaches patience and
operating technique, still win-win.

Rick nhc


On 10/10/2019 1:56 PM, Lyn Norstad wrote:

I'm having great success with a horizontal center-fed "dipole" that has been sized (360 
feet long) to be an Extended Double Zepp (4.7 dbi gain) and cut for the low end of 80 meters.  I 
feed it with 600 ohm "True" Ladder Line from a Balun Designs Hybrid Balun (1:1 Current 
and 4:1 Voltage all in one case).  A short run of coax from the balun to my KAT500, and I am in 
business at any frequency on 160 - 6 meters.

It's oriented to be an effective NVIS radiator in a N-S pattern on 80m, by design, and to 
have major lobes on the other bands in other directions - also by design.  For me, it's 
the most efficient and effective way to utilize our lot space (400 feet clear) and still 
be "under the radar" in our HOA.

Birds seem to like it, and I find that it seems to be especially attractive to 
Hummingbirds, my XYL's favorites.  A win-win, in my book.

73
Lyn, WØLEN


-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net 
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Al Lorona
Sent: Thursday, October 10, 2019 3:25 PM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net; David Gilbert
Subject: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

My experience with single vertical or sloping wires is exactly the same as AB7E's. I 
have, over almost twice as many Field Days as Dave, come to a similar conclusion, with 
the slight difference being my preference for an "all-band dipole" fed with 
balanced line. This obviates the balun and reduces feedline loss to negligible, so 
obviously I am maximizing efficiency at the expense of any other possible advantage. (I 
can usually hear much better than I can be heard... so thus far this has been a valid 
decision.)

To sum up what I and what I think Dave are 

Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-11 Thread Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ, Elecraft
Wow! We're way over the single topic posting limit on this thread. Let's end it 
for now in the interest of helping others survive email overload.


73,
Eric
/mooderator.. elecraft.com/

On 10/11/2019 8:52 AM, Lyn Norstad wrote:

Rick -

You may have a balun issue. I had problems too until I switched to the 1:1 / 
4:1 hybrid (based on antenna analyzer measurements).  And now, 160m matches 
fine for me.  In fact, I made over 200 contacts (FT8, and mostly stateside) on 
160m last week.

The KAT500 is "supposedly" limited to matching up to a 10:1 SWR.  That added 
4:1 balun really brought the 160m impedance down to a manageable (and matchable) level.

My ladder line feed is about 160 feet, then the balun, and finally about 13 
feet of RG8XU to the KAT500.

73
Lyn, WØLEN



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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-11 Thread Lyn Norstad
Rick -

You may have a balun issue. I had problems too until I switched to the 1:1 / 
4:1 hybrid (based on antenna analyzer measurements).  And now, 160m matches 
fine for me.  In fact, I made over 200 contacts (FT8, and mostly stateside) on 
160m last week.  

The KAT500 is "supposedly" limited to matching up to a 10:1 SWR.  That added 
4:1 balun really brought the 160m impedance down to a manageable (and 
matchable) level. 

My ladder line feed is about 160 feet, then the balun, and finally about 13 
feet of RG8XU to the KAT500.

73
Lyn, WØLEN

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net 
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Rick WA6NHC
Sent: Thursday, October 10, 2019 6:17 PM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

I have over 200 countries on a similar antenna, though I had to use 
another tuner than the KAT500, for 160M. Average height was about 35'.

Just keep the coax short, like under 10' and as much center fed wire as 
you can put in the air, it'll play.  It won't rock your world, it'll 
make you work for some of the DX, but that teaches patience and 
operating technique, still win-win.

Rick nhc


On 10/10/2019 1:56 PM, Lyn Norstad wrote:
> I'm having great success with a horizontal center-fed "dipole" that has been 
> sized (360 feet long) to be an Extended Double Zepp (4.7 dbi gain) and cut 
> for the low end of 80 meters.  I feed it with 600 ohm "True" Ladder Line from 
> a Balun Designs Hybrid Balun (1:1 Current and 4:1 Voltage all in one case).  
> A short run of coax from the balun to my KAT500, and I am in business at any 
> frequency on 160 - 6 meters.
>
> It's oriented to be an effective NVIS radiator in a N-S pattern on 80m, by 
> design, and to have major lobes on the other bands in other directions - also 
> by design.  For me, it's the most efficient and effective way to utilize our 
> lot space (400 feet clear) and still be "under the radar" in our HOA.
>
> Birds seem to like it, and I find that it seems to be especially attractive 
> to Hummingbirds, my XYL's favorites.  A win-win, in my book.
>
> 73
> Lyn, WØLEN
>
>
> -Original Message-
> From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net 
> [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Al Lorona
> Sent: Thursday, October 10, 2019 3:25 PM
> To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net; David Gilbert
> Subject: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas
>
> My experience with single vertical or sloping wires is exactly the same as 
> AB7E's. I have, over almost twice as many Field Days as Dave, come to a 
> similar conclusion, with the slight difference being my preference for an 
> "all-band dipole" fed with balanced line. This obviates the balun and reduces 
> feedline loss to negligible, so obviously I am maximizing efficiency at the 
> expense of any other possible advantage. (I can usually hear much better than 
> I can be heard... so thus far this has been a valid decision.)
>
> To sum up what I and what I think Dave are saying, you can't beat a 
> horizontal, center-fed wire up as high as you can get it. Its simplicity, the 
> flexibility it gives you to QSY (with a good tuner), and its high efficiency 
> are almost unbeatable.
>
> As a side note, the center-fed horizontal wire I have used here at home is 
> totally non-resonant. I don't even know how long it is. Once you give up the 
> obsession with resonant antenna length, you gain a huge freedom of choice.
>
> In the bottom of the sunspot cycle, these advantages are somewhat reduced 
> because an op, especially on Field Day, might opt to forget about any band 
> higher than 20 meters -- and these days even 20 is questionable. This means 
> you can probably make do with coaxial cable and a balun for operation on 2 or 
> 3 bands but the general idea still holds.
>
> Al  W6LX
>
>
>> Yes, a center fed normal dipole with the middle (high current portion)
>> higher off the ground (say 50 feet for 40m) and a common mode choke at
>> the feedpoint would almost assuredly perform better.
>>
>> 73,
>> Dave   AB7E
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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-11 Thread Martin Sole
Ha ha, that's a good one, I too have a 20dB callsign. Not always but I'm 
sure on occasion it helps. I often get 10 to 20 over nine reports 
running 100 watts to a 2 element (Force 12 C3 @ 24m) from Europe when 
more powerful stations from there make only 5-6 to 5-7 here.


Martin, HS0ZED



On 11/10/2019 19:32, Wes wrote:
I don't suppose your callsign has anything to do with the success of 
your antennas.:-)


Wes  N7WS

On 10/10/2019 10:54 PM, Vic Rosenthal wrote:

Things I’ve learned by experience:

In 63 years as a ham, I’ve had several :-) HF antennas. The ones that 
gave me the greatest overall satisfaction have been balanced, 
horizontal antennas. The worst have been verticals with inadequate 
radial systems or low random-length wires. Inverted Vs with angles 
less than 90 degrees between the wires are not much good, either.


There is no simpler way to make an efficient multiband antenna than 
to feed a dipole of at least 1/2 wavelength at the lowest frequency 
with open wire line. With some care in choosing the length of the 
line, a 1/4 wave dipole can work almost as well. I’ve worked over 300 
countries on CW in the last 5 years on the bands from 40-10m with a 
10m long rotary dipole, in an urban area (it is up 35m on a building 
and I run a kW, I admit). I regularly bust pileups on 40m with it.


1:1 baluns work to feed open wire lines, but can become inefficient 
in some circumstances and heat up. It’s possible to solve this by 
compensating for reactance with a pair of capacitors or inductors 
before the balun, but a better solution is a true balanced antenna 
tuner.


“True Ladder Line” is a good product, but it’s easy to make your own, 
and you can use no. 12 (2 mm) wire for lower loss.


Sometimes a 4:1 balun may give a better match, but it will be less 
efficient (heat) and do a poorer job of keeping RF out of the shack.


Nothing has worked better for me at cleaning up RF in the shack than 
an old Johnson Matchbox, a true balanced tuner.


Victor 4X6GP


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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-11 Thread Wes
I don't suppose your callsign has anything to do with the success of your 
antennas.:-)


Wes  N7WS

On 10/10/2019 10:54 PM, Vic Rosenthal wrote:

Things I’ve learned by experience:

In 63 years as a ham, I’ve had several :-) HF antennas. The ones that gave me 
the greatest overall satisfaction have been balanced, horizontal antennas. The 
worst have been verticals with inadequate radial systems or low random-length 
wires. Inverted Vs with angles less than 90 degrees between the wires are not 
much good, either.

There is no simpler way to make an efficient multiband antenna than to feed a 
dipole of at least 1/2 wavelength at the lowest frequency with open wire line. 
With some care in choosing the length of the line, a 1/4 wave dipole can work 
almost as well. I’ve worked over 300 countries on CW in the last 5 years on the 
bands from 40-10m with a 10m long rotary dipole, in an urban area (it is up 35m 
on a building and I run a kW, I admit). I regularly bust pileups on 40m with it.

1:1 baluns work to feed open wire lines, but can become inefficient in some 
circumstances and heat up. It’s possible to solve this by compensating for 
reactance with a pair of capacitors or inductors before the balun, but a better 
solution is a true balanced antenna tuner.

“True Ladder Line” is a good product, but it’s easy to make your own, and you 
can use no. 12 (2 mm) wire for lower loss.

Sometimes a 4:1 balun may give a better match, but it will be less efficient 
(heat) and do a poorer job of keeping RF out of the shack.

Nothing has worked better for me at cleaning up RF in the shack than an old 
Johnson Matchbox, a true balanced tuner.

Victor 4X6GP


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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-10 Thread Richard Corfield
I don't do field day. I've been using monoband dipoles so far for portable
operations due to cost and weight constraints. They work incredibly well,
and I hope to go out with a high Q antenna for 30m and a long pole to try
end fed vertical. (My long pole seems stuck in the post! Courier emailed.).
That said, an antenna which really should be 30m only due to its resonant
matching circuit can be operated on neighbouring bands using the KX3's
tuner. I've had contacts over reasonable distance on 40m with it.

The multiband antennae seem attractive for things like SOTA and single
station operation. At the moment I need to drop my antenna and change links
around to change band. It doesn't take too long to be fair. I'll experiment
with a multiband off centre fed antenna which, even if it ends up too heavy
to carry up a mountain, could make a useful home station antenna. At the
moment my portable setup is set up in the garden but I wonder how well the
home made antenna will stand up to our increasingly winter weather.

 - Richard


On Fri, 11 Oct 2019 at 00:57, Al Lorona  wrote:

> Fair enough, but it kinda goes without saying that in a group FD with 1
> station per band they'll use resonant, single-band antennas. If this is our
> best argument against the 'multiband dipole', then that antenna still holds
> its own pretty well in a multitude of other situations.
>
> I have always found a deep resistance and opposition to this antenna.
> Whether it's an unwillingness to use antenna tuners, which many hams have,
> or an undue fear of noise, which some hams have, or a belief that open-wire
> line is noisier/weirder/harder/impossible-to-go-through-walls, which many
> hams believe, the visceral reaction against this antenna always amazes and
> baffles me.
>
> Please forgive my belligerence... the Dodgers lost and I've been in a sour
> mood all day.
>
> Al  W6LX
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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-10 Thread Vic Rosenthal
You bet. The Johnson Matchbox is as good as any expensive band pass filter.

Victor 4X6GP 

> On 11 Oct 2019, at 2:57, Joe Subich, W4TV  wrote:
> 
> 
> The one "multiband" antenna one can use in a multi-transmitter
> configuration is the flat-top with open wire feeders and a
> *Link coupled* tuner.  The link coupled tuner is a bandpass filter
> that significantly reduces harmonic/broadband noise just like the
> "Q" of a single band antenna.
> 
> 73,
> 
>   ... Joe, W4TV
> 
> 
>> On 2019-10-10 7:44 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:
>> Bob,
>> Bandpass filters at each station will help a lot, but they do not have 
>> infinite out of band rejection.
>> There is still a huge benefit with single band antennas.  My club uses both.
>> Last Field Day (3F operation) one station got on the air with a multiband 
>> vertical, and all other operators jumped on that operator to shut him down 
>> quickly!  The multi-band antenna radiated harmonics of the radio.  Even 
>> though the transmitter met the -43 dB harmonic required by the FCC, the 
>> proximity of the multiband antenna to other antennas caused problems (that 
>> station was not using a bandpass filter).
>> So for Field Day multi-station operation, single band antennas, bandpass 
>> filters and transmitters with low phase noise are important.  We were not 
>> able to orient the antennas end to end due to space considerations at the 
>> EOC site, so we had to compromise on that, which makes the other factors 
>> very important.
>> I need to point out that as an experiment, a 2nd station used an antenna on 
>> 20 meters separated from the main 20 meters, and we were able to operate one 
>> on CW (K3) at the same time as the other station (Icom) used digital and SSB 
>> modes.  We had some mutual interference, but it was minimal.  The K3 did not 
>> interfere much with the Icom due to the K3's low phase noise, but the Icom 
>> did raise the background noise level on the K3.
>> 73,
>> Don W3FPR
> 
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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-10 Thread Vic Rosenthal
Things I’ve learned by experience:

In 63 years as a ham, I’ve had several :-) HF antennas. The ones that gave me 
the greatest overall satisfaction have been balanced, horizontal antennas. The 
worst have been verticals with inadequate radial systems or low random-length 
wires. Inverted Vs with angles less than 90 degrees between the wires are not 
much good, either.

There is no simpler way to make an efficient multiband antenna than to feed a 
dipole of at least 1/2 wavelength at the lowest frequency with open wire line. 
With some care in choosing the length of the line, a 1/4 wave dipole can work 
almost as well. I’ve worked over 300 countries on CW in the last 5 years on the 
bands from 40-10m with a 10m long rotary dipole, in an urban area (it is up 35m 
on a building and I run a kW, I admit). I regularly bust pileups on 40m with it.

1:1 baluns work to feed open wire lines, but can become inefficient in some 
circumstances and heat up. It’s possible to solve this by compensating for 
reactance with a pair of capacitors or inductors before the balun, but a better 
solution is a true balanced antenna tuner. 

“True Ladder Line” is a good product, but it’s easy to make your own, and you 
can use no. 12 (2 mm) wire for lower loss.

Sometimes a 4:1 balun may give a better match, but it will be less efficient 
(heat) and do a poorer job of keeping RF out of the shack.

Nothing has worked better for me at cleaning up RF in the shack than an old 
Johnson Matchbox, a true balanced tuner.

Victor 4X6GP 

> On 10 Oct 2019, at 23:56, Lyn Norstad  wrote:
> 
> I'm having great success with a horizontal center-fed "dipole" that has been 
> sized (360 feet long) to be an Extended Double Zepp (4.7 dbi gain) and cut 
> for the low end of 80 meters.  I feed it with 600 ohm "True" Ladder Line from 
> a Balun Designs Hybrid Balun (1:1 Current and 4:1 Voltage all in one case).  
> A short run of coax from the balun to my KAT500, and I am in business at any 
> frequency on 160 - 6 meters.
> 
> It's oriented to be an effective NVIS radiator in a N-S pattern on 80m, by 
> design, and to have major lobes on the other bands in other directions - also 
> by design.  For me, it's the most efficient and effective way to utilize our 
> lot space (400 feet clear) and still be "under the radar" in our HOA.
> 
> Birds seem to like it, and I find that it seems to be especially attractive 
> to Hummingbirds, my XYL's favorites.  A win-win, in my book.
> 
> 73
> Lyn, WØLEN
> 
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net 
> [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Al Lorona
> Sent: Thursday, October 10, 2019 3:25 PM
> To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net; David Gilbert
> Subject: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas
> 
> My experience with single vertical or sloping wires is exactly the same as 
> AB7E's. I have, over almost twice as many Field Days as Dave, come to a 
> similar conclusion, with the slight difference being my preference for an 
> "all-band dipole" fed with balanced line. This obviates the balun and reduces 
> feedline loss to negligible, so obviously I am maximizing efficiency at the 
> expense of any other possible advantage. (I can usually hear much better than 
> I can be heard... so thus far this has been a valid decision.)
> 
> To sum up what I and what I think Dave are saying, you can't beat a 
> horizontal, center-fed wire up as high as you can get it. Its simplicity, the 
> flexibility it gives you to QSY (with a good tuner), and its high efficiency 
> are almost unbeatable.
> 
> As a side note, the center-fed horizontal wire I have used here at home is 
> totally non-resonant. I don't even know how long it is. Once you give up the 
> obsession with resonant antenna length, you gain a huge freedom of choice.
> 
> In the bottom of the sunspot cycle, these advantages are somewhat reduced 
> because an op, especially on Field Day, might opt to forget about any band 
> higher than 20 meters -- and these days even 20 is questionable. This means 
> you can probably make do with coaxial cable and a balun for operation on 2 or 
> 3 bands but the general idea still holds.
> 
> Al  W6LX
> 
> 
>> Yes, a center fed normal dipole with the middle (high current portion) 
>> higher off the ground (say 50 feet for 40m) and a common mode choke at 
>> the feedpoint would almost assuredly perform better. 
>> 
>> 73,
>> Dave   AB7E
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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-10 Thread Jim Brown

On 10/10/2019 4:56 PM, Al Lorona wrote:

an undue fear of noise, which some hams have, 


NO fear of noise is undue. It is EVERYWHERE, and it gets worse every day!

73, Jim K9YC

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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-10 Thread Mike Flowers
Extra Class licensees vs. Extra Class Operators ... huge delta there ...

-- 73 de Mike Flowers, K6MKF, NCDXC - "It's about DX!"

> On Oct 10, 2019, at 4:12 PM, Bob McGraw K4TAX  wrote:
> 
> I used my Johnson Matchbox at our Field Day event about 3 years ago.   I 
> went through each band and several frequencies on each band and compiled a 
> written chart identifying the settings for each band/frequency.After 2 
> hours of trying to work stations on 20M,  the radio failed and they came to 
> wake me from my late night nap.   The result is the Matchbox was adjusted for 
> 80M in the CW portion and the operators were complaining of high SWR and no 
> power output on 20M.   It took 2 hrs for them to observe this?I was 
> amazed at the number of "Extra Class" operators at the site that thought the 
> tuner was automatic and would change with band / frequency changes on the 
> radio.  The radio by the way WAS NOT an Elecraft product.
> 
> 73
> 
> Bob, K4TAX
> 
> 
> 
>> On 10/10/2019 7:35 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:
>> Joe,
>> 
>> I agree completely, bring your Johnson Matchbox to the next Field Day! Or 
>> even your old plug-in coil open frame link coupled balanced tuner.
>> 
>> Who has a link coupled tuner (like the Johnson Matchbox) these days? Those 
>> are big boat anchor box these days (and hard to find).  I have one that sees 
>> little use, but I am not willing to part with it.  It does a good job when 
>> needed.
>> 
>> Most autotuners are of the L-network design and the manual tuners are 
>> typically T-network - the L-network can be a high pass or a low pass filter, 
>> but the more common T-network is always a high pass filter.  If one has an 
>> old Collins tuner, it may be a Pi-network which is a low pass filter.
>> 
>> As you pointed out, the link coupled tuner is a bandpass filter, but fixed 
>> tune bandpass filters will do just as well for multi-station operation.
>> 
>> 73,
>> Don W3FPR
>> 
> 
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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-10 Thread K2bew
That's a sad commentary on the state of modern ham radio
To, k2bew

On Thu, Oct 10, 2019, 10:12 PM Bob McGraw K4TAX  wrote:

> I used my Johnson Matchbox at our Field Day event about 3 years ago.   I
> went through each band and several frequencies on each band and compiled
> a written chart identifying the settings for each band/frequency.
> After 2 hours of trying to work stations on 20M,  the radio failed and
> they came to wake me from my late night nap.   The result is the
> Matchbox was adjusted for 80M in the CW portion and the operators were
> complaining of high SWR and no power output on 20M.   It took 2 hrs for
> them to observe this?I was amazed at the number of "Extra Class"
> operators at the site that thought the tuner was automatic and would
> change with band / frequency changes on the radio.  The radio by the way
> WAS NOT an Elecraft product.
>
> 73
>
> Bob, K4TAX
>
>
>
> On 10/10/2019 7:35 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:
> > Joe,
> >
> > I agree completely, bring your Johnson Matchbox to the next Field Day!
> > Or even your old plug-in coil open frame link coupled balanced tuner.
> >
> > Who has a link coupled tuner (like the Johnson Matchbox) these days?
> > Those are big boat anchor box these days (and hard to find).  I have
> > one that sees little use, but I am not willing to part with it.  It
> > does a good job when needed.
> >
> > Most autotuners are of the L-network design and the manual tuners are
> > typically T-network - the L-network can be a high pass or a low pass
> > filter, but the more common T-network is always a high pass filter.
> > If one has an old Collins tuner, it may be a Pi-network which is a low
> > pass filter.
> >
> > As you pointed out, the link coupled tuner is a bandpass filter, but
> > fixed tune bandpass filters will do just as well for multi-station
> > operation.
> >
> > 73,
> > Don W3FPR
> >
>
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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-10 Thread Bob McGraw K4TAX
I used my Johnson Matchbox at our Field Day event about 3 years ago.   I 
went through each band and several frequencies on each band and compiled 
a written chart identifying the settings for each band/frequency.    
After 2 hours of trying to work stations on 20M,  the radio failed and 
they came to wake me from my late night nap.   The result is the 
Matchbox was adjusted for 80M in the CW portion and the operators were 
complaining of high SWR and no power output on 20M.   It took 2 hrs for 
them to observe this?    I was amazed at the number of "Extra Class" 
operators at the site that thought the tuner was automatic and would 
change with band / frequency changes on the radio.  The radio by the way 
WAS NOT an Elecraft product.


73

Bob, K4TAX



On 10/10/2019 7:35 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:

Joe,

I agree completely, bring your Johnson Matchbox to the next Field Day! 
Or even your old plug-in coil open frame link coupled balanced tuner.


Who has a link coupled tuner (like the Johnson Matchbox) these days? 
Those are big boat anchor box these days (and hard to find).  I have 
one that sees little use, but I am not willing to part with it.  It 
does a good job when needed.


Most autotuners are of the L-network design and the manual tuners are 
typically T-network - the L-network can be a high pass or a low pass 
filter, but the more common T-network is always a high pass filter.  
If one has an old Collins tuner, it may be a Pi-network which is a low 
pass filter.


As you pointed out, the link coupled tuner is a bandpass filter, but 
fixed tune bandpass filters will do just as well for multi-station 
operation.


73,
Don W3FPR



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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-10 Thread Ed Pflueger
At W4NJA (3A) for Field Day we use three Dipoles (Cut for the low end of 80
meters) fed with 450 Ohm ladder line into a DXEngineering Balun with less
than ten feet of coax into the rig.  The feed line is cut at odd multiples
and the antennas are spaced in a straight line end to end with separation of
course.  We can run three stations on the same band but different modes with
no interaction.  We used to use G5RV's, verticals, beams etc. but have opted
for this configuration because it works.  No problem with K3's, Omni VII's
tuners to tune the bands.  I have the actual length's that the three are cut
for but they are stored at another location.  I actually got the information
from DXEngineering somewhere on their web pages.

Ed.. AB4IQ

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Don Wilhelm
Sent: Thursday, October 10, 2019 6:44 PM
To: Bob McGraw K4TAX ; elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

Bob,

Bandpass filters at each station will help a lot, but they do not have
infinite out of band rejection.
There is still a huge benefit with single band antennas.  My club uses both.

Last Field Day (3F operation) one station got on the air with a multiband
vertical, and all other operators jumped on that operator to shut him down
quickly!  The multi-band antenna radiated harmonics of the radio.  Even
though the transmitter met the -43 dB harmonic required by the FCC, the
proximity of the multiband antenna to other antennas caused problems (that
station was not using a bandpass filter).

So for Field Day multi-station operation, single band antennas, bandpass
filters and transmitters with low phase noise are important.  We were not
able to orient the antennas end to end due to space considerations at the
EOC site, so we had to compromise on that, which makes the other factors
very important.

I need to point out that as an experiment, a 2nd station used an antenna on
20 meters separated from the main 20 meters, and we were able to operate one
on CW (K3) at the same time as the other station (Icom) used digital and SSB
modes.  We had some mutual interference, but it was minimal.  The K3 did not
interfere much with the Icom due to the K3's low phase noise, but the Icom
did raise the background noise level on the K3.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 10/10/2019 7:12 PM, Bob McGraw K4TAX wrote:
> I thought a Band Pass Filter at each station resolved that issue.
> 
> 73
> 
> Bob, K4TAX
> 
> On 10/10/2019 5:27 PM, Ken G Kopp wrote:
>> Well-said, Don.
>>
>> 73!
>>
>> Ken Kopp - K0PP
>>
>> On Thu, Oct 10, 2019, 16:23 Don Wilhelm  wrote:
>>
>>> All this talk of multi-band antennas for Field Day ignores the 
>>> problem of multi-station Field Day operation.
>>> There is sufficient pickup of one transmitter's energy on the 
>>> antenna being used by a receiver on another band.
>>> For that reason, my club has banned the use of multiband antennas 
>>> for Field Day operation.
>>>
>>> For a single station Field Day operation, the multiband antennas are 
>>> great.
>>>
>>> 73,
>>> Don W3FPR
>>>
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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-10 Thread Don Wilhelm

Joe,

I agree completely, bring your Johnson Matchbox to the next Field Day! 
Or even your old plug-in coil open frame link coupled balanced tuner.


Who has a link coupled tuner (like the Johnson Matchbox) these days? 
Those are big boat anchor box these days (and hard to find).  I have one 
that sees little use, but I am not willing to part with it.  It does a 
good job when needed.


Most autotuners are of the L-network design and the manual tuners are 
typically T-network - the L-network can be a high pass or a low pass 
filter, but the more common T-network is always a high pass filter.  If 
one has an old Collins tuner, it may be a Pi-network which is a low pass 
filter.


As you pointed out, the link coupled tuner is a bandpass filter, but 
fixed tune bandpass filters will do just as well for multi-station 
operation.


73,
Don W3FPR

On 10/10/2019 7:57 PM, Joe Subich, W4TV wrote:


The one "multiband" antenna one can use in a multi-transmitter
configuration is the flat-top with open wire feeders and a
*Link coupled* tuner.  The link coupled tuner is a bandpass filter
that significantly reduces harmonic/broadband noise just like the
"Q" of a single band antenna.

73,

    ... Joe, W4TV


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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-10 Thread Jack Brindle via Elecraft
As usual, there are exceptions to everything. A multi-band beam, such as a C3S 
or the modern equivalent, will perform incredibly well when used with bandpass 
filters and a triplexer. The 10,15 and 20 meter stations all will use the 
antenna through the triplexer/BPFs with no issues. This also turns out to be a 
favorite setup for many SO2R and M/2 stations at both low and high power. The 
key is port-to-port isolation through the triplexer/BPFs. It is extremely 
important that all components can handle the power level in use. Also very 
important is that the radios have very low spurs and phase noise (i.e. need to 
have clean signals on transmit). The K3/K3S meets the bill, as do recent Flex 
Radio SDRs. As Rob Sherwood has pointed out recently, the transmit issue (See 
Oct QST and hi Dayton Contest Forum talk this past May) is pretty big in most 
radios. They have been paying attention to receiver issues, but not 
transmitter. We are very lucky that Wayne, Eric and friends have been p
 aying attention to this issue for many years.

73!
Jack, W6FB


> On Oct 10, 2019, at 4:44 PM, Don Wilhelm  wrote:
> 
> Bob,
> 
> Bandpass filters at each station will help a lot, but they do not have 
> infinite out of band rejection.
> There is still a huge benefit with single band antennas.  My club uses both.
> 
> Last Field Day (3F operation) one station got on the air with a multiband 
> vertical, and all other operators jumped on that operator to shut him down 
> quickly!  The multi-band antenna radiated harmonics of the radio.  Even 
> though the transmitter met the -43 dB harmonic required by the FCC, the 
> proximity of the multiband antenna to other antennas caused problems (that 
> station was not using a bandpass filter).
> 
> So for Field Day multi-station operation, single band antennas, bandpass 
> filters and transmitters with low phase noise are important.  We were not 
> able to orient the antennas end to end due to space considerations at the EOC 
> site, so we had to compromise on that, which makes the other factors very 
> important.
> 
> I need to point out that as an experiment, a 2nd station used an antenna on 
> 20 meters separated from the main 20 meters, and we were able to operate one 
> on CW (K3) at the same time as the other station (Icom) used digital and SSB 
> modes.  We had some mutual interference, but it was minimal.  The K3 did not 
> interfere much with the Icom due to the K3's low phase noise, but the Icom 
> did raise the background noise level on the K3.
> 
> 73,
> Don W3FPR
> 
> On 10/10/2019 7:12 PM, Bob McGraw K4TAX wrote:
>> I thought a Band Pass Filter at each station resolved that issue.
>> 73
>> Bob, K4TAX
>> On 10/10/2019 5:27 PM, Ken G Kopp wrote:
>>> Well-said, Don.
>>> 
>>> 73!
>>> 
>>> Ken Kopp - K0PP
>>> 
>>> On Thu, Oct 10, 2019, 16:23 Don Wilhelm  wrote:
>>> 
 All this talk of multi-band antennas for Field Day ignores the problem
 of multi-station Field Day operation.
 There is sufficient pickup of one transmitter's energy on the antenna
 being used by a receiver on another band.
 For that reason, my club has banned the use of multiband antennas for
 Field Day operation.
 
 For a single station Field Day operation, the multiband antennas are great.
 
 73,
 Don W3FPR
 
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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-10 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV


The one "multiband" antenna one can use in a multi-transmitter
configuration is the flat-top with open wire feeders and a
*Link coupled* tuner.  The link coupled tuner is a bandpass filter
that significantly reduces harmonic/broadband noise just like the
"Q" of a single band antenna.

73,

   ... Joe, W4TV


On 2019-10-10 7:44 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:

Bob,

Bandpass filters at each station will help a lot, but they do not have 
infinite out of band rejection.
There is still a huge benefit with single band antennas.  My club uses 
both.


Last Field Day (3F operation) one station got on the air with a 
multiband vertical, and all other operators jumped on that operator to 
shut him down quickly!  The multi-band antenna radiated harmonics of the 
radio.  Even though the transmitter met the -43 dB harmonic required by 
the FCC, the proximity of the multiband antenna to other antennas caused 
problems (that station was not using a bandpass filter).


So for Field Day multi-station operation, single band antennas, bandpass 
filters and transmitters with low phase noise are important.  We were 
not able to orient the antennas end to end due to space considerations 
at the EOC site, so we had to compromise on that, which makes the other 
factors very important.


I need to point out that as an experiment, a 2nd station used an antenna 
on 20 meters separated from the main 20 meters, and we were able to 
operate one on CW (K3) at the same time as the other station (Icom) used 
digital and SSB modes.  We had some mutual interference, but it was 
minimal.  The K3 did not interfere much with the Icom due to the K3's 
low phase noise, but the Icom did raise the background noise level on 
the K3.


73,
Don W3FPR



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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-10 Thread Al Lorona
Fair enough, but it kinda goes without saying that in a group FD with 1 station 
per band they'll use resonant, single-band antennas. If this is our best 
argument against the 'multiband dipole', then that antenna still holds its own 
pretty well in a multitude of other situations.

I have always found a deep resistance and opposition to this antenna. Whether 
it's an unwillingness to use antenna tuners, which many hams have, or an undue 
fear of noise, which some hams have, or a belief that open-wire line is 
noisier/weirder/harder/impossible-to-go-through-walls, which many hams believe, 
the visceral reaction against this antenna always amazes and baffles me.

Please forgive my belligerence... the Dodgers lost and I've been in a sour mood 
all day.

Al  W6LX
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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-10 Thread Don Wilhelm

Bob,

Bandpass filters at each station will help a lot, but they do not have 
infinite out of band rejection.

There is still a huge benefit with single band antennas.  My club uses both.

Last Field Day (3F operation) one station got on the air with a 
multiband vertical, and all other operators jumped on that operator to 
shut him down quickly!  The multi-band antenna radiated harmonics of the 
radio.  Even though the transmitter met the -43 dB harmonic required by 
the FCC, the proximity of the multiband antenna to other antennas caused 
problems (that station was not using a bandpass filter).


So for Field Day multi-station operation, single band antennas, bandpass 
filters and transmitters with low phase noise are important.  We were 
not able to orient the antennas end to end due to space considerations 
at the EOC site, so we had to compromise on that, which makes the other 
factors very important.


I need to point out that as an experiment, a 2nd station used an antenna 
on 20 meters separated from the main 20 meters, and we were able to 
operate one on CW (K3) at the same time as the other station (Icom) used 
digital and SSB modes.  We had some mutual interference, but it was 
minimal.  The K3 did not interfere much with the Icom due to the K3's 
low phase noise, but the Icom did raise the background noise level on 
the K3.


73,
Don W3FPR

On 10/10/2019 7:12 PM, Bob McGraw K4TAX wrote:

I thought a Band Pass Filter at each station resolved that issue.

73

Bob, K4TAX

On 10/10/2019 5:27 PM, Ken G Kopp wrote:

Well-said, Don.

73!

Ken Kopp - K0PP

On Thu, Oct 10, 2019, 16:23 Don Wilhelm  wrote:


All this talk of multi-band antennas for Field Day ignores the problem
of multi-station Field Day operation.
There is sufficient pickup of one transmitter's energy on the antenna
being used by a receiver on another band.
For that reason, my club has banned the use of multiband antennas for
Field Day operation.

For a single station Field Day operation, the multiband antennas are 
great.


73,
Don W3FPR


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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-10 Thread Rick WA6NHC
I have over 200 countries on a similar antenna, though I had to use 
another tuner than the KAT500, for 160M. Average height was about 35'.


Just keep the coax short, like under 10' and as much center fed wire as 
you can put in the air, it'll play.  It won't rock your world, it'll 
make you work for some of the DX, but that teaches patience and 
operating technique, still win-win.


Rick nhc


On 10/10/2019 1:56 PM, Lyn Norstad wrote:

I'm having great success with a horizontal center-fed "dipole" that has been sized (360 
feet long) to be an Extended Double Zepp (4.7 dbi gain) and cut for the low end of 80 meters.  I 
feed it with 600 ohm "True" Ladder Line from a Balun Designs Hybrid Balun (1:1 Current 
and 4:1 Voltage all in one case).  A short run of coax from the balun to my KAT500, and I am in 
business at any frequency on 160 - 6 meters.

It's oriented to be an effective NVIS radiator in a N-S pattern on 80m, by design, and to 
have major lobes on the other bands in other directions - also by design.  For me, it's 
the most efficient and effective way to utilize our lot space (400 feet clear) and still 
be "under the radar" in our HOA.

Birds seem to like it, and I find that it seems to be especially attractive to 
Hummingbirds, my XYL's favorites.  A win-win, in my book.

73
Lyn, WØLEN


-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net 
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Al Lorona
Sent: Thursday, October 10, 2019 3:25 PM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net; David Gilbert
Subject: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

My experience with single vertical or sloping wires is exactly the same as AB7E's. I 
have, over almost twice as many Field Days as Dave, come to a similar conclusion, with 
the slight difference being my preference for an "all-band dipole" fed with 
balanced line. This obviates the balun and reduces feedline loss to negligible, so 
obviously I am maximizing efficiency at the expense of any other possible advantage. (I 
can usually hear much better than I can be heard... so thus far this has been a valid 
decision.)

To sum up what I and what I think Dave are saying, you can't beat a horizontal, 
center-fed wire up as high as you can get it. Its simplicity, the flexibility 
it gives you to QSY (with a good tuner), and its high efficiency are almost 
unbeatable.

As a side note, the center-fed horizontal wire I have used here at home is 
totally non-resonant. I don't even know how long it is. Once you give up the 
obsession with resonant antenna length, you gain a huge freedom of choice.

In the bottom of the sunspot cycle, these advantages are somewhat reduced 
because an op, especially on Field Day, might opt to forget about any band 
higher than 20 meters -- and these days even 20 is questionable. This means you 
can probably make do with coaxial cable and a balun for operation on 2 or 3 
bands but the general idea still holds.

Al  W6LX



Yes, a center fed normal dipole with the middle (high current portion)
higher off the ground (say 50 feet for 40m) and a common mode choke at
the feedpoint would almost assuredly perform better.

73,
Dave   AB7E

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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-10 Thread Bob McGraw K4TAX

I thought a Band Pass Filter at each station resolved that issue.

73

Bob, K4TAX

On 10/10/2019 5:27 PM, Ken G Kopp wrote:

Well-said, Don.

73!

Ken Kopp - K0PP

On Thu, Oct 10, 2019, 16:23 Don Wilhelm  wrote:


All this talk of multi-band antennas for Field Day ignores the problem
of multi-station Field Day operation.
There is sufficient pickup of one transmitter's energy on the antenna
being used by a receiver on another band.
For that reason, my club has banned the use of multiband antennas for
Field Day operation.

For a single station Field Day operation, the multiband antennas are great.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 10/10/2019 5:32 PM, David Lee / Seatools wrote:

On Thu, Oct 10, 2019 at 2:06 PM Fred Jensen  wrote:


Yes, however ... a center-fed dipole long enough to be moderately close
to a half-wave at 40 will develop a serious case of acute lobe-itis when
operated at higher frequencies, squirting your RF in a variety of
directions, many of which may not be productive for your intended
objective.  Try, as many have over the years, to design the "magic
antenna" that is very small, provides a 1:1 match on all bands, easily
installed, and exhibits good gain, your effort will inevitably fail.  As
JC Maxwell is reported to have said, "Physics is physics, the rules are
unbreakable."  A log-periodic will give very modest gain over an octave
or more, however LP's hardly fall into the Field Antenna class. [:-)

73,
Fred ["Skip"] K6DGW
Sparks NV DM09dn
Washoe County

On 10/10/2019 1:24 PM, Al Lorona wrote:

My experience with single vertical or sloping wires is exactly the same

as AB7E's. I have, over almost twice as many Field Days as Dave, come

to a

similar conclusion, with the slight difference being my preference for

an

"all-band dipole" fed with balanced line. This obviates the balun and
reduces feedline loss to negligible, so obviously I am maximizing
efficiency at the expense of any other possible advantage. (I can

usually

hear much better than I can be heard... so thus far this has been a

valid

decision.)

To sum up what I and what I think Dave are saying, you can't beat a

horizontal, center-fed wire up as high as you can get it. Its

simplicity,

the flexibility it gives you to QSY (with a good tuner), and its high
efficiency are almost unbeatable.

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[Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-10 Thread Ken G Kopp
Well-said, Don.

73!

Ken Kopp - K0PP

On Thu, Oct 10, 2019, 16:23 Don Wilhelm  wrote:

> All this talk of multi-band antennas for Field Day ignores the problem
> of multi-station Field Day operation.
> There is sufficient pickup of one transmitter's energy on the antenna
> being used by a receiver on another band.
> For that reason, my club has banned the use of multiband antennas for
> Field Day operation.
>
> For a single station Field Day operation, the multiband antennas are great.
>
> 73,
> Don W3FPR
>
> On 10/10/2019 5:32 PM, David Lee / Seatools wrote:
> > On Thu, Oct 10, 2019 at 2:06 PM Fred Jensen  wrote:
> >
> >> Yes, however ... a center-fed dipole long enough to be moderately close
> >> to a half-wave at 40 will develop a serious case of acute lobe-itis when
> >> operated at higher frequencies, squirting your RF in a variety of
> >> directions, many of which may not be productive for your intended
> >> objective.  Try, as many have over the years, to design the "magic
> >> antenna" that is very small, provides a 1:1 match on all bands, easily
> >> installed, and exhibits good gain, your effort will inevitably fail.  As
> >> JC Maxwell is reported to have said, "Physics is physics, the rules are
> >> unbreakable."  A log-periodic will give very modest gain over an octave
> >> or more, however LP's hardly fall into the Field Antenna class. [:-)
> >>
> >> 73,
> >> Fred ["Skip"] K6DGW
> >> Sparks NV DM09dn
> >> Washoe County
> >>
> >> On 10/10/2019 1:24 PM, Al Lorona wrote:
> >>> My experience with single vertical or sloping wires is exactly the same
> >> as AB7E's. I have, over almost twice as many Field Days as Dave, come
> to a
> >> similar conclusion, with the slight difference being my preference for
> an
> >> "all-band dipole" fed with balanced line. This obviates the balun and
> >> reduces feedline loss to negligible, so obviously I am maximizing
> >> efficiency at the expense of any other possible advantage. (I can
> usually
> >> hear much better than I can be heard... so thus far this has been a
> valid
> >> decision.)
> >>>
> >>> To sum up what I and what I think Dave are saying, you can't beat a
> >> horizontal, center-fed wire up as high as you can get it. Its
> simplicity,
> >> the flexibility it gives you to QSY (with a good tuner), and its high
> >> efficiency are almost unbeatable.
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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-10 Thread Al Lorona
Precisely because of this objection and countless others, is why I expressly 
stated, "...at the expense of any other possible advantage." I think we all 
understand that there's no magic antenna. The 'magic' of the antenna we're 
discussing here is simplicity, all-frequency operation, and high efficiency. No 
other magical claims are being made.

Al  W6LX

>Yes, however ... a center-fed dipole long enough to be moderately close 
>to a half-wave at 40 will develop a serious case of acute lobe-itis when 
>operated at higher frequencies



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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-10 Thread Don Wilhelm
All this talk of multi-band antennas for Field Day ignores the problem 
of multi-station Field Day operation.
There is sufficient pickup of one transmitter's energy on the antenna 
being used by a receiver on another band.
For that reason, my club has banned the use of multiband antennas for 
Field Day operation.


For a single station Field Day operation, the multiband antennas are great.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 10/10/2019 5:32 PM, David Lee / Seatools wrote:

On Thu, Oct 10, 2019 at 2:06 PM Fred Jensen  wrote:


Yes, however ... a center-fed dipole long enough to be moderately close
to a half-wave at 40 will develop a serious case of acute lobe-itis when
operated at higher frequencies, squirting your RF in a variety of
directions, many of which may not be productive for your intended
objective.  Try, as many have over the years, to design the "magic
antenna" that is very small, provides a 1:1 match on all bands, easily
installed, and exhibits good gain, your effort will inevitably fail.  As
JC Maxwell is reported to have said, "Physics is physics, the rules are
unbreakable."  A log-periodic will give very modest gain over an octave
or more, however LP's hardly fall into the Field Antenna class. [:-)

73,
Fred ["Skip"] K6DGW
Sparks NV DM09dn
Washoe County

On 10/10/2019 1:24 PM, Al Lorona wrote:

My experience with single vertical or sloping wires is exactly the same

as AB7E's. I have, over almost twice as many Field Days as Dave, come to a
similar conclusion, with the slight difference being my preference for an
"all-band dipole" fed with balanced line. This obviates the balun and
reduces feedline loss to negligible, so obviously I am maximizing
efficiency at the expense of any other possible advantage. (I can usually
hear much better than I can be heard... so thus far this has been a valid
decision.)


To sum up what I and what I think Dave are saying, you can't beat a

horizontal, center-fed wire up as high as you can get it. Its simplicity,
the flexibility it gives you to QSY (with a good tuner), and its high
efficiency are almost unbeatable.

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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-10 Thread David Lee / Seatools
On Thu, Oct 10, 2019 at 2:06 PM Fred Jensen  wrote:

> Yes, however ... a center-fed dipole long enough to be moderately close
> to a half-wave at 40 will develop a serious case of acute lobe-itis when
> operated at higher frequencies, squirting your RF in a variety of
> directions, many of which may not be productive for your intended
> objective.  Try, as many have over the years, to design the "magic
> antenna" that is very small, provides a 1:1 match on all bands, easily
> installed, and exhibits good gain, your effort will inevitably fail.  As
> JC Maxwell is reported to have said, "Physics is physics, the rules are
> unbreakable."  A log-periodic will give very modest gain over an octave
> or more, however LP's hardly fall into the Field Antenna class. [:-)
>
> 73,
> Fred ["Skip"] K6DGW
> Sparks NV DM09dn
> Washoe County
>
> On 10/10/2019 1:24 PM, Al Lorona wrote:
> > My experience with single vertical or sloping wires is exactly the same
> as AB7E's. I have, over almost twice as many Field Days as Dave, come to a
> similar conclusion, with the slight difference being my preference for an
> "all-band dipole" fed with balanced line. This obviates the balun and
> reduces feedline loss to negligible, so obviously I am maximizing
> efficiency at the expense of any other possible advantage. (I can usually
> hear much better than I can be heard... so thus far this has been a valid
> decision.)
> >
> > To sum up what I and what I think Dave are saying, you can't beat a
> horizontal, center-fed wire up as high as you can get it. Its simplicity,
> the flexibility it gives you to QSY (with a good tuner), and its high
> efficiency are almost unbeatable.
> >
> > As a side note, the center-fed horizontal wire I have used here at home
> is totally non-resonant. I don't even know how long it is. Once you give up
> the obsession with resonant antenna length, you gain a huge freedom of
> choice.
> >
> > In the bottom of the sunspot cycle, these advantages are somewhat
> reduced because an op, especially on Field Day, might opt to forget about
> any band higher than 20 meters -- and these days even 20 is questionable.
> This means you can probably make do with coaxial cable and a balun for
> operation on 2 or 3 bands but the general idea still holds.
> >
> > Al  W6LX
> >
>
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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-10 Thread Fred Jensen
Yes, however ... a center-fed dipole long enough to be moderately close 
to a half-wave at 40 will develop a serious case of acute lobe-itis when 
operated at higher frequencies, squirting your RF in a variety of 
directions, many of which may not be productive for your intended 
objective.  Try, as many have over the years, to design the "magic 
antenna" that is very small, provides a 1:1 match on all bands, easily 
installed, and exhibits good gain, your effort will inevitably fail.  As 
JC Maxwell is reported to have said, "Physics is physics, the rules are 
unbreakable."  A log-periodic will give very modest gain over an octave 
or more, however LP's hardly fall into the Field Antenna class. [:-)


73,
Fred ["Skip"] K6DGW
Sparks NV DM09dn
Washoe County

On 10/10/2019 1:24 PM, Al Lorona wrote:

My experience with single vertical or sloping wires is exactly the same as AB7E's. I 
have, over almost twice as many Field Days as Dave, come to a similar conclusion, with 
the slight difference being my preference for an "all-band dipole" fed with 
balanced line. This obviates the balun and reduces feedline loss to negligible, so 
obviously I am maximizing efficiency at the expense of any other possible advantage. (I 
can usually hear much better than I can be heard... so thus far this has been a valid 
decision.)

To sum up what I and what I think Dave are saying, you can't beat a horizontal, 
center-fed wire up as high as you can get it. Its simplicity, the flexibility 
it gives you to QSY (with a good tuner), and its high efficiency are almost 
unbeatable.

As a side note, the center-fed horizontal wire I have used here at home is 
totally non-resonant. I don't even know how long it is. Once you give up the 
obsession with resonant antenna length, you gain a huge freedom of choice.

In the bottom of the sunspot cycle, these advantages are somewhat reduced 
because an op, especially on Field Day, might opt to forget about any band 
higher than 20 meters -- and these days even 20 is questionable. This means you 
can probably make do with coaxial cable and a balun for operation on 2 or 3 
bands but the general idea still holds.

Al  W6LX



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Re: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-10 Thread Lyn Norstad
I'm having great success with a horizontal center-fed "dipole" that has been 
sized (360 feet long) to be an Extended Double Zepp (4.7 dbi gain) and cut for 
the low end of 80 meters.  I feed it with 600 ohm "True" Ladder Line from a 
Balun Designs Hybrid Balun (1:1 Current and 4:1 Voltage all in one case).  A 
short run of coax from the balun to my KAT500, and I am in business at any 
frequency on 160 - 6 meters.

It's oriented to be an effective NVIS radiator in a N-S pattern on 80m, by 
design, and to have major lobes on the other bands in other directions - also 
by design.  For me, it's the most efficient and effective way to utilize our 
lot space (400 feet clear) and still be "under the radar" in our HOA.

Birds seem to like it, and I find that it seems to be especially attractive to 
Hummingbirds, my XYL's favorites.  A win-win, in my book.

73
Lyn, WØLEN


-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net 
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Al Lorona
Sent: Thursday, October 10, 2019 3:25 PM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net; David Gilbert
Subject: [Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

My experience with single vertical or sloping wires is exactly the same as 
AB7E's. I have, over almost twice as many Field Days as Dave, come to a similar 
conclusion, with the slight difference being my preference for an "all-band 
dipole" fed with balanced line. This obviates the balun and reduces feedline 
loss to negligible, so obviously I am maximizing efficiency at the expense of 
any other possible advantage. (I can usually hear much better than I can be 
heard... so thus far this has been a valid decision.)

To sum up what I and what I think Dave are saying, you can't beat a horizontal, 
center-fed wire up as high as you can get it. Its simplicity, the flexibility 
it gives you to QSY (with a good tuner), and its high efficiency are almost 
unbeatable.

As a side note, the center-fed horizontal wire I have used here at home is 
totally non-resonant. I don't even know how long it is. Once you give up the 
obsession with resonant antenna length, you gain a huge freedom of choice.

In the bottom of the sunspot cycle, these advantages are somewhat reduced 
because an op, especially on Field Day, might opt to forget about any band 
higher than 20 meters -- and these days even 20 is questionable. This means you 
can probably make do with coaxial cable and a balun for operation on 2 or 3 
bands but the general idea still holds.

Al  W6LX


>Yes, a center fed normal dipole with the middle (high current portion) 
>higher off the ground (say 50 feet for 40m) and a common mode choke at 
>the feedpoint would almost assuredly perform better. 
>
>73,
>Dave   AB7E
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[Elecraft] Center-fed antennas

2019-10-10 Thread Al Lorona
My experience with single vertical or sloping wires is exactly the same as 
AB7E's. I have, over almost twice as many Field Days as Dave, come to a similar 
conclusion, with the slight difference being my preference for an "all-band 
dipole" fed with balanced line. This obviates the balun and reduces feedline 
loss to negligible, so obviously I am maximizing efficiency at the expense of 
any other possible advantage. (I can usually hear much better than I can be 
heard... so thus far this has been a valid decision.)

To sum up what I and what I think Dave are saying, you can't beat a horizontal, 
center-fed wire up as high as you can get it. Its simplicity, the flexibility 
it gives you to QSY (with a good tuner), and its high efficiency are almost 
unbeatable.

As a side note, the center-fed horizontal wire I have used here at home is 
totally non-resonant. I don't even know how long it is. Once you give up the 
obsession with resonant antenna length, you gain a huge freedom of choice.

In the bottom of the sunspot cycle, these advantages are somewhat reduced 
because an op, especially on Field Day, might opt to forget about any band 
higher than 20 meters -- and these days even 20 is questionable. This means you 
can probably make do with coaxial cable and a balun for operation on 2 or 3 
bands but the general idea still holds.

Al  W6LX


>Yes, a center fed normal dipole with the middle (high current portion) 
>higher off the ground (say 50 feet for 40m) and a common mode choke at 
>the feedpoint would almost assuredly perform better. 
>
>73,
>Dave   AB7E
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