Re: [Elecraft] Swapping Standard 2.7 kHz 5-pole Filter

2007-06-29 Thread David Ferrington, M0XDF
I thought you could transmit via the currently chosen filter - have I missed
something?

On 29/6/07 09:05, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] sent:

 Is 2.1kHz really overly narrow for SSB transmit?  I know people are
 talking about 1.8kHz filters for RX, and it seems useless to transmit
 energy that's not going to be used.  It's certainly wide enough for
 data modes.  In fact, it might be useful to be able to TX through the
 400Hz filter in some of those modes.

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real reason. -Thomas Carlyle, historian and essayist (1795-1881)


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Re: [Elecraft] Swapping Standard 2.7 kHz 5-pole Filter

2007-06-29 Thread David Ferrington, M0XDF
Thank you, seeing as one of those is mine, I'll encourage you to get on with
the production :-) 


On 29/6/07 16:48, Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ, Elecraft [EMAIL PROTECTED] sent:

 Hi David,
 
 I'll clarify. We specify globally in the K3 set up menu which filter is
 transmitted through for -each- mode. (Usually set at the factory.) That
 setting determines the TX filter regardless of which RX filter you are
 using. Right now the K3 transmits through the wider SSB filter for
 SSB/CW/Data (or the 6 kHz for ESSB with the DSP setting the actual TX
 b/w), through the 6 kHz filter for AM, and the wider FM filter for FM.
 The ultimate (narrower) TX bandwidths are actually set by the DSP.
 
 You can use any filter on RX.
 
 I can't talk much more about this now as were busy with ramping up K3
 production, but we'll update our FAQ to explain this better.
 
 73, Eric   WA6HHQ
 --
 
 David Ferrington, M0XDF wrote:
 I thought you could transmit via the currently chosen filter - have I missed
 something?
 
 On 29/6/07 09:05, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] sent:
 
   
 Is 2.1kHz really overly narrow for SSB transmit?  I know people are
 talking about 1.8kHz filters for RX, and it seems useless to transmit
 energy that's not going to be used.  It's certainly wide enough for
 data modes.  In fact, it might be useful to be able to TX through the
 400Hz filter in some of those modes.
 
 
   
 

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take an equal portion, most people would be contented to take their own and
depart.
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[Elecraft] Swapping Standard 2.7 kHz 5-pole Filter

2007-06-29 Thread Bill Tippett

WA6HHQ:

This is incorrect. The 2.7 kHz 5-pole can only be swapped for a 2.8 kHz
or possibly the 2.1 kHz 8 pole filters. We require at least one SSB b/w
filter in each K3 as it ships since we must also transmit through the
filter for SSB and data modes. Transmitting through the 2.1 kHz filter
will limit your tx bandwidth to that value. ( I'm not aware of many
choosing the 2.1 as their only SSB filter - I may drop that as a swap
option to make sure no overly narrow TX K3s get out there and confuse
the market.)

Thanks Eric!  Makes sense to me.  I wondered when Annika
said the 400 Hz was available but did not question it.  For the
record, here's the current wording from your online order form:

* On SSB the K3 should transmit through the widest SSB filter 
available, typically 2.7 or 2.8 kHz. (You can receive on any filter.) 
All K3's must have at least a 2.1, 2.7 or 2.8 kHz SSB filter 
installed. (2.7 kHz is included with the base K3.) Please note that 
transmitting through the 2.1 kHz filter will restrict TX bandwidth to 
that value. For ESSB TX can be set to use the 6 kHz filter (if 
installed) and b/w can then be set by the DSP.


I'll post some more detailed DR numbers on the 5 pole vs 8 pole filters
in the next couple of days.

This will be very helpful in deciding between various
options.  Rather than swapping the stock 2.7k for the 8-pole 2.8k
for $90, I may be more likely to order a 1.8k for $120.  I'm still
undecided between the 500 Hz 5-pole versus 400 Hz 8-pole and will
be looking closely at the 2 kHz (or even 1 kHz if available) IMD/BDR 
results for those two filters.  Filter plots for the 5-pole

filters (like you have for 8-poles) would also be much appreciated.

73,  Bill  W4ZV

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Re: [Elecraft] Swapping Standard 2.7 kHz 5-pole Filter

2007-06-29 Thread Doug Faunt N6TQS +1-510-655-8604
 Is 2.1kHz really overly narrow for SSB transmit?  I know people are
 talking about 1.8kHz filters for RX, and it seems useless to transmit
 energy that's not going to be used.  It's certainly wide enough for
 data modes.  In fact, it might be useful to be able to TX through the
 400Hz filter in some of those modes.
 

I seem to have lost track of (or even lost) some of the discussion here.

Ed, W0YK commented on why a somewhat wider signal is good tactics
for SSB contesting (that's much more relevant to his station then
mine), but an interesting POV.

Eric, WA6HHQ said that 2.1kHz bandwidth audio would sound thin, and
that was apprently undesireable.  Is this just a marketing issue, or
is it truly the case for communication?  I know almost nothing about
pyschoacoustics, but I do know that once upon a time, the Collins
2.1kHz mechanical filters were the standard in military comm gear.
And I thought that the frequencies between 500Hz and 2500Hz were the
significant ones for understanding speech.
I note that the transmit audio can be tailored within that bandwidth
by the 8-band TX EQ. 

The TX filter width is irrelevant if the signal going into the filter
is very clean and bandwidth limited by the DSP, but I'm a belt and
suspenders kind of person in some cases.

I also note that these are 6db bandwidths, so that frequencies on the
edge are going to be attenuated somewhat, which is why I wouldn't
choose to use a 250Hz filter for a 170Hz FSK signal (I think some of
those sidebands are significant, but haven't done any real research on
this).  But if I wanted to transmit a particularly clean signal, I
might choose the 400Hz filter for that.

73, doug

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Re: [Elecraft] Swapping Standard 2.7 kHz 5-pole Filter

2007-06-29 Thread Tom Arntzen
In my opinion 2,1 khz isn't to narrow , but it would be desireable to be 
able to go 2,4 or 2,7 for ragchewing.

Have you ever tried to narrow down a ESSB signal on the reciever side?
You lose talkpower and the signal sounds lousy.
Do the same with a signal transmitting standard BW will still get the 
talkpower through.
So under noisy conditions if you transmitt 2,1 and the other station recieve 
2,1 or 1,9

the signal will get through very good.
Another hint with ESSB if you think the humming is annoying you could use 
the dsp.

Set for full BW but cutoff att 300 or 400hz and the signal sounds very nice.
The humming occure when they try to transmitt under about 100hz.

So fellows , if you want to try ESSB please don't go under 150 hz.
It sounds like crap  At least to me.
A really good ESSB signal is lovly to copy , but not the 30 hz stations.

73 de Tom LA1PHA
K2/100 3829


- Original Message - 
From: Doug Faunt N6TQS +1-510-655-8604 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Friday, June 29, 2007 7:11 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Swapping Standard 2.7 kHz 5-pole Filter



Is 2.1kHz really overly narrow for SSB transmit?  I know people are
talking about 1.8kHz filters for RX, and it seems useless to transmit
energy that's not going to be used.  It's certainly wide enough for
data modes.  In fact, it might be useful to be able to TX through the
400Hz filter in some of those modes.



I seem to have lost track of (or even lost) some of the discussion here.

Ed, W0YK commented on why a somewhat wider signal is good tactics
for SSB contesting (that's much more relevant to his station then
mine), but an interesting POV.

Eric, WA6HHQ said that 2.1kHz bandwidth audio would sound thin, and
that was apprently undesireable.  Is this just a marketing issue, or
is it truly the case for communication?  I know almost nothing about
pyschoacoustics, but I do know that once upon a time, the Collins
2.1kHz mechanical filters were the standard in military comm gear.
And I thought that the frequencies between 500Hz and 2500Hz were the
significant ones for understanding speech.
I note that the transmit audio can be tailored within that bandwidth
by the 8-band TX EQ.

The TX filter width is irrelevant if the signal going into the filter
is very clean and bandwidth limited by the DSP, but I'm a belt and
suspenders kind of person in some cases.

I also note that these are 6db bandwidths, so that frequencies on the
edge are going to be attenuated somewhat, which is why I wouldn't
choose to use a 250Hz filter for a 170Hz FSK signal (I think some of
those sidebands are significant, but haven't done any real research on
this).  But if I wanted to transmit a particularly clean signal, I
might choose the 400Hz filter for that.

73, doug

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[Elecraft] Swapping Standard 2.7 kHz 5-pole Filter

2007-06-28 Thread Bill Tippett



According to Monica at Elecraft, it's possible to swap
the standard 2.7 kHz 5-pole filter for either the 2.8 kHz 8-pole or
the 400 Hz 8-pole for an incremental $90 ($30 credit plus the
standard $120 charge for 8-pole filters), but only the 2.8 kHz
and 400 Hz may be substituted for the standard filter.

Now if we only knew if there were any difference in
IMD/BDR performance we could make a rational decision...

73,  Bill  W4ZV 


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Re: [Elecraft] Swapping Standard 2.7 kHz 5-pole Filter

2007-06-28 Thread Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ, Elecraft

Hi Bill,

This is incorrect. The 2.7 kHz 5-pole can only be swapped for a 2.8 kHz 
or possibly the 2.1 kHz 8 pole filters. We require at least one SSB b/w 
filter in each K3 as it ships since we must also transmit through the 
filter for SSB and data modes. Transmitting through the 2.1 kHz filter 
will limit your tx bandwidth to that value. ( I'm not aware of many 
choosing the 2.1 as their only SSB filter - I may drop that as a swap 
option to make sure no overly narrow TX K3s get out there and confuse 
the market.)


I'll post some more detailed DR numbers on the 5 pole vs 8 pole filters 
in the next couple of days. The short answer is that the 5 pole filters 
have slightly less IMD3 dynamic range and a wider shape factor than the 
8 pole filters, but both are very good. The 250 Hz 8-pole and the 200 Hz 
5 pole are both at least 95+ dB DR3 at 5 kHz, with the 8 pole beating 
out the 5 pole by several dB. We've been testing a number of each filter 
on a range of K3s to make sure we can conservatively spec them across 
filter variations and rig variations. :-)


One other note - The sales person you talked to is Annika. There is no 
Monica at Elecraft, unless they are hiding her somewhere! ;-) She was 
clear on  which filters could be swapped for the 2.7, but I'll check 
with her for sure tomorrow.


73, Eric WA6HHQ
(Now back to work!)


Bill Tippett wrote:



According to Monica at Elecraft, it's possible to swap
the standard 2.7 kHz 5-pole filter for either the 2.8 kHz 8-pole or
the 400 Hz 8-pole for an incremental $90 ($30 credit plus the
standard $120 charge for 8-pole filters), but only the 2.8 kHz
and 400 Hz may be substituted for the standard filter.

Now if we only knew if there were any difference in
IMD/BDR performance we could make a rational decision...

73,  Bill  W4ZV
_

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Re: [Elecraft] Swapping Standard 2.7 kHz 5-pole Filter

2007-06-28 Thread Doug Faunt N6TQS +1-510-655-8604

   Date: Thu, 28 Jun 2007 21:20:26 -0700
   From: Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ, Elecraft [EMAIL PROTECTED]

   Hi Bill,

   This is incorrect. The 2.7 kHz 5-pole can only be swapped for a 2.8 kHz 
   or possibly the 2.1 kHz 8 pole filters. We require at least one SSB b/w 
   filter in each K3 as it ships since we must also transmit through the 
   filter for SSB and data modes. Transmitting through the 2.1 kHz filter 
   will limit your tx bandwidth to that value. ( I'm not aware of many 
   choosing the 2.1 as their only SSB filter - I may drop that as a swap 
   option to make sure no overly narrow TX K3s get out there and confuse 
   the market.)

Is 2.1kHz really overly narrow for SSB transmit?  I know people are
talking about 1.8kHz filters for RX, and it seems useless to transmit
energy that's not going to be used.  It's certainly wide enough for
data modes.  In fact, it might be useful to be able to TX through the
400Hz filter in some of those modes.

73, doug
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Re: [Elecraft] Swapping Standard 2.7 kHz 5-pole Filter

2007-06-28 Thread Eric Swartz WA6HHQ - Elecraft
I was referring to voice and I'm concerned that many will think a radio 
that is -always- limited to 2.1 kHz TX is overly narrow and 'thin' sounding.


73, Eric

_..._



Doug Faunt N6TQS +1-510-655-8604 wrote:

   Date: Thu, 28 Jun 2007 21:20:26 -0700
   
Is 2.1kHz really overly narrow for SSB transmit?  I know people are

talking about 1.8kHz filters for RX, and it seems useless to transmit
energy that's not going to be used.  It's certainly wide enough for
data modes.  In fact, it might be useful to be able to TX through the
400Hz filter in some of those modes.

73, doug
  

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