Re: [Elecraft] DC-supply for a preamp?

2010-04-28 Thread DM4iM
Hello all,
thank you for all the info about losses in a coax cable,
but the original question was if this is a good or a bad idea.
Lots of qsb, so it disappeared in the noise. :-)

I've been thinking about it myself, my conclusion is: no good idea.
Even if the K3 passes the supply voltage to it's antenna jack, bad
things can happen if you forget to switch the supply off, when you
change antennas, switch to your dummyload, you name it.
So it is a big NONO.

Martin

--

73 , DM4iM
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Re: [Elecraft] DC-supply for a preamp?

2010-04-28 Thread Bob McGraw - K4TAX
I seem to recall that several companies make bias T devices that allow RF 
to pass but block DC in one direction.  Thus these are suitable for feeding 
DC to a antenna mounted preamp.  Then the challenge of switching the preamp 
out of line for transmit is next.

For my EME applications I have made my own bias T.   I apply DC to the bias 
T that switches the preamp in line and supplies power to same.  For transmit 
I remove the DC from the bias T thus turning off the preamp and switching it 
out of line.

Personally, two feedlines, one for RX and one for TX  and a separate DC 
control cable is the more reliable system, specially when running high 
legal limit power.  I've vaporized more than one preamp PCB and other 
components in the past not to mention the more likely probability of a relay 
failure on the top side.

My rule is the less stuff in the RF path, they better the reliability. 
Low loss feedline is the best approach.

73
Bob, K4TAX


- Original Message - 
From: DM4iM hamra...@vr-web.de
To: Reflector Elecraft Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Wednesday, April 28, 2010 6:18 AM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] DC-supply for a preamp?


 Hello all,
 thank you for all the info about losses in a coax cable,
 but the original question was if this is a good or a bad idea.
 Lots of qsb, so it disappeared in the noise. :-)

 I've been thinking about it myself, my conclusion is: no good idea.
 Even if the K3 passes the supply voltage to it's antenna jack, bad
 things can happen if you forget to switch the supply off, when you
 change antennas, switch to your dummyload, you name it.
 So it is a big NONO.

 Martin

 --

 73 , DM4iM
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Re: [Elecraft] DC-supply for a preamp?

2010-04-28 Thread WILLIS COOKE
Martin, it is a common idea.  The antenna tuners and remote relays that use 
only the coax use the idea.  The big danger is connecting the injection port 
incorrectly and putting the 12 volts on your transceiver.  I have a dead TS-850 
waiting for repair because I connected the injection port backwards for my MFJ 
Antenna Tuner.  I have been holding off on this note because I hoped for 
official work from Elecraft, but I have seen none, so here is your Take it for 
what it cost free advise.  The comments about putting the amp at the 
transceiver have merit.  Personally, I don't have an external preamp and I have 
about 3 db loss in my cable, but I make some nice 6 meter contacts.  The people 
with more equipment no doubt hear better than I.
 Willis 'Cookie' Cooke 
K5EWJ 





From: DM4iM hamra...@vr-web.de
To: Reflector Elecraft Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Wed, April 28, 2010 6:18:37 AM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] DC-supply for a preamp?

Hello all,
thank you for all the info about losses in a coax cable,
but the original question was if this is a good or a bad idea.
Lots of qsb, so it disappeared in the noise. :-)

I've been thinking about it myself, my conclusion is: no good idea.
Even if the K3 passes the supply voltage to it's antenna jack, bad
things can happen if you forget to switch the supply off, when you
change antennas, switch to your dummyload, you name it.
So it is a big NONO.

Martin

--

73 , DM4iM
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Re: [Elecraft] DC-supply for a preamp?

2010-04-28 Thread Lance Collister
This will be my last comment on this thread, which seems to be digressing from 
the 
original inquiry.  However, when I see information like the one below, I feel 
it 
needs to be addressed, so inexperienced readers do not get a wrong impression 
and 
experience equipment failure as a result.

The biggest reason I can think of for running the preamp voltage up the receive 
cable is to AVOID what K4TAX recommends below.  Running a separate unshielded 
power line up a tower to a preamp is a sure way to generate voltage spikes 
which 
will destroy a sensitive preamplifier.  Of course such spikes can be caused by 
induction of nearby lightning but the most common problem is simply switching 
transients from the relay control lines also run up the tower.  Using bias T's 
to 
send the voltage to the preamp via a shielded coaxial cable is the safest way 
to 
provide a stable controlled DC voltage to a preamp.

The bottom line for K3 users is to keep the coaxial loss low and keep the 
preamp 
attached to the K3.  If you are operating higher frequencies where your feed  
line 
loss will degrade front end performance and you MUST mount a preamp and relays 
at 
the antenna, use shielded cable to provide voltage to the preamp.

GL and VY 73, Lance

On 4/28/2010 11:42 AM, Bob McGraw - K4TAX wrote:
 I seem to recall that several companies make bias T devices that allow RF
 to pass but block DC in one direction.  Thus these are suitable for feeding
 DC to a antenna mounted preamp.  Then the challenge of switching the preamp
 out of line for transmit is next.

 For my EME applications I have made my own bias T.   I apply DC to the bias
 T that switches the preamp in line and supplies power to same.  For transmit
 I remove the DC from the bias T thus turning off the preamp and switching it
 out of line.

 Personally, two feedlines, one for RX and one for TX  and a separate DC
 control cable is the more reliable system, specially when running high
 legal limit power.  I've vaporized more than one preamp PCB and other
 components in the past not to mention the more likely probability of a relay
 failure on the top side.

 My rule is the less stuff in the RF path, they better the reliability.
 Low loss feedline is the best approach.

 73
 Bob, K4TAX


 - Original Message -
 From: DM4iMhamra...@vr-web.de
 To: Reflector ElecraftElecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Sent: Wednesday, April 28, 2010 6:18 AM
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] DC-supply for a preamp?


 Hello all,
 thank you for all the info about losses in a coax cable,
 but the original question was if this is a good or a bad idea.
 Lots of qsb, so it disappeared in the noise. :-)

 I've been thinking about it myself, my conclusion is: no good idea.
 Even if the K3 passes the supply voltage to it's antenna jack, bad
 things can happen if you forget to switch the supply off, when you
 change antennas, switch to your dummyload, you name it.
 So it is a big NONO.

 Martin


-- 
Lance Collister, W7GJ (ex: WN3GPL, WA3GPL, WA1JXN, WA1JXN/C6A, ZF2OC/ZF8, 
E51SIX)
P.O. Box 73
Frenchtown, MT  59834  USA
QTH: DN27UB
TEL: (406) 626-5728   URL: http://www.bigskyspaces.com/w7gj
LIVE MESSENGER CHAT: w...@hotmail.com
2m DXCC #11, 6m DXCC #815

Interested in 6m EME?  Ask me about subscribing to the Magic Band EME email!
http://6meme.com/mailman/listinfo/magic_6meme.com
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Re: [Elecraft] DC-supply for a preamp?

2010-04-27 Thread Lance Collister
On 4/27/2010 2:32 PM, DM4iM wrote:
 Elecrafters,
 this might be a rig-killer and vy stupid, but

 Can i power a 6m masthead-preamp by feeding dc via choke and coupling
 C's to the KXV3A's in/out sockets (where the elecraft preamp is supposed
 to sit), or is this a big NONO?

 Martin

Hello Martin,

I think you could do better by simply installing the PR6 at the K3 and using 
low 
loss coax to the antenna.  Almost all the 6m EME stations around the world use 
a 
good external preamp in the shack.  If your coax cable loss is 1 dB or less, 
you 
will not gain anything by mounting the 6m preamp at the antenna.

You can model this for yourself in the EME CALCULATOR (accessed from the EME 
ECHO 
MODE screen in the old WSJT Version 4). Because the EME CALCULATOR and EME ECHO 
MODE were never re-written in the language used in more recent revisions of 
WSTJ, 
that old version is still available:

http://www.physics.princeton.edu/pulsar/K1JT/WSJT498.EXE

I think you will find it much simpler to keep the preamp in the shack!  GL and 
VY 
73, Lance

-- 
Lance Collister, W7GJ (ex: WN3GPL, WA3GPL, WA1JXN, WA1JXN/C6A, ZF2OC/ZF8, 
E51SIX)
P.O. Box 73
Frenchtown, MT  59834  USA
QTH: DN27UB
TEL: (406) 626-5728   URL: http://www.bigskyspaces.com/w7gj
LIVE MESSENGER CHAT: w...@hotmail.com
2m DXCC #11, 6m DXCC #815

Interested in 6m EME?  Ask me about subscribing to the Magic Band EME email!
http://6meme.com/mailman/listinfo/magic_6meme.com
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Re: [Elecraft] DC-supply for a preamp?

2010-04-27 Thread WILLIS COOKE
Lance, what kind of coax are you using that only has one dB loss at six 
meters?  7/8 Heliax would do it, but LMR-400 would not unless you could keep 
the run under 100 feet.
 Willis 'Cookie' Cooke 
K5EWJ 





From: Lance Collister w...@q.com
To: DM4iM hamra...@vr-web.de; Reflector Elecraft Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Tue, April 27, 2010 11:25:52 AM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] DC-supply for a preamp?

On 4/27/2010 2:32 PM, DM4iM wrote:
 Elecrafters,
 this might be a rig-killer and vy stupid, but

 Can i power a 6m masthead-preamp by feeding dc via choke and coupling
 C's to the KXV3A's in/out sockets (where the elecraft preamp is supposed
 to sit), or is this a big NONO?

 Martin

Hello Martin,

I think you could do better by simply installing the PR6 at the K3 and using 
low 
loss coax to the antenna.  Almost all the 6m EME stations around the world use 
a 
good external preamp in the shack.  If your coax cable loss is 1 dB or less, 
you 
will not gain anything by mounting the 6m preamp at the antenna.

You can model this for yourself in the EME CALCULATOR (accessed from the EME 
ECHO 
MODE screen in the old WSJT Version 4). Because the EME CALCULATOR and EME ECHO 
MODE were never re-written in the language used in more recent revisions of 
WSTJ, 
that old version is still available:

http://www.physics.princeton.edu/pulsar/K1JT/WSJT498.EXE

I think you will find it much simpler to keep the preamp in the shack!  GL and 
VY 
73, Lance

-- 
Lance Collister, W7GJ (ex: WN3GPL, WA3GPL, WA1JXN, WA1JXN/C6A, ZF2OC/ZF8, 
E51SIX)
P.O. Box 73
Frenchtown, MT  59834  USA
QTH: DN27UB
TEL: (406) 626-5728  URL: http://www.bigskyspaces.com/w7gj
LIVE MESSENGER CHAT: w...@hotmail.com
2m DXCC #11, 6m DXCC #815

Interested in 6m EME?  Ask me about subscribing to the Magic Band EME email!
http://6meme.com/mailman/listinfo/magic_6meme.com
__
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Re: [Elecraft] DC-supply for a preamp?

2010-04-27 Thread Wes Stewart
So use 7/8 Heliax :-)

--- On Tue, 4/27/10, WILLIS COOKE wrco...@yahoo.com wrote:

 Date: Tuesday, April 27, 2010, 11:02 AM
 Lance, what kind of coax are you
 using that only has one dB loss at six meters?  7/8 Heliax
 would do it, but LMR-400 would not unless you could keep the
 run under 100 feet.
  Willis 'Cookie' Cooke 
 K5EWJ 



  
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Re: [Elecraft] DC-supply for a preamp?

2010-04-27 Thread WILLIS COOKE
That wouldn't quite reach the ground from my antenna but LMR600 has good 
specs.  How are the connectors to work with?  Do you need a flex jumper at the 
antenna to allow the rotor to work?  I am using 230 feet of RG-213 which has 
about 3.5 loss according to the specs.  It works, but I don't do Moon Bounce 
with it.
 Willis 'Cookie' Cooke 
K5EWJ 





From: Ken Roberson kwrober...@yahoo.com
To: WILLIS COOKE wrco...@yahoo.com
Sent: Tue, April 27, 2010 12:09:15 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] DC-supply for a preamp?

Hello,
I'm using About 65 ft LMR-600, and Elecraft 6M preamp,This
seems to work ok.

73 Ken K5DNL

--

--- On Tue, 4/27/10, WILLIS COOKE wrco...@yahoo.com wrote:

 From: WILLIS COOKE wrco...@yahoo.com
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] DC-supply for a preamp?
 To: w...@q.com, DM4iM hamra...@vr-web.de, Reflector Elecraft 
 Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Date: Tuesday, April 27, 2010, 12:02 PM
 Lance, what kind of coax are you
 using that only has one dB loss at six meters?  7/8 Heliax
 would do it, but LMR-400 would not unless you could keep the
 run under 100 feet.
  Willis 'Cookie' Cooke 
 K5EWJ 
 
 
 
 
 
 From: Lance Collister w...@q.com
 To: DM4iM hamra...@vr-web.de;
 Reflector Elecraft Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Sent: Tue, April 27, 2010 11:25:52 AM
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] DC-supply for a preamp?
 
 On 4/27/2010 2:32 PM, DM4iM wrote:
  Elecrafters,
  this might be a rig-killer and vy stupid, but
 
  Can i power a 6m masthead-preamp by feeding dc via
 choke and coupling
  C's to the KXV3A's in/out sockets (where the elecraft
 preamp is supposed
  to sit), or is this a big NONO?
 
  Martin
 
 Hello Martin,
 
 I think you could do better by simply installing the PR6 at
 the K3 and using low 
 loss coax to the antenna.  Almost all the 6m EME stations
 around the world use a 
 good external preamp in the shack.  If your coax cable
 loss is 1 dB or less, you 
 will not gain anything by mounting the 6m preamp at the
 antenna.
 
 You can model this for yourself in the EME CALCULATOR
 (accessed from the EME ECHO 
 MODE screen in the old WSJT Version 4). Because the EME
 CALCULATOR and EME ECHO 
 MODE were never re-written in the language used in more
 recent revisions of WSTJ, 
 that old version is still available:
 
 http://www.physics.princeton.edu/pulsar/K1JT/WSJT498.EXE
 
 I think you will find it much simpler to keep the preamp in
 the shack!  GL and VY 
 73, Lance
 
 -- 
 Lance Collister, W7GJ (ex: WN3GPL, WA3GPL, WA1JXN,
 WA1JXN/C6A, ZF2OC/ZF8, E51SIX)
 P.O. Box 73
 Frenchtown, MT  59834  USA
 QTH: DN27UB
 TEL: (406) 626-5728  URL: http://www.bigskyspaces.com/w7gj
 LIVE MESSENGER CHAT: w...@hotmail.com
 2m DXCC #11, 6m DXCC #815
 
 Interested in 6m EME?  Ask me about subscribing to the
 Magic Band EME email!
 http://6meme.com/mailman/listinfo/magic_6meme.com
 __
 Elecraft mailing list
 Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
 Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
 Post: mailto:Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 
 This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
 Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
 
 
 
       
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Re: [Elecraft] DC-supply for a preamp?

2010-04-27 Thread Lance Collister
Hello Cookie,

I am using 200' of 1-5/8 Heliax, and used LMR600 for all my phasing lines.  
The 
10' flexible section around the rotor is LMR600UF. I think my total feedline 
loss 
is less than 0.5 dB. Before I found the free piece of big Heliax, I used free 
3/4 
CATV 75 ohm hardline, which also worked well at keeping the loss down.  7/8 
Heliax can also frequently be found in these short lengths.

If you can't find any used or end of spool pieces of hardline, new LMR600 has a 
loss of 0.5 dB per 100', so it also is a readily available option.  With all 
these 
options, and the fact that most people have 6m feedlines shorter than 200' 
long, 
it really is getting pretty easy to achieve a feedline loss under 1.0 dB on 6m.

GL and VY 73, Lance

On 4/27/2010 5:02 PM, WILLIS COOKE wrote:
 Lance, what kind of coax are you using that only has one dB loss at six
 meters? 7/8 Heliax would do it, but LMR-400 would not unless you could
 keep the run under 100 feet.
 Willis 'Cookie' Cooke
 K5EWJ


 
 *From:* Lance Collister w...@q.com
 *To:* DM4iM hamra...@vr-web.de; Reflector Elecraft
 Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 *Sent:* Tue, April 27, 2010 11:25:52 AM
 *Subject:* Re: [Elecraft] DC-supply for a preamp?

 On 4/27/2010 2:32 PM, DM4iM wrote:
   Elecrafters,
   this might be a rig-killer and vy stupid, but
  
   Can i power a 6m masthead-preamp by feeding dc via choke and coupling
   C's to the KXV3A's in/out sockets (where the elecraft preamp is supposed
   to sit), or is this a big NONO?
  
   Martin
  
 Hello Martin,

 I think you could do better by simply installing the PR6 at the K3 and
 using low
 loss coax to the antenna. Almost all the 6m EME stations around the
 world use a
 good external preamp in the shack. If your coax cable loss is 1 dB or
 less, you
 will not gain anything by mounting the 6m preamp at the antenna.

 You can model this for yourself in the EME CALCULATOR (accessed from the
 EME ECHO
 MODE screen in the old WSJT Version 4). Because the EME CALCULATOR and
 EME ECHO
 MODE were never re-written in the language used in more recent revisions
 of WSTJ,
 that old version is still available:

 http://www.physics.princeton.edu/pulsar/K1JT/WSJT498.EXE

 I think you will find it much simpler to keep the preamp in the shack!
 GL and VY
 73, Lance

 --
 Lance Collister, W7GJ (ex: WN3GPL, WA3GPL, WA1JXN, WA1JXN/C6A,
 ZF2OC/ZF8, E51SIX)
 P.O. Box 73
 Frenchtown, MT 59834 USA
 QTH: DN27UB
 TEL: (406) 626-5728 URL: http://www.bigskyspaces.com/w7gj
 LIVE MESSENGER CHAT: w...@hotmail.com mailto:w...@hotmail.com
 2m DXCC #11, 6m DXCC #815

 Interested in 6m EME? Ask me about subscribing to the Magic Band EME email!
 http://6meme.com/mailman/listinfo/magic_6meme.com
 __
 Elecraft mailing list
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 Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
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-- 
Lance Collister, W7GJ (ex: WN3GPL, WA3GPL, WA1JXN, WA1JXN/C6A, ZF2OC/ZF8, 
E51SIX)
P.O. Box 73
Frenchtown, MT  59834  USA
QTH: DN27UB
TEL: (406) 626-5728   URL: http://www.bigskyspaces.com/w7gj
LIVE MESSENGER CHAT: w...@hotmail.com
2m DXCC #11, 6m DXCC #815

Interested in 6m EME?  Ask me about subscribing to the Magic Band EME email!
http://6meme.com/mailman/listinfo/magic_6meme.com
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Re: [Elecraft] DC-supply for a preamp?

2010-04-27 Thread Lance Collister
Hello Cookie,

Wow - you must have a HUGE tower!  More power to you ;-)  Yes, I use LMR600UF 
(Ultra Flex) around the rotor...you can't use cable with a solid center 
conductor 
in an application requiring repeated flexing.  The special connectors work 
fine, 
but you have to take some care and make sure you put them on properly.  I just 
take my time when I have to put them on...it is worth it to have such low loss 
cable!  I agree...you won't do much weak signal work with 3.5 dB loss ahead of 
the 
preamp!  GL and VY 73, Lance

On 4/27/2010 5:37 PM, WILLIS COOKE wrote:
 That wouldn't quite reach the ground from my antenna but LMR600 has good 
 specs.
 How are the connectors to work with?  Do you need a flex jumper at the antenna
 to allow the rotor to work?  I am using 230 feet of RG-213 which has about 3.5
 loss according to the specs.  It works, but I don't do Moon Bounce with it.
 Willis 'Cookie' Cooke K5EWJ


-- 
Lance Collister, W7GJ (ex: WN3GPL, WA3GPL, WA1JXN, WA1JXN/C6A, ZF2OC/ZF8, 
E51SIX)
P.O. Box 73
Frenchtown, MT  59834  USA
QTH: DN27UB
TEL: (406) 626-5728   URL: http://www.bigskyspaces.com/w7gj
LIVE MESSENGER CHAT: w...@hotmail.com
2m DXCC #11, 6m DXCC #815

Interested in 6m EME?  Ask me about subscribing to the Magic Band EME email!
http://6meme.com/mailman/listinfo/magic_6meme.com
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Re: [Elecraft] DC-supply for a preamp?

2010-04-27 Thread Edward Cole
Martin,

I installed an ARR P50VDG preamp on the back side of my K3/10 using 
preamp in/out connectors on the KVX3.
photo: http://www.kl7uw.com/K3-ARR-6mPreamp.jpg

I will control the power via the ACC jack when I get a VGA jack.  For 
now it is on when the K3 is on.
Much easier and safer than using a bias tee  and remote switched 
preamp.  I agree with Lance that you will not likely see any 
improvement in sensitivity mounting the preamp at the antenna.  For 
keeping loss down use LMR-400 coax for runs up to 100-feet, and 
LDF4-50A Heliax for longer runs.  This keeps transmission losses down, too.

73, Ed - KL7UW
I run 80-feet of LMR-400 to my 3-element 6m yagi at 55-feet on the tower.
http://www.kl7uw.com/6m.htm

--

Message: 2
Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2010 16:25:52 +
From: Lance Collister w...@q.com
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] DC-supply for a preamp?
To: DM4iM hamra...@vr-web.de, Reflector Elecraft
 Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Message-ID: blu0-smtp74dd81c59bd56fe6e1ba3989...@phx.gbl
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed

On 4/27/2010 2:32 PM, DM4iM wrote:
  Elecrafters,
  this might be a rig-killer and vy stupid, but
 
  Can i power a 6m masthead-preamp by feeding dc via choke and coupling
  C's to the KXV3A's in/out sockets (where the elecraft preamp is supposed
  to sit), or is this a big NONO?
 
  Martin
 
Hello Martin,

I think you could do better by simply installing the PR6 at the K3 
and using low
loss coax to the antenna.  Almost all the 6m EME stations around the 
world use a
good external preamp in the shack.  If your coax cable loss is 1 dB 
or less, you
will not gain anything by mounting the 6m preamp at the antenna.

You can model this for yourself in the EME CALCULATOR (accessed from 
the EME ECHO
MODE screen in the old WSJT Version 4). Because the EME CALCULATOR 
and EME ECHO
MODE were never re-written in the language used in more recent 
revisions of WSTJ,
that old version is still available:

http://www.physics.princeton.edu/pulsar/K1JT/WSJT498.EXE

I think you will find it much simpler to keep the preamp in the 
shack!  GL and VY
73, Lance

-- 
Lance Collister, W7GJ (ex: WN3GPL, WA3GPL, WA1JXN, WA1JXN/C6A, 
ZF2OC/ZF8, E51SIX)
P.O. Box 73
Frenchtown, MT  59834  USA
QTH: DN27UB
TEL: (406) 626-5728   URL: http://www.bigskyspaces.com/w7gj
LIVE MESSENGER CHAT: w...@hotmail.com
2m DXCC #11, 6m DXCC #815

Interested in 6m EME?  Ask me about subscribing to the Magic Band EME email!
http://6meme.com/mailman/listinfo/magic_6meme.com


73, Ed - KL7UW, WD2XSH/45
==
BP40IQ   500 KHz - 10-GHz   www.kl7uw.com
EME: 144-600w, 432-100w, 1296-60w, 3400-fall 2010
DUBUS Magazine USA Rep dubus...@hotmail.com
== 

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