Re: [EM] To see oursels as ithers see us

2009-02-08 Thread Fred Gohlke

Good Morning, Michael

re: "... you speak of those who lack faith - not in a particular
 judgment of the people - but more generally, in all such
 judgments."

Yes.  I think you could say that, but I'd like to look at the issue more 
closely:


To say we believe in democracy is to say very little because, unless we 
know how democracy is implemented, we can not evaluate the extent to 
which the people control the government.  The practice in the United 
States (which most Americans think of as the epitome of democracy) is 
profoundly anti-democratic. (I will post the rationale for this 
assertion within a few days.  I urge those who would rebuke me for it to 
wait until then, so they can address the issues rather than bluster 
about generalities.)


My belief in democracy is a belief that there are among us people of 
intellect and integrity who are suited to represent us in our government 
and that is it our right and our responsibility to find these people and 
raise them to positions of leadership.  So, in terms of your comment, I 
speak of those who lack faith that there are among us good 
representatives of the people, people who can and will make the 
judgments that advance society.



re: "I also intended my answer to apply to particular institutions
 of democracy, such as a newly proposed election method.  We
 cannot judge such a proposal on the basis of its principles
 alone.  We must also look on the practical side.  There too,
 faith is too much to ask."

For the most part, I agree with you.  My sole demur is on the question 
of practicality, an argument that can be used to deter virtually any 
proposal without regard to its merit.


Judging a proposal on its principles alone is unwise but judging it on 
the basis of reason is not.  All advances are built on a foundation of 
reason.  They can't exist until they are conceived.



re: "Generally, do you think it's useful to look at other, similar
 election methods?"

Of course, if there are any.  Studying alternatives is the essence of 
the spread of knowledge.



re: "Can you explain these informal arrangements (i.e., "You drive,
 we're drunk.") in more detail?"

In terms of problem-solving ... which should be government's role in our 
existence ... the natural tendency of rational individuals is to select 
the most qualified people in the troubled group to work out the 
solution.  We should not let the fact that ego plays a large part in 
selecting the most qualified people (often, if not usually, to the 
detriment of the group) blind us to the essential nature of the way we 
solve problems.  Free of external constraints ("It's my car, I'll 
drive."), we always seek the most competent person we can find to 
resolve the problem.


Since, in terms of political choices, the external constraints are many 
and varied (most people won't take a cab, even when they know the driver 
is drunk, because of peer pressure and cost), devising an electoral 
method that frees us of these constraint is vital, but non-trivial.


After I post the promised comments on partisan politics in the United 
States, I'll suggest a method of implementing a truly democratic 
electoral process ... a method that gives every member of the electorate 
an equal opportunity to influence the government ... a method that 
resolves the problem of external constraints ... a method that allows 
the people to select the best of their number to represent them in their 
government ... so we can examine it carefully.  If we find its 
shortcomings exceed its benefits, the process should point us to a 
better solution.


Fred Gohlke

Election-Methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info


Re: [EM] To see oursels as ithers see us

2009-02-06 Thread Michael Allan
Fred Gohlke wrote:

> You responded:
>"Faith may be too much to ask of them."
>
> If so, their lack of regard for the judgment of the people belies their 
> belief in democracy

I understand now, you speak of those who lack faith - not in a
particular judgment of the people - but more generally, in all such
judgments.  I intended my answer to apply only to particular
judgements, where I think faith is too much to ask.  One must judge
for oneself, case by case, because a people can make mistakes.

I also intended my answer to apply to particular institutions of
democracy, such as a newly proposed election method.  We cannot judge
such a proposal on the basis of its principles alone.  We must also
look on the practical side.  There too, faith is too much to ask.

Democracy is a beautiful idea.  I think we'll do our best to make it a
reality.  I have faith - we won't give up too easily.  But that's an
historical fact!

> A thoughtful critique would be welcome ...

Yes, always welcome!  Let's together find one.

Generally, do you think it's useful to look at other, similar election
methods?  To identify points of similarity and difference?  Strengths
and weaknesses?

> ... There are informal arrangements of this type all around us ("You
> drive, we're drunk.") but I'm unaware of any attempt to formalize
> the procedure.

Can you explain these informal arrangements in more detail?  As an
engineer, I see them as design prototypes.

> ... I was under the impression that clicking on the underlined part
> of the author's name at the top of a post (Michael Allan mike at
> zelea.com, in your case) automatically sent a copy of the post to
> the author...

In my case (thanks for reminding me!) I need to add a typed line at
the top of the message:

  Cc: Fred Gohlke 

-- 
Michael Allan

Toronto, 647-436-4521
http://zelea.com/


Election-Methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info


Re: [EM] To see oursels as ithers see us

2009-02-05 Thread Fred Gohlke

Good Morning, Michael

To my comment:
   "From what I've seen, many who profess belief in democracy
lack faith in the judgment of the people."

You responded:
   "Faith may be too much to ask of them."

If so, their lack of regard for the judgment of the people belies their 
belief in democracy


If one has the humility to recognize that there are many people with 
superior qualities among our peers, it is easy to see that we need a 
means of finding them and elevating them to positions of leadership. 
Those who are so arrogant as to believe that they can personally 
influence events by voting on choices made by self-interested people, 
will continue to pursue methods of doing so, even though their efforts 
are so obviously futile and the results so destructively flawed.



re: "But I am sworn to a truce with you!  Critique of method is not
 allowed."

Alas, Alas!!!  Must it rest there, then?

A thoughtful critique would be welcome ... provided, of course, that the 
person offering it were willing to consider the counterpoints and 
address them with reason.  The effort might lead to an impasse, but, if 
so, the points of disagreement would be clear.


Besides, is not asserting (with regard to my description of Practical 
Democracy) that "the infrastructure you propose has problems" a form of 
critique.  Is it improper to ask that the assertion be supported?


I've attempted to respond to every reasonable objection that has been 
raised.  I'd like to consider clear, direct counter-arguments, but, for 
the most part, the issues have be avoided.



re: "So I return the question in this form: What other election
 methods have been proposed that are similar, either in
 purpose or technique, to your own practical democracy?  Of
 those most similar, what are their compartative strengths
 and weaknesses?"

I'm sorry, but I've never heard of any election method that is even 
remotely similar to the one I outlined.  There are informal arrangements 
of this type all around us ("You drive, we're drunk.") but I'm unaware 
of any attempt to formalize the procedure.



re: "Do you still prefer a CC for list posts?"

Yes, I do.  For a variety of reasons, not least of which is the 
confusing arcana that peppers most submissions, I do not attempt to read 
all the posts on the site.  If it is not inconvenient for you, please 
insure that I receive a copy of your messages.


At the risk of showing my ignorance, I was under the impression that 
clicking on the underlined part of the author's name at the top of a 
post (Michael Allan mike at zelea.com, in your case) automatically sent 
a copy of the post to the author.  Am I wrong ... again???


Fred

Election-Methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info


[EM] To see oursels as ithers see us

2009-02-02 Thread Michael Allan
Fred Gohlke wrote:

> I suspect you are right, even though ...
>
> "O wad some Power the giftie gie us
>  To see oursels as ithers see us!"

Excellent!  May discussion be that gift!  Theory says so, if not the
bard.

> It seems sad that a passionate search for a more democratic electoral 
> method may be seen as anger by folks professing a belief in democracy. 
> Still, I shouldn't be surprised.  From what I've seen, many who profess 
> belief in democracy lack faith in the judgment of the people.

Faith may be too much to ask of them.  They may need to hear the
judgement before agreeing to it.  And we the people, we may need to
hear our collective voice in practice - "to see oursels as ithers see
us" - before we pass final judgement.

> re: "(Your proposal is interesting, all the same.)"
>
> I'm glad you find it so.  It would be helpful if you could outline
> its shortcomings.  I will, of course, express my point of view
> (passionately?)  in the hope we can isolate specific failings and
> reduce their adverse effect.

But I am sworn to a truce with you!  Critique of method is not
allowed.  (Nor is quibbling.  I have renamed the thread. :)

So I return the question in this form: What other election methods
have been proposed that are similar, either in purpose or technique,
to your own practical democracy?  Of those most similar, what are
their compartative strengths and weaknesses?

P.S.  Do you still prefer a CC for list posts?

-- 
Michael Allan

Toronto, 647-436-4521
http://zelea.com/


Election-Methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info