[expert] Mdk 9.1 / Promise RAID FastTrak 376

2003-10-02 Thread David Oberbeck
Hello all,

   We are trying to install Mdk 9.1 on a MSI motherboard with a
Promise FastTrak 376 (aka 20376 controller).

   After googling about for a while, we found that there is a lot of
noise out there... so by any chance does anybody on this list have:

(a) succinct, and

(b) actually working instructions

on how to do this for Mandrake?

TIA,
David

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Re: [expert] VPN Client for Linux

2002-10-06 Thread David Oberbeck

Greetings,

   It is my understanding that Free/SWAN works with Checkpoint, although
I personally have not used it. Check out:

http://www.freeswan.org/

and there are a number of mailing lists & archives from that URL. I'm sure
someone over there will be an excellent source to post this question; they
will know for sure.

HTH,
DGO

On Sunday 06 October 2002 10:57, J. Craig Woods Wrote Thusly:
> Looking for some suggestions:
>
> I need to access my private network at work, and I am looking for a VPN
> client that will work with a CheckPoint Firewall VPN on a Win2000
> Server. I need to tunnel ssh through the firewall, and connect to my
> sparc machine (SunOS 5.9). I was given a Micro$oft VPN client made by
> CheckPoint (of course, with username and password) for this task but I
> would much prefer a Linux VPN client for the aforementioned task.

   Yup - especially if you're talking with another *nix box.

> Is one available, and is there some documentation on the web? I have
> STFW, and found some interesting reading, including freeS/WAN, but
> thought I might see if anyone on the expert list has some suggestions. I
> have access to any version of Linux for this VPN client to work on, or
> with.
>
> (yes, LX, this means I am back among the gainfully employed, thanks for
> you help too)
>
> Thanks for any help in this regard,
> drjung

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Re: [expert] mt command

2002-10-05 Thread David Oberbeck

Greetings,

   The package on this 8.1 system is:

mt-st-0.6-2mdk

   This contains the commands you need to talk with SCSI Tape
drives manually (e.g. from the command line).

   You will probably need these even if you use something like
BRU, which uses a GUI on top of the command line tools.

   Personally, I almost never use the command line tools, I
deal with the tape drive through BRU.

HTH,
DGO

On Saturday 05 October 2002 12:50, Dennis Cardinale Wrote Thusly:
> Does anyone know why none of my Mandrake installations include the mt
> (magnetic tape) command?  From what package is mt installed?
>
> Thanks,
>
> Dennis Cardinale

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Re: [expert] Mdk 9.0: Soundblaster Live! Bass and treble control

2002-10-03 Thread David Oberbeck

On Wednesday 02 October 2002 13:31, Patrick Mayer Wrote Thusly:
> Hello,
>
> I am trying to change the bass and treble level on my SB Live without much
> success... I've tried using kmix and aumix: both show the appropriate
> sliders but moving them does not change anything: I still get the same
> "thin" sound... Does anybody know if there's is a workaround for this bug?
>
> Thanks!

   To make everything work (treble & bass controls) correctly under
Mdk 8.1 / 8.2, I needed to rebuild from source; I had rather hoped
that 9.0 would fix this, sounds like it has not.

   Some useful URLs:

http://www.euronet.nl/~mailme/
http://opensource.creative.com/

HTH,
DGO

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Re: [expert] Emacs colors

2002-10-02 Thread David Oberbeck

Vox,

   You're very welcome.

DGO

On Tuesday 01 October 2002 22:28, Vox Wrote Thusly:
> David Oberbeck <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> > Stephano,
> >
> >Check out:
> >
> > http://www.emacswiki.org/cgi-bin/wiki.pl?ColorTheme
> >
> >There are an awful lot of color customizations that you can do
> > to Emacs... and this site will point out (a) what they are, (b) some
> > other people's themes, and (c) how to painlessly do this.
>
>   That color-theme thing rules! :) I like it, a lot...easiest way I've
>   seen to learn how to customize all that stuff :) Thanks a lot for
>   the URL.
>
>   Vox

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Re: [expert] Emacs colors

2002-10-01 Thread David Oberbeck

Stephano,

   Check out:

http://www.emacswiki.org/cgi-bin/wiki.pl?ColorTheme

   There are an awful lot of color customizations that you can do
to Emacs... and this site will point out (a) what they are, (b) some
other people's themes, and (c) how to painlessly do this.

HTH,
DGO

On Tuesday 01 October 2002 15:44, Stefano Pogliani Wrote Thusly:
> I tried to find an answer in the archives but I was not able to.
>
> I, personally, do not like the color choice that is used for Emacs.
> However, I have not been able to find WHERE these default colors are
> defined and HOW to override them with my own scheme.
>
> Could someone point this to me?
>
> Thanks a lot in advance. Best regards
> /stefano

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Re: [expert] MS Exchange Server

2002-09-04 Thread David Oberbeck

Brian,

   See

http://www.ximian.org/products/connector/

HTH,
DGO

On Wednesday 04 September 2002 13:04, Brian York Wrote Thusly:
> At work our email system is the Microsoft Exchange server and if you use
> out look it works fine. Is there any program for linux that I can use to
> check my mail from the exchange server.
>
> Thanks
> Brian

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Re: [expert] Compaq DL360 / Installer Swap Problem, adder

2002-08-10 Thread David Oberbeck

Greetings again,

On Saturday 10 August 2002 14:26, David Oberbeck Wrote Thusly:
> Todd,
>
>Again, many thanks for your response.
>
>Tried what you suggested, (unhappy) results below.
>


   I'm following up on my own post. The problem is solved, but not the
way that is going to go over well on a Mandrake List...

   Firstly, my thanks to Mr. Lyons for responding earlier with helpful
suggestions.

   Skipping forward to the conclusion: this problem / incident points
to a serious problem with Disk Drake on this platform (Compaq DL360
with Smart Array 5i RAID controller). These problems do not exist in
Red Hat 7.3 Professional.

   The Story:

   In an act of frustration, I broke down and purchased a copy of Red
Hat 7.3 Professional. To my surprise and delight RH 7.3 installed
without any problems whatsoever (by this point I was beginning to
suspect hardware problems).

   Red Hat's Disk Druid came up with (from fdisk, with mount points
added in parens in the last column):

   Device BootStart   EndBlocks   Id  System
/dev/cciss/c0d0p1   * 113 53024   83  Linux( /boot )
/dev/cciss/c0d0p214  1845   7474560   83  Linux( / )
/dev/cciss/c0d0p3  1846  3351   6144480   83  Linux( /usr )
/dev/cciss/c0d0p4  3352  4357   4104480f  Win95 Ext'd (LBA) (n/a)
/dev/cciss/c0d0p5  3352  3853   2048144   82  Linux swap ( n/a )
/dev/cciss/c0d0p6  3854  4104   1024064   83  Linux( /tmp )
/dev/cciss/c0d0p7  4105  4355   1024064   83  Linux( /var )

   So, as much as I hate to do this (especially after strongly pushing
Mandrake over Red Hat to the client), it looks like I'm going to have
to:
(a) eat crow,
and
(b) bail on Mandrake for this client (who is going to use a
lot of these Compaq boxes)

unless someone comes up with a brilliant solution and/or incredible
flash of insight between now and Monday morning US mountain time.

   For completeness, after RH 7.3 was running I went back and tried to
re-install Mdk 8.2 ProSuite, without deleting any of the partitions
created by Red Hat. I was able to interactively re-format each of the
partitions *except* the swap partition, which gave the same
uninformative error dialog:

"An error occurred.
 Swap area needs to be."

   Ergo, something is very honked in in Disk Drake re swap partitions
on this hardware platform.

   Arrgh.

   Also found that Mdk 8.2 does not have built-in support for the dual
BroadCom 5700 1 GB ethernet adaptors, RH 7.3 recognized them out of
the box.

   So, Red Hat 7.3 it (probably) is.

Regards,
David

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Re: [expert] Compaq DL360 / Installer Swap Problem, adder

2002-08-10 Thread David Oberbeck

Todd,

   Again, many thanks for your response.

   Tried what you suggested, (unhappy) results below.

On Saturday 10 August 2002 12:19, Todd Lyons Wrote Thusly:
> Nice problem report.  I wish everybody posted with the level of detail
> that you have.

   Thank you - when you're lost it's not clear what's useful
information and what's not.

> David Oberbeck wrote on Sat, Aug 10, 2002 at 11:56:23AM -0600 :
> > linux ide=nodma devfs=nomount
>
> I've never had to use ide=nodma, however, I didn't have any ide devices
> either.

   Without the ide=nodma stanza the installer never gets to the second
stage (it's booting from an IDE CD-ROM).

   Did as you suggested. The sizes / mount points where entered with
the Gui tool, and displayed in fdisk (with an added column as to what
the mount points are for the partition):

   Device Boot  Start   EndBlocks  Id  System (mount point)
/dev/cciss/c0d0p1*  115 61184  83  Linux  ( dummy )
/dev/cciss/c0d0p2* 1627 48960  83  Linux  ( /boot )
/dev/cciss/c0d0p3* 28   528   2044080  82  Linux Swap ( swap )
/dev/cciss/c0d0p4*529  4357  15622320   5  Extended   ( N/A )
/dev/cciss/c0d0p5*529  4357  15622304  83  Linux  ( / )

   Sadly: same error, same place when formatting the swap partition.

   Any other suggestions?

> >For your information, here is the partition table printout from
> > fdisk, as read out by 'fdisk /dev/cciss/c0d0' then 'p':
> >
> >Device Boot   Start  EndBlocks   Id  System
> > /dev/cciss/c0d0p1*   1   15 61184   83  Linux
> > /dev/cciss/c0d0p2*  16 4357  177153605  Extended
> > /dev/cciss/c0d0p5*  16   26 44864   83  Linux
> > /dev/cciss/c0d0p6*  27 1531   6140384   83  Linux
> > /dev/cciss/c0d0p7*1532 1781   1019984   83  Linux
> > /dev/cciss/c0d0p8*1782 2031   1019984   83  Linux
> > /dev/cciss/c0d0p9*2032 3850   7421504   83  Linux
> > /dev/cciss/c0d0p10   *3851 4357   2068544   82  Linux swap
>
> Couple of things to note:
> 1) Move the swap to the beginning of the drive.  Might make a
> difference.
> 2) This applies to only some drivers, I do not know if the Compaq RAID
> driver is one of them.  Some drivers are limited to 7 partitions.  So
> make the first three partitions primary (1 2 and 3).  4 will be an
> extended partition.  Then you have room for three more (5 6 and 7).  One
> of those needs to be swap.
>
> Blue skies... Todd

TIA,
David

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Re: [expert] Compaq DL360 / Installer Swap Problem, adder

2002-08-10 Thread David Oberbeck

Todd,

On Friday 09 August 2002 15:20, Todd Lyons Wrote Thusly:
> David Oberbeck wrote on Thu, Aug 08, 2002 at 06:06:50PM -0600 :
> >I am trying to install Mdk 8.2 ProSuite Edition on a Compaq DL360
> > with Smart Array 5i RAID controller. I must run "linux ide=nodma" to
> > get the installer up. So far, so good.
>



> Oops, almost forgot.  Use "devfs=nomount" at the beginning of the
> install *AND* put it in each of the lilo boot images when it comes time
> to configure the boot loader near the end of the install.  This
> particular raid controller requires that you disable devfs.
>
> Blue skies... Todd

   Thank you very much for responding!

   I tried your suggestions, unforunately, ultimately ended up with
the same error as before.

"An error occurred.
 Swap area needs to be."

   This error dialog is presented when attempting to format the swap
partition.

   The detailed, gory history: Booted the installation, F1, then:

linux ide=nodma devfs=nomount

   When through the usual prompts until the disk section (security
level 'high', if that datum is useful), then ctrl-alt-F2.

   Ran fdisk:

fdisk /dev/cciss/c0d0

   fdisk reported that the partitions were not on a cylinder boundary
(seems bad). Deleted all of the partitions that had been created
during the previous install attempt. Then created a small primary
partition (p1) as you suggested of 15 Mbytes. Rebooted, re-ran
installer with the same start options.

   Then partitioned disk (leaving the manually inserted primary
partition in place), then added the partitions that I wanted to add.
Then went to format, and - tragically - the exact same error message.

   I rebooted, ctrl-alt-F2, ran fdisk again. Saw the partitions that I
had created in the gui installer, (however, this time there was no
warning about partitions not being on a cylinder boundary).

   So, went back to the GUI, did not change any of the partitions,
just assigned mount points to them. Went to format, same error on the
swap partition; back to where we were before.

   What else can this be?

   For your information, here is the partition table printout from
fdisk, as read out by 'fdisk /dev/cciss/c0d0' then 'p':

   Device Boot   Start  EndBlocks   Id  System
/dev/cciss/c0d0p1*   1   15 61184   83  Linux
/dev/cciss/c0d0p2*  16 4357  177153605  Extended
/dev/cciss/c0d0p5*  16   26 44864   83  Linux
/dev/cciss/c0d0p6*  27 1531   6140384   83  Linux
/dev/cciss/c0d0p7*1532 1781   1019984   83  Linux
/dev/cciss/c0d0p8*1782 2031   1019984   83  Linux
/dev/cciss/c0d0p9*2032 3850   7421504   83  Linux
/dev/cciss/c0d0p10   *3851 4357   2068544   82  Linux swap

   This listing seems OK to me - what else could it be? Some other
magic option? Perchance some arcane incantation to the electron gods
and / or Murphy?

   On a more serious note - thank you again for responding. I'm under
the gun to get this server up as quickly as possible, and am wit's
end.

TIA,
David

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[expert] Compaq DL360 / Installer Swap Problem

2002-08-08 Thread David Oberbeck

Greetings to the List,

   I am trying to install Mdk 8.2 ProSuite Edition on a Compaq DL360
with Smart Array 5i RAID controller. I must run "linux ide=nodma" to
get the installer up. So far, so good.

   I do the disk partitioning, then go to format the partitions. I
then get an error in a dialog box:

"An error occurred.
 Swap area needs to be."

   What is this? Google does not show anything, nor a quick search on
Mandrake's site - anyone else run into this problem?

   I have tried "auto allocate", tried making the swap size larger,
smaller, tried formatting the partitions separately, no avail. I get
this same error when trying to format the swap partition separately as
well.

   Any clues would be greatly appreciated - a solution would be
greeted with positive joy!

Regards,
David

P.S. The same problem occurs with the 8.2 Power Pack Edition.


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Re: [expert] Hack attack or not?

2002-07-27 Thread David Oberbeck

On Saturday 27 July 2002 14:18, David Guntner Wrote Thusly:
> civileme grabbed a keyboard and wrote:
> > David Guntner wrote:
> > >Checking 'sniffer'... Checking 'wted'... 2 deletions found between
> > > {time} and {time}
> > >
> > >Question:  Based on this, is my system likely to have been compromised
> > > or not?  For that matter, what's wted?
> >
> > wted  --  wtmp editor
> >
> >
> > http://www.cleo-and-nacho.com/cnd/text/hackkit.txt
> >
> > Reading the whole doc will be educational.  The grammar isn't perfect
> > but the message is unusually clear.
>
> I'm reading it now, and I am not heartened by what I see
>
> Is there anything that could cause the checker to trip on that?  I.E., is
> there something else which could result in it thinking that something was
> removed from wtmp?
>
> I'm pretty careful in my password choices and am on the mandrake-security
> announce list so that I know when a fix has been released (and I put it in
> right away), so I'm really curious as to how someone could have gotten in,
> installed that program, run it to cover up whatever else it was they did,
> and then remove it.
>
> And, I'm *not* enjoying the prospect of having to wipe and reinstall my
> system :-/
>
> Any other thoughts on the subject?  Or is it just time to "push the button,
> Max?"  (Probably no one will get the joke, but I'm sure you understand the
> meaning... :)
>
> --Dave

   Up Max, UUpp Max!
- Professor Fate, The Great Race

   But seriously, do you have tripwire running on a fixed medium (e.g. the
Tripwire database on a CD-ROM)? Do you have tripwire running at all?

   Are other, "softer" systems (e.g. Windows running LookOut) connected
to the suspect box with trusted access (this might be a way for someone
to get in).

   Basically, the correct paranoid response is if you are not sure, wipe it.
While this level of paranoia is not for everybody, it works for me.

   Good luck with this.

HTH,
DGO

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Re: [expert] OS's in space

2002-07-23 Thread David Oberbeck

Real World parallel, and the right solution:

http://www.theinquirer.net/?article=4487

David

On Tuesday 23 July 2002 16:21, James Sparenberg Wrote Thusly:
> Kirk's mind raced as he quickly assessed his situation: the
> shields were down, the warp drive and impulse engines were dead,
> life support was failing fast, and the Enterprise was plummeting
> out of control toward the surface of Epsilon VI and, as Scotty and
> Spock searched frantically through the manuals trying to find a
> way to save them all, Kirk vowed, as he stared at the solid blue
> image filling the main view screen, that never again would he
> allow a Microsoft operating system to control his ship.
>
> James

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[expert] Mdk 8.2 / XFree86 / Thinkpad A31p

2002-07-21 Thread David Oberbeck

Greetings,

   Just purchased an IBM Thinkpad A31p - a wonderful machine; very
fast, outstanding display and keyboard, large disk (60GB). I have
almost everything working (was surprisingly painless)...

   Mdk 8.2 almost works out of the box - problems are with video;
XFree86 4.2.0 does not recognize the video chip (ATI Mobility FireGL
7800, 64MB video RAM). Works in framebuffer mode only, as 1200 x 1024
at 16 bpp.

   Set to run level 3 (from boot), downloaded the CVS version of
XFree86 (as of this morning); make World, make install, etc.

   Then ran

X -configure

as root, looked over the generated configuration file.

   Now, when I try to run startx I see the screen blank, turn white, a
cross pointer appears, then the machine locks.

   Nuts.

   I have Mdk 8.1 working on an A21p with XFree86 4.1.0 (patch mdk17);
attempted to merge an XF86Config-4 file from a working installation on
a A21p; but this does not seem to translate correctly. Did what I
could, same failure mode.

   Does anybody have XFree86 working on a Thinkpad A31 and willing to
share their XF86Config-4?

   I may have to purchase the X driver from Xi Graphics, they have a
version that works, but I would like to stick with XFree86 if I can ($
is not the problem - mainly as I have not heard back from their
support people yet, want two pointing devices - the internal pointer
and an external USB wheel mouse, Xi doesn't seem to support this...
XFree86 does, I have this working on the A21p).

   Is there an RPM in cooker that I could use? (A quick scan didn't
look too promising saw 4.2.0-16 versus 4.2.0-10 which is the stock
version).

   What am I overlooking? Any suggestions? Should I post the
XF86Config-4 file?

Regards,
David
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Re: [expert] [OT] Burning iso's

2002-02-24 Thread David Oberbeck

Hmm,

   It seems that the issue may lie in older CD-ROM drives; I did a quick
test (8 non-critical systems) and 1/2 of the systems will boot the
ISO -> 700 MB and 650s, and half will only boot from a 650 disk (these
tended to be older drives).

   All CD-ROMS, however, will read both sizes.

   One for the weird books...

AFN,
DGO

On Saturday 23 February 2002 19:14, skidley Wrote Thusly:
> On Sat, 23 Feb 2002, H.McM wrote:
> > Me neither...
> >
> > > David Oberbeck wrote:
> > > >Burning a 650 iso onto a 700 MB disk makes it unbootable...
> > >
> > > Hmm, not for me!
> > >
> > > Randy Kramer
>
> Me three!

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Re: [expert] [OT] Burning iso's

2002-02-22 Thread David Oberbeck

Greetings,

   It should do this by default. To write I use cdrecord 1.10, and the
command line is:

cdrecord -v -eject speed=8 dev=3,0 whatever.iso

   Your address may be different; but the rest should be the same.

   Two things:
1. You should not need the 'pad' option.
2. Are you burning a 650 or 700 MB disk?

   Burning a 650 iso onto a 700 MB disk makes it unbootable...

HTH,
DGO

On Friday 22 February 2002 15:46, Brandon Dorman Wrote Thusly:
> Hey guys,
>
>   Finally got beta 3 cd 1 and cd 2 downloaded!  Joy of joys!  However,
> I've never burned an iso before in linux!  I just now burnt both cd's
> only to disover now that they are still on there as, ".iso" and aren't
> bootable or anything!  Bummer.  (I'm assuming cd1 of even the mandrake
> beta would be bootable, after all I'm sure they want to test the
> installer as well. :-)) My cdrecord options look like this:
> cdrecord -v -pad speed=1 dev=0,1,0 MandrakeLinux-8.2beta3-CD1.i586.iso
>
> How can I modify it to "expand" the iso onto the cd and allow me to boot
> from it as if I had bought it?  Again, much thanks.
>
> -Brandon
>
>
>
> _
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com

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Re: [expert] Telnet But needed!

2002-02-06 Thread David Oberbeck

Greetings, 

   There were some threads on this list a while back about telnet which
may or may not be related to your problem (but probably is).

   The problems I found relate to the Kerberos authentication attempts
- and, to put bluntly, these attempts righteously piss off emulators,
routers, and Solaris systems which expect vanilla telnet protocols...
the solution is to upgrade to at least:

telnet-client-krb5-1.2.2-15.1mdk.i586.rpm

and the problem went away for our systems.

   The package

telnet-client-krb5-1.2.2-11.1mdk.i586.rpm

is honked; and should be upgraded in any case.

   Try upgrading to the *2-15 RPM and let me know if it works; the
upgrade worked for us.

HTH,
DGO

On Wednesday 06 February 2002 12:01, Ken Thompson Wrote Thusly:
> Here's a wierdo I hope someone can help me with.
> Using telnet to open a client's virtual domain at a hosting service  I get
> connected to "ftp.client.com" instead of telnet.
> The remote system won't accecpt user name  and stalls untill it closes the
> connection.
> From Winderz  using telnet, bingo proper connection, login and normal
> use.
>
> Commands used:
> telnet shell.client.com --> connects to ftp.client.com
> telnet
> open shell.client.com > opens ftp.client.com
> FTP doesn't seem to work from the CLI at all and does with gFTP.
> I have another session open (ctrl-alt-f1) that has been stalled for over 10
> min.. Just waiting for remote to close connection.
> I checked for telnet installation and have the kerberos5 and gnome-telnet
> installed.
>
> It's been a long time since I had to use a shell acc't but now it seems I
> must, can someone suggest what's wrong here???

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Re: [expert] Mdk 7.1 / Sparc Updates?

2002-01-28 Thread David Oberbeck

Vincent,

   Thank you for responding.

   As I understand it, Mdk (and Red Hat as well) for Sparc is dead
as a dodo; lack of demand relative to i586, probably.

   It's a pity, really... oh well; I guess I'll have to dig out Solaris
disks.

David

On Monday 28 January 2002 13:14, Vincent Danen Wrote Thusly:
> On Fri Jan 25, 2002 at 04:19:06PM -0700, David Oberbeck wrote:
> >Does anyone know of a mirror with the 7.1 Sparc
> > updates? All of the mirror sites that I have been able
> > to find have the directory
> >
> >  .../updates/7.1/sparc/RPMS
> >
> > but they are blank... is this a case of bit-rot?
>
> We don't provide updates for 7.1/SPARC.  If you want to apply updates
> to it, you'll need to rebuild the 7.1/x86 packages yourself.
>
> Sorry, but we've never provided updates for the SPARC port.

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[expert] Mdk 7.1 / Sparc Updates?

2002-01-25 Thread David Oberbeck

Greetings all,

   Does anyone know of a mirror with the 7.1 Sparc
updates? All of the mirror sites that I have been able
to find have the directory

 .../updates/7.1/sparc/RPMS

but they are blank... is this a case of bit-rot?

Regards,
David

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[expert] wu-ftp Updates?

2001-11-30 Thread David Oberbeck

Greetings all,

   Just walked through a number of Mdk mirrors - none of them seem to have
the wu-ftp ( wu-ftpd-2.6.1-8.7mdk.i586.rpm ) update that was announced
this AM ( Advisory ID: MDKSA-2001:090 ). I would have thought that about 8
hours would be enough for the mirrors to update...

   Has anybody found this yet, and if so, could you point me to where?

TIA,
David


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Re: [expert] Please help me get rid of windoze!

2001-11-29 Thread David Oberbeck

Greetings,

   Well, y'all, gather around: It's time for me to take a deep breath
and recite a "festival of pain" adventure I have had...

   Well, to make a long story (only somewhat) shorter: To change
resolution you must use the keypad "+" and keypad "-", not the "+"
above the "=" (on US keyboards).

   On Mdk 7.2, 8.0 (and probably 8.1), the keypad emulation in X is
somewhat hosed.

1. Press and hold Shift, then Numlk on top row. (this is
   supposed to switch the keypad on).

2. Now, sadly, nothing happens on the keys which are double
   marked. (you press the numeric pad marked keys, and
   nothing appears).

   "Gasp!" you say, or perhaps "%$*&!" (like I did).

   But relax, here's how you fix that. This hint is from:

http://www.xig.com/Pages/FAQsPages/FAQsSup-3D-Answers.html

   For a temporary fix, open a shell and type:

xmodmap -e "keycode 77 = Num_Lock"

exactly as above, including quotes & spaces.

   Now, pressing Shift+Numlk engages the numlock mode correctly on the
keypad.

   So - after all this, you're thinking: "Cool! I can get there from
here!"

   ...But alas, it is not to be. Even though the numeric keypad
basically works (you get '3' when you press the 'l' key); pressing
Ctrl-Shift-/ (which should translate to Ctrl-Shift-+) causes nothing
to happen to change resolution.

   This is where I said "%$*&! again, and taking the Perl motto to
heart, namely "There's more than one way to do it" - Soo this
is how I do it:

   I just save the original control file and then edit it by hand to
the desired resolution (Xfree uses the first one it finds in the list)
and save it as XF86Config-4.1024x768, as an example).

Subsection "Display"
Depth   24
Modes   "1600x1200" "1280x1024" "1152x864" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
ViewPort0 0
EndSubsection

   XFree86 uses the first one it finds, so change the sections to:

Subsection "Display"
Depth   24
Modes   "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
ViewPort0 0
EndSubsection

   And you will end up in 1024x768 after restarting X.

   BTW, this problem also occurs on IBM 'space saver' keyboards that I
prefer to use on desktop systems, which doesn't have a separate keypad
either. However, the xmodmap fix that I just described works fine
there on the desktop (where, of course, I never change resolution).

   However, if someone gets this working correctly on Thinkpads (I
suspect this is probably a key code mapping issue of some sort) -
please let me know!

   Sorry for the "Ramble and Rant"... but I first went through this
whole thing about an hour before a very large and very important
presentation, not that there was any pressure at the time or
anything... oddly enough, that presentation was about the virtues of
Linux (insert groan of irony here).

   But seriously - hope that this helps.

  David

On Thursday 29 November 2001 08:10, Mark D'voo wrote:
> if ctrl alt +/- isn't working, you probably don't have your
> /etc/X11/XF86Config-4 file setup correctly.  You need to make sure you have
> every resolution you want in your file
>
> Section "Screen"
>   Identifier "Screen0"
>   Device "My Video Card"
>   Monitor "S/M 955DF"
>   DefaultDepth 24
>   Subsection "Display"
>   Depth 24
>   Modes "1600x1200" "1280x1024" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
>   EndSubSection
>
> mark
>
> On Friday 30 November 2001 02:58, you wrote:
> > Whats the easiest way to change resolution?
> > Ctrl - Alt - +/- isn't working and mandrake control center screws up my
> > usb mouse.
> > Thanks

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Re: [expert] Please help me get rid of windoze!

2001-11-29 Thread David Oberbeck

Oh, and one more url:

http://www.linuxvideo.org/

http://www.linuxvideo.org/gatos/

HTH,
DGO

On Thursday 29 November 2001 14:00, David Oberbeck wrote:
> Greetings,
>
>The A20p / A21p have a S-video input and output connectors on
> the front right-hand side. I personally don't use them, but they *do*
> work, see
>
>   http://mobilix.org/video_linux.html#ToC1
>
>Again, the resolution problem is going to bite you; suggest sticking
> with a monitor for presentations.
>
>If you want to watch TV, this seems like an expensive way to do it...
> remember that this is S-video (not NTSC or PAL) that comes out of
> these jacks.
>
>If you get it working please post - hope this helps.
>
> Regards,
>   David
>
> On Thursday 29 November 2001 13:38, you wrote:
> > I feel stupid now.
> > I tried my other monitor and changed resolution.  It works now.
> > That should work well for my presentation next week.  I'd like to get my
> > tv out  working since some of my classes are small and a tv might be
> > easier to get.  It would also be nice to be able to play DVD's on a TV. 
> > Anyone know how to get it working?
> > Thanks again.

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Re: [expert] Please help me get rid of windoze!

2001-11-29 Thread David Oberbeck

Greetings,

   The A20p / A21p have a S-video input and output connectors on
the front right-hand side. I personally don't use them, but they *do*
work, see

http://mobilix.org/video_linux.html#ToC1

   Again, the resolution problem is going to bite you; suggest sticking
with a monitor for presentations.

   If you want to watch TV, this seems like an expensive way to do it...
remember that this is S-video (not NTSC or PAL) that comes out of
these jacks.

   If you get it working please post - hope this helps.

Regards,
David

On Thursday 29 November 2001 13:38, you wrote:
> I feel stupid now.
> I tried my other monitor and changed resolution.  It works now.
> That should work well for my presentation next week.  I'd like to get my tv
> out  working since some of my classes are small and a tv might be easier to
> get.  It would also be nice to be able to play DVD's on a TV.  Anyone know
> how to get it working?
> Thanks again.

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Re: [expert] Please help me get rid of windoze!

2001-11-29 Thread David Oberbeck

Hi,

   As John mentioned, this is indeed a function of BIOS.
 
   I have a IBM A21p with Mdk 7.2 on it, and do presentations with StarOffice
on a regular basis.

   To get external video going you press Fn-F7 repeatedly until the output
ends up the way you need it.

   This will cycle through internal LCD, External VGA connector, both, then
back to internal LCD.

   A problem that I have noticed is that most LCD projectors don't do
1600 x 1200 resolution, so you will probably have to dial the rez back
down to 1024 x 768 or so.

   Good luck, let us know if this works for you.

HTH,
DGO

On Thursday 29 November 2001 11:09, you wrote:
> I've asked this question in a few places with no takers so I thought that
> I'd take it to the experts.  I need to do a presentation at school.  I
> thought I could use open office or kpresenter.  The problem is I need to
> get the external out and tv out working on my laptop.  This presentation
> will probably be using a projector so I believe getting the external
> monitor to work is more important.  I have an ibm a21p with the ati m3 16mb
> video card. Any ideas?
> Please save me from M$!!
> Otherwise I don't need M$ very much.  The spreadsheet program of open
> office isn't yet up to excel but Matlab runs on Linux so I can do all of my
> calculations there.

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Re: [expert] telnet

2001-11-15 Thread David Oberbeck

Michael,

   Actually, on a previous thread there were a (large) number
of reasons, including printers, emulators, switches, routers...
a whole bestiary of equipment which does not speak ssh
but telnet. Not to mention a plethora of platorms, and the
conditions under which an unencrypted telnet can be used
with minimal risk.

   See previous thread 'Arrrgh - Telnet Problems (Authentication?)'
for your edification (and a solution).

Regards,
David

P.S. skidley (Chad?) - apology accepted.

On Thursday 15 November 2001 10:05, you wrote:
> On Thu, 15 Nov 2001 12:52:42 -0400 (AST)
>
> skidley <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > I would like to apologize for saying that someone who uses telnet is
> > stupid. There are legitimate uses for telnet and that was really
> > inappropriate for me to make such a comment. It's just I've heard it
>
> said
>
> > so often to stay away from telnet.
> >
> > skidley
>
> Hum, I can't think of any legitimate uses for telnet that ssh can not
> do.

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Re: [expert] Arrrgh - Telnet Problems (Authentication?)

2001-11-14 Thread David Oberbeck

Jose,

On Wednesday 14 November 2001 16:18, Jose M. Sanchez wrote:
> While you express my sentiments exactly, please don't damn the rest of
> us due to a sophomoric adolescent on the list...
>
> Some people do try to help when possible.

   I certainly don't put the majority of the list members in that
category - I truly appreciate it that people take the time to help
others; most of the time the quality of the answers is comparable to -
and many times better than - support on commercial products that I
have used.

> I believe it was Robin Williams who said; "@#$&*holes do vex me!"

   A wise man, that Mr. Williams. Methinks that we - unfortunately -
have had plenty of experience in dealing with them and being vexed!

> -JMS
>
> |-Original Message-
> |From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> |[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of David Oberbeck
> |Sent: Wednesday, November 14, 2001 4:47 PM
> |To: skidley
> |Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> |Subject: Re: [expert] Arrrgh - Telnet Problems (Authentication?)
> |
> |



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Re: [expert] Arrrgh - Telnet Problems (Authentication?)

2001-11-14 Thread David Oberbeck

Greetings skidley,


   Firstly, I would like to thank you for your extremely helpful,
timely, and insightful response. Responses such as yours highlight the
sterling quality of on-line help that one sometimes encounters on the
'net.


   Secondly, on secure internal trusted networks with machines
connected by intelligent switches, ssh is far more work than a simple,
lowest-common-denominator approach such as telnet - especially when
dealing with a plethora of different platforms, OSs, OS revisions,
etc., etc., etc.

   If you truly have skads of free time, and have nothing better to
do, please give me a shout and you could install this on an awful lot
of systems, adminster them, explain to users how all of this works...
then see if you are still of the same mind.

   Do not presume to lecture about security and situations without
knowing + understanding (they *are* different things) background,
stipulations, conditions... As an example, for your edification, check
out:

http://paris.cs.berkeley.edu/~dawnsong/ssh-timing.html

and
http://slashdot.org/articles/00/12/18/0759236.shtml

and, last but not least:

http://www.openwall.com/advisories/OW-003-ssh-traffic-analysis.txt

   Alas, this may be wasted time and bandwith - and also something
about pigs and singing comes to mind.

Regards,
David

On Wednesday 14 November 2001 13:30, skidley wrote:
> On Tue, 13 Nov 2001, David Oberbeck wrote:
>
> Why does anyone use telnet anymore when there's ssh? I guess some people
> don't care about security or are just stupid or something.

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Re: [expert] Arrrgh - Telnet Problems (Authentication?)

2001-11-13 Thread David Oberbeck

Greetings,

   Well, I'm answering my own question...

   The solution is to upgrade to version 1.2.2-15 mkd, available
from rpmfind; 1.2.2-13 seems to be honked.

   Hope this helps someone else as well.

AFN,
DGO

On Tuesday 13 November 2001 19:33, David Oberbeck wrote:
> Greetings all,
>
>I'm having problems with telnet-client-krb5 (version 1.2.2-11mdk).
>
>The new telnet fails when attempting to connect to Solaris 7
> servers. The version of telnet supplied with 7.2 works as expected,
> the one with 8.1 does not.
>
>It appears that this telnet is annoying the Solaris host by trying
> to auto login or authenticate... I'm trying to turn these things off,
> can't seem to do this.
>
>Does anybody know how to turn off authentication and / or
> auto-login? I've tried the various command line options, including -K
> and -X options. I've googled to try and find a solution, no relevant
> hits.
>
>This is probably an RTFM question, and I would be delighted to
> RTFM, if only I could find the appropriate FM This is very
> frustrating; I shouldn't have to start a science project to use telnet
> to foreign machines.
>
>Hopefully somebody out there in Mandrakeland has figured out a
> solution and is willing to share.
>
> Frustrated in Colorado,
>   David

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[expert] Arrrgh - Telnet Problems (Authentication?)

2001-11-13 Thread David Oberbeck

Greetings all,

   I'm having problems with telnet-client-krb5 (version 1.2.2-11mdk).

   The new telnet fails when attempting to connect to Solaris 7
servers. The version of telnet supplied with 7.2 works as expected,
the one with 8.1 does not.

   It appears that this telnet is annoying the Solaris host by trying
to auto login or authenticate... I'm trying to turn these things off,
can't seem to do this.

   Does anybody know how to turn off authentication and / or
auto-login? I've tried the various command line options, including -K
and -X options. I've googled to try and find a solution, no relevant
hits.

   This is probably an RTFM question, and I would be delighted to
RTFM, if only I could find the appropriate FM This is very
frustrating; I shouldn't have to start a science project to use telnet
to foreign machines.

   Hopefully somebody out there in Mandrakeland has figured out a
solution and is willing to share.

Frustrated in Colorado,
David

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Re: [expert] Star Office 6.0 beta

2001-11-13 Thread David Oberbeck

Greetings,

   You might want to try the StarOffice 6 support newsgroups at

starnews.sun.com

   Point your favorite news reader at that server address and see what they
have to say about this.

HTH & Regards,
David

On Tuesday 13 November 2001 12:55, you wrote:
> I am now having trouble getting this to install. If i run as any user
> (including root) the install says:
> glibc version: 2.2.4
>
> And then stops dead, this is on two machines running mandrake 8.1, a laptop
> with xfree 3.3.6 and a desktop with xfree 4.1, The install for star office
> 5.2 works however, but i really want to give 6 a go after trying
> openoffice.
>
> BTW i also have the sun jdk 1.3.1 installed on both machines, but this was
> true when installing openoffice also.
>
> Are there some libs that the installer depends, gtk ones or something that
> i might not have installed? I cant get any info from the sun website.
>
> Thanks

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Re: [expert] stable kernel version ????????

2001-10-24 Thread David Oberbeck

Greetings,

   The compilers return the following:

$ kgcc -v
Reading specs from /usr/lib/gcc-lib/i586-mandrake-linux-gnu/egcs-2.91.66/specs
gcc version egcs-2.91.66 19990314/Linux (egcs-1.1.2 release / Mandrake Linux 8.1)

$ gcc -v
Reading specs from /usr//bin/../lib/gcc-lib/i586-mandrake-linux-gnu/2.96/specs
gcc version 2.96 2731 (Mandrake Linux 8.1 2.96-0.62mdk)

   Which one should be invoked?

TIA,
David

On Wednesday 24 October 2001 11:35, you wrote:
> Which version of gcc do you have installed?
>
> I compile with gcc-2.96.x .
> But I have egcs installed too. Check wich version returns kgcc -v
>
> El MiƩ 24 Oct 2001 13:53, escribiste:
> > Greetings again,
> >
> >Um, Civileme, if you are listening - do you have any comments to add
> > about the kernel compilation issues? I can't seem to find any other
> > references relating to this
> >
> > Regards,
> > David
> >



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Re: [expert] stable kernel version ????????

2001-10-24 Thread David Oberbeck

Greetings again,

   Um, Civileme, if you are listening - do you have any comments to add
about the kernel compilation issues? I can't seem to find any other references
relating to this

Regards,
David

On Wednesday 24 October 2001 10:11, you wrote:
> --On Wednesday, October 24, 2001 9:16 AM -0600 David Oberbeck
>
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >However, I discovered that the kernel will still not compile,
> > somehow the configuration header files are still fscked up. Well, to
> > be more precise - as you mentioned - the kernel compiles, but the
> > module compilation fails.
> >
> >Sorry, don't have a solution for this one, still an issue with
> > kernel 2.4.12-3 for me (anyone else have any suggestions?)
>
> For me the problem seemed to be in linking for only some (maybe just a few)
> of the modules.  I had to go back to 2.4.9 to compile/link without this
> problem.
>
> On any given system, there's a good chance that if only a few modules have
> problems, they wouldn't be needed anyway.  And if a module that failed is
> needed, its source can be downloaded and compiled separately.
>
> I didn't have a chance to try this...  'make -k modules'  This will tell
> make to ignore errors as much as it can and go on.  You will probably want
> to review the make output to see just what problems there were, and see if
> you can live with them.  So use:
>
> make -k modules 2>&1 | tee file.to.capture.output
>
> then after it's done have a look at file.to.capture.output
> I didn't try this, but if you do I'm interested to know if it works.
>
> Karl Cunningham

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Re: [expert] stable kernel version ????????

2001-10-24 Thread David Oberbeck

Richard,

On Wednesday 24 October 2001 01:51, you wrote:
> Hi Experts,
> What is the last stable 2.4 kernel that supermount, telnet server, and
> iptables function properly on. I have problems with the distro kernel in
> 8.1 (2.4.8-26mdk).
>
> cant get the telnet server to be seen,

   This is done by installing 

telnet-server-krb5-1.2.2-11mdk.i586.rpm

> cant compile modules, but can compile the kernel,

   From the cooker, try the following:

kernel-2.4.12-3mdk.i586.rpm
kernel-doc-2.4.12-3mdk.i586.rpm
kernel-headers-2.4.12-3mdk.i586.rpm
kernel-source-2.4.12-3mdk.i586.rpm

   These solved a number of problems which worked in 8.0 (e.g.
SoundBlaster Live! card & mixer settings).

   However, I discovered that the kernel will still not compile,
somehow the configuration header files are still fscked up. Well, to
be more precise - as you mentioned - the kernel compiles, but the
module compilation fails.

   Sorry, don't have a solution for this one, still an issue with
kernel 2.4.12-3 for me (anyone else have any suggestions?)

   Don't know about supermount, haven't tried it...

> DNAT is giving big probs when using bastille-netfilter.

   No info.

> Tried to aaccess my local network from here,I'm 1000miles away,
> by using "iptables -t nat -A PREROUTINg -i eth1 -j DNAT --to 44.131.90.2 "
> I'm now locked out and it hasnt flushed after a reboot :(
> Is 2.4.13 safe to use from the cooker site ??

   This sounds like the init scripts problem, which was updated with:

initscripts-6.27-10.4mdk.i586.rpm

> TIA
>
> best regards
>  richard

HTH,
DGO

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Re: [expert] rpmfind.net

2001-10-23 Thread David Oberbeck

Or the french mirror:

http://fr.rpmfind.net/

HTH,
DGO

On Tuesday 23 October 2001 13:17, you wrote:
> On Sun, 2001-10-21 at 13:38, David Boles wrote:
> > Does anyone know what is wrong with this site?
>
> Try http://speakeasy.rpmfind.net
>
> Much more stable.

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[expert] Changing Annoying Yellow Links In Konqueror

2001-10-22 Thread David Oberbeck

Greetings all,

   This may be an RTFM question, but I have not found the FM
in question yet...

   Anyway, how do I remove the yellow links that appear in
Konqueror? This seems to be some kind of default, and only
appears on some sites...

   The problem is that links are basically invisible if one selects
a white background. There also seems to be no distinct color
selection for links, as in Netscape.

TIA,
David

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Re: [expert] anybody selling 8.1 yet?

2001-10-22 Thread David Oberbeck

Hi Steve,

   I assumed that Chris was asking about the commercial version, e.g.
a "Power Pack" edition with commercial stuff on it (e.g. Real Player,
ViaVoice, etc). I think the 3 disk set from Cheap Bytes is the same as
the download version (the free and / or GPL compliant software), e.g.
the ISOs available from various places:

146e585fc46463cb911fd7ac28e6ed69  Mandrake81-cd1-inst.i586.iso
5876d473593db386bf54c612fd5dfb7b  Mandrake81-cd2-ext.i586.iso
598a606c69859d732c146bc9299a4de8  Mandrake81-cd3-supp.i586.iso

   I generally download the ISOs when they come out (happiness is a
fast net connection). I usually show my (financial) support for
Mandrake by buying the Power Pack edition when it comes out.

   And, of course, I give support to Mandrake by evangelizing the
wonderfulness of Mandrake & Linux in general to any and all who will
listen! But seriously, I have been very successful in at least getting
people to dual boot; about 60% of the converts now spend more time in
Linux than in That Other Operating System.

   I just re-checked PC connection, they still have the old versions,
no new ones yet:

http://www.pcconnection.com

Regards,
David



On Monday 22 October 2001 16:42, you wrote:
> On Mon, 22 Oct 2001 16:20:28 -0600, you wrote:
> >Hi,
> >
> >   IIRC there was a problem with getting their
> >disks pressed... usually they did this in France, but
> >decided to do this here.
> >
> >   Oh, found a link about this:
> >
> > http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=01/10/12/1216231&mode=thread
> >
> >Regards,
> > David
>
> CheapBytes is selling it - 3 disk version for $4.99 + $5.00 s/h. Must
> be others, too.
>
> Steve
> Stephen B. Browne
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> "Veritas odit moras"

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Re: [expert] anybody selling 8.1 yet?

2001-10-22 Thread David Oberbeck

Hi,

   IIRC there was a problem with getting their
disks pressed... usually they did this in France, but
decided to do this here.

   Oh, found a link about this:

http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=01/10/12/1216231&mode=thread

Regards,
David

On Monday 22 October 2001 16:00, you wrote:
> Hi, anyone selling mandrake 8.1 yet?
> Other than the download..
>
> chris

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Re: [expert] Graphics Apps for Linux

2001-08-15 Thread David Oberbeck

Greetings,

   For 3D Studio replacement check out Blender:

 http://www.blender.nl/

HTH,
 DGO

On Wednesday 15 August 2001 20:24, you wrote:
> Hey everybody,
>
> I've got a friend running a graphic design business and he does a lot of
> 3D illustration as well as 2D illustration.  His key applications are
> notepad, PhotoShop, and 3D Studio Max.
>
> Due to the high cost of licensing for all those programs, and Microsoft
> Windows 2000, he is looking for an alternative.
>
> Now, notepad is easy to find an alternate for, the alternate for photoshop
> is the Gimp, and there doesn't appear to be much of a learning curve
> between those two programs either as far as shortcut keys, etc.
>
> Unfortunately, I have no idea what a good alternative to 3D Studio Max
> would be...
>
> I'm hoping that you guys might be able to help out.  If we can find a
> suitable alternative with only a slight learning curve, it may be enough
> for me to use to get him to try out a linux based solution on one of his
> PCs until he becomes comfortable enough to use it on all of them.
>
> If anyone has any ideas, I would appreciate hearing them.  As well as any
> other Graphic design/web based programs that would be helpful in swaying
> him...
>
> Unfortunately, I don't do much graphics work, so I'm not too familiar with
> what is available.
>
> Thanks all,
> Lyric
>
> Current Linux kernel 2.4.3-20mdk uptime: 11 days 6 hours 27 minutes.


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Re: Re[2]: [expert] Why I can't see all packets on my network segment?

2001-08-08 Thread David Oberbeck

On Wednesday 08 August 2001 08:50, Rusty Carruth wrote:
> David Oberbeck <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > Greetings,
> >
> >Is your network using hubs or a switches?
>
> Um, not meaning to be rude, but: He already said that his
> computer is plugged into a hub.  However, I was wondering
> what THAT hub was plugged into, and if there are any other
> computers plugged into that hub that he could make access
> the network.

   Yes, your question is a valid one - what is the rest of the network
topology? Are there switches upstream?

   (Somewhat OT: Sadly, rudeness is what I have come to expect, even
in forums such as this.
   Many times, when attempting to help people, it is necessary to
'calibrate' the level at which you are communicating. I have found a
surprising number of people who use the terms 'hub' and 'switch'
interchangeably)

> >
> > > BTW: The label on the box where my ws is plugged into plainly says
> > > "Dual speed 16-port Ethernet/Fast Ethernet Hub"  so this is not switch.
> > > ;-)

> Hmm.  Question - what are the network speeds for all the NICs
> hooked to that 'hub'?  What's the uplink speed?

> *IF* the uplink is 100, and YOU are 10, then it seems like
> the 'hub' cannot act ENTIRELY like a 'dumb hub', else you'd
> not be able to get all the packets that might be sent to
> you.  (Anybody know what happens to a 10/100 HUB when a 100
> side streams more than 10 MB/s at a 10MB side  Or, more
> to the point of THIS situation - what happens when the
> total traffic on all segments is greater than the rx bandwidth
> of one of the receivers?  In other words, HOW can a 10/100
> 'HUB' be a PURE hub  (and not have any features of a
> switch)).

   It's not a 'pure hub'. Older hubs were single-speed: Analog
wigglies came in, they were re-clocked then re-transmitted to all
(other, e.g. not the one the packet came in on) ports. Multi-speed
hubs are digital in between the goes-inta and goes-outa, and do not
have a strict time relationship between the ports.

   FYI, in the case of a multi-speed configuration (e.g. 10/100 mix) a
digital hub spools some (small) number of packets, then dumps the
rest. If the destination was on the slow side, the originating host
will re-transmit the packet when it doesn't get a response from the
packet(s) that the hub dropped. Switches generally have larger buffers
when going from a faster to slower ports, but if there is too much
higher-speed traffic then it, too, will dump packets as with a hub.

   Managed switches can be interrogated for statistics on exactly this
kind of occurrance.

> Its early, and I'm incoherent, so I hope this makes sense ;-)
>
> rc
>
>
> Rusty E. Carruth   Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] or
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] Voice: (480) 345-3621  SnailMail: Schlumberger ATE
>   ___ FAX:   (480) 345-8793 7855 S. River Parkway,
> Suite 116   \e/ Ham: N7IKQ @ 146.82+,pl 162.2 Tempe, AZ 85284-1825 
>   V ICBM: 33 20' 44"N   111 53' 47"W 
> http://tuxedo.org/~esr/ecsl/index.html


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Re: [expert] Why I can't see all packets on my network segment?

2001-08-08 Thread David Oberbeck

Greetings,

   Is your network using hubs or a switches?

   If you are using a hub, this is a simple ethernet repeater, all
packets are visible to all systems connected to that hub (even other
hubs if they are all connected together).

   If you are using a switch, it is much more intelligent, and filters
out packets that are not destined for your machine. It knows which
packets go where by understanding the MAC address of the ethernet
boards, and routes based on this. For a special case of broadcast
packets, they are sent to all ports on the switch.

   The reason for using a switch is to enhance available bandwidth on
each network segment (it also helps with security, as you have just
discovered). e.g. if two machines are are communicating directly, the
other systems never see the network traffic.

   Therefore, if you are only seeing broadcast packets (including
ARP), this is what is going on.

HTH,
DGO

On Wednesday 08 August 2001 07:10, Zilvinas Atkociunas wrote:
> Hello mdk fans,
>
> I hope someone could explain me why I can't see my segment packets on my
> promisc workstation (mdk7.2, 2.2.17 kernel, running tcpdump turns PROMISC
> flag to state on). I can watch only packets coming to and from my
> workstation.
>
> Thanks in advance,
>
> zilvis
>
> BTW: The label on the box where my ws is plugged into plainly says "Dual
> speed 16-port Ethernet/Fast Ethernet Hub"  so this is not switch. ;-)

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Re: [expert] linux distribution

2001-07-18 Thread David Oberbeck

On Tuesday 17 July 2001 17:38, Bill Beauchemin wrote:

Greetings,

   The previous respondents and Mr. Beauchemin brings up some good
points... however, at the risk of starting a (pointless) flame war,
the reality is that most people do not want to spend a great deal of
time reading HOWTOs and banging their heads on the keyboard; they just
want to get stuff working and then get to work. A lot of the
chest-pounding about this distro is better than that one is mostly
just that - chest-pounding; and not helpful at all.

   In that spirit, Mandrake is one of the easiest distros to install
and get working - I've tried them all and Mandrake simply is the
fastest and least hassle to get working on a plethora of different
boxes and diverse hardware configurations. Also, an added benefit is
that unlike Windows, when you are done installing the distro you don't
just have a base & bare operating system, but also have a useful set
of utilities, applications, etc. that let you do what you need to get
done.

   Let's face it, most people use computers to surf, write, read email
& newsgroups: basically exchange information. Linux does this
admirably. What makes this more enjoyable is being able to do these
things without looking at a BSOD, as in windows.

   I'm also not naive enough to assume that Windows will never go
away, e.g. "youll [sic] never go back to winblows". We still have NT
systems around for proprietary apps (such as high-end CAD) that will
never, repeat never, be ported to Unix / Linux.

   I use Mandrake Linux for my desktop and server-level work, and I
admire it's stability, speed, and generally helpful people who answer
questions quickly and effectively when things go wrong. My experience
with newsgroups and lists like this one is that they are far more
effective than tech support for any purchased, proprietary piece of
software.

   My $0.02. Hope this helps.

Regards,
David

P.S. Also, every now and then it's to review the Linux advocate's
HOWTO:

http://www.linuxdoc.org/HOWTO/mini/Advocacy.html

P.P.S. Also check out

http://www.cryptonomicon.com/beginning.html

(Interesting discussion of Linux versus others...)

> Angus and Robert are right on the money. Run Mandrake as your first linux
> experiance and youll never go back to winblows. I started on RH years ago
> and stoped because of how hard it was to instal things. I finally tried
> again with Mandrake 6.1 and it was great. Load and go preety much. I also
> found out about webmin at the same time and that makes life alot easier.
> Now with Mandrake 8.0 it comes with webmin. I do still haave some issues
> with mandrake and smp and still love Slackware. Slackware is the sh!t for
> Linux IMHO Never had one problem with it. I ran it for over a year nonstop
> as a webserver in a large data center. Everything I ever tried to install
> went just like the readmes or howtos explain. I found with Mandrake 6.1
> updating to KDE2 was not as easyu as with slackware. For what its worth try
> Mandrake 8.0 then when your serious try Slackware or Debian. Now if your
> really brave try FreeBSD
>
> :-)