problem whith command chsh !!!

[Taras Panchyshyn]

Dear Sir,
I'm using FreeBSD 5.0-RELEASE and I have such problem:

I'm use a command chsh to change user information

ptm-ns# chsh emsternopil
#Changing user information for emsternopil.
Login: emsternopil
Password: $1$nlqz3wgz$dIkazFbakjPpdodx.jlRX1
Uid [#]: 2075
Gid [# or name]: 1038
Change [month day year]:
Expire [month day year]:
Class:
Home directory: /services/ftp
Shell: /bin/csh
Full Name: 584. Tern. Vuzol spec-zvjazku
Office Location: s. Strilciv 6
Office Phone: 22-32-79
Home Phone:
Other information:



After edition of information about user and save and update the information 
:wq

In the user's database appear two records about this user :old record  and record 
whitch changes that i made by chsh:

ptm-ns# more /etc/master.passwd | grep emsternopil

emsternopil:$1$nlqz3wgz$dIkazFbakjPpdodx.jlRX1:2075:1038::0:0:584. Tern. Vuzol 
spec-zvjazku,s. Strilciv 6,22-32-79:/services/ftp:/bin/csh
emsternopil:$1$nlqz3wgz$dIkazFbakjPpdodx.jlRX1:2075:1038::0:0:584. Tern. Vuzol 
spec-zvjazku,s. Strilciv 6,33-90-22 22-32-79,43-59-80:/services/ftp:/bin/csh


In the older version of FreeBSD (4.3 - 4.7) command chsh work properly. 

Please help me to resolve this problem.
Thank you.

--
Taras Panchyshyn
ISP, Ternopil department of Ukrtelecom

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Re: Adding a KVM, what should I be aware of?

[YOU]

I got a x86 running 4.7 and 5.0 on one port, mouse works fine, and an
Alpha 1000a on the other port running RH... I was given a funky keyboard
that supported a whole bunch of crummy commands for opening URL's and what
not. This made both unices get all stupid when switching between the two,
no alt-f1 switching etc. I put my old fuji keyboard on and now it's back
up to working m&k on both ports.

Just a pair of bits. :)

On Wed, 26 Mar 2003, Dragoncrest wrote:

>   I'm looking at adding a new KVM switch in the coming weeks.  I'm also 
> going to be installing Freebsd 5.0 on one of my new workstations.  Just 
> wondering what I should be aware of before installing the system and 
> putting it on the KVM.  I know some people have mentioned issues with that 
> before, so I wanted to be ready and aware of any and all issues so I could 
> nail them as they show up so I'm not ripping my hair out trying to solve 
> issues relating to my KVM switch.  Thanks!
> 
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Re: Suggestions for FreeBSD workstation

[Antoine Jacoutot]

On Thursday 27 March 2003 02:23, Miguel Gonçalves wrote:

> - Sound Blaster Live 4.1 Creative OEM

This is the soundcard I have and it is not well supported under FreeBSD (4 
speakers output does not work, bass & treble control is not supported, 
neither are the multichannel...). I think someone is rewriting the Audigy 
driver, you should go for this card instead or find another soundcard well 
supported.

Antoine

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Re: perl help

[David Landgren]

Kenzo wrote:

[resend. I sent this yesterday but it doesn't appear to have turned up 
on the list.]

I don't know how to write anything in perl and will eventually learn it.
but I was wondering if anyone would help write a quick perl script for 
me.
You really ought to try a different forum. Perl Monks 
(http://www.perlmonks.org/) springs to mind.

Basically I want the script to look thru a file for certain words and 
cound
how many times it finds the word that comes after.
I have a log file that keeps track of E-mail attachments being send and
received, and I want to be able to do a count of certain attachments.
for example. say I see alot of "big this", "big that" and "big nothing"
I want to be able to see how many times the word that comes after big
appears in the log file.
so the output would be like this.
this5
that 10
nothing 20
Well that's pretty easy...

#! /usr/bin/perl -w

use strict;

my $target = shift or die "No target word given on command line";
my $prev;
my %follow;
while( <> ) {
   chomp;
   # break the line into elements
   my @word = split;
   # deal with the leftover of the previous line
   ++$follow{$word[0]} if $prev and $prev eq $target;
   # walk down the line
   $word[$_] eq $target and ++$follow{$word[$_+1]} for 0 .. @word - 2;
   # carry over the last word to the next line
   $prev = $word[-1];
}
# print out the results
print "$_\t$follow{$_}\n" for sort keys %follow;
I hope this is not too confusing.
I might say the same of my script :)

thanks.
You're welcome.
David
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Re: Adding a KVM, what should I be aware of?

[Octavian Hornoiu]

Victor Bondarenko wrote:

On Wed, Mar 26, 2003 at 08:32:18PM -0500, Dragoncrest wrote:
[...]
 

putting it on the KVM.  I know some people have mentioned issues with that 
before, so I wanted to be ready and aware of any and all issues so I could 
nail them as they show up so I'm not ripping my hair out trying to solve 
issues relating to my KVM switch.  Thanks!
   

FWIW, I've had no serious issues with my KVM (some type of an older
Cybex.)  

It does seem that some machines have a problem using the mouse in
Xwindows (mouse is jerky and all over the screen.)  I had to enable
moused and use /dev/sysmouse (vs. using /dev/psm0 or whatever.)  Other
than that no problems whatsoever.
HTH, Victor
 

i have never been able to successfully keep the mouse working using 
freebsd and Belkin KVM's.  The mouse works at first when you start up 
the mouse daemon but if you switch KVM consoles to another box and then 
switch back the mouse is all messed up and you have to manually restart 
the daemon every time.  Other than that, if you are just doing server 
keyboard work then you will be fine.  I have used 3 different Belking 
models so this seems to be a recurring issue with them, don't know if 
this happens with other brands.  No problems with keyboard whatsoever.

Cheers,
octavian
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SQL Server and FreeBSD-5-CURRENT

[CARTER Anthony]

Hi,

I am currently responsible for managing some oracle and MS (yuck) SQL servers. 
I am using 5-CURRENT tree and would like to know if there are any 
applications that would allow me to managed my SQL servers straight from BSD. 
I dual-boot currently every time I need to run Enterprise manager, but it is 
hardly ideal (I have also used VNC, but my firewall man says I have to remove 
that now)...

Any ideas (wine doesn't work with Enterprise Manager, hardly surprising I 
suppose, not cause wine is bad, but cause MS is).

Thanks,
Anthony Carter
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Dual homed host routing problem

[Perica Veljanovski]

Hi,

I'm running FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE and I have trouble routing between two
NIC's. On one side I have a 192.168.1.0/24 network and on the other a 212.110.94.64/27
network on which I have mail and web servers, which the 192.168.1.0/24
hosts should be able to reach.

Here are the ifconfig and netstat -r outputs:
wb0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
inet 212.110.94.84 netmask 0xffe0 broadcast 212.110.94.95
inet6 fe80::280:48ff:feb5:af3%wb0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 
ether 00:80:48:b5:0a:f3
media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX )
status: active
rl0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
inet6 fe80::202:44ff:fe4f:958e%rl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2 
ether 00:02:44:4f:95:8e
media: Ethernet autoselect (10baseT/UTP)
status: active

Routing tables
Internet:
DestinationGatewayFlagsRefs  Use  Netif Expire
default   212.110.94.65  UGSc40wb0
localhost localhost  UH  00lo0
192.168.1 link#2 UC  10 rl0
192.168.1.255 ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff  UHLWb   1   45rl0
212.110.94.64/27   link#1 UC  80wb0

and I have net.inet.ip.forwarding set to 1

How do I get my box to route packets between the two interfaces 192.168.1.1
and 212.110.94.84?

-
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RE: Dual homed host routing problem

[Sten Daniel Sørsdal]

> I'm running FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE and I have trouble routing 
> between two NIC's. On one side I have a 192.168.1.0/24 
> network and on the other a 212.110.94.64/27 network on which 
> I have mail and web servers, which the 192.168.1.0/24 hosts 
> should be able to reach.
> 
> Here are the ifconfig and netstat -r outputs:
> wb0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
> inet 212.110.94.84 netmask 0xffe0 broadcast 212.110.94.95
> inet6 fe80::280:48ff:feb5:af3%wb0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 
> ether 00:80:48:b5:0a:f3
> media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX )
> status: active
> rl0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
> inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
> inet6 fe80::202:44ff:fe4f:958e%rl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2 
> ether 00:02:44:4f:95:8e
> media: Ethernet autoselect (10baseT/UTP)
> status: active
> 
> Routing tables
> Internet:
> DestinationGatewayFlagsRefs  Use  
> Netif Expire
> default   212.110.94.65  UGSc40wb0
> localhost localhost  UH  00lo0
> 192.168.1 link#2 UC  1
> 0 rl0
> 192.168.1.255 ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff  UHLWb   1   45rl0
> 212.110.94.64/27   link#1 UC  80wb0
> 
> and I have net.inet.ip.forwarding set to 1
> 
> How do I get my box to route packets between the two 
> interfaces 192.168.1.1 and 212.110.94.84?


Log into 212.110.94.65 and tell it that 192.168.1.0/24 is behind 212.110.94.84.
If it's a BSD box you could do on .94.65; route add -net 192.168.1.0/24 212.110.94.84

- Sten
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RE: Dual homed host routing problem

[Philip Payne]

> I'm running FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE and I have trouble routing between two
> NIC's. On one side I have a 192.168.1.0/24 network and on the 
> other a 212.110.94.64/27
> network on which I have mail and web servers, which the 192.168.1.0/24
> hosts should be able to reach.
> 
> Here are the ifconfig and netstat -r outputs:
> wb0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
> inet 212.110.94.84 netmask 0xffe0 broadcast 212.110.94.95
> inet6 fe80::280:48ff:feb5:af3%wb0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 
> ether 00:80:48:b5:0a:f3
> media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX )
> status: active
> rl0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
> inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
> inet6 fe80::202:44ff:fe4f:958e%rl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2 
> ether 00:02:44:4f:95:8e
> media: Ethernet autoselect (10baseT/UTP)
> status: active
> 
> Routing tables
> Internet:
> DestinationGatewayFlagsRefs  Use  
> Netif Expire
> default   212.110.94.65  UGSc40wb0
> localhost localhost  UH  00lo0
> 192.168.1 link#2 UC  1
> 0 rl0
> 192.168.1.255 ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff  UHLWb   1   45rl0
> 212.110.94.64/27   link#1 UC  80wb0
> 
> and I have net.inet.ip.forwarding set to 1
> 
> How do I get my box to route packets between the two 
> interfaces 192.168.1.1
> and 212.110.94.84?

It may not be the actual dual-homed boxes issue. For this to work
completely, the devices on the two networks you mention must also have the
correct routing.

So, devices on 192.168.1.0/24 must have a route for 212.110.94.64/27 via
192.168.1.1... most probably a default route as I assume the devices on
192.168.1.0/24 are reaching the net via this box.

In addition, any device on 212.110.94.64/27 that is supposed to reach
192.168.1.0/24 devices must route 192.186.1.0/24 via 212.110.94.84. 

 
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Re: LVM / Vinum

[james]

Hi Greg

Not too familiar with Vinum as yet, but I'll let you know when I have a 
better idea of it's features.

One question I have now though - I've successfully created a concatenated 
volume with two plexes. This volume was formatted, and now I've extended 
it within vinum.

Is there a workaround that will let me extend the filesystem using
growfs(8) on 5.0-STABLE? Is it fixed in CURRENT?

Cheers,

James

On Wed, 26 Mar 2003, Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote:

> On Tuesday, 25 March 2003 at  8:40:26 +, james wrote:
> > Hi Greg
> >
> > Thanks for the reply, appreciate it!
> >
> > On Tue, 25 Mar 2003, Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote:
> >
> >>> I'm very used to using LVM on Linux, AIX, HP/UX etc, and I want to be able
> >>> to similar stuff on fbsd. I've had a play with Vinum, and I'm just
> >>> wondering if there are any other alternatives?
> >>
> >> There's also RAIDFrame.
> >
> > I'll look into that, but will stick to Vinum for now. I actually work for
> > Veritas so it's a shame VM isn't on freebsd :)
> 
> What important VxVM functionality is missing in Vinum?
> 
> >>> Also, is it possible to extend / shrink volumes once they have been
> >>> created?
> >>
> >> Yes.  Add or remove subdisks to/from a plex.
> >
> > Is this also true for striped volumes? It seems this is not possible
> > from the documentation I've found on the web, but I know that
> > documentation can be out of date.
> 
> No, this is still not possible.
> 
> Greg
> --
> When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients.
> If you don't, I may ignore the reply or reply to the original recipients.
> For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html
> See complete headers for address and phone numbers
> 

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Squid external authentication startup problem

[Perica Veljanovski]

Hi,

I'm running FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE and I have Squid 2.5.STABLE1 and MySQL 3.23.54
installed. Squid is configured to use an external shell script "sqauth" as
an authenticator via MySQL database, and it all works fine. Whenever I
start squid as root it starts the squid daemon with 5 child proceses of
sqauth (as configured), BUT when I reboot and start squid from /etc/rc.local
or /usr/local/etc/rc.d/squid.sh the squid daemon starts without the
sqauth child proceses. Same thing happens when I start squid from
/etc/crontab as root, or any other user for that mather. 
I tryed giving 777 to squauth and squid, it doese not help.

Doese anyone have any idea why is this happening? 
Can you give me another solution on starting squid after boot time with
some kind of a script. 


-- Pitter
 <>

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Perl

[CARTER Anthony]

Has anyone any recommended perl development editors? Once with syntax 
highlighting and stuff would be great!

Thanks,
Anthony
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centericq memory leaks

[Andrew Khlebutin]

Hello,

I  have  installed  centericq  v.  4.9.2  from  ports (Makefile,v 1.59
2003/03/07  06:07:37  ade)  on  my  dual processors PC (P3-550*2/512M)
under  FreeBSD  5.0-RELEASE-p6.  Apparently, centericq has quite a few
leaks.

After 3 hours:
cut from top===
14272 andrew960   142M   140M select 1   2:08  1.46%  1.46% centericq
cut from top===

After  24  hours  centericq  has  been core dumped with core dump size
about 512M.
cut from messages==
Mar 27 15:16:29  sota kernel: pid 58216 (centericq), uid 1002: exited on 
signal 6 (core dumped)
cut from messages==

Any ideas?

-- 
Best regards,
Andrew Khlebutin

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Re: Perl

[Perica Veljanovski]

> Has anyone any recommended perl development editors? Once with syntax 
> highlighting and stuff would be great!
> 
> Thanks,
> Anthony

Komodo
Here is a Review of Komodo 
http://www.perl.com/pub/a/2002/10/09/komodo.html

-- Pitter
 <>

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Mitsubishi Diamond Touch keyboard problem

[W. Sierke]

Hi,

I recently completed an installation of 4.7 (using the kern.flp mfsroot.flp)
and which was originally hanging at the first 'sysinstall' screen (sorry,
can't remember the question that was posed - "load kernel modules?"
perhaps?). The keyboard (Mitsubishi Diamond Touch) would not respond and the
only avenue was a reboot, rinse and repeat. After only a dozen or two
consecutive failed attempts, I wised up and pulled out my trusty old 101-key
beast which made those locked-up blues disappear.

The best result of my search efforts was a vague reference that there "might
be problems with keyboards with 'extra' keys such as power control keys"
which this keyboard has. I was hoping someone might be able to point me at
something a bit more definitive as to whether I can expect problems if I
swap back to the Mitsubishi keyboard, which I would like to do.

Unrelated I'd like to say how much I enjoyed installing FreeBSD on this old
system which is destined to become a home file server. A P166 with 64M and
80G Seagate Barracuda V and D-Link 530TX. While the keyboard (and a couple
of other 'issues') detracted a little, I was chuffed when I got to the
disk-slicing stage and found all 80G sitting there in their shining glory.
So much for my MS-centric colleagues who said it couldn't be done with such
an old bios (of the 8G vintage). Ultimately the bios proved to be a sticking
point in that it wouldn't boot when set to 16383/16/63, but dropping the
heads to 15 (a buggy AMI bios, I think I may have read somewhere?) and away
we went. FreeBSD gracefully ignored the bios drive settings throughout the
procedure and used what it 'knew' to be right, even with the drive disabled
in the bios. Woo-hoo.


Thanks,

Wayne

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Re: Squid external authentication startup problem

[Nikolay Y. Orlyuk]

On Thu, Mar 27, 2003 at 12:25:20PM +0100, Perica Veljanovski wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I'm running FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE and I have Squid 2.5.STABLE1 and MySQL 3.23.54
> installed. Squid is configured to use an external shell script "sqauth" as
> an authenticator via MySQL database, and it all works fine. Whenever I
> start squid as root it starts the squid daemon with 5 child proceses of
> sqauth (as configured), BUT when I reboot and start squid from /etc/rc.local
> or /usr/local/etc/rc.d/squid.sh the squid daemon starts without the
> sqauth child proceses. Same thing happens when I start squid from
> /etc/crontab as root, or any other user for that mather. 
> I tryed giving 777 to squauth and squid, it doese not help.
Under root you have some environment variables, such as path.
Try to specify fully path to all programs.
> 
> Doese anyone have any idea why is this happening? 
> Can you give me another solution on starting squid after boot time with
> some kind of a script.
I have almost like this problem, while running crontab task.
> 
> 
> 

-- 
With best wishes Nikolay
mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
ICQ#: 136497739

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Re: PCMCIA wireless nic

[Pierrick Brossin]

Quoting Volker Kindermann <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> AFAIK, the Netgear MA401 has an Intersil Prism 2 (or 2.5) chipset which
> is supported well.

Since we are talking about wireless stuff (hehe) I want to ask if someone
tried the bsd-airtools ?
I wanted to check those tools because it's kinda interesting!

I installed them and have to run it that way: dstumbler wi0 -o

But apparently when it founds a network my laptop crashes :)
(it goes in debug mode)

I'm using 5.0...

Any idea ?

Thanx

-- 
Pierrick Brossin
IT Swiss - QUARK Media House
6a Puits Godet, 2000 Neuchatel, Switzerland
Mail Prof: pbrossin_AT_quark.ch Mail Priv: admin_AT_swissgeeks.com
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Re: Perl

[Nikolay Y. Orlyuk]

On Thu, Mar 27, 2003 at 12:44:27PM +0100, CARTER Anthony wrote:
> Has anyone any recommended perl development editors? Once with syntax 
> highlighting and stuff would be great!
Smart editor: Emacs
  Not fast, but very smart and have many features for different
  languages. Also have supporting VC (including CVS and RCS)

Mechanic editor: Vim 
  Very fast. When it compiled --with-perl have powerful for perl-developers
  text processing. Have own features. Easy mapping keysequences to actions.
  Good for writing repeated, regex-writable texts.

Most times I use vim, but when I want to nice indenting and 
different transformations and have enough free space
I use Emacs.
>
> 

-- 
With best wishes Nikolay
mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
ICQ#: 136497739

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Re: Perl

[CARTER Anthony]

Ok, lets try again...Free software to allow me to...(read below)...

Anthony ;)

On Thursday 27 March 2003 12:45, Perica Veljanovski wrote:
> > Has anyone any recommended perl development editors? Once with syntax
> > highlighting and stuff would be great!
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Anthony
>
> Komodo
> Here is a Review of Komodo
> http://www.perl.com/pub/a/2002/10/09/komodo.html
>
> -- Pitter
>  <>
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RE: bge network driver not loaded on a HP (Compaq) Proliant DL380 G3

[L. Jankok]

Had this problem with 4.7 Release.
4.7 Stable solved this problem. The driver is rock solid too..
processing more than 230 GB a month.

Lucio Jankok

: -Oorspronkelijk bericht-
: Van: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd-
: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Namens David Landgren
: Verzonden: woensdag 26 maart 2003 16:15
: Aan: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
: Onderwerp: bge network driver not loaded on a HP (Compaq) Proliant
DL380
: G3
: 
: Hello,
: 
: I am in the process of installing FreeBSD 4.7 on an HP Proliant DL380
: G3. At the moment I am blocked by the fact that the kernel does not
: recognise the network card (or rather, does not load the bge driver).
: 
: It is a Broadcom BCM5703X Gigabit Ethernet adapter. (In fact there are
: two).
: 
: When I run 'pciconf -lv' it displays the following output
: 
: (not cut&paste)
: 
: [EMAIL PROTECTED]:1:0:class=[omitted]
: vendor   = 'Broadcom Corporation'
: device   = 'BCM5703X Gigabit Ethernet'
: class= network
: subclass = ethernet
: 
: and same again more or less for the second adapter at none5. And when
I
: run ifconfig -a, they are not present.
: 
: The GENERIC kernel doesn't load the driver, and the bge driver is
: included. I rebuilt a kernel stripping out all the other network
: adapters and still it does not correctly sense the card. How can I
force
: FreeBSD to recognize the adapters?
: 
: A second problem, less urgent, is that the machine has 5Gb of RAM, and
: at boot time the kernel says
: 
:   memory above 4Gb ignored
: 
: While configuring the new kernel file I reviewed everything in LINT
but
: I didn't see anything obvious. Is it possible to get 4.7 to recognize
:  >4Gb or is this something that can only be done on a more recent
: version, e.g., 4.8 or 5.0?
: 
: Thanks for any clues I can use,
: David
: 
: 
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RE: Dual homed host routing problem

[Paharenko Gleb]

On Thu, 27 Mar 2003, Philip Payne wrote:

> > I'm running FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE and I have trouble routing between two
> > NIC's. On one side I have a 192.168.1.0/24 network and on the
> > other a 212.110.94.64/27
> > network on which I have mail and web servers, which the 192.168.1.0/24
> > hosts should be able to reach.
> >
> > Here are the ifconfig and netstat -r outputs:
> > wb0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
> > inet 212.110.94.84 netmask 0xffe0 broadcast 212.110.94.95
> > inet6 fe80::280:48ff:feb5:af3%wb0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
> > ether 00:80:48:b5:0a:f3
> > media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX )
> > status: active
> > rl0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
> > inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
> > inet6 fe80::202:44ff:fe4f:958e%rl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
> > ether 00:02:44:4f:95:8e
> > media: Ethernet autoselect (10baseT/UTP)
> > status: active
> >
> > Routing tables
> > Internet:
> > DestinationGatewayFlagsRefs  Use
> > Netif Expire
> > default   212.110.94.65  UGSc40wb0
> > localhost localhost  UH  00lo0
> > 192.168.1 link#2 UC  1
> > 0 rl0
> > 192.168.1.255 ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff  UHLWb   1   45rl0
> > 212.110.94.64/27   link#1 UC  80wb0
> >
> > and I have net.inet.ip.forwarding set to 1
> >
> > How do I get my box to route packets between the two
> > interfaces 192.168.1.1
> > and 212.110.94.84?
>
> It may not be the actual dual-homed boxes issue. For this to work
> completely, the devices on the two networks you mention must also have the
> correct routing.
>
> So, devices on 192.168.1.0/24 must have a route for 212.110.94.64/27 via
> 192.168.1.1... most probably a default route as I assume the devices on
> 192.168.1.0/24 are reaching the net via this box.
>
> In addition, any device on 212.110.94.64/27 that is supposed to reach
> 192.168.1.0/24 devices must route 192.186.1.0/24 via 212.110.94.84.
>
>
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I'm full down in networks,but you cat try to use routed,with strat up
option -s .I think it must be work


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PANIC: vinum / atacontrol (5.0-STABLE)

[james]

Hi

I am trying to configure hotswap-raid and vinum on my machine, and have found I
can cause the kernel to panic at will.

Ideally I would like to be able to stop a plex, use atacontrol attach/detach to
replace the disk, and rebuild the plex. Would this work in theory?

I am using atacontrol to allow me to hot-swap drives. On a freshly rebooted
system, where I haven't yet loaded vinum, this works:

eddie# mount /dev/ad6s1a /mnt
eddie# touch /mnt/SOME_DATA
eddie# umount /mnt
eddie# atacontrol detach 3
ad6: removed from configuration
eddie# atacontrol attach 3
Master:  ad6  ATA/ATAPI rev 6
Slave:   no device present
eddie# mount /dev/ad6s1a /mnt
eddie# cd /mnt
eddie# ls
SOME_DATA
eddie# 

And now, I create a vinum volume that's mirrored across 2 drives, the second of
which is ad6:

eddie# cat config1
drive a device /dev/ad4s1a
drive b device /dev/ad6s1a
volume mirror setupstate
  plex org concat
sd length 1000m drive a
  plex org concat
sd length 1000m drive b
eddie# vinum create config1 
2 drives:
D a State: up   /dev/ad4s1a A: 116796/117796 MB 
D b State: up   /dev/ad6s1a A: 116796/117796 MB 

1 volumes:
V mirrorState: up   Plexes:   2 Size:   1000 MB

2 plexes:
P mirror.p0   C State: up   Subdisks: 1 Size:   1000 MB
P mirror.p1   C State: up   Subdisks: 1 Size:   1000 MB

2 subdisks:
S mirror.p0.s0  State: up   D: aSize:   1000 MB
S mirror.p1.s0  State: up   D: bSize:   1000 MB

Now I stop and unload vinum, and try to run atacontrol:

eddie# vinum stop
vinum unloaded
eddie# kldstat | grep vinum
eddie# 
eddie# atacontrol detach 3


I have built a debug kernel, and have a core. The backtrace is below.

If you need any more info please let me know!

James

Now follows the gdb-output:

Fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode
fault virtual address   = 0x24
fault code  = supervisor read, page not present
instruction pointer = 0x8:0xc01c6de6
stack pointer   = 0x10:0xc873fab4
frame pointer   = 0x10:0xc873fab4
code segment= base 0x0, limit 0xf, type 0x1b
= DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1
processor eflags= interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL = 0
current process = 2 (g_event)
trap number = 12
panic: page fault

syncing disks, buffers remaining... panic: bdwrite: buffer is not busy
Uptime: 22m39s
Dumping 126 MB
ata0: resetting devices ..
done
 16 32 48 64 80 96 112
---
#0  doadump () at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:232
232 dumping++;
(kgdb) bt
#0  doadump () at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:232
#1  0xc01a9011 in boot (howto=0x104) at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:364
#2  0xc01a9223 in panic () at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:517
#3  0xc01e78ed in bdwrite (bp=0xc0b94e00) at /usr/src/sys/kern/vfs_bio.c:950
#4  0xc027e46b in ffs_update (vp=0xc1ae68e0, waitfor=0x0) at 
/usr/src/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_inode.c:125
#5  0xc02924df in ffs_fsync (ap=0xc873f8ec) at 
/usr/src/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_vnops.c:315
#6  0xc02915ee in ffs_sync (mp=0xc1906a00, waitfor=0x2, cred=0xc0b86e00, 
td=0xc0325e40) at vnode_if.h:612
#7  0xc01fa24b in sync (td=0xc0325e40, uap=0x0) at 
/usr/src/sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c:138
#8  0xc01a8c82 in boot (howto=0x100) at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:273
#9  0xc01a9223 in panic () at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:517
#10 0xc02e311e in trap_fatal (frame=0xc0b94e00, eva=0x0) at 
/usr/src/sys/i386/i386/trap.c:844
#11 0xc02e2e32 in trap_pfault (frame=0xc873fa74, usermode=0x0, eva=0x24) at 
/usr/src/sys/i386/i386/trap.c:758
#12 0xc02e2a1d in trap (frame=
  {tf_fs = 0xc0380018, tf_es = 0xc0b90010, tf_ds = 0x10, tf_edi = 0x0, 
tf_esi = 0xc1857530, tf_ebp = 0xc873fab4, tf_isp = 0xc873faa0, tf_
ebx = 0xc19a6c00, tf_edx = 0xe7, tf_ecx = 0xc032a340, tf_eax = 0x0, tf_trapno = 
0xc, tf_err = 0x0, tf_eip = 0xc01c6de6, tf_cs = 0x8, tf_eflag
s = 0x10292, tf_esp = 0xc873faf0, tf_ss = 0xc01296ae})
at /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/trap.c:445
#13 0xc02d44f8 in calltrap () at {standard input}:98
#14 0xc01296ae in ata_command (atadev=0xc1857530, command=0xe7, lba=0x0, 
count=0x0, feature=0x0, flags=0x4)
at bus_at386.h:526
#15 0xc01396df in adclose (dev=0x0, flags=0x3, fmt=0x0, td=0x0) at 
/usr/src/sys/dev/ata/ata-disk.c:292
#16 0xc0177593 in g_disk_access (pp=0xc1919380, r=0x0, w=0x0, e=0x0) at 
/usr/src/sys/geom/geom_disk.c:96
#17 0xc017b634 in g_access_rel (cp=0xc1913800, dcr=0x, dcw=0x, 
dce=0xfffe)
at /usr/src/sys/geom/geom_subr.c:437
#18 0xc017a0b0 in g_slice_access (pp=0xc1911680, dr=0x, dw=0x, 
de=0xfffe)
at /usr/src/sys/geom/geom_slice.c:121
#19 0xc017b634 in g_access_rel (cp=0xc213a000, dcr=0x, dcw=0x, 
dce=0x)
at /usr/src/sys/geom/geom_subr.c:437
#20 0xc017a0b0 in g_slice_access (pp=0xc1d4cd80, dr=0x, dw=0x, 
de

Re: FreeBSD Installation Problems

[John Vender]

On Thursday, March 27, 2003, at 07:57 PM, Sukhbinder Singh wrote:

 First, I made the 2 image floppy disk for the 2 image files by
downloading them from ftp.freebsd.org. These 2 files are kern.flp and
msfroot.flp. I also downloaded and made an image disk for drvivers.flp 
just
to download the drivers at the installation process.  Then I reboot the
computer and I put the kern.flp disk. Then the computer automatically 
reads
drive a: and process this disk. Then it comes to a point where it asks 
me to
insert MFS root floppy and press enter by prompting me a message like "
Please insert MFS root floppy and press enter: " I then insert the MFS 
root
floppy disk and pressed enter and the computer starts processing this
diskette then it comes to a point where it displays a message like "Hit
[Enter] to boot immediately or press anykey for prompt" while this
installation program counts down from 10 to 0 and automatically boots 
after
reaching 0. Then, the next message that I get is "Would you like to load
kernel modules from the driver floppy ? Yes No", I pressed yes and I 
loaded
the drivers which I had copied from the drivers floppy from the 
driver.flp
file from ftp.freebsd.org.

 Then I get a message like "probing devices please wait .." 
and
then it pops up a window called Sysinstall Main Menuand it gives me 
several
options to select the installation type. I selected the "Standard"
installation type and pressed enter to proceed to the next step. After 
doing
this I get a message saying "in the next menu, you will need to set up 
a dos
style ("fdisk") partitioning scheme for your hard disk. After pressing 
enter
at this prompt it takes me to the Fdisk Partition Editor. Where I have 
2 MB
of my hard disk space devoted to FreeBSD. I made the dos partition 
active,
by moving the cursor to the partition and pressing S to set it Bootable.
Then I press Q which means finished and moved to the next screen. In the
next screen I got the Boot Manager Window to install the Boot Manager. 
Then,
I moved the highlighted cursor to the "install the FreeBSD Boot 
Manager" and
pressed enter. Then the installation program takes me to another message
window where it states that "Now you need to create a BSD Partition 
inside
the FDisk partition just created " I pressed enter to proceed. Now 
the
installation program takes me to the FreeBSD Disklabel Editor window. 
Here
the highlighted cursor is at top most area of the screen at Disk : ad 0
partition name : ad 0S2 Free : 3924585 blocks (1916MB). I pressed A 
which
means auto at the time when the highlighted cursor was at the top most 
area
of the screen at Disk : ad 0  partition name : ad 0S2 Free : 3924585 
blocks
(1916MB). By pressing A at this point I get the partition for FreeBSD
partitioned into its own chunks. These pieces were for / ("root), 
/swap ,
/var, /usr. The root partition is assigned 256 MB, the swap partition is
assigned 176 MB, the /var partition is assigned 256 MB, the /tmp 
partition
is assigned 256 MB and the /usr partition is assigned 991 MB 
respectively.

 Then from here again I press Q which means finish and I moved 
to
the next screen. The next screen is called the "Choice Distribution" 
window
here I selected the minimal option which stands for the smallest
configuration possible and pressed ok. Then it takes me to the "choice
installation media" window. I selected FTP from here and pressed enter. 
Then
it takes me to the "Please select a FeeeBSD FTP distribution site" and I
selected the primary site called ftp.freebsd.org and pressed enter. 
Then the
installation program took me to the "Network Interface Information 
Required"
window. Where here I selected the PPP option. Then after selecting the 
PPP
option and pressing enter I was prompted another message window called 
the
"User Confirmation Requested" window. When it ask me "DO you want to try
IPv6 configuration of the interface? " I selected no and pressed enter 
to
proceeded to the next screen. Then in the next screen I get another 
window
with a request message like "Do you want to try DHCP configuration at 
the
Interface ? Yes No ". I selected No and proceeded to the next level of 
the
installation process. In this next level, I get a big screen called the
"Network Configuration" window to proceed with my ftp. I think or 
suspect
this is where the problem is.  This window has 7 fields which it 
requires me
to enter. These 7 fields are host, domain, ipv4 gateway, name server, 
IPv4
address netmask :, extra option to ifconfig. I do not know any 
information
regarding any of the fields. If I leave all of these fields empty, the
installation program prompts me with an error message like "must 
specify a
host name of some sort !"  Then I just entered a host name for the host,
like foo.com and pressed enter to proceed all the way through the 7 
fields
to the OK button. Then, the installation program brings me to another 
window
to enter the IP address of my service provide

Re: PCMCIA wireless nic

[Kenzo]

The last time I played with it on 4.7 it worked fine.
What kind of card are you using?
I was using a linksys wp11.

You can also look at this, if you're interested in wireless sniffing.
http://www.kismetwireless.net/
it works great, if you get it to work on Freebsd.
I was only able to get it working half the times I tried to install it.



- Original Message -
From: "Pierrick Brossin" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Volker Kindermann" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Thursday, March 27, 2003 6:49 AM
Subject: Re: PCMCIA wireless nic


> Quoting Volker Kindermann <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
>
> > AFAIK, the Netgear MA401 has an Intersil Prism 2 (or 2.5) chipset which
> > is supported well.
>
> Since we are talking about wireless stuff (hehe) I want to ask if someone
> tried the bsd-airtools ?
> I wanted to check those tools because it's kinda interesting!
>
> I installed them and have to run it that way: dstumbler wi0 -o
>
> But apparently when it founds a network my laptop crashes :)
> (it goes in debug mode)
>
> I'm using 5.0...
>
> Any idea ?
>
> Thanx
>
> --
> Pierrick Brossin
> IT Swiss - QUARK Media House
> 6a Puits Godet, 2000 Neuchatel, Switzerland
> Mail Prof: pbrossin_AT_quark.ch Mail Priv: admin_AT_swissgeeks.com
> ___
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> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to
"[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
>
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Fw: perl help

[Kenzo]

Bounced
try again.

- Original Message -
From: "Kenzo" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Thursday, March 27, 2003 8:28 AM
Subject: Re: perl help


> This works great.
> now I just realized something else.
> What if I wanted to show and count everything after a specific word.
>
> if I have a sentence like this.
> I went to the store with joe/mike and paul
>
> I want to show how many times "joe/mike and paul" appears.
>
> The script below will only show joe if I input the word with.
> so the desired output would be
> joe/mike and paul40
>
> then if I have a similar sentence like
> I went to the store with paul and mike
> the output will would be
> paul and mike25
>
> Thanks.
>
> - Original Message -
> From: "Steve Willoughby" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: "Dan Nelson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Wednesday, March 26, 2003 4:47 PM
> Subject: Re: perl help
>
>
> > > In the last episode (Mar 27), Giorgos Keramidas said:
> > > > On 2003-03-26 14:18, Kenzo <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > > > You don't need Perl for that.  Here's a small trick:
> > > > grep 'this' file | wc -l
> > > > grep 'that' file | wc -l
> > > Even better:
> > > grep -c 'this' file
> > > grep -c 'that' file
> >
> > Unfortunately, that's not what he was asking for, which is to look for
> > the pattern "big " where all the possible s are unknown and
> > report on all the s that were found.
> >
> > So something like:
> >
> > while (<>) {
> > while (/big\s+(\w+)/g) {
> > $count{$1}++;
> > }
> > }
> >
> > foreach $word (sort(keys(%count))) {
> > print "$word: $count{$word}\n";
> > }
> >
> >
> > ought to do the trick.  Play with $/, etc if you want to allow big and
> >  to be across a newline from each other.
> > --
> > Steve Willoughby  | "The purpose of IT is to seamlessly and
trans-
> > Intel DPG Eng. Computing  | parently provide the other nine-tenths of
the
> > Application Development   | iceburg for people who need to work with
> chunks
> > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  | of floating ice."   --Strata R.
Chalup
> >
> >
> > ___
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> > To unsubscribe, send any mail to
> "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
> >
>
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Re: Fw: perl help

[Nikolay Y. Orlyuk]

On Thu, Mar 27, 2003 at 08:45:15AM -0600, Kenzo wrote:
> Bounced
> try again.
> 
> - Original Message -
> From: "Kenzo" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Thursday, March 27, 2003 8:28 AM
> Subject: Re: perl help
> 
> 
> > This works great.
> > now I just realized something else.
> > What if I wanted to show and count everything after a specific word.
> >
> > if I have a sentence like this.
> > I went to the store with joe/mike and paul
> >
> > I want to show how many times "joe/mike and paul" appears.
> >
> > The script below will only show joe if I input the word with.
> > so the desired output would be
> > joe/mike and paul40
> >
> > then if I have a similar sentence like
> > I went to the store with paul and mike
> > the output will would be
> > paul and mike25
??
Where is problem?
> >
> > Thanks.
> >
> > - Original Message -
> > From: "Steve Willoughby" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > To: "Dan Nelson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > Sent: Wednesday, March 26, 2003 4:47 PM
> > Subject: Re: perl help
> >
> >
> > > > In the last episode (Mar 27), Giorgos Keramidas said:
> > > > > On 2003-03-26 14:18, Kenzo <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > > > > You don't need Perl for that.  Here's a small trick:
> > > > > grep 'this' file | wc -l
> > > > > grep 'that' file | wc -l
> > > > Even better:
> > > > grep -c 'this' file
> > > > grep -c 'that' file
> > >
> > > Unfortunately, that's not what he was asking for, which is to look for
> > > the pattern "big " where all the possible s are unknown and
> > > report on all the s that were found.
> > >
> > > So something like:
> > >
> > > while (<>) {
> > > while (/big\s+(\w+)/g) {
> > > $count{$1}++;
$_=$';
> > > }
> > > }
> > >
> > > foreach $word (sort(keys(%count))) {
> > > print "$word: $count{$word}\n";
> > > }
> > >
> > >
> > > ought to do the trick.  Play with $/, etc if you want to allow big and
> > >  to be across a newline from each other.
I can't understand this messages. Please say what you want and which problems
meeted while you solve it.

-- 
With best wishes Nikolay
mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
ICQ#: 136497739

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System instability (Revisited)

[Tuc]

Hi,

I previously posted :

---
Hi,

Over the last month, my system has seemed very unstable. At first
I thought it was just the result of issues with X after the system lost power
mid install.  Now it seems its just getting worse and worse. I've cvsupd' up
to yesterday morning. But I now see more and more .core's being generated, and
even saw :

/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: /usr/libexec/uucp/uucico: Shared object has no run-tim
e symbol table

when I tried to get a uucp session going. I did get it one or
two other times on other programs.

Where do I start? I'm getting frustrated enough to re-install, but
this only was installed 2 months ago.
--

Since then, I reformatted, and installed 4.8-RC2 and rebuilt everything from
the ground up (Ports wise, NOT system).

That was 2 weeks ago, and since then not 1 X lockup, no unknown core files,
and *1* reboot (Suprisingly less than 24 hours after starting [EMAIL PROTECTED]).

Could there have just been a bad file or something that just tripped me up
and it took a fresh install to clear it out?

Thanks, Tuc/TTSG Internet Services, Inc.
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Sendmail quirk

[Tuc]

Hi,

I'm not sure if this is appropriate here, if not I'll take it elsewhere.

I use the following .mc on my machine :

divert(0)
VERSIONID(`$FreeBSD: himinbjorg.mc,v 1.0 2003/02/04 16:39:14 tuc Exp $')
OSTYPE(freebsd4)
DOMAIN(generic)
FEATURE(access_db, `hash -o -T /etc/mail/access')
FEATURE(blacklist_recipients)
FEATURE(local_lmtp)
FEATURE(mailertable, `hash -o /etc/mail/mailertable')
FEATURE(virtusertable, `hash -o /etc/mail/virtusertable')
FEATURE(relay_based_on_MX)
FEATURE(nouucp,nospecial)
FEATURE(always_add_domain)
FEATURE(genericstable, `hash -o /etc/mail/genericstable')
FEATURE(use_cw_file)
FEATURE(local_procmail)
MASQUERADE_AS(`ttsg.com')
define(`confCW_FILE', `-o /etc/mail/local-host-names')
define(`confMAX_MIME_HEADER_LENGTH', `256/128')
define(`confNO_RCPT_ACTION', `add-to-undisclosed')
define(`confPRIVACY_FLAGS', `authwarnings,noexpn,novrfy')
define(`confSAVE_FROM_LINES',`True')
define(`confMAX_HOP',`17')
define(`confCOPY_ERRORS_TO',`Postmaster')
define(`confMIME_FORMAT_ERRORS',`False')
define(`confUSE_ERRORS_TO',`True')
define(`confMCI_CACHE_SIZE',`5')
define(`confME_TOO',`True')
MAILER(local)
MAILER(smtp)
MAILER(pop)


Nothing earth shattering, right?

So then why can't I ever email [EMAIL PROTECTED] , I almost immediately
get :

himinbjorg% mail -v [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: TEST
test
.
EOT
[EMAIL PROTECTED] Connecting to mail-fwd.bellsouth-hosting.net. via esmtp...
[EMAIL PROTECTED] Deferred: Operation timed out with mail-fwd.bellsouth-hosting.net.

It seems ANY domain that goes to mail-fwd.bellsouth-hosting.net 
(local709.org, bcd.org - Just examples from a named dump)

himinbjorg% mail -v [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Subject: test
test
.
EOT
[EMAIL PROTECTED] Connecting to mail-fwd.bellsouth-hosting.net. via esmtp...
[EMAIL PROTECTED] Deferred: Operation timed out with mail-fwd.bellsouth-hosting.net.

himinbjorg% mail -v [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: TEst
test
.
EOT
[EMAIL PROTECTED] Connecting to mail-fwd.bellsouth-hosting.net. via esmtp...
[EMAIL PROTECTED] Deferred: Operation timed out with mail-fwd.bellsouth-hosting.net.


Just doesn't happen!? It is the only mail server I've EVER encountered
that I have this problem on.  HOWEVER :

himinbjorg% telnet mail-fwd.bellsouth-hosting.net 25
Trying 209.130.32.60...
Connected to mail-fwd.bellsouth-hosting.net.
Escape character is '^]'.
220 mail09a.bellsouth-hosting.net SMTP RS ver 1.0.78vs
QUIT
221 mail09a.bellsouth-hosting.net closing connection
Connection closed by foreign host.

So it IS there , and IS answering


Help appreciated, this is driving me nutty. TCPDUMPS show NO attempt
on port 25 or 587 to this server!

Thanks, Tuc/TTSG Internet Services, Inc.
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Re: Perl

[Peter Elsner]

Try gvim

At 12:44 PM 3/27/2003 +0100, you wrote:
Has anyone any recommended perl development editors? Once with syntax
highlighting and stuff would be great!
Thanks,
Anthony
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--
Peter Elsner <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Vice President Of Customer Service (And System Administrator)
1835 S. Carrier Parkway
Grand Prairie, Texas 75051
(972) 263-2080 - Voice
(972) 263-2082 - Fax
(972) 489-4838 - Cell Phone
(425) 988-8061 - eFax
I worry about my child and the Internet all the time, even though she's
too young to have logged on yet. Here's what I worry about. I worry
that 10 or 15 years from now, she will come to me and say "Daddy, where
were you when they took freedom of the press away from the Internet?"
-- Mike Godwin
Unix IS user friendly... It's just selective about who its friends are.
System Administration - It's a dirty job, but somebody said I had to do it.
If you receive something that says 'Send this to everyone you know,
pretend you don't know me.
Standard $500/message proofreading fee applies for UCE.

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Re: Fw: perl help

[Kenzo]

- Original Message -
From: "Nikolay Y. Orlyuk" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Thursday, March 27, 2003 8:57 AM
Subject: Re: Fw: perl help


> On Thu, Mar 27, 2003 at 08:45:15AM -0600, Kenzo wrote:
> > Bounced
> > try again.
> >
> > - Original Message -
> > From: "Kenzo" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > Sent: Thursday, March 27, 2003 8:28 AM
> > Subject: Re: perl help
> >
> >
> > > This works great.
> > > now I just realized something else.
> > > What if I wanted to show and count everything after a specific word.
> > >
> > > if I have a sentence like this.
> > > I went to the store with joe/mike and paul
> > >
> > > I want to show how many times "joe/mike and paul" appears.
> > >
> > > The script below will only show joe if I input the word with.
> > > so the desired output would be
> > > joe/mike and paul40
> > >
> > > then if I have a similar sentence like
> > > I went to the store with paul and mike
> > > the output will would be
> > > paul and mike25
> ??
> Where is problem?

there is not problem.
the scripts works like it's suppose to.
but what I would like now is to display and count the rest of the sentence
not just the next word.

> > >
> > > Thanks.
> > >
> > > - Original Message -
> > > From: "Steve Willoughby" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > To: "Dan Nelson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > Sent: Wednesday, March 26, 2003 4:47 PM
> > > Subject: Re: perl help
> > >
> > >
> > > > > In the last episode (Mar 27), Giorgos Keramidas said:
> > > > > > On 2003-03-26 14:18, Kenzo <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > > > > > You don't need Perl for that.  Here's a small trick:
> > > > > > grep 'this' file | wc -l
> > > > > > grep 'that' file | wc -l
> > > > > Even better:
> > > > > grep -c 'this' file
> > > > > grep -c 'that' file
> > > >
> > > > Unfortunately, that's not what he was asking for, which is to look
for
> > > > the pattern "big " where all the possible s are unknown
and
> > > > report on all the s that were found.
> > > >
> > > > So something like:
> > > >
> > > > while (<>) {
> > > > while (/big\s+(\w+)/g) {
> > > > $count{$1}++;
> $_=$';
> > > > }
> > > > }
> > > >
> > > > foreach $word (sort(keys(%count))) {
> > > > print "$word: $count{$word}\n";
> > > > }
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > ought to do the trick.  Play with $/, etc if you want to allow big
and
> > > >  to be across a newline from each other.
> I can't understand this messages. Please say what you want and which
problems
> meeted while you solve it.
>
> --
> With best wishes Nikolay
> mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> ICQ#: 136497739
>
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Remote power control / serial console

[Ruslan Ermilov]

Hi!

Can anyone recommend a good and relatively cheap 4-port remote power
control / serial console solution?  (All four manageable boxes are
running FreeBSD.)

Has anyone by chance had an experience with

http://www.dataprobe.com/share/4pk415.html


Cheers,
-- 
Ruslan Ermilov  Sysadmin and DBA,
[EMAIL PROTECTED]   Sunbay Software AG,
[EMAIL PROTECTED]   FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.512.251Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org  The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com   Enabling The Information Age


pgp0.pgp
Description: PGP signature
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Re: System instability (Revisited)

[Kent Stewart]

On Thursday 27 March 2003 07:11 am, Tuc wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I previously posted :
>
> -
>-- Hi,
>
> Over the last month, my system has seemed very unstable. At
> first I thought it was just the result of issues with X after the
> system lost power mid install.  Now it seems its just getting worse
> and worse. I've cvsupd' up to yesterday morning. But I now see more
> and more .core's being generated, and even saw :
>
> /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: /usr/libexec/uucp/uucico: Shared object has
> no run-tim e symbol table
>
> when I tried to get a uucp session going. I did get it one or
> two other times on other programs.
>
> Where do I start? I'm getting frustrated enough to
> re-install, but this only was installed 2 months ago.
> -
>-
>
> Since then, I reformatted, and installed 4.8-RC2 and rebuilt
> everything from the ground up (Ports wise, NOT system).
>
> That was 2 weeks ago, and since then not 1 X lockup, no unknown core
> files, and *1* reboot (Suprisingly less than 24 hours after starting
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]).

I think you have hardware that is flaky. Seti uses 99+% of cpu and when 
you start anything else that is major, it is rebooting. I would suspect 
problems along the same lines as signal 11, i.e., heat or power 
related.

I had a Celeron that would run for weeks but if I tried to build 
XFree86-libraries and run Seti, it would reboot. Eventuially, the heat 
got the cpu and the system completely died.

Kent

>
> Could there have just been a bad file or something that just tripped
> me up and it took a fresh install to clear it out?

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html

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grace will not portupgrade

[Kirk R. Wythers]

I am getting an error trying to portupgrade grace from 5.9 to 5.12 on a
5.0-RELEASE box. The error is below. Does anyone recognize this error?

 -lnetcdf -lfftw -lt1 -lpdf -ltiff -ljpeg -lpng -lz -lm
plotone.o: In function `do_hardcopy':
plotone.o(.text+0x1f0): warning: tmpnam() possibly used unsafely;
consider using mkstemp()
files.o: In function `readnetcdf':
files.o(.text+0x1b65): undefined reference to `sd_ncopen'
files.o(.text+0x1b95): undefined reference to `sd_ncvarid'
files.o(.text+0x1bf8): undefined reference to `sd_ncvarinq'
files.o(.text+0x1c1c): undefined reference to `sd_ncdiminq'
files.o(.text+0x1c40): undefined reference to `sd_ncvarid'
files.o(.text+0x1cb2): undefined reference to `sd_ncvarinq'
files.o(.text+0x1cd6): undefined reference to `sd_ncdiminq'
files.o(.text+0x1e2e): undefined reference to `sd_ncvarget'
files.o(.text+0x1ea1): undefined reference to `sd_ncvarget'
files.o(.text+0x1f11): undefined reference to `sd_ncvarget'
files.o(.text+0x1f76): undefined reference to `sd_ncvarget'
files.o(.text+0x2046): undefined reference to `sd_ncvarget'
files.o(.text+0x20b4): more undefined references to `sd_ncvarget' follow
files.o: In function `readnetcdf':
files.o(.text+0x21b0): undefined reference to `sd_ncclose'
files.o(.text+0x21ce): undefined reference to `sd_ncclose'
files.o: In function `write_netcdf':
files.o(.text+0x22e5): undefined reference to `sd_nccreate'
files.o(.text+0x231b): undefined reference to `sd_ncattput'
files.o(.text+0x23f9): undefined reference to `sd_ncattput'
files.o(.text+0x2492): undefined reference to `sd_ncattput'
files.o(.text+0x24e4): undefined reference to `sd_ncdimdef'
files.o(.text+0x257c): undefined reference to `sd_ncvardef'
files.o(.text+0x25b2): undefined reference to `sd_ncattput'
files.o(.text+0x25e6): undefined reference to `sd_ncattput'
files.o(.text+0x2642): undefined reference to `sd_ncvardef'
files.o(.text+0x2678): undefined reference to `sd_ncattput'
files.o(.text+0x26ac): undefined reference to `sd_ncattput'
files.o(.text+0x26e8): undefined reference to `sd_ncendef'
files.o(.text+0x26f6): undefined reference to `sd_ncclose'
files.o(.text+0x2709): undefined reference to `sd_ncopen'
files.o(.text+0x280a): undefined reference to `sd_ncvarid'
files.o(.text+0x2848): undefined reference to `sd_ncvarid'
files.o(.text+0x287a): undefined reference to `sd_ncvarput'
files.o(.text+0x28aa): undefined reference to `sd_ncvarput'
files.o(.text+0x28e6): undefined reference to `sd_ncclose'
fileswin.o: In function `update_netcdfs':
fileswin.o(.text+0xd62): undefined reference to `sd_ncopen'
fileswin.o(.text+0xdac): undefined reference to `sd_ncinquire'
fileswin.o(.text+0xde7): undefined reference to `sd_ncdiminq'
fileswin.o(.text+0xe4a): undefined reference to `sd_ncvarinq'
fileswin.o(.text+0xe5c): undefined reference to `sd_ncvarid'
fileswin.o(.text+0xebf): undefined reference to `sd_ncdiminq'
fileswin.o(.text+0xf41): undefined reference to `sd_ncclose'
fileswin.o: In function `do_netcdfquery_proc':
fileswin.o(.text+0x1354): undefined reference to `sd_ncopen'
fileswin.o(.text+0x151c): undefined reference to `sd_ncvarid'
fileswin.o(.text+0x157c): undefined reference to `sd_ncvarinq'
fileswin.o(.text+0x15a0): undefined reference to `sd_ncdiminq'
fileswin.o(.text+0x1659): undefined reference to `sd_ncattname'
fileswin.o(.text+0x1683): undefined reference to `sd_ncattinq'
fileswin.o(.text+0x16d5): undefined reference to `sd_ncattget'
fileswin.o(.text+0x1738): undefined reference to `sd_ncattget'
fileswin.o(.text+0x176a): undefined reference to `sd_ncattget'
fileswin.o(.text+0x17d0): undefined reference to `sd_ncvarid'
fileswin.o(.text+0x184e): undefined reference to `sd_ncvarinq'
fileswin.o(.text+0x1878): undefined reference to `sd_ncdiminq'
fileswin.o(.text+0x1929): undefined reference to `sd_ncattname'
fileswin.o(.text+0x1953): undefined reference to `sd_ncattinq'
fileswin.o(.text+0x19a5): undefined reference to `sd_ncattget'
fileswin.o(.text+0x1a08): undefined reference to `sd_ncattget'
fileswin.o(.text+0x1a3a): undefined reference to `sd_ncattget'
fileswin.o(.text+0x1a9a): undefined reference to `sd_ncclose'
gmake[1]: *** [xmgrace] Error 1
gmake[1]: Leaving directory
`/usr/ports/math/grace/work/grace-5.1.12/src'
gmake: *** [subdirs] Error 1
*** Error code 2
 
Stop in /usr/ports/math/grace.
** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa
/tmp/portupgrade32244.0 make
** Fix the problem and try again.
** The following packages were not installed or upgraded (*:skipped /
!:failed)
! math/grace (grace-5.1.9)  (linker error)




-- 
Kirk R. Wythers Department of Forest Resources  
Tel: 612.625.2261   University of Minnesota
Fax: 612.625.5211530 Cleveland Ave. N
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]Saint Paul, MN 55108 USA

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Re: Adding a KVM, what should I be aware of?

[Victor Bondarenko]

> i have never been able to successfully keep the mouse working using 
> freebsd and Belkin KVM's.  The mouse works at first when you start up 
> the mouse daemon but if you switch KVM consoles to another box and then 
> switch back the mouse is all messed up and you have to manually restart 
> the daemon every time.  Other than that, if you are just doing server 
[...]

I recall having a similar problem with one of my boxes (although the
problem was not with a Belkin switch.)  The cables for my KVM have both
PS/2 and serial mouse connectors and IIRC using the serial plug took care
of my problem.

Victor

-- 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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RE: Three Terabyte

[Brent Wiese]

> ~
> On 27-Mar-2003, Francisco J Reyes wrote message "Re: Three 
> Terabyte" 
> ~
> > Highly recommend you go with Raid 10 and not 5.
> 
> 
> I 2nd that.  Raid 5 offers very very POOR performance.  While 
> it sucks up the most diskspace, Raid 10 is maximum 
> performance and great fault tolerance.  For an i/o intensive 
> service like a mail server or something, raid 5 will 
> eventually cause your server to get crushed over time as the 
> number of users increases.  The you're forced to convert to 
> raid 10.  We learnt this the hard way.  ;)
> 

Normally, I'd also agree with this. However, a friend of mine built a NAS
using the 3ware card and 11 200gb WD drives in a RAID5 config and can
sustain 85mbit/s *write* (the test was several hours long). I suspect it
would do even more with a gig-E card.

Of course, that test would be fairly meaningless when you're doing something
like a mail spool, but it proves the application should drive the method.

Brent

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RE: Three Terabyte

[Andy Harrison]

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-


~
On 27-Mar-2003, Brent Wiese wrote message "RE: Three Terabyte"
~
> Normally, I'd also agree with this. However, a friend of mine built a NAS
> using the 3ware card and 11 200gb WD drives in a RAID5 config and can
> sustain 85mbit/s *write* (the test was several hours long). I suspect it
> would do even more with a gig-E card.
> 
> Of course, that test would be fairly meaningless when you're doing something
> like a mail spool, but it proves the application should drive the method.

Yes, true.  If capacity is more important, then obviously raid10 isn't the best
choice.

Let me know if that NAS needs a new home.  ;)



~~ 
Andy Harrison
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
ICQ: 123472  AIM/Y!: AHinMaine
homepage: http://www.nachoz.com

-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: PGP 6.5.8

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vwsKof9NiL4g3nphiHY3ecqSLjYJYpRK5OS51pL4gE26JUI1yD1U4IBA5F6WYuDN
/BCpeZ2Nou8=
=xMJ3
-END PGP SIGNATURE-
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Re: Adding a KVM, what should I be aware of?

[jdunham]

On 27 Mar 2003 at 1:22, Octavian Hornoiu wrote:

> i have never been able to successfully keep the mouse working using 
> freebsd and Belkin KVM's.  The mouse works at first when you start up 
> the mouse daemon but if you switch KVM consoles to another box and then 
> switch back the mouse is all messed up and you have to manually restart 
> the daemon every time.  Other than that, if you are just doing server 
> keyboard work then you will be fine.  I have used 3 different Belking 
> models so this seems to be a recurring issue with them, don't know if 
> this happens with other brands.  No problems with keyboard whatsoever.

FWIW, we use quite a few KVMs here for various purposes.  After trying 
a number of brands I've settled on the IOgear MiniView SE series and 
have been very happy with them.  Some (including the one here on my 
desk) are running FreeBSD and Windows together without a problem.  If a 
KVM is going to have a problem, the mouse is where I've always seen it 
show up.

Note that my experience only applies to the IOgear PS/2 KVMs. They also 
have them for USB, but I've not tried those.


--
Jerry Dunham
M3 Design, Inc.
Round Rock, Texas
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
(512) 218-8858

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Re: sendmail timeout

[Karl Hammerschmidt]

Thanks for the tip!

Telnet does fail, and I found out that my ISP (earthlink) is known to block
25. The information I found said to put 'mail.earthlink.net' in SMART_HOST
in /etc/mail/sendmail.mc. Is that /etc/mail/freebsd.mc on a freebsd system?

I tried putting it there, but it seems to get ignored. The docs on
sendmail.org say things like LOCAL_RELAY override SMART_HOST, but I didn't
find anything like that in freebsd.mc.

Anybody know what I did wrong?

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CVSup over an SSH tunnel

[benjamin everist]

There seems to be a wealth of information on using CVSup over a ssh tunnel, 
all of which I am apparently too dense to understand.

Please take pity on me:

I have a machine inside a NATing firewall that needs to cvsup, but cannot 
connect via port 5999.
I have a machine outside that firewall that doesn't need to cvsup, but can 
connect via port 5999
ssh is permitted out of the firewall, and is running on both machines above.
no changes are allowed to the firewall.

Can I create a tunnel from the inside machine to the outside machine to a 
cvsup server and thus become happy and sane again?

Thanks,

Benjamin Everist

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kernel panics, lots of them

[jaime]

I have a box that has been having problems for months.
Originally, there were problems that were corrected by replacing the
mother board.  Since then, and I'm not sure when this began, there have
been kernel panics after several days of uptime.  They can be after one
day or three weeks, but they keep happening.

So far, I've replaced an IDE cable and a boot time error
disappeared, replaced RAM with no benefits, and cvsup'ed/make-world'ed
with no benefits.

I'm not sure what is causing the problems.  Any suggestions of
what I should do next?  I still have 14 kernel panic dumps if anyone can
think of tests that I should be running.  Most of the panics appear to be
page faults, but two of them were lockmgr issues.  I'm considering
replacing the mother board and/or the whole computer.  Unfortunately, this
is a fairly major server at my school (staff email, assorted web-based
apps, web site, intranet, etc.) so I am trying to keep outage frequency
and duration to a minimum.

Any help is appreciated.

TIA,
Jaime

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Diagnois network issues (packet sniffing, bandwidth testing, etc.)

[jaime]

I have some issues at work which might be network issues.  For
example, I sometimes see slow response times on file sharing.  Can anyone
suggest a set of tools on FreeBSD (preferably in the ports, but I can use
make if I have to) to look for problems like extra protocols, ethernet
collisions, bandwidth utilization, etc.?

At worse, I'm going to spend $1500 on EtherPeek and run it on an
iBook.  I just think that there is probably something more useful and/or
less expensive on FreeBSD.

Thanks in advance,
Jaime

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Re: sockets

[Jesus Daniel Valencia Sanchez]

On Thu, 27 Mar 2003, Giorgos Keramidas wrote:

> On 2003-03-26 09:37, Jesus Daniel Valencia Sanchez <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >On Wed, 26 Mar 2003, Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
> >>On 2003-03-25 19:07, Jesus Daniel Valencia Sanchez <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> I'm using R4.6.2 and when i try to compile anything with the file
> >>> sys/socket.h i get tons of error messages INSIDE that file.  is
> >>> there anything i should know about it?
> >>>
> >>> any help will be very appreciated
> >>
> >> Show us the exact command-line options you're using to compile your
> >> programs with and the errors you're getting.
> >
> > here you go
> >
> > [Equipo7] ~/programas/tontos> uname -a
> > FreeBSD Equipo7.mat.uson.mx 4.6.2-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.6.2-RELEASE #0: Thu
> > Feb  6 20:03:17 MST 2003
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC  i386
> > [Equipo7] ~/programas/tontos> g++ -o server_1 server_1.cpp
> > In file included from server_1.cpp:1:
> > /usr/include/sys/socket.h:52: syntax error before `;'
> 
> Line 52 of  in 4.6.2-RELEASE contains:
> 
>   49 /*
>   50  * Data types.
>   51  */
>   52 typedef u_char  sa_family_t;
>   53 #ifdef  _BSD_SOCKLEN_T_
>   54 typedef _BSD_SOCKLEN_T_ socklen_t;
>   55 #undef  _BSD_SOCKLEN_T_
>   56 #endif
> 
> Make sure you include  before .
> 
> > [Equipo7] ~/programas/tontos> cat server_1.cpp
> > #include 
> > #include 
> 
> Wrong header order.  The  header uses some of the types
> that are defined in .
> 
> > #include 
> > #include 
> >
> > void error( char *s )
> > {
> > .
> > .
> > .
> > and my code goes on...
> 
> PS: When you reply to a post, it's a good idea to Cc: both the list
> and the original sender.  I would have missed your followup post, if
> I hadn't been looking at the subjects of the list carefully enough.
> 
> 

Hello

thank you very much... that was it.

i wonder why didn't they #include  inside sockets.h if it was 
needed.

-  have fun

Daniel Valencia
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RE: Diagnois network issues (packet sniffing, bandwidth testing,etc.)

[Yonatan Bokovza]

> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Thursday, March 27, 2003 21:02
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Diagnois network issues (packet sniffing, bandwidth 
> testing, etc.)
> 
> 
>   I have some issues at work which might be network issues.  For
> example, I sometimes see slow response times on file sharing. 
>  Can anyone
> suggest a set of tools on FreeBSD (preferably in the ports, 
> but I can use
> make if I have to) to look for problems like extra protocols, ethernet
> collisions, bandwidth utilization, etc.?
> 
>   At worse, I'm going to spend $1500 on EtherPeek and run it on an
> iBook.  I just think that there is probably something more 
> useful and/or
> less expensive on FreeBSD.

ethereal
ntop
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Re: CVSup over an SSH tunnel

[James Earl]

You bet you can.

ssh -2 -N -f -L [localhost port]:[cvsup-server-ip]:[cvsup-server-port] 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

For example:

ssh -2 -N -f -L 6000:cvsup.ca.freebsd.org:5999 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Then you'd simply change your supfile to point to localhost, and 
possibly use the -p [port] option on the command line to change the 
port to 6000.

Good luck.

On 2003.03.27 11:00 benjamin everist wrote:
There seems to be a wealth of information on using CVSup over a ssh 
tunnel, all of which I am apparently too dense to understand.

Please take pity on me:

I have a machine inside a NATing firewall that needs to cvsup, but 
cannot connect via port 5999.
I have a machine outside that firewall that doesn't need to cvsup, 
but can connect via port 5999
ssh is permitted out of the firewall, and is running on both machines 
above.
no changes are allowed to the firewall.

Can I create a tunnel from the inside machine to the outside machine 
to a cvsup server and thus become happy and sane again?

Thanks,

Benjamin Everist

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Re: kernel panics, lots of them

[Chuck Swiger]

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I have a box that has been having problems for months.
Originally, there were problems that were corrected by replacing the
mother board.
What kind of problems did you have?  And what hardware?  It's quite 
possible to damage the CPU or even the power supply if the motherboard 
fails badly enough.

> Since then, and I'm not sure when this began, there have
been kernel panics after several days of uptime.  They can be after one
day or three weeks, but they keep happening.
Probably not a problem with cooling, then.
Still sounds like flaky hardware, though, to me...
So far, I've replaced an IDE cable and a boot time error
disappeared, replaced RAM with no benefits, and cvsup'ed/make-world'ed
with no benefits.
I'm not sure what is causing the problems.  Any suggestions of
what I should do next?  I still have 14 kernel panic dumps if anyone can
think of tests that I should be running.  Most of the panics appear to be
page faults, but two of them were lockmgr issues.  I'm considering
replacing the mother board and/or the whole computer.  Unfortunately, this
is a fairly major server at my school (staff email, assorted web-based
apps, web site, intranet, etc.) so I am trying to keep outage frequency
and duration to a minimum.
There is memtest and cpuburn in the ports; try running those and see 
whether you can get the system to crash.

-Chuck

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Burning Nero .bin images

[Daniela]

Hi!

Can anyone tell me how I could burn the Nero .bin and .cue files (without 
installing Nero)? Is there a program (preferably a command line tool) to turn 
them into simple ISO images? Please help me. Thanks in advance.

Daniela
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Reverse DNS and single IP address space

[James Earl]

I'm in the process of setting up primary and secondary name servers.  
This is my first time setting up named so I'm kinda a newbie in this 
area.

My question is in regards to in-addr.arpa entries in named.conf and 
zone files.  In the FreeBSD Handbook and alot of other resources, I've 
noticed how the ip address is reversed, with part of the address left 
off.  For example:

zone "0.168.192.in-addr.arpa" {
type slave;
file "s/0.168.192.in-addr.arpa.bak";
masters {
192.168.1.1;
};
};
Now, what happens when I have only been allocated a single ip address 
from my ISP (well, actually two, one for the primary/master and one for 
the secondary/slave)?  Would I set it up like this:

zone "1.0.168.192.in-addr.arpa" {
type slave;
file "s/1.0.168.192.in-addr.arpa.bak";
masters {
192.168.1.1;
};
};
Or, do I even need to worry about reverse DNS entries since my ISP 
already has them setup?

Thanks.
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Re: kernel panics, lots of them

[jaime]

On Thu, 27 Mar 2003, Chuck Swiger wrote:
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> > I have a box that has been having problems for months.
> > Originally, there were problems that were corrected by replacing the
> > mother board.
>
> What kind of problems did you have?  And what hardware?  It's quite
> possible to damage the CPU or even the power supply if the motherboard
> fails badly enough.

At the moment, i.e. with the new mother board, RAM, and cable, It
has:
P3 600MHz
256MB RAM (was 1 stick, now 2)
Tyan mother board (Trinity 400)
SCSI PCI card using sym0 driver (can't remember which card)
4 SCSI 18GB hard drives
1 SCSI DDS-4 DAT tape drive
1 EIDE 10GB hard drive
1 ethernet interface using fxp driver (Interl EtherExpress Pro/100)
1 PCI VGA card (can't remember what kind)
1 SCSI cable
1 80-pin EIDE cable


> There is memtest and cpuburn in the ports; try running those and see
> whether you can get the system to crash.

Just to verify before I run these programs in the middle of the
work day:  The purpose of these programs is to try to crash the system,
right?  :)

Thanks,
Jaime

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Re: Burning Nero .bin images

[Andy Harrison]

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-


~
On 27-Mar-2003, Daniela wrote message "Burning Nero .bin images"
~
> Hi!
> 
> Can anyone tell me how I could burn the Nero .bin and .cue files (without 
> installing Nero)? Is there a program (preferably a command line tool) to turn
> them into simple ISO images? Please help me. Thanks in advance.
> 
> Daniela
> ___
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> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"

Fireburner has a linux version and supports bin/cue (which isn't a Nero format,
fyi)

Might work in freebsd.



~~ 
Andy Harrison
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
ICQ: 123472  AIM/Y!: AHinMaine
homepage: http://www.nachoz.com

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Re: Reverse DNS and single IP address space

[Victor Bondarenko]

On Thu, Mar 27, 2003 at 11:31:54AM -0700, James Earl wrote:
[...]
> Or, do I even need to worry about reverse DNS entries since my ISP 
> already has them setup?

If your ISP has reverse DNS for your IP(s), there's really no point in
you mapping them on your own.  Your network might see whatever you've
mapped, but the rest of the world will see what your ISP maps.

Victor

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Re: Burning Nero .bin images

[[EMAIL PROTECTED]]

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Thu, 27 Mar 2003, Daniela wrote:

> Hi!
>
> Can anyone tell me how I could burn the Nero .bin and .cue files (without
> installing Nero)? Is there a program (preferably a command line tool) to turn
> them into simple ISO images? Please help me. Thanks in advance.
>
> Daniela

you should try 'cdrdao'

a simple command line could look like:

cdrdao write --device 0,0,0 --speed 12 

the disadvantage: it works only for SCSI devices.

i think ti should also be possible to burn the bin-file directly with
'cdrecord' or 'burncd' if you now wich mode the file must be burned. you
can find the required mode in the cue-file.
i don't know if it really works, because i use 'cdrdao'

joerg
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Re: Reverse DNS and single IP address space

[Jaime]

On Thu, 27 Mar 2003, James Earl wrote:
> Or, do I even need to worry about reverse DNS entries since my ISP
> already has them setup?

They have probably done the reverse lookup already.  IIRC, the
reverse DNS for a single IP address can not be handed off to you by the
ISP without some interesting tricks.  The ISP that my job uses allowed us
to do reverse DNS for our 16 IPs, but they did some interesting tricks
with CNAME records to do it.

The catch of this is that the reverse and forward lookups are
unlikely to match.  For example, you might want www.example.com -->
1.2.3.4 and 4.3.2.1.in-addr.arpa --> www.example.com.  However, the ISP
has already set up 4.3.2.1.in-addr.arpa --> customer15.dialup.isp.com.
This would mean that your DNS wouldn't be
www.example.com-->1.2.3.4-->www.example.com (as it should be) but would be
www.example.com-->1.2.3.4-->customer15.dialup.isp.com.  This isn't tragic
in most situations, but its not perfect.

Talk to your ISP for details.

Good luck,
Jaime

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Re: Reverse DNS and single IP address space

[Andy Harrison]

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-


~
On 27-Mar-2003, James Earl wrote message "Reverse DNS and single IP address
space"
~
> Or, do I even need to worry about reverse DNS entries since my ISP 
> already has them setup?

You don't need to worry about it.  DNS for ip ranges is reversed by whatever
server is configured to be authoritative at ARIN.

It *is* possible to trick dns into delegating reverse for individual ip's, but
finding an isp that will do it is very rare.



~~ 
Andy Harrison
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
ICQ: 123472  AIM/Y!: AHinMaine
homepage: http://www.nachoz.com

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Trouble Downloading FreeBSD

[Ahmed XP]

Hi All,

QUESTION:
Why servers containing FeeBSD installations don't support broken downloads? Is there 
any workaround to this problem? Is this something to do with security or something 
like that?

 

I tried first image but it was disconnected at about 135 MB and later file transfer 
started from begining. I live in Pakistan and there are frequent disconnections. So 
downloading such huge files is a very big ask. I have to download FreeBSD from web as 
there is no other feasible way. 

Regards,
Ahmed



-
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Trouble Downloading FreeBSD

[Ahmed XP]

Hi All,

QUESTION:
Why servers containing FeeBSD installations don't support broken downloads? Is there 
any workaround to this problem? Is this something to do with security or something 
like that?

 

I tried first image but it was disconnected at about 135 MB and later file transfer 
started from begining. I live in Pakistan and there are frequent disconnections. So 
downloading such huge files is a very big ask. I have to download FreeBSD from web as 
there is no other feasible way. 

Regards,
Ahmed



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Re: Reverse DNS and single IP address space

[James Earl]

On 2003.03.27 11:38 Victor Bondarenko wrote:
On Thu, Mar 27, 2003 at 11:31:54AM -0700, James Earl wrote:
[...]
> Or, do I even need to worry about reverse DNS entries since my ISP
> already has them setup?
If your ISP has reverse DNS for your IP(s), there's really no point in
you mapping them on your own.  Your network might see whatever you've
mapped, but the rest of the world will see what your ISP maps.
I'm assuming if I can use nslookup [ip-address] to get my hostname, 
that reverse DNS on the ISP is setup properly.  Is this an okay 
assumption?
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Re: Reverse DNS and single IP address space

[Jaime]

> I'm assuming if I can use nslookup [ip-address] to get my hostname,
> that reverse DNS on the ISP is setup properly.  Is this an okay
> assumption?

If you know enough about nslookup, then yes.  I'd suggest "host
-v 1.2.3.4", though.  Its a bit easier.  :)

Jaime

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Re: Reverse DNS and single IP address space

[Andy Harrison]

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-


~
On 27-Mar-2003, James Earl wrote message "Re: Reverse DNS and single IP address
space"
~
> I'm assuming if I can use nslookup [ip-address] to get my hostname, 
> that reverse DNS on the ISP is setup properly.  Is this an okay 
> assumption?


Well, realistically, yes.  Theoretically, no.  To make a long story short, if
you want to be positive, resolve it from a 3rd party's name server.  

nslookup x.x.x.x ns.netscape.com 

or at one of the websites.  http://network-tools.com/ for instance.


~~ 
Andy Harrison
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
ICQ: 123472  AIM/Y!: AHinMaine
homepage: http://www.nachoz.com

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error while compiling kdelibs3

[Eduardo Viruena Silva]

I tried to compile  /usr/ports/x11/kdelibs3
and I found an unexpected error.  I think
this happend while the configuration stage
is in execution.

I already compiled qt3.1 and everything was alright.

Could you please help me?

Gina:/usr/ports/x11/kdelibs3> make
===>  Extracting for kdelibs-3.1
>> Checksum OK for KDE/kdelibs-3.1.tar.bz2.
===>  Patching for kdelibs-3.1
===>  Applying FreeBSD patches for kdelibs-3.1
===>   kdelibs-3.1 depends on executable: mkfontdir - found
===>   kdelibs-3.1 depends on file: /usr/X11R6/bin/moc - found
===>   kdelibs-3.1 depends on executable: gmake - found
===>   kdelibs-3.1 depends on shared library: tiff.4 - found
===>   kdelibs-3.1 depends on shared library: artsc.0 - found
===>   kdelibs-3.1 depends on shared library: fam.0 - found
===>   kdelibs-3.1 depends on shared library: xml2.5 - found
===>   kdelibs-3.1 depends on shared library: xslt.1 - found
===>   kdelibs-3.1 depends on shared library: pcre.0 - found
===>   kdelibs-3.1 depends on shared library: intl.4 - found
===>   kdelibs-3.1 depends on shared library: art_lgpl_2.5 - found
===>   kdelibs-3.1 depends on shared library: cups.2 - found
===>   kdelibs-3.1 depends on shared library: fam.0 - found
===>  Configuring for kdelibs-3.1
/usr/bin/sed -i.bak "s, kspell,,g" 
/usr/ports/x11/kdelibs3/work/kdelibs-3.1/doc/Makefile.in
sed: illegal option -- i
usage: sed script [-Ean] [file ...]
   sed [-an] [-e script] ... [-f script_file] ... [file ...]
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kdelibs3.



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Re: Reverse DNS and single IP address space

[Victor Bondarenko]

On Thu, Mar 27, 2003 at 11:52:04AM -0700, James Earl wrote:
[...]
> I'm assuming if I can use nslookup [ip-address] to get my hostname, 
> that reverse DNS on the ISP is setup properly.  Is this an okay 
> assumption?

Most likely, yes.  Just to be safe, I would do something like

nslookup [ip-address] [isps-nameserver]

to make sure that you're getting the query from your ISPs name server and
not from the one on your network (although if you have your network DNS
set up correctly it shouldn't make a difference.)

Victor

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Re: Trouble Downloading FreeBSD

[Chuck Swiger]

Ahmed XP wrote:
Hi All,
Hi--

QUESTION:
Why servers containing FeeBSD installations don't support broken
downloads?  Is there any workaround to this problem?  Is this something to
do with security or something like that?
Which FTP server were you using, and how did you retry?
ftp.freebsd.com supports the FTP "reget" command fine, as shown below.
--
-Chuck
ftp> get ls-lR.gz
local: ls-lR.gz remote: ls-lR.gz
227 Entering Passive Mode (62,243,72,50,198,156)
150 Data connection accepted from 129.44.43.88:4859; transfer starting 
for ls-lR.gz (8135208 bytes).
  3% |* |   308 KB 
01:14 ETA^
C
receive aborted
waiting for remote to finish abort.
450 Socket write to client timed-out.
421 Service not available, remote server has closed connection.
360938 bytes received in 3.96 seconds (89.09 KB/s)
ftp> reget ls-lR.gz
Not connected.
ftp> open ftp.freebsd.com
Connected to ftp.beastie.tdk.net.
220-ftp.FreeBSD.org NcFTPd Server (licensed copy) ready.
220-The FreeBSD mirror at TDC, in Aarhus, Denmark, Europe
220-
220-Contact: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
220-
220-Use wisely.
220-
220-
220-
220-Please check the below URL to see if you have a closer mirror,
220-especially during releases of new versions of FreeBSD, the load
220-on this server can be quite high, and it's likely that you will
220-get better transfer rates from your local mirror.
220-
220-
220-
220-Specifically should all mirrors not mirroring directly from the master
220-repository choose a different host than this to mirror from, for the
220-reasons mentioned above, I should also add that all tier 1 mirrors have
220-exactly the same access to the master repository as ftp.FreeBSD.org
220-
220-
220
Name (ftp.freebsd.com:cswiger): ftp
331 Guest login ok, send your complete e-mail address as password.
Password:
230-You are user #245 of 450 simultaneous users allowed.
230-
230 Logged in anonymously.
Remote system type is UNIX.
Using binary mode to transfer files.
ftp> cd pub/FreeBSD
250-"/pub/FreeBSD" is new cwd.
250-
250-If you're looking for one of the FreeBSD releases, please look in the
250-releases/${ARCH}/${RELNAME} directory, where ARCH = "i386" or "alpha"
250-for Intel and DEC Alpha architecture machines and RELNAME = the release
250-you're interested in, e.g. "3.5.1-RELEASE" or "4.2-RELEASE".
250-
250
ftp> ls
227 Entering Passive Mode (62,243,72,50,198,235)
150 Data connection accepted from 129.44.43.88:4861; transfer starting.
drwxr-xr-x   6 ftpuser  ftpusers   512 Jan  6 20:10 CERT
lrwxrwxrwx   1 ftpuser  ftpusers15 Jun  1  2001 CTM -> 
development/CTM
lrwxrwxrwx   1 ftpuser  ftpusers17 Jun  1  2001 CVSup -> 
development/CVSup
lrwxrwxrwx   1 ftpuser  ftpusers17 Jun  1  2001 FreeBSD-current 
-> branches/-current
lrwxrwxrwx   1 ftpuser  ftpusers19 Jun  1  2001 FreeBSD-stable 
-> branches/4.0-stable
lrwxr-xr-x   1 ftpuser  ftpusers25 Dec 10 03:10 ISO-IMAGES-alpha 
-> releases/alpha/ISO-IMAGES
lrwxrwxrwx   1 ftpuser  ftpusers24 Aug 18  2001 ISO-IMAGES-i386 
-> releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES
lrwxr-xr-x   1 ftpuser  ftpusers24 Nov 21 03:10 ISO-IMAGES-ia64 
-> releases/ia64/ISO-IMAGES
lrwxr-xr-x   1 ftpuser  ftpusers24 Jan 19 06:10 ISO-IMAGES-pc98 
-> releases/pc98/ISO-IMAGES
lrwxr-xr-x   1 ftpuser  ftpusers27 Nov 29 15:12 
ISO-IMAGES-sparc64 -> releases/sparc64/ISO-IMAGES
-rw-r--r--   1 ftpuser  ftpusers  6254 Nov  5 17:11 README.TXT
drwxr-xr-x   2 ftpuser  ftpusers   512 Nov  7 20:10 TrustedBSD
drwxr-xr-x   3 ftpuser  ftpusers   512 Jan 22 00:55 branches
drwxr-xr-x   8 ftpuser  ftpusers   512 Jan 22 00:45 development
-rw-r--r--   1 ftpuser  ftpusers 16704 Mar 27 14:26 dir.sizes
lrwxrwxrwx   1 ftpuser  ftpusers15 Jun  1  2001 distfiles -> 
ports/distfiles
drwxr-xr-x  18 ftpuser  ftpusers  1536 Mar 12 15:23 doc
-rw-r--r--   1 ftpuser  ftpusers   8135208 Mar 27 14:21 ls-lR.gz
drwxr-xr-x   2 ftpuser  ftpusers   512 Apr  3  2002 misc
drwxr-xr-x   8 ftpuser  ftpusers   512 Apr  6  2002 ports
drwxr-xr-x   7 ftpuser  ftpusers   512 Jan 22 01:24 releases
drwxr-xr-x   4 ftpuser  ftpusers   512 Nov  4 15:31 snapshots
drwxr-xr-x   5 ftpuser  ftpusers  1024 Jan 28  2002 tools
drwxr-xr-x   2 ftpuser  ftpusers   512 Nov  5 20:14 updates
226 Listing completed.
ftp> reget ls-lR.gz
local: ls-lR.gz remote: ls-lR.gz
227 Entering Passive Mode (62,243,72,50,198,247)
350 Will attempt to restart at position 360938.
150 Data connection accepted from 129.44.43.88:4862; transfer starting 
for ls-lR.gz (8135208 bytes).
 29% |**|  2317 KB 
00:51 ETA^C

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Re: kernel panics, lots of them

[Chuck Swiger]

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
[ ... ]
>> There is memtest and cpuburn in the ports; try running those and see
whether you can get the system to crash.
Just to verify before I run these programs in the middle of the
work day:  The purpose of these programs is to try to crash the system,
right?  :)
You should be prepared for the system to crash, yes.  :-)

Of course, the point of these tests is that your hardware _should_ be 
able to run them for days or weeks without any problems with system 
stability.  But if the system cooling/memory timing/etc is marginal, 
these will probably cause the system to panic within a few hours, which 
helps confirm where the problem lies...

-Chuck

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Re: CVSup over an SSH tunnel

[benjamin everist]

Thanks James!

Once I allowed tcp port forwarding in sshd_config, this worked 
brilliantly.  Excuse me while I go take the fork out of my eye.

Cheers,

Benjamin Everist

At 10:09 AM 3/27/03 -0800, James Earl wrote:
You bet you can.

ssh -2 -N -f -L [localhost port]:[cvsup-server-ip]:[cvsup-server-port]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
For example:

ssh -2 -N -f -L 6000:cvsup.ca.freebsd.org:5999
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Then you'd simply change your supfile to point to localhost, and
possibly use the -p [port] option on the command line to change the
port to 6000.
Good luck.

On 2003.03.27 11:00 benjamin everist wrote:
> There seems to be a wealth of information on using CVSup over a ssh
> tunnel, all of which I am apparently too dense to understand.
>
> Please take pity on me:
>
> I have a machine inside a NATing firewall that needs to cvsup, but
> cannot connect via port 5999.
> I have a machine outside that firewall that doesn't need to cvsup,
> but can connect via port 5999
> ssh is permitted out of the firewall, and is running on both machines
> above.
> no changes are allowed to the firewall.
>
> Can I create a tunnel from the inside machine to the outside machine
> to a cvsup server and thus become happy and sane again?
>
> Thanks,
>
>
> Benjamin Everist
>
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Re: Reverse DNS and single IP address space

[Jan Grant]

On Thu, 27 Mar 2003, James Earl wrote:

> On 2003.03.27 11:38 Victor Bondarenko wrote:
> > On Thu, Mar 27, 2003 at 11:31:54AM -0700, James Earl wrote:
> > [...]
> > > Or, do I even need to worry about reverse DNS entries since my ISP
> > > already has them setup?
> >
> > If your ISP has reverse DNS for your IP(s), there's really no point in
> > you mapping them on your own.  Your network might see whatever you've
> > mapped, but the rest of the world will see what your ISP maps.
>
> I'm assuming if I can use nslookup [ip-address] to get my hostname,
> that reverse DNS on the ISP is setup properly.  Is this an okay
> assumption?

Not necessarily.

Firstly, you want to know what nameserver you're getting that response
from.

Secondly, if the nameserver you're getting the response from belongs to
the ISP, they might _think_ the reverse map is set up correctly, but
upstream nameservers may disagree.

You might want to pick a publicly-available nameserver and query it;
alternatively, use nslookup or dig to follow the chain "by hand" from a
root nameserver.

The odds are you're ok, but checking by hand involves a little more
work.

You can do something like:

> dig @a.root-servers.net 1.0.168.192.in-addr.arpa. ptr

and you'll get a bit of the prefix and the next nameserver down to
query (probably a list of them). Pick one and repeat the request until
you get your ptr record back. That's what the rest of the world would
do, effectively.

Cheers,

-- 
jan grant, ILRT, University of Bristol. http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/
Tel +44(0)117 9287088 Fax +44 (0)117 9287112 http://ioctl.org/jan/
I shave with Occam's Razor.

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error making postfix

[David Bear]

>From /usr/ports/mail/postfix-current I try a make..  This is the
error.  How can I get postfix to install?  don't know what sed_inplace
is or why it wouldn't have come as a dependenancy...

1308999 bytes transferred in 7.7 seconds (165.90 kBps)
===>  Extracting for postfix-1.1.11-20021115,1
>> Checksum OK for postfix/postfix-1.1.11-20021115.tar.gz.
===>  Patching for postfix-1.1.11-20021115,1
/usr/local/bin/sed_inplace: not found
*** Error code 127

Stop in /usr/ports/mail/postfix-current.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/mail/postfix-current.

-- 
David Bear
College of Public Programs/ASU
Mail Code 0803
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Re: PCMCIA wireless nic

[Volker Kindermann]

> Since we are talking about wireless stuff (hehe) I want to ask if
> someone tried the bsd-airtools ?
> I wanted to check those tools because it's kinda interesting!
> 
> I installed them and have to run it that way: dstumbler wi0 -o
> 
> But apparently when it founds a network my laptop crashes :)
> (it goes in debug mode)
> 
> I'm using 5.0...

no problem here with 4.8-RC.

 -volker
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Re: System instability (Revisited)

[Tuc]

> > Since then, I reformatted, and installed 4.8-RC2 and rebuilt
> > everything from the ground up (Ports wise, NOT system).
> >
> > That was 2 weeks ago, and since then not 1 X lockup, no unknown core
> > files, and *1* reboot (Suprisingly less than 24 hours after starting
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]).
> 
> I think you have hardware that is flaky. Seti uses 99+% of cpu and when 
> you start anything else that is major, it is rebooting.
>
No, didn't say that, just wanted to let people know I ran for almost
2 weeks w/o a mishap, then less than 24 hours after SETI loaded, it dies *1*
time. Not since though.
>
> I would suspect 
> problems along the same lines as signal 11, i.e., heat or power 
> related.
> 
> I had a Celeron that would run for weeks but if I tried to build 
> XFree86-libraries and run Seti, it would reboot. Eventuially, the heat 
> got the cpu and the system completely died.
> 
Its a laptop I just ran a whole bunch of DELL stuff, and it claims
everything is fine So how do I tell/prove its an issue?

Thanks, Tuc/TTSG Internet Services, Inc.
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mailing list unsubscribe

[ulf kister]

Hi,

since I am currently moving my mail account due to spam overload and
unsubscribing seems not to work correctly, please remove me from *all*
mailing lists I have subscribed. These are, in alphabetical order: 

[0] freebsd-announce
[1] freebsd-bugs
[2] freebsd-chat
[3] freebsd-cvs
[4] freebsd-isdn
[5] freebsd-jobs
[6] freebsd-questions
[7] freebsd-stable

thanks in advance,

later, u
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OT: Looking for the perfect background downloader

[Carlos Carnero]

Hello,

(sorry for the OT but I really don't know of a better
place for my enquiry. Really)

I'm looking for a little program to help me download
files across extremely unreliable links and/or
unstable systems. I'd like something to keep trying
until the file is downloaded, or until h3ll freezes
over.

Since the link and the downloading workstation
(FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE-pX) are unstable (for instance,
unplanned power failures) the proggy should
automatically resume the transfer on reboot. I think
that rules out wget since I need something
"daemonizable".

Do you guys & gals know of such a beast?

Best regards,
Carlos.

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A weird XFree86 problem!

[Sergey Niunco]

Hello,
 I posted this message a week ago, with no replies so far. Hopefully I'll get some 
replies this week.
 Here's the problem: 
I've recently tried to start 2 X sessions from 2 virtual terminals - one as 
unprivileged user and one as root. 
It went just fine the first time. Then I quit the "root" session and tried to start it 
again (while still running
another session as user). This time, however, the system went into reboot without any 
warning.
I assume this shouldn't happen, but I don't know where to start looking for a 
solution. 

I'm using XFree86-4.3.0, Nvidia drivers 1.0.3203 from ports
The system is: FreeBSD 4.8-RC #0: Thu Mar 20 02:34:57 CET 2003

What additional information do i need to provide and is it the right list to post this 
question?

 TIA.
   Sergey
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Re: Looking for the perfect background downloader

[Drew Tomlinson]

- Original Message - 
From: "Carlos Carnero" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "FreeBSD Questions" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Thursday, March 27, 2003 1:03 PM
Subject: OT: Looking for the perfect background downloader


> Hello,
> 
> (sorry for the OT but I really don't know of a better
> place for my enquiry. Really)
> 
> I'm looking for a little program to help me download
> files across extremely unreliable links and/or
> unstable systems. I'd like something to keep trying
> until the file is downloaded, or until h3ll freezes
> over.
> 
> Since the link and the downloading workstation
> (FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE-pX) are unstable (for instance,
> unplanned power failures) the proggy should
> automatically resume the transfer on reboot. I think
> that rules out wget since I need something
> "daemonizable".
> 
> Do you guys & gals know of such a beast?

wget in the ports tree may be helpful.  There are probably others as well.

HTH,

Drew
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praise and thanks

[Karl Hammerschmidt]

Thanks to everybody who helped me with sendmail. I hope to be able to do the same. 
Your advice allowed me to get things running, so that I could troubleshoot the rest of 
the setup, and explained some things that I hadn't found in the material that I had 
read (much of iwhich was outdated and meant for other operating systems).

Thanks again!

- Karl Hammerschmidt
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Re: Reverse DNS and single IP address space

[James Earl]

Thanks for the help everyone!  From your suggestions, it appears 
reverse DNS is setup properly.  Now if only my ISP could provide as 
good of support, as all of you provided me!  :)

James
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Re: A weird XFree86 problem!

[Victor Bondarenko]

On Thu, Mar 27, 2003 at 10:32:34PM +0100, Sergey Niunco wrote:
[...]
> I'm using XFree86-4.3.0, Nvidia drivers 1.0.3203 from ports
> The system is: FreeBSD 4.8-RC #0: Thu Mar 20 02:34:57 CET 2003

Do you have the same problem if you use the generic SVGA drivers?

In my experience, spontaneous reboots are usually caused by flaky hardware
or gross misconfiguration (or both.)

HTH,
Victor

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Re: Reverse DNS and single IP address space

[James Earl]

Thanks for the help everyone!  From your suggestions, it appears 
reverse DNS is setup properly.  Now if only my ISP could provide as 
good of support, as all of you provided me!  :)

James
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Re: sockets

[Giorgos Keramidas]

On 2003-03-27 10:05, Jesus Daniel Valencia Sanchez <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> On Thu, 27 Mar 2003, Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
> > Make sure you include  before .
>
> Hello
> thank you very much... that was it.
>
> i wonder why didn't they #include  inside sockets.h if it was
> needed.

Intentionally.  To avoid namespace pollution that this would cause, by
bringing in all the data types that sys/types.h and any header that
sys/type.h would suddenly want to ``automagically'' include.

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Sony VAIO w/ Linksys card

[Rodney Salomon]

Hello, 
I'm trying to install FBSD on a Sony VAIO PCG-F350. I
have a Linksys
card in it. FBSD doesnt seem to recognize the Linksys
card during the
installation. Dont know why? Also, after installation,
I added
"pccard_enable..." to the /etc/rc.conf file now,
it does see the
card but, it see's it as ed1 device and it doesnt come
up till after
the boot is complete and im at a login prompt
thats when it beeps
and it gives me a "ppcard started" message, and I
have to hit
enter to get the login prompt back. Any help on this
situation would
be greatly appreciated.

 
 

=
Look at all the pretty C shells!

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Sony VAIO w/ Linksys card

[Rodney Salomon]

Hello, 
I'm trying to install FBSD on a Sony VAIO PCG-F350. I
have a Linksys
card in it. FBSD doesnt seem to recognize the Linksys
card during the
installation. Dont know why? Also, after installation,
I added
"pccard_enable..." to the /etc/rc.conf file now,
it does see the
card but, it see's it as ed1 device and it doesnt come
up till after
the boot is complete and im at a login prompt
thats when it beeps
and it gives me a "ppcard started" message, and I
have to hit
enter to get the login prompt back. Any help on this
situation would
be greatly appreciated.

TIA




=
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Re: Sendmail quirk

[Giorgos Keramidas]

On 2003-03-27 10:21, Tuc <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> I'm not sure if this is appropriate here, if not I'll take it
> elsewhere.  I use the following .mc on my machine :
>
> divert(0)
> VERSIONID(`$FreeBSD: himinbjorg.mc,v 1.0 2003/02/04 16:39:14 tuc Exp $')
> OSTYPE(freebsd4)
> DOMAIN(generic)
> FEATURE(access_db, `hash -o -T /etc/mail/access')
> FEATURE(blacklist_recipients)
> FEATURE(local_lmtp)
> FEATURE(mailertable, `hash -o /etc/mail/mailertable')
> FEATURE(virtusertable, `hash -o /etc/mail/virtusertable')
> FEATURE(relay_based_on_MX)
> FEATURE(nouucp,nospecial)
> FEATURE(always_add_domain)
> FEATURE(genericstable, `hash -o /etc/mail/genericstable')
> FEATURE(use_cw_file)
> FEATURE(local_procmail)
> MASQUERADE_AS(`ttsg.com')
> define(`confCW_FILE', `-o /etc/mail/local-host-names')
> define(`confMAX_MIME_HEADER_LENGTH', `256/128')
> define(`confNO_RCPT_ACTION', `add-to-undisclosed')
> define(`confPRIVACY_FLAGS', `authwarnings,noexpn,novrfy')
> define(`confSAVE_FROM_LINES',`True')
> define(`confMAX_HOP',`17')
> define(`confCOPY_ERRORS_TO',`Postmaster')
> define(`confMIME_FORMAT_ERRORS',`False')
> define(`confUSE_ERRORS_TO',`True')
> define(`confMCI_CACHE_SIZE',`5')
> define(`confME_TOO',`True')
> MAILER(local)
> MAILER(smtp)
> MAILER(pop)
>
>
> Nothing earth shattering, right?

No SMART_HOST.  Do you have a static IP address, or are you using a
dynamic IP address?

> So then why can't I ever email [EMAIL PROTECTED] , I almost immediately
> get :
>
> himinbjorg% mail -v [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: TEST
> test
> .
> EOT
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] Connecting to mail-fwd.bellsouth-hosting.net. via esmtp...
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] Deferred: Operation timed out with mail-fwd.bellsouth-hosting.net.

What version of Sendmail are you running?

What is your IP address at the time of the message rejection?

- Giorgos

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Re: Sendmail quirk

[Tuc]

> > Nothing earth shattering, right?
> 
> No SMART_HOST. 
>
Nope, never had one before. Prefer to do my delivery myself.
>
> Do you have a static IP address, or are you using a
> dynamic IP address?
>
Yes. Depends where I am, what I'm doing. In this case my IP is
NAT at the firewall. I send dozens of emails every day, NEVER seen this
happen. 

I also have the same config on a server with a dedicated IP on the
public Internet at all time. Same problem there.
> 
> What version of Sendmail are you running?
>
8.12.8 on both.
> 
> What is your IP address at the time of the message rejection?
> 
204.107.90.128 on the public one, and 65.105.161.248 for the
NAT one. (My laptop is 192.168.3.21 if it matters).

Tuc/TTSG Internet Services, Inc.
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Sony VAIO w/ Linksys card

[Rodney Salomon]

Hello, 
I'm trying to install FBSD on a Sony VAIO PCG-F350. I
have a Linksys
card in it. FBSD doesnt seem to recognize the Linksys
card during the
installation. Dont know why? Also, after installation,
I added
"pccard_enable..." to the /etc/rc.conf file now,
it does see the
card but, it see's it as ed1 device and it doesnt come
up till after
the boot is complete and im at a login prompt
thats when it beeps
and it gives me a "ppcard started" message, and I
have to hit
enter to get the login prompt back. Any help on this
situation would
be greatly appreciated.

TIA




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Re: Freebsd - restarting itself?!

[Jason Hunt]

On Mon, Mar 24, 2003 at 11:20:56AM -0800, Steve Warwick wrote:
> Hi All, 
> 
> Is it possible for FreeBSD to shut itself down and restart for no reason?
> 
> My machine was restarted last night and my hosting company claims they did
> not touch the server or have any problems. This has been going of for a few
> months now -- intermittent restarts that no one claims responsibility for.
> 
> This is a new machine with the latest OS (4.7) so I can't blame a faulty
> power supply or something like -- I have more fans than Britney in the
> server, for HD and CPU so I don't think it's a temp problem.
> 
> 

Run /usr/bin/last and check the line below the last 'reboot' (which is
when the system came up).

If you see 'shutdown', then FreeBSD did a clean shutdown because someone
or something told it to do so.  Any users that are logged in to the
system will have 'shutdown' as their logout time.

If there is no 'shutdown' before the reboot, then the system did not
cleanly restart.  You would also likely see "/ not cleanly unmounted,
checking" (that is not the exact message, but it is similar) in dmesg
before the "Mounting root from ..." line.  If any users were logged in,
you will see 'crash' as their logout time.  Here are two examples;

This is "normal".  I shut down the system myself:

reboot   ~ Thu Mar 27 17:40
shutdown ~ Thu Mar 27 17:39
root ttyv0 Thu Mar 27 17:27 - shutdown (00:12)

This is a "crash".  The power flickered in this case:

reboot   ~ Mon Feb 24 00:52
jhuntttyv0 Sun Feb 23 12:31 - crash (12:20)

If there was not a clean shutdown, I would start looking for faulty
hardware, assuming the power was not interrupted.  Any machine that
spontaniously reboots on its' own usually has a bad power supply, but it
could be very well be the motherboard, or even something else.  Further,
as many other people have said, just because the hardware is new does not
necessarily mean it is problem-free.

Hope this helps.
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RE: Sony VAIO w/ Linksys card

[Adam Lofstedt]

> Hello, 
> I'm trying to install FBSD on a Sony VAIO PCG-F350. I
> have a Linksys
> card in it. FBSD doesnt seem to recognize the Linksys
> card during the
> installation. Dont know why? Also, after installation,
> I added
> "pccard_enable..." to the /etc/rc.conf file now,
> it does see the
> card but, it see's it as ed1 device and it doesnt come
> up till after
> the boot is complete and im at a login prompt
> thats when it beeps
> and it gives me a "ppcard started" message, and I
> have to hit
> enter to get the login prompt back. Any help on this
> situation would
> be greatly appreciated.
> 
> TIA
> 

I think it is a problem with the Sony not giving access to the PC card.
I've tried similar things with the PCG-F series notebooks and a variety
of different PC network cards, with no luck.

I've tried without fail to use symantec ghost on the F series, which
uses a DOS boot disk to boot to a DOS program that uses the Network
card.  On other machines such as Dells, Toshibas, etc, it works just
fine, but on the Sony F series the NIC is never detected.  This was a
big clue to me that it must be some kind of hardware limitation with the
Sony F series.  

I gave up trying to do anything with a Sony F series and a network card
before an OS has fully booted up.

That's just my experience, maybe someone else will have a better answer
than me...

Adam Lofstedt

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Re: Mitsubishi Diamond Touch keyboard problem

[Greg 'groggy' Lehey]

On Thursday, 27 March 2003 at 22:28:45 +1030, W. Sierke wrote:
>
> The best result of my search efforts was a vague reference that
> there "might be problems with keyboards with 'extra' keys such as
> power control keys" which this keyboard has. I was hoping someone
> might be able to point me at something a bit more definitive as to
> whether I can expect problems if I swap back to the Mitsubishi
> keyboard, which I would like to do.

This is probably a timing problem with the keyboard.  I had a couple
of these keyboards a year or two ago, and I didn't have any problems
at the time, but I've heard of others.  My keyboards didn't have power
control keys, though I'm pretty sure they're not the problem, but it
does indicate possible differences in the controller.

I'd suggest you try 4.8 or 5.0 and see if the problem persists.  You
can get ISOs from Jarrod Sayers <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>.

Greg
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Re: grace will not portupgrade

[Kris Kennaway]

On Thu, Mar 27, 2003 at 11:00:42AM -0600, Kirk R. Wythers wrote:
> I am getting an error trying to portupgrade grace from 5.9 to 5.12 on a
> 5.0-RELEASE box. The error is below. Does anyone recognize this error?

The port is currently broken on 5.0-CURRENT, but the error messages
are different.  I expect you have a stale version of one of the
dependencies.

In general, to find out about port build failures check
http://bento.freebsd.org/.  Specifically:

http://bento.freebsd.org/errorlogs/i386-5-latest/grace-5.1.10.log

Kris


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Re: error while compiling kdelibs3

[Kris Kennaway]

On Thu, Mar 27, 2003 at 01:04:43PM -0600, Eduardo Viruena Silva wrote:
> 
> I tried to compile  /usr/ports/x11/kdelibs3
> and I found an unexpected error.  I think
> this happend while the configuration stage
> is in execution.
> 
> I already compiled qt3.1 and everything was alright.
> 
> Could you please help me?

You forgot to mention what version of FreeBSD you're running, but from
the error message it looks like it's 4.6 or earlier.  The ports
collection does not support old releases, so failures like this are to
be expected.

Kris


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pkg_create problem

[Carl Morley]

Hi,

I accidentally tried to install a new port without deinstalling (or
otherwise updating) the old one.  Now when I do a make deinstall (on the
new port) I get a prefix error.  If I supply the /usr/local prefix then
the deinstall works, but the make install doesn't.

It gets to the pkg_create phase and then spits out " pkg_create: only
one package name allowed ('easy' extraneous)".  Even though a pkg_info
doesn't list anything as being there.

Is there some pkg registration file/database that I must totally purge
to continue?

Cheers,
Carl.

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Re: Reverse DNS and single IP address space

[Greg 'groggy' Lehey]

On Thursday, 27 March 2003 at 11:31:54 -0700, James Earl wrote:
> I'm in the process of setting up primary and secondary name servers.
> This is my first time setting up named so I'm kinda a newbie in this
> area.
>
> My question is in regards to in-addr.arpa entries in named.conf and
> zone files.  In the FreeBSD Handbook and alot of other resources, I've
> noticed how the ip address is reversed, with part of the address left
> off.  For example:
>
> zone "0.168.192.in-addr.arpa" {
>   type slave;
>   file "s/0.168.192.in-addr.arpa.bak";
>   masters {
>   192.168.1.1;
>   };
> };

This is a slave entry.  It would be more interesting to see what the
master config looks like.  Anyway, this address is in an RFC 1918
non-routable address range.  That means it's not unique, and it's
completely meaningless on the global Internet.  In fact, I have that
address here :-)

 $ nslookup 192.168.0.1
 Server:  echunga.lemis.com
 Address:  192.109.197.82

 Name:phantom.hidden.lemis.com
 Address:  192.168.0.1

> Now, what happens when I have only been allocated a single ip address
> from my ISP (well, actually two, one for the primary/master and one for
> the secondary/slave)?

in-addr.arpa. addresses come in blocks of 256.  You don't get the
choice, your ISP has to provide reverse DNS.  If he refuses, your only
options are to find a new ISP or a /24 address range for which you can
get reverse lookup.

On Thursday, 27 March 2003 at 11:52:04 -0700, James Earl wrote:
> On 2003.03.27 11:38 Victor Bondarenko wrote:
>> On Thu, Mar 27, 2003 at 11:31:54AM -0700, James Earl wrote:
>> [...]
>>> Or, do I even need to worry about reverse DNS entries since my ISP
>>> already has them setup?
>>
>> If your ISP has reverse DNS for your IP(s), there's really no point in
>> you mapping them on your own.  Your network might see whatever you've
>> mapped, but the rest of the world will see what your ISP maps.
>
> I'm assuming if I can use nslookup [ip-address] to get my hostname,
> that reverse DNS on the ISP is setup properly.  Is this an okay
> assumption?

No.  It depends on the name server you ask.  If you have set up your
name server as above, you'll get a response.  Nobody else will, for
the reasons mentioned above.

On Thursday, 27 March 2003 at 13:55:37 -0500, Jaime wrote:
>> I'm assuming if I can use nslookup [ip-address] to get my hostname,
>> that reverse DNS on the ISP is setup properly.  Is this an okay
>> assumption?
>
>   If you know enough about nslookup, then yes.  I'd suggest "host
> -v 1.2.3.4", though.  Its a bit easier.  :)

Is that easier than "nslookup 1.2.3.4"?

On Thursday, 27 March 2003 at 14:43:36 -0700, James Earl wrote:
> Thanks for the help everyone!  From your suggestions, it appears
> reverse DNS is setup properly.  Now if only my ISP could provide as
> good of support, as all of you provided me!  :)

Unfortunately, most of it was wrong :-(

Greg
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Re: PANIC: vinum / atacontrol (5.0-STABLE)

[Greg 'groggy' Lehey]

[Format recovered--see http://www.lemis.com/email/email-format.html]

Computer output wrapped.

On Thursday, 27 March 2003 at 14:18:43 +, james wrote:
> Hi
>
> I am trying to configure hotswap-raid and vinum on my machine, and have found I
> can cause the kernel to panic at will.
>
> Ideally I would like to be able to stop a plex, use atacontrol attach/detach to
> replace the disk, and rebuild the plex. Would this work in theory?

Apparently.  There was a time when people claimed that ATA drives
couldn't be hot swapped, but that seems to be incorrect nowadays.

> Now I stop and unload vinum, and try to run atacontrol:
>
> eddie# vinum stop
> vinum unloaded
> eddie# kldstat | grep vinum
> eddie#
> eddie# atacontrol detach 3
> 
>
> I have built a debug kernel, and have a core. The backtrace is below.
>
> If you need any more info please let me know!
>
> James
>
> Now follows the gdb-output:
>
> (kgdb) bt
> #9  0xc01a9223 in panic () at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:517
> #10 0xc02e311e in trap_fatal (frame=0xc0b94e00, eva=0x0) at 
> /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/trap.c:844
> #11 0xc02e2e32 in trap_pfault (frame=0xc873fa74, usermode=0x0, eva=0x24) at 
> /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/trap.c:758
> #12 0xc02e2a1d in trap (frame=
>   {tf_fs = 0xc0380018, tf_es = 0xc0b90010, tf_ds = 0x10, tf_edi = 0x0,
> tf_esi = 0xc1857530, tf_ebp = 0xc873fab4, tf_isp = 0xc873faa0, tf_
> ebx = 0xc19a6c00, tf_edx = 0xe7, tf_ecx = 0xc032a340, tf_eax = 0x0, tf_trapno =
> 0xc, tf_err = 0x0, tf_eip = 0xc01c6de6, tf_cs = 0x8, tf_eflag
> s = 0x10292, tf_esp = 0xc873faf0, tf_ss = 0xc01296ae})
> at /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/trap.c:445
> #13 0xc02d44f8 in calltrap () at {standard input}:98
> #14 0xc01296ae in ata_command (atadev=0xc1857530, command=0xe7, lba=0x0, count=0x0, 
> feature=0x0, flags=0x4)
> at bus_at386.h:526
> #15 0xc01396df in adclose (dev=0x0, flags=0x3, fmt=0x0, td=0x0) at 
> /usr/src/sys/dev/ata/ata-disk.c:292

(etc)

The trap occurred between frames 12 and 13 at address 0xc873faa0, in
the ATA code.  Depending on your prowess with kernel code, you may be
able to find out what has gone wrong.  I'd be inclined to look at
frame 13:

 (gdb) f 13 select frame
 (gdb) llist the code
 (gdb) i locshow local variables

My guess is that something has not been initialized.  It's probably
worth submitting a bug report.

Greg
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Re: Reverse DNS and single IP address space

[Victor Bondarenko]

On Fri, Mar 28, 2003 at 11:20:34AM +1030, Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote:
> > zone "0.168.192.in-addr.arpa" {
> > type slave;
> > file "s/0.168.192.in-addr.arpa.bak";
> > masters {
> > 192.168.1.1;
> > };
> > };
> 
> This is a slave entry.  It would be more interesting to see what the
> master config looks like.  Anyway, this address is in an RFC 1918
> non-routable address range.  That means it's not unique, and it's
> completely meaningless on the global Internet.  In fact, I have that
> address here :-)
> 

When I see a non-routable IP on a mailing list, I usually assume that
whoever is asking the question doesn't want to tell what the real IP
address is (although why I'm not exactly sure.)

James - if that's not the case, I hope your ISP isn't charging you for
the extra IP :-)

Victor

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Re: Freebsd - restarting itself?!

[Siegbert Baude]

If there was not a clean shutdown, I would start looking for faulty
hardware, assuming the power was not interrupted.  Any machine that
spontaniously reboots on its' own usually has a bad power supply, but it
could be very well be the motherboard, or even something else.  Further,
as many other people have said, just because the hardware is new does not
necessarily mean it is problem-free.
Look especially for the condensators on the motherboard. There is a 
wide-spread problem with a Taiwanese company having produced bad 
electrolyte. The resulting condensators are found in motherboards of 
nearly all manufacturers and (as I can say out of my own experience) 
give exactly the behaviour, you described.

Ciao
Siegbert
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Re: Reverse DNS and single IP address space

[Greg 'groggy' Lehey]

On Thursday, 27 March 2003 at 17:10:13 -0800, Victor Bondarenko wrote:
> On Fri, Mar 28, 2003 at 11:20:34AM +1030, Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote:
>>> zone "0.168.192.in-addr.arpa" {
>>> type slave;
>>> file "s/0.168.192.in-addr.arpa.bak";
>>> masters {
>>> 192.168.1.1;
>>> };
>>> };
>>
>> This is a slave entry.  It would be more interesting to see what the
>> master config looks like.  Anyway, this address is in an RFC 1918
>> non-routable address range.  That means it's not unique, and it's
>> completely meaningless on the global Internet.  In fact, I have that
>> address here :-)
>>
>
> When I see a non-routable IP on a mailing list, I usually assume that
> whoever is asking the question doesn't want to tell what the real IP
> address is (although why I'm not exactly sure.)

That's a possibility, but it somewhat obfuscates the story here.
Anyway, it doesn't make any sense to ask your ISP to provide a reverse
lookup for an RFC 1918 address.

Greg
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Re: Freebsd - restarting itself?!

[Malcolm Kay]

On Fri, 28 Mar 2003 10:58, Siegbert Baude wrote:
> >If there was not a clean shutdown, I would start looking for faulty
> >hardware, assuming the power was not interrupted.  Any machine that
> >spontaniously reboots on its' own usually has a bad power supply, but it
> >could be very well be the motherboard, or even something else.  Further,
> >as many other people have said, just because the hardware is new does not
> >necessarily mean it is problem-free.
>
> Look especially for the condensators on the motherboard. There is a
> wide-spread problem with a Taiwanese company having produced bad
> electrolyte. The resulting condensators are found in motherboards of
> nearly all manufacturers and (as I can say out of my own experience)
> give exactly the behaviour, you described.
>
> Ciao
> Siegbert

I take it that by 'condensators' you mean eletrolytic capacitors?

Malcolm Kay
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Re: Sendmail quirk

[Giorgos Keramidas]

On 2003-03-27 18:13, Tuc wrote:
>>> Nothing earth shattering, right?
>>
>> No SMART_HOST.
>
> Nope, never had one before. Prefer to do my delivery myself.

Without meaning to sound ironic or harsh, you are probably beginning
to find out why this is not a good idea anymore.  It probably was a
few years back.  Not now...

>> Do you have a static IP address, or are you using a
>> dynamic IP address?
>
> Yes. Depends where I am, what I'm doing. In this case my IP is NAT
> at the firewall. I send dozens of emails every day, NEVER seen this
> happen.

Use your ISPs mail gateway as a SMART_HOST.  The fact that you haven't
seen this happen until now doesn't necessarily mean that it cannot
happen now or in the future.

A lot of people set their mail servers up to block incoming messages
from hosts that don't match a strict collection of criteria.  Examples
include:

  - Hosts with DNS resolution problems are blocked.
  - Hosts with DNS mismatches in forward/reverse lookups are blocked.
  - All dialup hosts are blocked.
  - All mail servers listed in a blacklist are blocked.

There are some of the criteria used by people in an effort to protect
their mail spools from spammers.

> I also have the same config on a server with a dedicated IP on the
> public Internet at all time. Same problem there.
>
> > What version of Sendmail are you running?
>
>   8.12.8 on both.

Seems fairly recent.  Are you running Sendmail in setuid mode?  The
output of `mail -v' here is very different from what you posted:

  : $ mail -v [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  : Subject: TEST
  : no useful text
  : .
  : EOT
  : [EMAIL PROTECTED] Connecting to localhost.localnet. via relay...

The above line is the important part.  Sendmail tries to do local
delivery using SMTP to localhost (in an effort to deliver the message
from /var/spool/clientmqueue to /var/spool/mqueue).  Your output is
very different, hinting at a setuid Sendmail setup.  Is that true?

Another good question is why your mail server uses a fake HELO name:

  : Delivered-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  : Received: (qmail 2585 invoked from network); 27 Mar 2003 23:09:50 -
  : Received: from wallstreet34.kickstartusa.com (HELO himinbjorg.ttsg.com) 
(65.105.161.248)
  :   by diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr with SMTP; 27 Mar 2003 23:09:50 -
  : Received: (from [EMAIL PROTECTED])
  : by himinbjorg.ttsg.com (8.12.8/8.12.8) id h2RNDjco004607;
  : Thu, 27 Mar 2003 18:13:45 -0500 (EST)
  : (envelope-from tuc)

Your address (and hostname) are under the kickstartusa.com domain.

This means that you shouldn't let your messages go out with a bogus
name in your MTA's HELO command (himinbjorg.ttsg.com in this instance)
because many mail servers will block all mail from you.  The only mail
server that will accept all mail from you is the one of your ISP,
i.e. the mail gateway of kickstartusa.com.

- Giorgos

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Re: Sendmail quirk

[Tuc]

> >> No SMART_HOST.
> >
> > Nope, never had one before. Prefer to do my delivery myself.
> 
> Without meaning to sound ironic or harsh, you are probably beginning
> to find out why this is not a good idea anymore.  It probably was a
> few years back.  Not now...
>
Been doing my own delivery for 6-8 years. This is the first
time I've run into this. 
> 
> Use your ISPs mail gateway as a SMART_HOST.  The fact that you haven't
> seen this happen until now doesn't necessarily mean that it cannot
> happen now or in the future.
>
The laptop varies between 5 ISPs:

Comcast
Road Runner
Optimum Online
Office/(XO)
NetAccess

The server sits on Verio/NAC.
> 
> A lot of people set their mail servers up to block incoming messages
> from hosts that don't match a strict collection of criteria.  Examples
> include:
> 
>   - Hosts with DNS resolution problems are blocked.
>
Don't think thats the issue. I'm the first to bitch if there are
DNS issues at the place I'm at, my systems I get into aren't forgiving.
>
>   - Hosts with DNS mismatches in forward/reverse lookups are blocked.
>
Forward/reverse should always work (My systems won't let me get to 
them if they don't)
>
>   - All dialup hosts are blocked.
>
With the laptop I can see that maybe as an issue, but why from
the server?
>
>   - All mail servers listed in a blacklist are blocked.
>
Ok, maybe, but then why can I telnet 25 without an issue. Isn't this
what the machine does anyway, establishes a connection to 25?
> 
> There are some of the criteria used by people in an effort to protect
> their mail spools from spammers.
>
Understood.
> 
> > 8.12.8 on both.
> 
> Seems fairly recent. 
>
I think its the most recent in the 8.12 train.
>
> Are you running Sendmail in setuid mode?
>
:( Ok, yea, I am. I don't like submit.cf . 
>
> The
> output of `mail -v' here is very different from what you posted:
> 
>   : $ mail -v [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>   : Subject: TEST
>   : no useful text
>   : .
>   : EOT
>   : [EMAIL PROTECTED] Connecting to localhost.localnet. via relay...
> 
> The above line is the important part.  Sendmail tries to do local
> delivery using SMTP to localhost (in an effort to deliver the message
> from /var/spool/clientmqueue to /var/spool/mqueue).  Your output is
> very different, hinting at a setuid Sendmail setup.  Is that true?
>
:( Yes... I know, I know... But I can't see how that would make
a difference. 
> 
> Another good question is why your mail server uses a fake HELO name:
> 
>   : Delivered-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>   : Received: (qmail 2585 invoked from network); 27 Mar 2003 23:09:50 -
>   : Received: from wallstreet34.kickstartusa.com (HELO himinbjorg.ttsg.com) 
> (65.105.161.248)
>   :   by diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr with SMTP; 27 Mar 2003 23:09:50 -
>   : Received: (from [EMAIL PROTECTED])
>   : by himinbjorg.ttsg.com (8.12.8/8.12.8) id h2RNDjco004607;
>   : Thu, 27 Mar 2003 18:13:45 -0500 (EST)
>   : (envelope-from tuc)
> 
> Your address (and hostname) are under the kickstartusa.com domain.
>
My laptop goes so many different places, I can't keep it similar with
where I am all the time. Wallstreet34 is a NAT, there are actually 1/2 a dozen
of us behind it.  But a TCPDUMP of 587 and 25 show it not even TRYING to
make a connection.
>
>
> This means that you shouldn't let your messages go out with a bogus
> name in your MTA's HELO command (himinbjorg.ttsg.com in this instance)
> because many mail servers will block all mail from you.  The only mail
> server that will accept all mail from you is the one of your ISP,
> i.e. the mail gateway of kickstartusa.com.
> 
I send out a few dozen emails a day. The ONLY other place I
have a problem is Paul Vixie when I'm at kickstartusa.com because its
on RBL. Otherwise, NEVER besides ones that go to that host. AND IT DOESN'T
EVEN CONNECT TO PORT 25/587 

So why does the other IP (The server) have issues too? What can you
say about that one? (vjofn.ttsg.com)

Below is the TCPDUMP, last 2 are after its failed are a ping of
another system.

himinbjorg# tcpdump -s 4096 -X -n
tcpdump: listening on xl0
20:45:42.491631 192.168.3.21.1024 > 205.152.0.58.53:  674 [1au] ? 
mail-fwd.bellsouth-hosting.net. (59)
0x   4500 0057 4b5e  4011  c0a8 0315[EMAIL PROTECTED]
0x0010   cd98 003a 0400 0035 0043 eea6 02a2 ...:...5.C..
0x0020   0001   0001 086d 6169 6c2d 6677.mail-fw
0x0030   6411 6265 6c6c 736f 7574 682d 686f 7374d.bellsouth-host
0x0040   696e 6703 6e65 7400 001c 0001  2910ing.net...).
0x0050      00  ...
20:45:42.491704 192.168.3.21.1024 > 205.152.0.58.53:  6317 [1au] A6? 
mail-fwd.bellsouth-hosting.net. (59)
0x   4500 0057 4b5f  4011  c0a8 0315[EMAIL PROTECTED]
0x0010   cd98 003a 040

Re: sockets

[Jesus Daniel Valencia Sanchez]

On Fri, 28 Mar 2003, Giorgos Keramidas wrote:

> On 2003-03-27 10:05, Jesus Daniel Valencia Sanchez <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > On Thu, 27 Mar 2003, Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
> > > Make sure you include  before .
> >
> > Hello
> > thank you very much... that was it.
> >
> > i wonder why didn't they #include  inside sockets.h if it was
> > needed.
> 
> Intentionally.  To avoid namespace pollution that this would cause, by
> bringing in all the data types that sys/types.h and any header that
> sys/type.h would suddenly want to ``automagically'' include.
> 
> 

But if anyways it will be needed, the only difference will be that one 
will include two files instead of one always.

Thank you.

Daniel Valencia

ps.  - have fun :D
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Re: Sendmail quirk

[Tuc]

Hi,

Thanks to Arthur W. Neilson III, adding :

define(`confBIND_OPTS', `WorkAroundBroken')


fixed it. THANKS! NEVER run into this before on any of our
servers.

Tuc/TTSG Internet Services, Inc.
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Re: Sendmail quirk

[Giorgos Keramidas]

On 2003-03-27 20:50, Tuc <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> So why does the other IP (The server) have issues too? What can you
> say about that one? (vjofn.ttsg.com)
>
> Below is the TCPDUMP, last 2 are after its failed are a ping of
> another system.
>
> himinbjorg# tcpdump -s 4096 -X -n
> tcpdump: listening on xl0
> 20:45:42.491631 192.168.3.21.1024 > 205.152.0.58.53:  674 [1au] ? 
> mail-fwd.bellsouth-hosting.net. (59)
> 0x 4500 0057 4b5e  4011  c0a8 0315[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 0x0010 cd98 003a 0400 0035 0043 eea6 02a2 ...:...5.C..
> 0x0020 0001   0001 086d 6169 6c2d 6677.mail-fw
> 0x0030 6411 6265 6c6c 736f 7574 682d 686f 7374d.bellsouth-host
> 0x0040 696e 6703 6e65 7400 001c 0001  2910ing.net...).
> 0x0050    00  ...
> 20:45:42.491704 192.168.3.21.1024 > 205.152.0.58.53:  6317 [1au] A6? 
> mail-fwd.bellsouth-hosting.net. (59)
> 0x 4500 0057 4b5f  4011  c0a8 0315[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 0x0010 cd98 003a 0400 0035 0043 d891 18ad ...:...5.C..
> 0x0020 0001   0001 086d 6169 6c2d 6677.mail-fw
> 0x0030 6411 6265 6c6c 736f 7574 682d 686f 7374d.bellsouth-host
> 0x0040 696e 6703 6e65 7400 0026 0001  2910ing.net..&).
> 0x0050    00  ...
> 20:45:42.492563 192.168.3.21.1024 > 205.152.0.58.53:  6465 [1au] ? 
> mail-fwd.bellsouth-hosting.net. (59)
> 0x 4500 0057 4b62  4011  c0a8 0315[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 0x0010 cd98 003a 0400 0035 0043 d807 1941 ...:...5.C...A..
> 0x0020 0001   0001 086d 6169 6c2d 6677.mail-fw
> 0x0030 6411 6265 6c6c 736f 7574 682d 686f 7374d.bellsouth-host
> 0x0040 696e 6703 6e65 7400 001c 0001  2910ing.net...).
> 0x0050    00  ...
> 20:45:42.524716 205.152.0.58.53 > 192.168.3.21.1024:  674 ServFail 0/0/1 (59) (DF)
> 0x 4500 0057 8da3 4000 eb11 7062 cd98 003a[EMAIL PROTECTED]:
> 0x0010 c0a8 0315 0035 0400 0043 6e24 02a2 8082.5...Cn$
> 0x0020 0001   0001 086d 6169 6c2d 6677.mail-fw
> 0x0030 6411 6265 6c6c 736f 7574 682d 686f 7374d.bellsouth-host
> 0x0040 696e 6703 6e65 7400 001c 0001  2910ing.net...).
> 0x0050    00  ...

Ah, this makes so much more sense... thanks for including the tcpdump
output.  This is not a problem of your sendmail installation.  It's a
misconfigured name server at bellsouth-hosting.net returning ServFail
instead of NoData or NxDomain.

See the reply of Gregory Shapiro to a similar problem at the following
thread (please copy the URL to a single line if a mailer happens to
wrap it in more than one line):

http://groups.google.com/groups?q=%2Bauthor:shapiro+%2B+%2Bsendmail&hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&oe=ISO-8859-1&selm=fa.llm8ijv.608c06%40ifi.uio.no&rnum=4

- Giorgos

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RE: pkg_create problem

[Carl Morley]

At 11:33 AM 3.28.2003 +1100, you wrote:
>Hi,
>
>I accidentally tried to install a new port without deinstalling (or
>otherwise updating) the old one.  Now when I do a make deinstall (on
the
>new port) I get a prefix error.  If I supply the /usr/local prefix then
>the deinstall works, but the make install doesn't.
>
>It gets to the pkg_create phase and then spits out " pkg_create: only
>one package name allowed ('easy' extraneous)".  Even though a pkg_info
>doesn't list anything as being there.
>
>Is there some pkg registration file/database that I must totally purge
>to continue?
>
>Cheers,
>Carl.
>

"...If I supply the /usr/local prefix then the deinstall works, 
but the make install doesn't"

I take it from this that you can deinstall the port. Have you cleaned
out
the "work" directory by then running "make clean"...?? Then, you should
be
able to install new port.
#make install distclean



Best regards,
Jack L. Stone,
Administrator

SageOne Net
http://www.sage-one.net
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Hi,
Forgot to mention that I have done make clean's (and distcleans) as well
- still same problem.
Very puzzled!
Cheers,
Carl.

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