Re: Creating a 10km wireless bridge...pointers?

2009-03-21 Thread Wojciech Puchar


Have a look at Microtik's equipment very cheap


i don't think it's cheap :)
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Re: Creating a 10km wireless bridge...pointers?

2009-03-21 Thread Wojciech Puchar

Doy you have a pre-determined budget for this homework?
have a look at california amplifiers - calamp.com if I remember correctly.


amplifiers are kind of idiot solution. it just make more mess for 
others.


DO NOT use them unless you REALLY have to == the best antennas are not 
enough.


for 50km it's unlikely you will need it.
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Re: Creating a 10km wireless bridge...pointers?

2009-03-21 Thread Wojciech Puchar


LAN-BSDrouter-modem-Antenna~~air~~Antenna-modem-DSL


Your BSD router would act as a gateway, eventually using
functions like IPDIVERT and DHCPd via RF. It would then
serve as an AP, put in simple words. This should be achievable
mostly by means of the base OS.


Do not use builtin cards for such links unless you like to keep computer 
outside.


long RF cables=LARGE signal loss.

There are LOT of external radiobridges that are designed to be placed 
outside so it's connected to antenna almost directly.

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Re: Creating a 10km wireless bridge...pointers?

2009-03-21 Thread bruce
speaking comparatively, of course :D 

On Sat, 21 Mar 2009 15:10:42 +0100 (CET), Wojciech Puchar 
woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:

 Have a look at Microtik's equipment very cheap
 
 i don't think it's cheap :)

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Re: Creating a 10km wireless bridge...pointers?

2009-03-21 Thread Craig Russell

Depending upon what your budget is, Tranzeo has some excellent wireless 
products that are ideal for point-point links.  Encryption is built-in and they 
can be configured for point-point or point-multipoint (just in case the project 
expands).  One problem that you may run into, if both sides of the link are 
close to the ground, is the fresnel zone.  If one side is higher than the 
other, this shouldn't be a problem.  Two self contained POE radios with 
built-in antanna should run you about $500 and they can be mounted on standard 
satellite dish arms.

I've also used mikrotik products and have generally been very happy with them.  
There is a ton of functionality and I actually use two of them for my core 
routers at my current job.  I think for this project they are overkill and 
there is quite a bit of a learning curve to get them up and running.  If you 
don't plan on deploying anything else, I think that you will find that the 
tranzeo's are a simpler solution.  


Craig 



- Original Message 
From: Modulok modu...@gmail.com
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Sent: Saturday, March 21, 2009 8:43:01 AM
Subject: Creating a 10km wireless bridge...pointers?

List,

I have been tasked with getting a DSL connection across about 10km of
no-man's-land to a rural location without internet access. Ideally,
all traffic inbetween the two directional antennas would be encrypted.
(Nice, but not entirely required.) 3Mb/s would be great! Something
like:

LAN-BSDrouter-modem-Antenna~~air~~Antenna-modem-DSL

I'm looking for general pointers of both hardware and software to
achieve this. I'd like to employ FreeBSD as much as is feasible. This
is my first WAN network project, so even newbie pointers and general
references would be much appreciated. (Hardware suggestions, books to
read, etc.) Reliability is of mild concern, simply because I don't
want to drive 10km at 3:00am when something breaks.

Tips? References? Advice?
-Modulok-
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Re: Creating a 10km wireless bridge...pointers?

2009-03-21 Thread Wojciech Puchar
NOTE: could you please do break lines properly on your posts? answering 
your mails is not easy.



Depending upon what your budget is, Tranzeo has some excellent wireless 
products that are
ideal for point-point links.  Encryption is built-in and they can be 
configured for
point-point or point-multipoint (just in case the project expands).  One 
problem that you may run into, if both sides of the link are close to the 
ground, is the fresnel zone.


which is not dependent from manufacturer, but physics, and more important 
in lower frequency. Calculations are easily found in the net.


and there are few meters to be counted too because earth is not flat.

 If one side is higher than the other, this shouldn't be a problem.  Two 
self contained POE radios with built-in antanna should run you about $500 
and they can be mounted on standard satellite dish arms.


it works if done precisely enough :)


I've also used mikrotik products and have generally been very happy with them.

 There is a ton of functionality and I actually use two of them for my core 
routers
at my current job.  I think for this project they are overkill and there is 
quite a
bit of a learning curve to get them up and running.  If you don't plan on 
deploying
anything else, I think that you will find that the tranzeo's are a 
simpler solution.

--

generally - simple radio bridges. you put one to DSL router, and other to 
computer/switch. that's all.

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Re: FreeBSD 7.1: iwi problem with intel 2200 pro wireless card

2009-03-21 Thread freebsdlover

THE LAST LINE PUT IT IN FIRST LINE

legal.intel_iwi.license_ack=1  
THAT LINE

#WiFI Config
legal.intel_iwi.license_ack=1
if_iwi_load=YES
wlan_load=YES
firmware_load=YES
iwi_bss_load=YES
iwi_ibss_load=YES
iwi_monitor_load=YES











Curley-2 wrote:
 
 Dear FreeBSD-questions Group, 
 
 I recently installed freeBSD 7.1 on an IBM Thinkpad T42 (types 2378). The 
 system will not connect to the internet wirelessly using the Intel 2200
 pro 
 wireless card. The problem is described in the following and some relevent 
 files (/var/log/messages, /var/run/dmesg.boot, /boot/loader.conf) are
 pasted 
 below my signature. Thanks in advance for any help configuring this
 feature. 
 
 When I attempt to connect to the internet using the 'ifconfig iwi0 up
 scan' 
 command the terminal gives no response and in /var/log/messages, 'iwi0:
 could 
 not load main firmware iwi_bss' is given as an error. 
 
 Ocassionally, after a system reboot the wireless card will connect to a
 local 
 network. However attempting to change wireless networks causes the
 wireless 
 to crash. Therefore, I do not think the problem is hardware based. 
 Additionally, I have checked the hardware using Windows XP device manager 
 (Windows XP is installed on a separated hard drive). The wireless works
 fine 
 on Windows XP. 
 
 I have looked through message boards without luck finding a solution for
 my 
 system. Please let me know if this question ought to be sent elsewhere, I
 am 
 a new user. Thanks again for taking the time to read this. 
 
 Best Regards,
 John
 
 from /var/log/messages:
 (system response to the command ifconfig iwi0 up scan)
 Jan 30 01:39:02 JohnsThinkpad kernel: iwi0: timeout processing command
 blocks 
 for iwi_bss firmware
 Jan 30 01:39:02 JohnsThinkpad kernel: iwi0: could not load main firmware 
 iwi_bss
 
 ---
 
 from /var/run/dmesg.boot:
 Copyright (c) 1992-2009 The FreeBSD Project.
 Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
   The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
 FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
 FreeBSD 7.1-RELEASE #0: Thu Jan  1 14:37:25 UTC 2009
 r...@logan.cse.buffalo.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
 module_register: module uhub/umass already exists!
 Module uhub/umass failed to register: 17
 Timecounter i8254 frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
 CPU: Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1500MHz (1498.74-MHz 686-class CPU)
   Origin = GenuineIntel  Id = 0x695  Stepping = 5
   
 Features=0xa7e9f9bfFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,CLFLUSH,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,TM,PBE
   Features2=0x180EST,TM2
 real memory  = 2146828288 (2047 MB)
 avail memory = 2091171840 (1994 MB)
 kbd1 at kbdmux0
 ath_hal: 0.9.20.3 (AR5210, AR5211, AR5212, RF5111, RF5112, RF2413, RF5413)
 ACPI Warning (tbfadt-0505): Optional field Gpe1Block has zero address or 
 length:0102C/0 [20070320]
 acpi0: IBM TP-1R on motherboard
 acpi0: [ITHREAD]
 acpi_ec0: Embedded Controller: GPE 0x1c, ECDT port 0x62,0x66 on acpi0
 acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
 acpi0: reservation of 0, a (3) failed
 acpi0: reservation of 10, 7ff0 (3) failed
 Timecounter ACPI-fast frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000
 acpi_timer0: 24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz port 0x1008-0x100b on acpi0
 acpi_lid0: Control Method Lid Switch on acpi0
 acpi_button0: Sleep Button on acpi0
 pcib0: ACPI Host-PCI bridge port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0
 pci0: ACPI PCI bus on pcib0
 agp0: Intel 82855 host to AGP bridge on hostb0
 pcib1: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 1.0 on pci0
 pci1: ACPI PCI bus on pcib1
 vgapci0: VGA-compatible display port 0x3000-0x30ff mem 
 0xe000-0xe7ff,0xc010-0xc010 irq 11 at device 0.0 on pci1
 uhci0: Intel 82801DB (ICH4) USB controller USB-A port 0x1800-0x181f irq
 11 
 at device 29.0 on pci0
 uhci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
 uhci0: [ITHREAD]
 usb0: Intel 82801DB (ICH4) USB controller USB-A on uhci0
 usb0: USB revision 1.0
 uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1 on usb0
 uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
 uhci1: Intel 82801DB (ICH4) USB controller USB-B port 0x1820-0x183f irq
 11 
 at device 29.1 on pci0
 uhci1: [GIANT-LOCKED]
 uhci1: [ITHREAD]
 usb1: Intel 82801DB (ICH4) USB controller USB-B on uhci1
 usb1: USB revision 1.0
 uhub1: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1 on usb1
 uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
 uhci2: Intel 82801DB (ICH4) USB controller USB-C port 0x1840-0x185f irq
 11 
 at device 29.2 on pci0
 uhci2: [GIANT-LOCKED]
 uhci2: [ITHREAD]
 usb2: Intel 82801DB (ICH4) USB controller USB-C on uhci2
 usb2: USB revision 1.0
 uhub2: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1 on usb2
 uhub2: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
 ehci0: Intel 82801DB/L/M (ICH4) USB 2.0 controller mem
 0xc000-0xc3ff 
 irq 11 at device 29.7 on pci0
 ehci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
 ehci0: [ITHREAD]
 usb3: EHCI version 1.0
 usb3: companion controllers, 2 ports each

Re: Creating a 10km wireless bridge...pointers?

2009-03-21 Thread Ian Smith
On Sat, 21 Mar 2009 06:43:01 -0600 Modulok modu...@gmail.com wrote:

  I have been tasked with getting a DSL connection across about 10km of
  no-man's-land to a rural location without internet access. Ideally,
  all traffic inbetween the two directional antennas would be encrypted.

Best encrypted, or at least use point-to-point adhoc in bridge mode 
rather than point-to-AP unencrypted, which will surely get abused.

  (Nice, but not entirely required.) 3Mb/s would be great! Something
  like:
  
  LAN-BSDrouter-modem-Antenna~~air~~Antenna-modem-DSL
 
  I'm looking for general pointers of both hardware and software to
  achieve this. I'd like to employ FreeBSD as much as is feasible. This
  is my first WAN network project, so even newbie pointers and general
  references would be much appreciated. (Hardware suggestions, books to
  read, etc.) Reliability is of mild concern, simply because I don't
  want to drive 10km at 3:00am when something breaks.
  
  Tips? References? Advice?

I suggest downloading Wireless Networking in the Developing World in 
language of choice from http://wndw.net/download.html .. a great read, 
good coverage of theory and lots of practical advice.

If you're on a budget, a couple of (say) Dlink or Cisco APs - something 
with decent external antenna connectors anyway - in bridge mode with two 
yagi or helical antennae with = 12dBm gain should do 10km line of sight 
easily.  With +15dBm antennae you should get (at least lower) 11g rates, 
and if you can afford 20+dBm dish grid antennae, so much the faster.

Might be worth checking out /usr/ports/net/olsrd (http://www.olsr.org/)

As others have said - avoid amplifiers, spend most on good antennae and 
cables, as short and fat as is practicable.  You'll likely want short 
pigtails between the wireless card or bridge and the longer fat leads.

cheers, Ian
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broadcom wireless card BCM94311MCG on FreeBSD 7.1

2009-02-23 Thread Saifi Khan
Hi all:

Compaq C301TU laptop has a Broadcom chipset based wireless card and
i'm unable to make it work on FreeBSD 7.1

Using the ndisgen approach with bcm5wls.sys and bcm5wls.inf files
creates a driver file which on kldload causes a kernel panic.

Interestingly on the same laptop, there is a ethernet card of RTL
8139, which is also not detected by FreeBSD 7.1 . However, lets not
worry about that for the time being.

With Gentoo Linux, i've configured the Linux kernel to use the native
bcm43xx driver and using the bcm43xx-fwcutter, i've been able to
install the firmware and get the wireless card to work.

Here is the lspci -v -nn details as collected from the Linux side.

06:00.0 Network controller: Broadcom Corporation BCM94311MCG wlan
mini-PCI (rev 01)
Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company Unknown device 1364
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop-
ParErr- Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx-
Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast TAbort-
TAbort- MAbort- SERR- PERR- INTx-
Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 17
Region 0: Memory at 8800 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 2
Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1+ D2+ AuxCurrent=375mA
PME(D0-,D1-,D2-,D3hot-,D3cold-)
Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=2 PME-
Capabilities: [58] Message Signalled Interrupts: Mask- 64bit-
Queue=0/0 Enable-
Address:   Data: 
Capabilities: [d0] Express (v1) Legacy Endpoint, MSI 00
DevCap: MaxPayload 128 bytes, PhantFunc 0, Latency L0s
4us, L1 unlimited
ExtTag+ AttnBtn- AttnInd- PwrInd- RBE- FLReset-
DevCtl: Report errors: Correctable- Non-Fatal- Fatal-
Unsupported-
RlxdOrd- ExtTag- PhantFunc- AuxPwr- NoSnoop-
MaxPayload 128 bytes, MaxReadReq 128 bytes
DevSta: CorrErr- UncorrErr- FatalErr- UnsuppReq-
AuxPwr- TransPend-
LnkCap: Port #0, Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, ASPM L0s,
Latency L0 4us, L1 64us
ClockPM- Suprise- LLActRep- BwNot-
LnkCtl: ASPM L0s Enabled; RCB 64 bytes Disabled-
Retrain- CommClk+
ExtSynch- ClockPM- AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt-
LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, TrErr- Train-
SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting ?
Capabilities: [13c] Virtual Channel ?
Kernel driver in use: bcm43xx
Kernel modules: bcm43xx

i don't intend to buy another wireless add-on card or another old laptop.

Would be thankful, if anybody can suggest how i can get the Wireless
card work to with FreeBSD 7.1 or FreeBSD 8.0 snapshot.
Additional tips for getting the ethernet card to work will also be appreciated.

-- 
thanks
Saifi.
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Re: broadcom wireless card BCM94311MCG on FreeBSD 7.1

2009-02-23 Thread Wojciech Puchar

Interestingly on the same laptop, there is a ethernet card of RTL
8139, which is also not detected by FreeBSD 7.1 . However, lets not


something is wrong. for sure RTL 8139 is perfectly supported.

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Re: broadcom wireless card BCM94311MCG on FreeBSD 7.1

2009-02-23 Thread Roland Smith
On Mon, Feb 23, 2009 at 04:51:05PM +, Saifi Khan wrote:
 Hi all:
 
 Compaq C301TU laptop has a Broadcom chipset based wireless card and
 i'm unable to make it work on FreeBSD 7.1

There are no Broadcom wireless drivers in 7.1. The command 'apropos
broadcom' only returns a couple of wired ethernet drivers, a crypto
accellerator and a bleutooth device.

DragonFly BSD has a bwi(4) driver that supports the BCM430x/4318, but no
mention of the 4311.

snip
 Interestingly on the same laptop, there is a ethernet card of RTL
 8139, which is also not detected by FreeBSD 7.1 . However, lets not
 worry about that for the time being.

Both the RealTek 8139 and the RealTek 8139C+ should work, but they use
different drivers. See re(4) and rl(4).

Roland
-- 
R.F.Smith   http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/
[plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated]
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Re: broadcom wireless card BCM94311MCG on FreeBSD 7.1

2009-02-23 Thread Gonzalo Nemmi
On Monday 23 February 2009 2:51:05 pm Saifi Khan wrote:
 Hi all:

 Compaq C301TU laptop has a Broadcom chipset based wireless card and
 i'm unable to make it work on FreeBSD 7.1

 Using the ndisgen approach with bcm5wls.sys and bcm5wls.inf files
 creates a driver file which on kldload causes a kernel panic.

 Interestingly on the same laptop, there is a ethernet card of RTL
 8139, which is also not detected by FreeBSD 7.1 . However, lets not
 worry about that for the time being.

 With Gentoo Linux, i've configured the Linux kernel to use the native
 bcm43xx driver and using the bcm43xx-fwcutter, i've been able to
 install the firmware and get the wireless card to work.

 Here is the lspci -v -nn details as collected from the Linux side.

 06:00.0 Network controller: Broadcom Corporation BCM94311MCG wlan
 mini-PCI (rev 01)
 Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company Unknown device 1364
 Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop-
 ParErr- Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx-
 Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast TAbort-
 TAbort- MAbort- SERR- PERR- INTx-
 Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
 Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 17
 Region 0: Memory at 8800 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
 Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 2
 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1+ D2+ AuxCurrent=375mA
 PME(D0-,D1-,D2-,D3hot-,D3cold-)
 Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=2 PME-
 Capabilities: [58] Message Signalled Interrupts: Mask- 64bit-
 Queue=0/0 Enable-
 Address:   Data: 
 Capabilities: [d0] Express (v1) Legacy Endpoint, MSI 00
 DevCap: MaxPayload 128 bytes, PhantFunc 0, Latency L0s
 4us, L1 unlimited
 ExtTag+ AttnBtn- AttnInd- PwrInd- RBE- FLReset-
 DevCtl: Report errors: Correctable- Non-Fatal- Fatal-
 Unsupported-
 RlxdOrd- ExtTag- PhantFunc- AuxPwr- NoSnoop-
 MaxPayload 128 bytes, MaxReadReq 128 bytes
 DevSta: CorrErr- UncorrErr- FatalErr- UnsuppReq-
 AuxPwr- TransPend-
 LnkCap: Port #0, Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, ASPM L0s,
 Latency L0 4us, L1 64us
 ClockPM- Suprise- LLActRep- BwNot-
 LnkCtl: ASPM L0s Enabled; RCB 64 bytes Disabled-
 Retrain- CommClk+
 ExtSynch- ClockPM- AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt-
 LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, TrErr- Train-
 SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
 Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting ?
 Capabilities: [13c] Virtual Channel ?
 Kernel driver in use: bcm43xx
 Kernel modules: bcm43xx

 i don't intend to buy another wireless add-on card or another old laptop.

 Would be thankful, if anybody can suggest how i can get the Wireless
 card work to with FreeBSD 7.1 or FreeBSD 8.0 snapshot.
 Additional tips for getting the ethernet card to work will also be
 appreciated.

You should take a look in here if your trying to get the BCM4311 up and 
running: http://forums.freebsd.org/showthread.php?t=170highlight=BCM

RTL 8139 seems to be fully supported on 7.1 .. just take a look 
at: /sys/dev/re/if_re.c

Regards
-- 
Blessings
Gonzalo Nemmi
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Re: FreeBSD 7.1: iwi problem with intel 2200 pro wireless card

2009-02-22 Thread Curley

Moving the license agreement phrase did not change the driver/firmware 
behavior.

I changed the firmware timeout setting 
(http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-mobile/2006-July/008849.html), 
and this seemed to help somewhat. Now I sometimes pick up a wireless network 
after rebooting, but the connection is not stable; moreover, I cannot change 
networks.

I've come to the same conclusion, that fixing a broken iwi driver is more 
trouble than purchasing a cheap wireless card. This machine has undergone a 
few warranty repairs (including a motherboard replacement). I wonder if that 
complicates the driver issue. 

I'm just getting started with FreeBSD; therefore, your replies were especially 
helpful: Thanks for responding!
Best Wishes, 
John

On Friday 20 February 2009 12:32:51 pm Jan Henrik Sylvester wrote:
 Erik Johnson wrote:
  I noticed on your loader.conf that you have the license at the end of
  WiFi Config. I placed mine at the beginning. as in the example below.
  Have you tried loading that first? I'm not sure if it makes a difference
  but might be worth a try. I'm interested in hearing back and keeping in
  contact since we share similar config for older hardware.
 
 
  ---
  legal.intel_iwi.license_ack=1
  if_iwi_load=YES
  wlan_load=YES
  firmware_load=YES
  iwi_bss_load=YES
  iwi_ibss_load=YES
  iwi_monitor_load=YES

 The ordering in loader.conf does not matter.

 I abandoned iwi some time ago:
 http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2009-February/003125.htm
l

 You might want to read the whole thread. Disabling bgscan is mentioned
 there somewhere. IIRC, that is a good idea.

 Do you really need ibss and monitor? Have you tried not loading three
 different firmwares at the same time?

 Last time I used iwi, I did not have to load the firmware manually. Up
 to 6.1 that was a requirement, but from 6.2 on, iwi could do it
 automatically. (And it worked better that way, IIRC.)

 Since the manual page tells you to do so, the loading of the firmware
 must have changed. When manual loading was required on 6.1, loading
 multiple at the same time was not a good idea.

 I never got monitor to receive any packages on 7.0, even after manually
 loading the firmware. It did work on 6.2, though. ibss was never really
 reliable.

 Cheers,
 Jan Henrik


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Re: FreeBSD 7.1: iwi problem with intel 2200 pro wireless card

2009-02-20 Thread Jan Henrik Sylvester

Erik Johnson wrote:
I noticed on your loader.conf that you have the license at the end of 
WiFi Config. I placed mine at the beginning. as in the example below. 
Have you tried loading that first? I'm not sure if it makes a difference 
but might be worth a try. I'm interested in hearing back and keeping in 
contact since we share similar config for older hardware.



---
legal.intel_iwi.license_ack=1
if_iwi_load=YES
wlan_load=YES
firmware_load=YES
iwi_bss_load=YES
iwi_ibss_load=YES
iwi_monitor_load=YES


The ordering in loader.conf does not matter.

I abandoned iwi some time ago: 
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2009-February/003125.html


You might want to read the whole thread. Disabling bgscan is mentioned 
there somewhere. IIRC, that is a good idea.


Do you really need ibss and monitor? Have you tried not loading three 
different firmwares at the same time?


Last time I used iwi, I did not have to load the firmware manually. Up 
to 6.1 that was a requirement, but from 6.2 on, iwi could do it 
automatically. (And it worked better that way, IIRC.)


Since the manual page tells you to do so, the loading of the firmware 
must have changed. When manual loading was required on 6.1, loading 
multiple at the same time was not a good idea.


I never got monitor to receive any packages on 7.0, even after manually 
loading the firmware. It did work on 6.2, though. ibss was never really 
reliable.


Cheers,
Jan Henrik
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Re: FreeBSD 7.1: iwi problem with intel 2200 pro wireless card

2009-02-18 Thread Erik Johnson

Hello John,
I also have a T42p that I just installed FreeBSD 7.1 onto. I use the 
Intel 2200BG as well, so hopefully this helps.


I noticed on your loader.conf that you have the license at the end of 
WiFi Config. I placed mine at the beginning. as in the example below. 
Have you tried loading that first? I'm not sure if it makes a difference 
but might be worth a try. I'm interested in hearing back and keeping in 
contact since we share similar config for older hardware.



---
legal.intel_iwi.license_ack=1
if_iwi_load=YES
wlan_load=YES
firmware_load=YES
iwi_bss_load=YES
iwi_ibss_load=YES
iwi_monitor_load=YES



-

Erik

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Re: How to troubleshoot why ath0 can't connect to a passwordless wireless network?

2009-02-10 Thread Paul B. Mahol
On 2/10/09, Yuri y...@rawbw.com wrote:
 Quoting Paul B. Mahol one...@gmail.com:

 wlandebug(8) for general 802.11 debuging

 ath driver have it's own debug options ... documented in source code 


 Thanks!

 In the debug log I see the line:
 ath0: ieee80211_scan_update: no scanner suppport for mode 8
  From source code I see that mode 8 is IEEE80211_M_MONITOR.
 As I understand in 'monitor' mode no packets are being sent or received.

In monitor mode packets can be only received.
The question is why you are using monitor mode at all ...

 When I try to turn it off with 'ifconfig ath0 -monotor' interface
 still seems to stay in monitor mode.

 Why wouldn't -monitor turn monitor mode off?

 Yuri





-- 
Paul
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How to troubleshoot why ath0 can't connect to a passwordless wireless network?

2009-02-09 Thread Yuri
I have a wireless network without password that my linux box easily  
connects to.


On FreeBSD 'ifconfig ath0 up scan' command shows it. 'ifconfig ath0  
ssid my-ssid up' brings interface to 'associated' state. But  
dhclient fails set it up.


I have another device on the same system: ral0. It connect to this  
network without problems.


What can I do to understand what may be a problem with ath0 in my case?

Yuri


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Re: How to troubleshoot why ath0 can't connect to a passwordless wireless network?

2009-02-09 Thread Paul B. Mahol
On 2/9/09, Yuri y...@rawbw.com wrote:
 I have a wireless network without password that my linux box easily
 connects to.

 On FreeBSD 'ifconfig ath0 up scan' command shows it. 'ifconfig ath0
 ssid my-ssid up' brings interface to 'associated' state. But
 dhclient fails set it up.

 I have another device on the same system: ral0. It connect to this
 network without problems.

 What can I do to understand what may be a problem with ath0 in my case?

 Yuri


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wlandebug(8) for general 802.11 debuging

ath driver have it's own debug options ... documented in source code 

-- 
Paul
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Re: How to troubleshoot why ath0 can't connect to a passwordless wireless network?

2009-02-09 Thread Yuri

Quoting Paul B. Mahol one...@gmail.com:


wlandebug(8) for general 802.11 debuging

ath driver have it's own debug options ... documented in source code 



Thanks!

In the debug log I see the line:
ath0: ieee80211_scan_update: no scanner suppport for mode 8
From source code I see that mode 8 is IEEE80211_M_MONITOR.
As I understand in 'monitor' mode no packets are being sent or received.
When I try to turn it off with 'ifconfig ath0 -monotor' interface  
still seems to stay in monitor mode.


Why wouldn't -monitor turn monitor mode off?

Yuri


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Re: How to troubleshoot why ath0 can't connect to a passwordless wireless network?

2009-02-09 Thread Adam Vande More

Yuri wrote:

Quoting Paul B. Mahol one...@gmail.com:


wlandebug(8) for general 802.11 debuging

ath driver have it's own debug options ... documented in source code 





Thanks!

In the debug log I see the line:
ath0: ieee80211_scan_update: no scanner suppport for mode 8
From source code I see that mode 8 is IEEE80211_M_MONITOR.
As I understand in 'monitor' mode no packets are being sent or received.
When I try to turn it off with 'ifconfig ath0 -monotor' interface 
still seems to stay in monitor mode.


Why wouldn't -monitor turn monitor mode off?

Yuri
Perhaps it is just a typo but shouldn't it be 'ifconfig ath0 -monitor' 
instead of 'ifconfig ath0 -monotor'

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Sierra Wireless AC595U

2009-02-09 Thread Volodymyr Kostyrko

Hi all.

Is there any plans to add support for this device? It seems that NetBSD 
has the code for it almost for a year now. Currently 7-STABLE doesn't 
recognize this device. Adding it to ubsa.c also gives nothing - the 
device is detected properly but doesn't work at all:


Feb 10 06:58:11 limbo kernel: ucom0: Sierra Wireless, Incorporated 
Sierra Wireless AC595U Device, class 0/0, rev 1.10/0.02, addr 2 on uhub2

Feb 10 06:59:18 limbo kernel: ucom0: ubsa_request: STALLED
Feb 10 06:59:18 limbo kernel: ucom0: ubsa_request: STALLED
Feb 10 06:59:18 limbo kernel: ucom0: ubsa_request: STALLED
Feb 10 06:59:23 limbo kernel: ucom0: ubsa_request: TIMEOUT
Feb 10 06:59:28 limbo kernel: ucom0: ubsa_request: TIMEOUT
Feb 10 06:59:33 limbo kernel: ucom0: ubsa_request: STALLED

Is there any chances it would work? Can provide shell access to system 
with this it.


--
Sphinx of black quartz judge my vow.

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wireless card won't associate

2009-02-04 Thread James Strother
Hello,

I've been trying to get a wireless card of mine working with a new install
of freebsd 7.1, but I've been unable to associate with the access point.

From pciconf -lv, it appears the chipset is Ralink RT2561/RT61.  The
documentation for ral doesn't mention this particular chipset, but
there seems to be a consensus on various forums that this chipset is
supported by ral.

I've added the following lines to /boot/loader.conf:
if_ral_load=YES
wlan_scan_ap_load=YES
wlan_scan_sta_load=YES
wlan_wep_load=YES

And am using the following ifconfig command
ifconfig ral0 ssid MYSSID authmod shared wepmode on \
  deftxkey 1 wepkey 1:MYKEY

But ifconfig shows status as no carrier.  The authentication is
all correct (I've triple checked everything, and am using the
same authentication on a linux laptop).  The signal strength
should be fine (the box was previously running linux, with very
good signal strength).

When I ran wlandebug -i ral0 +scan+auth+assoc the only
error I receive is: shared key auth failed (reason 15)

At this point I'm stymied.  Any help would be very much
appreciated.

Thanks,
   Jim
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Good wireless cards for freebsd

2009-02-02 Thread Warren Liddell
Im looking to go wireless on my network an after some easy but good 
wireless NIC cards that freebsd has good support for.  The network card 
im looking at is *P-Link Wireless N PCI Adapter, Atheros, 2T2R, 2.4GHz, 
802.11n Draft 2.0, 802.11g/b


*Thoughts and experiences welcomed.*
*
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FreeBSD 7.1: iwi problem with intel 2200 pro wireless card

2009-01-30 Thread Curley
Dear FreeBSD-questions Group, 

I recently installed freeBSD 7.1 on an IBM Thinkpad T42 (types 2378). The 
system will not connect to the internet wirelessly using the Intel 2200 pro 
wireless card. The problem is described in the following and some relevent 
files (/var/log/messages, /var/run/dmesg.boot, /boot/loader.conf) are pasted 
below my signature. Thanks in advance for any help configuring this feature. 

When I attempt to connect to the internet using the 'ifconfig iwi0 up scan' 
command the terminal gives no response and in /var/log/messages, 'iwi0: could 
not load main firmware iwi_bss' is given as an error. 

Ocassionally, after a system reboot the wireless card will connect to a local 
network. However attempting to change wireless networks causes the wireless 
to crash. Therefore, I do not think the problem is hardware based. 
Additionally, I have checked the hardware using Windows XP device manager 
(Windows XP is installed on a separated hard drive). The wireless works fine 
on Windows XP. 

I have looked through message boards without luck finding a solution for my 
system. Please let me know if this question ought to be sent elsewhere, I am 
a new user. Thanks again for taking the time to read this. 

Best Regards,
John

from /var/log/messages:
(system response to the command ifconfig iwi0 up scan)
Jan 30 01:39:02 JohnsThinkpad kernel: iwi0: timeout processing command blocks 
for iwi_bss firmware
Jan 30 01:39:02 JohnsThinkpad kernel: iwi0: could not load main firmware 
iwi_bss

---

from /var/run/dmesg.boot:
Copyright (c) 1992-2009 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
FreeBSD 7.1-RELEASE #0: Thu Jan  1 14:37:25 UTC 2009
r...@logan.cse.buffalo.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
module_register: module uhub/umass already exists!
Module uhub/umass failed to register: 17
Timecounter i8254 frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
CPU: Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1500MHz (1498.74-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = GenuineIntel  Id = 0x695  Stepping = 5
  
Features=0xa7e9f9bfFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,CLFLUSH,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,TM,PBE
  Features2=0x180EST,TM2
real memory  = 2146828288 (2047 MB)
avail memory = 2091171840 (1994 MB)
kbd1 at kbdmux0
ath_hal: 0.9.20.3 (AR5210, AR5211, AR5212, RF5111, RF5112, RF2413, RF5413)
ACPI Warning (tbfadt-0505): Optional field Gpe1Block has zero address or 
length:0102C/0 [20070320]
acpi0: IBM TP-1R on motherboard
acpi0: [ITHREAD]
acpi_ec0: Embedded Controller: GPE 0x1c, ECDT port 0x62,0x66 on acpi0
acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
acpi0: reservation of 0, a (3) failed
acpi0: reservation of 10, 7ff0 (3) failed
Timecounter ACPI-fast frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000
acpi_timer0: 24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz port 0x1008-0x100b on acpi0
acpi_lid0: Control Method Lid Switch on acpi0
acpi_button0: Sleep Button on acpi0
pcib0: ACPI Host-PCI bridge port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0
pci0: ACPI PCI bus on pcib0
agp0: Intel 82855 host to AGP bridge on hostb0
pcib1: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: ACPI PCI bus on pcib1
vgapci0: VGA-compatible display port 0x3000-0x30ff mem 
0xe000-0xe7ff,0xc010-0xc010 irq 11 at device 0.0 on pci1
uhci0: Intel 82801DB (ICH4) USB controller USB-A port 0x1800-0x181f irq 11 
at device 29.0 on pci0
uhci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
uhci0: [ITHREAD]
usb0: Intel 82801DB (ICH4) USB controller USB-A on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1 on usb0
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci1: Intel 82801DB (ICH4) USB controller USB-B port 0x1820-0x183f irq 11 
at device 29.1 on pci0
uhci1: [GIANT-LOCKED]
uhci1: [ITHREAD]
usb1: Intel 82801DB (ICH4) USB controller USB-B on uhci1
usb1: USB revision 1.0
uhub1: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1 on usb1
uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci2: Intel 82801DB (ICH4) USB controller USB-C port 0x1840-0x185f irq 11 
at device 29.2 on pci0
uhci2: [GIANT-LOCKED]
uhci2: [ITHREAD]
usb2: Intel 82801DB (ICH4) USB controller USB-C on uhci2
usb2: USB revision 1.0
uhub2: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1 on usb2
uhub2: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
ehci0: Intel 82801DB/L/M (ICH4) USB 2.0 controller mem 0xc000-0xc3ff 
irq 11 at device 29.7 on pci0
ehci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
ehci0: [ITHREAD]
usb3: EHCI version 1.0
usb3: companion controllers, 2 ports each: usb0 usb1 usb2
usb3: Intel 82801DB/L/M (ICH4) USB 2.0 controller on ehci0
usb3: USB revision 2.0
uhub3: Intel EHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1 on usb3
uhub3: 6 ports with 6 removable, self powered
pcib2: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 30.0 on pci0
pci2: ACPI PCI bus on pcib2
cbb0: PCI-CardBus Bridge mem 0xb000-0xbfff irq 11 at device 0.0 on 
pci2

wireless signal strength

2009-01-30 Thread Lars Lonne
Hi. I have recently install FreeBSD-7.1 on my laptop. The laptop used to
have windows and linux, but I have replaced linux with FreeBSD because I
thought it looked very promising. However, I have one problem: the wireless
signal strength seems to be significantly weaker when I am running FreeBSD.
On windows I can connect and get online, but when I'm running FreeBSD it
keeps connecting and disconnecting, or not even seeing the network at all.
Also in linux it was never a problem. Is there something that can be done
with this? In linux I was using wireless-tools (iwconfig) and dhclient,
which worked fine. Are there perhaps other software that will work better
than using ifconfig?

/lars
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Re: wireless signal strength

2009-01-30 Thread Paul B. Mahol
On 1/30/09, Lars Lonne lonnel...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hi. I have recently install FreeBSD-7.1 on my laptop. The laptop used to
 have windows and linux, but I have replaced linux with FreeBSD because I
 thought it looked very promising. However, I have one problem: the wireless
 signal strength seems to be significantly weaker when I am running FreeBSD.
 On windows I can connect and get online, but when I'm running FreeBSD it
 keeps connecting and disconnecting, or not even seeing the network at all.
 Also in linux it was never a problem. Is there something that can be done
 with this? In linux I was using wireless-tools (iwconfig) and dhclient,
 which worked fine. Are there perhaps other software that will work better
 than using ifconfig?


what driver?

 /lars
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-- 
Paul
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Re: Logs from wireless routers disclosing L2/MAC info?

2009-01-17 Thread Lowell Gilbert
cono...@rahul.net (John Conover) writes:

 Some of the popular wireless routers have an option to email
 access/security logs to an account on the Internet. When enabled, the
 logs contain the last 24 bits of the MAC address of the router's cable
 modem port, (the rest could be guessed since the brand name is
 included in the email,) and, the MAC address of the cable modem's
 router port.

 Was I potty trained wrong, or is this risky.

It could be, but isn't necessarily.  Depends on other details of how the
network is set up.

-- 
Lowell Gilbert, embedded/networking software engineer, Boston area
http://be-well.ilk.org/~lowell/
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Logs from wireless routers disclosing L2/MAC info?

2009-01-15 Thread John Conover

Some of the popular wireless routers have an option to email
access/security logs to an account on the Internet. When enabled, the
logs contain the last 24 bits of the MAC address of the router's cable
modem port, (the rest could be guessed since the brand name is
included in the email,) and, the MAC address of the cable modem's
router port.

Was I potty trained wrong, or is this risky.

Thanks,

John

-- 

John Conover, cono...@rahul.net, http://www.johncon.com/
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wireless nic - access point

2009-01-13 Thread regis505

I installed a D-Link WDA-2320 (Atheros chipset) wireless nic on my FreeBSD
7.1 system. I configured it as an access point. I read many posts on that
topic and I am confused whether I need to bridge the wireless network to the
wired network or just let the FreeBSD gateway to manage that.

So far, I can connect from a wireless client to the FreeBSD Access Point (I
can ping any machines on the wired network) but I cannot go beyond that and
I would be very pleased if someone would explain what to do in terms of
ipfilter NAT or routing to access the Internet from a wireless client. I
have 3 network cards: ath0 (wireless - 10.0.2.0/24), bge0 (wired-
10.0.0.0/24), bce0 (Internet - DHCP). The wired network is behind an
ipfilter firewall (10.0.0.1) and wired computers are NATed.

Thanks for any hints!
- Regis
-- 
View this message in context: 
http://www.nabble.com/wireless-nic---access-point-tp21437407p21437407.html
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Re: wireless nic - access point

2009-01-13 Thread Mel
On Tuesday 13 January 2009 06:00:08 regis505 wrote:
 I installed a D-Link WDA-2320 (Atheros chipset) wireless nic on my FreeBSD
 7.1 system. I configured it as an access point. I read many posts on that
 topic and I am confused whether I need to bridge the wireless network to
 the wired network or just let the FreeBSD gateway to manage that.

 So far, I can connect from a wireless client to the FreeBSD Access Point (I
 can ping any machines on the wired network) but I cannot go beyond that and
 I would be very pleased if someone would explain what to do in terms of
 ipfilter NAT or routing to access the Internet from a wireless client. I
 have 3 network cards: ath0 (wireless - 10.0.2.0/24), bge0 (wired-
 10.0.0.0/24), bce0 (Internet - DHCP). The wired network is behind an
 ipfilter firewall (10.0.0.1) and wired computers are NATed.

If what you're saying is I cannot reach the internet, then you're missing a 
NAT rule for 10.0.2.0/24 to any. If you're unable to ping hosts on the 
wireless network other then the AP, then apbridge is likely turned off.

Otherwise, in pf syntax:
pass in on $int_if from $int_if:network to $wire_if:network \
tag WLAN_LAN keep state label wlan_lan
pass in on $wire_if from $wire_if:network to $int_if:network\
tag LAN_WLAN keep state label lan_wlan

should be enough to allow traffic from wireless to wire if you're default 
blocking. I don't know of a real advantage to bridge these, as traffic will 
go through AP physically regardless.
-- 
Mel

Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules
and never get to the software part.
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Re: 3945ABG wireless problems

2009-01-13 Thread Mel
On Thursday 08 January 2009 22:55:48 Alain G. Fabry wrote:
 Hi,

 I'm having problems with my 3945ABG Wireless card.

 I keep on getting wpi0: Radio Transmitter is switched off

 pushing 802.11 button on laptop - Turning OFF
 ---
 Jan  9 07:59:08 desmo kernel: ugen0: at uhub0 port 1 (addr 2) disconnected
 Jan  9 07:59:08 desmo kernel: ugen0: detached

That's not the right button or it's mapped wrong. It's an USB related switch 
and the wpi card doesn't do anything with USB.

-- 
Mel

Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules
and never get to the software part.
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Re: 3945ABG wireless problems

2009-01-13 Thread maddae...@gmail.com
On Fri, Jan 9, 2009 at 2:55 AM, Alain G. Fabry alainfa...@belgacom.net wrote:

 Hi,

 I'm having problems with my 3945ABG Wireless card.

 I keep on getting wpi0: Radio Transmitter is switched off

 pushing 802.11 button on laptop - Turning OFF
 ---
 Jan  9 07:59:08 desmo kernel: ugen0: at uhub0 port 1 (addr 2) disconnected
 Jan  9 07:59:08 desmo kernel: ugen0: detached

 pushing 802.11 button again - Turning ON
 -
 Jan  9 07:59:13 desmo root: Unknown USB device: vendor 0x03f0 product 0x171d 
 bus uhub0
 Jan  9 07:59:13 desmo kernel: ugen0: Broadcom Corp HP Integrated Module, 
 class 224/1, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 2 on uhub0

 ifconfig wpi0 up
 
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: NEWSTATE:INIT
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: Resetting the card - clearing any uploaded 
 firmware
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: Loading microcode  size 0x384
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: firmware status=0x, val=0x4040, 
 result=0x4040
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: Status Match! - ntries = 0
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: microcode alive notification version 10e02 
 alive 1
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: microcode alive notification version 10e02 
 alive 1
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: wpi0: Radio Transmitter is switched off
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: state changed to 1
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: wpi0: Radio transmitter is switched off

 I notice that I didn't have the license at 
 /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_wpi/LICENSE, so I grabbed it from 
 http://people.freebsd.org/~benjsc/downloads/wpi/20071102-freebsd-wpi.tar.gz

 /boot/loader.conf includes the following
 
 if_wpi_load=YES
 wlan_load=YES
 wlan_amrr_load=YES
 firmware_load=YES
 wpifw_load=YES
 legal.intel_wpi.license_ack=1

 What am I doing wrong here??

These might be of interest to you:

http://forums.freebsd.org/showthread.php?t=965
http://groups.google.com/group/mailing.freebsd.mobile/browse_thread/thread/1f9bed1561f5d676?pli=1
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3945ABG wireless problems

2009-01-09 Thread Alain G. Fabry

Hi,

I'm having problems with my 3945ABG Wireless card.

I keep on getting wpi0: Radio Transmitter is switched off

pushing 802.11 button on laptop - Turning OFF
---
Jan  9 07:59:08 desmo kernel: ugen0: at uhub0 port 1 (addr 2) disconnected
Jan  9 07:59:08 desmo kernel: ugen0: detached

pushing 802.11 button again - Turning ON
-
Jan  9 07:59:13 desmo root: Unknown USB device: vendor 0x03f0 product 0x171d 
bus uhub0
Jan  9 07:59:13 desmo kernel: ugen0: Broadcom Corp HP Integrated Module, class 
224/1, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 2 on uhub0

ifconfig wpi0 up

Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: NEWSTATE:INIT
Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: Resetting the card - clearing any uploaded 
firmware
Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: Loading microcode  size 0x384
Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: firmware status=0x, val=0x4040, 
result=0x4040
Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: Status Match! - ntries = 0
Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: microcode alive notification version 10e02 alive 1
Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: microcode alive notification version 10e02 alive 1
Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: wpi0: Radio Transmitter is switched off
Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: state changed to 1
Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: wpi0: Radio transmitter is switched off

I notice that I didn't have the license at 
/usr/share/doc/legal/intel_wpi/LICENSE, so I grabbed it from 
http://people.freebsd.org/~benjsc/downloads/wpi/20071102-freebsd-wpi.tar.gz

/boot/loader.conf includes the following

if_wpi_load=YES
wlan_load=YES
wlan_amrr_load=YES
firmware_load=YES
wpifw_load=YES
legal.intel_wpi.license_ack=1

What am I doing wrong here??

Many thanks,

Alain
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Re: 3945ABG wireless problems

2009-01-09 Thread PstreeM China
what tha AP you connect ??
maybe , the wlan can not connect a AP, the hardware will turn off ...
check your file  /etc/wpa_supp**.conf

On Fri, Jan 9, 2009 at 3:55 PM, Alain G. Fabry alainfa...@belgacom.netwrote:


 Hi,

 I'm having problems with my 3945ABG Wireless card.

 I keep on getting wpi0: Radio Transmitter is switched off

 pushing 802.11 button on laptop - Turning OFF
 ---
 Jan  9 07:59:08 desmo kernel: ugen0: at uhub0 port 1 (addr 2) disconnected
 Jan  9 07:59:08 desmo kernel: ugen0: detached

 pushing 802.11 button again - Turning ON
 -
 Jan  9 07:59:13 desmo root: Unknown USB device: vendor 0x03f0 product
 0x171d bus uhub0
 Jan  9 07:59:13 desmo kernel: ugen0: Broadcom Corp HP Integrated Module,
 class 224/1, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 2 on uhub0

 ifconfig wpi0 up
 
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: NEWSTATE:INIT
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: Resetting the card - clearing any uploaded
 firmware
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: Loading microcode  size 0x384
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: firmware status=0x, val=0x4040,
 result=0x4040
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: Status Match! - ntries = 0
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: microcode alive notification version 10e02
 alive 1
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: microcode alive notification version 10e02
 alive 1
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: wpi0: Radio Transmitter is switched off
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: state changed to 1
 Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: wpi0: Radio transmitter is switched off

 I notice that I didn't have the license at
 /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_wpi/LICENSE, so I grabbed it from
 http://people.freebsd.org/~benjsc/downloads/wpi/20071102-freebsd-wpi.tar.gzhttp://people.freebsd.org/%7Ebenjsc/downloads/wpi/20071102-freebsd-wpi.tar.gz

 /boot/loader.conf includes the following
 
 if_wpi_load=YES
 wlan_load=YES
 wlan_amrr_load=YES
 firmware_load=YES
 wpifw_load=YES
 legal.intel_wpi.license_ack=1

 What am I doing wrong here??

 Many thanks,

 Alain
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Re: 3945ABG wireless problems

2009-01-09 Thread Alain G. Fabry

Actually, I've just sofar tried to perform a 'ifconfig wpi0 list scan' to 
verify which AP are availableafter I have put the interface up of course. 
But it just gets stuck on this scandoesn't do anything.

info from /var/log/messages

Jan  9 13:05:31 desmo sudo:   username : TTY=ttyp2 ; PWD=/data/username ; 
USER=root ; COMMAND=/sbin/ifconfig wpi0 scan list
Jan  9 13:05:32 desmo kernel: HERER



On Fri, Jan 09, 2009 at 07:55:11PM +0800, PstreeM China wrote:
 what tha AP you connect ??
 maybe , the wlan can not connect a AP, the hardware will turn off ...
 check your file  /etc/wpa_supp**.conf
 
 On Fri, Jan 9, 2009 at 3:55 PM, Alain G. Fabry alainfa...@belgacom.netwrote:
 
 
  Hi,
 
  I'm having problems with my 3945ABG Wireless card.
 
  I keep on getting wpi0: Radio Transmitter is switched off
 
  pushing 802.11 button on laptop - Turning OFF
  ---
  Jan  9 07:59:08 desmo kernel: ugen0: at uhub0 port 1 (addr 2) disconnected
  Jan  9 07:59:08 desmo kernel: ugen0: detached
 
  pushing 802.11 button again - Turning ON
  -
  Jan  9 07:59:13 desmo root: Unknown USB device: vendor 0x03f0 product
  0x171d bus uhub0
  Jan  9 07:59:13 desmo kernel: ugen0: Broadcom Corp HP Integrated Module,
  class 224/1, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 2 on uhub0
 
  ifconfig wpi0 up
  
  Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: NEWSTATE:INIT
  Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: Resetting the card - clearing any uploaded
  firmware
  Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: Loading microcode  size 0x384
  Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: firmware status=0x, val=0x4040,
  result=0x4040
  Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: Status Match! - ntries = 0
  Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: microcode alive notification version 10e02
  alive 1
  Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: microcode alive notification version 10e02
  alive 1
  Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: wpi0: Radio Transmitter is switched off
  Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: state changed to 1
  Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: wpi0: Radio transmitter is switched off
 
  I notice that I didn't have the license at
  /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_wpi/LICENSE, so I grabbed it from
  http://people.freebsd.org/~benjsc/downloads/wpi/20071102-freebsd-wpi.tar.gzhttp://people.freebsd.org/%7Ebenjsc/downloads/wpi/20071102-freebsd-wpi.tar.gz
 
  /boot/loader.conf includes the following
  
  if_wpi_load=YES
  wlan_load=YES
  wlan_amrr_load=YES
  firmware_load=YES
  wpifw_load=YES
  legal.intel_wpi.license_ack=1
 
  What am I doing wrong here??
 
  Many thanks,
 
  Alain
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Re: 3945ABG wireless problems

2009-01-09 Thread PstreeM China
i don't know what happen ...

i use the 3945ABG too , i use the three config file  ...
/boot/loader.conf
/etc/rc.conf
/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf
you may lose the thried file ,give you for a example.

### the loader.conf file
legal.intel_wpi.license_ack=1

if_wpi_load=YES
wlan_load=YES
wlan_amrr_load=YES
firmware_load=YES
wpifw_load=YES
wlan_wep_load=YES
wlan_ccmp_load=YES
wlan_tkip_load=YES
 the rc.conf file
ifconfig_wpi0=WPA DHCP
 the wpa_supplicant.conf
ctrl_interface=/var/run/wpa_supplicant
ctrl_interface_group=wheel
network={
ssid=APSSID
#scan_ssid=2
key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
psk=APpassword
}



On Fri, Jan 9, 2009 at 8:12 PM, Alain G. Fabry alainfa...@belgacom.netwrote:


 Actually, I've just sofar tried to perform a 'ifconfig wpi0 list scan' to
 verify which AP are availableafter I have put the interface up of
 course. But it just gets stuck on this scandoesn't do anything.

 info from /var/log/messages

 Jan  9 13:05:31 desmo sudo:   username : TTY=ttyp2 ; PWD=/data/username ;
 USER=root ; COMMAND=/sbin/ifconfig wpi0 scan list
 Jan  9 13:05:32 desmo kernel: HERER



 On Fri, Jan 09, 2009 at 07:55:11PM +0800, PstreeM China wrote:
  what tha AP you connect ??
  maybe , the wlan can not connect a AP, the hardware will turn off ...
  check your file  /etc/wpa_supp**.conf
 
  On Fri, Jan 9, 2009 at 3:55 PM, Alain G. Fabry alainfa...@belgacom.net
 wrote:
 
  
   Hi,
  
   I'm having problems with my 3945ABG Wireless card.
  
   I keep on getting wpi0: Radio Transmitter is switched off
  
   pushing 802.11 button on laptop - Turning OFF
   ---
   Jan  9 07:59:08 desmo kernel: ugen0: at uhub0 port 1 (addr 2)
 disconnected
   Jan  9 07:59:08 desmo kernel: ugen0: detached
  
   pushing 802.11 button again - Turning ON
   -
   Jan  9 07:59:13 desmo root: Unknown USB device: vendor 0x03f0 product
   0x171d bus uhub0
   Jan  9 07:59:13 desmo kernel: ugen0: Broadcom Corp HP Integrated
 Module,
   class 224/1, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 2 on uhub0
  
   ifconfig wpi0 up
   
   Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: NEWSTATE:INIT
   Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: Resetting the card - clearing any
 uploaded
   firmware
   Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: Loading microcode  size 0x384
   Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: firmware status=0x,
 val=0x4040,
   result=0x4040
   Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: Status Match! - ntries = 0
   Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: microcode alive notification version
 10e02
   alive 1
   Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: microcode alive notification version
 10e02
   alive 1
   Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: wpi0: Radio Transmitter is switched off
   Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: state changed to 1
   Jan  9 07:58:51 desmo kernel: wpi0: Radio transmitter is switched off
  
   I notice that I didn't have the license at
   /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_wpi/LICENSE, so I grabbed it from
  
 http://people.freebsd.org/~benjsc/downloads/wpi/20071102-freebsd-wpi.tar.gzhttp://people.freebsd.org/%7Ebenjsc/downloads/wpi/20071102-freebsd-wpi.tar.gz
 
 http://people.freebsd.org/%7Ebenjsc/downloads/wpi/20071102-freebsd-wpi.tar.gz
 
  
   /boot/loader.conf includes the following
   
   if_wpi_load=YES
   wlan_load=YES
   wlan_amrr_load=YES
   firmware_load=YES
   wpifw_load=YES
   legal.intel_wpi.license_ack=1
  
   What am I doing wrong here??
  
   Many thanks,
  
   Alain
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Re: wireless on a hp pavillion dv5000

2009-01-05 Thread michael



Glen Barber wrote:

Aryeh M. Friedman wrote:

I have installed the ndis stuff and it sees the mac address but when i
push the power button on the wireless (build into the laptop) it does
not power on the wireless card any ideas?


Do you have 'ifconfig_ndis=your settings here' in rc.conf?  Are you 
sure by pressing that button you haven't turned the wireless card off? 
(In my experience with ndis0 and hotkeys, it doesn't work well.)


You're not giving is much to work with here.
When i was using the ndis interface on my dv2000 with broadcom4311 the 
wifi light never came on and the switch had no function. you could be 
experiencing the same situation. my wifi did however, work.

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wireless on a hp pavillion dv5000

2009-01-05 Thread Aryeh M. Friedman
I have installed the ndis stuff and it sees the mac address but when i
push the power button on the wireless (build into the laptop) it does
not power on the wireless card any ideas?
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Re: wireless on a hp pavillion dv5000

2009-01-05 Thread Aryeh Friedman
Same card but no carrier... what did you do to see the carrier?

On 1/5/09, michael michael.copel...@gmail.com wrote:


 Glen Barber wrote:
 Aryeh M. Friedman wrote:
 I have installed the ndis stuff and it sees the mac address but when i
 push the power button on the wireless (build into the laptop) it does
 not power on the wireless card any ideas?

 Do you have 'ifconfig_ndis=your settings here' in rc.conf?  Are you
 sure by pressing that button you haven't turned the wireless card off?
 (In my experience with ndis0 and hotkeys, it doesn't work well.)

 You're not giving is much to work with here.
 When i was using the ndis interface on my dv2000 with broadcom4311 the
 wifi light never came on and the switch had no function. you could be
 experiencing the same situation. my wifi did however, work.

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Re: wireless on a hp pavillion dv5000

2009-01-05 Thread michael



Aryeh Friedman wrote:

Same card but no carrier... what did you do to see the carrier?

On 1/5/09, michael michael.copel...@gmail.com wrote:
  
normally i issued all the config options with ifconfig at one time, ie 
the ssid so on. ifconfig ndis0 up ssid ssid. something like that. i 
put the card back in and do it again to make sure. right now i'm using 
an intel card.

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Re: Wireless router?

2008-12-27 Thread Mel
On Monday 22 December 2008 14:48:52 Corey Chandler wrote:
 Failing that, the
 Linksys WRT54GL isn't a half bad unit.

Yes it is a half bad unit. If you make changes to routing or firewall rules, 
you need to unplug everything, power cycle it, say a prayer and hope it 
works. I never got it working correctly at a previous location. Over here it 
works, but have no need for it anymore, since a FreeBSD wireless router is 
doing it's job.
There are many advantages of using a full-blown computer for (wireless) 
routing/nat/firewall, most notably the diagnostics that are available.

Our FreeBSD nat is using:

PPP/ADSL to provider:
f...@pci0:2:8:0:class=0x02 card=0x30138086 chip=0x24498086 
rev=0x03 hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Intel Corporation'
device = '82559ER 82559ER Integrated 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet 
Controller'
class  = network
subclass   = ethernet

Wireless:
a...@pci0:2:10:0:   class=0x02 card=0x7057144f chip=0x0013168c 
rev=0x01 hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Atheros Communications Inc.'
device = 'AR5212, AR5213 802.11a/b/g Wireless Adapter'
class  = network
subclass   = ethernet

Wire, soon to be upgraded to Gbit:
x...@pci0:2:11:0:class=0x02 card=0x100010b7 chip=0x920010b7 
rev=0x78 hdr=0x00
vendor = '3COM Corp, Networking Division'
device = '3C905 CX-TX-M Fast EtherLink for PC Management NIC'
class  = network
subclass   = ethernet

ISC dhcpd, pf including altq provide the services. Currently connected with an 
Intel wpi(4), mother in law a few houses down uses some linksys card on 
windows, daughter uses a D-Link wireless with atheros chip on Kubuntu. 
Currently using WEP, but that'll change when lagg(4) will support WPA on 
wireless interfaces or when I get tired of waiting and decide to netgraph it 
myself somehow.
-- 
Mel

Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules
and never get to the software part.
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Re: Wireless router?

2008-12-27 Thread Corey Chandler

Roger Olofsson wrote:



Corey Chandler skrev:

Nerius Landys wrote:

Thank you all for your suggestions.  This will be a project for me
over the holidays.  I decided to go the standalone wireless router
approach.  

Good man!

I will need to figure out how to configure my standalone
wireless router to pass everything through to the internal LAN that
I already have.  
It's called Bridge mode on most APs-- it does exactly what you 
describe.  Just make sure things like DHCP server are turned off or 
you'll see some... odd breakages.

Also I don't know too much about security, like how
to prevent eavesdroppers from connecting to my internal network.  One
of you mentioned access lists, and I assume that means I tell the
wireless router which MAC addresses it accepts, and nothing else.  
Ugh.  MAC addresses are trivial to spoof-- I usually don't bother 
with using them for security, although I do use 'em to ensure that 
particular machines always inherit particular addresses.



Is there any other way to provide security?  Like a password-protected
network?  What are the buzzwords for these security schemes?  Which
security scheme do you recommend for preventing random people within
proximity from connecting to my internal netowrk?
  


Absolutely.  Google for WPA or WPA2; WEP has been broken and is 
trivial to bruteforce, so I'd not bother with that.


Once you get the unit in, feel free to email me off list for 
configuration questions; it sounds like a fun project!


-- CJC
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No virus found in this incoming message.
Checked by AVG - http://www.avg.com Version: 8.0.176 / Virus 
Database: 270.10.0/1861 - Release Date: 2008-12-22 11:23




Hello Corey,

I don't use 'bridge mode'. I set a normal LAN ip for the wifi router - 
as well as ips to the FreeBSD gateway and dns. This is for the LAN 
part of the router - then another internal LAN ip for the wifi part.


To examplify.

Wifi router LAN part - ip 192.168.0.20, gateway 192.168.0.1, dns 
192.168.0.10 and 192.168.0.11.


Wifi wifi part - network 10.0.0.1 - 10.0.0.10.
The problem with doing that is a lot of systems start throwing weird 
errors in a double NAT environment.   I'd probably avoid that step and 
restrict wireless to its own VLAN if I were to go that route...

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Re: Wireless router?

2008-12-27 Thread Corey Chandler

Mel wrote:

On Monday 22 December 2008 14:48:52 Corey Chandler wrote:
  

Failing that, the
Linksys WRT54GL isn't a half bad unit.



Yes it is a half bad unit. 


Absolutely-- if you're running out of the box firmware.  I use DD-WRT or 
Tomato specifically to get around the issues you describe.  The reason I 
go for the GL is that it's a more robust platform than their standard 
wrt-54g, which for some ungodly reason they started stripping flash and 
processing power out of after their switch to VxWorks.


--CJC
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Re: Wireless router?

2008-12-27 Thread Bruce Cran
On Sat, 27 Dec 2008 11:27:56 -0800
Corey Chandler li...@sequestered.net wrote:

 Mel wrote:
  On Monday 22 December 2008 14:48:52 Corey Chandler wrote:

  Failing that, the
  Linksys WRT54GL isn't a half bad unit.
  
 
  Yes it is a half bad unit. 
 
 Absolutely-- if you're running out of the box firmware.  I use DD-WRT
 or Tomato specifically to get around the issues you describe.  The
 reason I go for the GL is that it's a more robust platform than their
 standard wrt-54g, which for some ungodly reason they started
 stripping flash and processing power out of after their switch to
 VxWorks.

Probably because they realised they could get away with less memory and
a slower CPU because code runs more efficiently on VxWorks vs. Linux
on the same hardware.  Of course it also provides fewer features than
Linux, so I'd prefer a Linux-based router over VxWorks.

-- 
Bruce Cran
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Re: Wireless router?

2008-12-27 Thread Roger Olofsson



Corey Chandler skrev:

Roger Olofsson wrote:



Corey Chandler skrev:

Nerius Landys wrote:

Thank you all for your suggestions.  This will be a project for me
over the holidays.  I decided to go the standalone wireless router
approach.  

Good man!

I will need to figure out how to configure my standalone
wireless router to pass everything through to the internal LAN that
I already have.  
It's called Bridge mode on most APs-- it does exactly what you 
describe.  Just make sure things like DHCP server are turned off or 
you'll see some... odd breakages.

Also I don't know too much about security, like how
to prevent eavesdroppers from connecting to my internal network.  One
of you mentioned access lists, and I assume that means I tell the
wireless router which MAC addresses it accepts, and nothing else.  
Ugh.  MAC addresses are trivial to spoof-- I usually don't bother 
with using them for security, although I do use 'em to ensure that 
particular machines always inherit particular addresses.



Is there any other way to provide security?  Like a password-protected
network?  What are the buzzwords for these security schemes?  Which
security scheme do you recommend for preventing random people within
proximity from connecting to my internal netowrk?
  


Absolutely.  Google for WPA or WPA2; WEP has been broken and is 
trivial to bruteforce, so I'd not bother with that.


Once you get the unit in, feel free to email me off list for 
configuration questions; it sounds like a fun project!


-- CJC
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No virus found in this incoming message.
Checked by AVG - http://www.avg.com Version: 8.0.176 / Virus 
Database: 270.10.0/1861 - Release Date: 2008-12-22 11:23




Hello Corey,

I don't use 'bridge mode'. I set a normal LAN ip for the wifi router - 
as well as ips to the FreeBSD gateway and dns. This is for the LAN 
part of the router - then another internal LAN ip for the wifi part.


To examplify.

Wifi router LAN part - ip 192.168.0.20, gateway 192.168.0.1, dns 
192.168.0.10 and 192.168.0.11.


Wifi wifi part - network 10.0.0.1 - 10.0.0.10.
The problem with doing that is a lot of systems start throwing weird 
errors in a double NAT environment.   I'd probably avoid that step and 
restrict wireless to its own VLAN if I were to go that route...

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No virus found in this incoming message.
Checked by AVG - http://www.avg.com 
Version: 8.0.176 / Virus Database: 270.10.0/1865 - Release Date: 2008-12-26 13:01





Hello Corey,

There is no double NAT involved.

/Roger

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Re: Wireless router?

2008-12-27 Thread Mario Lobo
On Saturday 27 December 2008 16:49:54 Roger Olofsson wrote:
 Corey Chandler skrev:
  Roger Olofsson wrote:
  Corey Chandler skrev:
  Nerius Landys wrote:
  Thank you all for your suggestions.  This will be a project for me
  over the holidays.  I decided to go the standalone wireless router
  approach.
 
  Good man!
 
  I will need to figure out how to configure my standalone
  wireless router to pass everything through to the internal LAN that
  I already have.
 
  It's called Bridge mode on most APs-- it does exactly what you
  describe.  Just make sure things like DHCP server are turned off or
  you'll see some... odd breakages.
 
  Also I don't know too much about security, like how
  to prevent eavesdroppers from connecting to my internal network.  One
  of you mentioned access lists, and I assume that means I tell the
  wireless router which MAC addresses it accepts, and nothing else.
 
  Ugh.  MAC addresses are trivial to spoof-- I usually don't bother
  with using them for security, although I do use 'em to ensure that
  particular machines always inherit particular addresses.
 
  Is there any other way to provide security?  Like a password-protected
  network?  What are the buzzwords for these security schemes?  Which
  security scheme do you recommend for preventing random people within
  proximity from connecting to my internal netowrk?
 
  Absolutely.  Google for WPA or WPA2; WEP has been broken and is
  trivial to bruteforce, so I'd not bother with that.
 
  Once you get the unit in, feel free to email me off list for
  configuration questions; it sounds like a fun project!
 
  -- CJC
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  Hello Corey,
 
  I don't use 'bridge mode'. I set a normal LAN ip for the wifi router -
  as well as ips to the FreeBSD gateway and dns. This is for the LAN
  part of the router - then another internal LAN ip for the wifi part.
 
  To examplify.
 
  Wifi router LAN part - ip 192.168.0.20, gateway 192.168.0.1, dns
  192.168.0.10 and 192.168.0.11.
 
  Wifi wifi part - network 10.0.0.1 - 10.0.0.10.
 
  The problem with doing that is a lot of systems start throwing weird
  errors in a double NAT environment.   I'd probably avoid that step and
  restrict wireless to its own VLAN if I were to go that route...
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  2008-12-26 13:01

 Hello Corey,

 There is no double NAT involved.

 /Roger

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That's correct. I have a D-link WBR-1310 here at home. Don't know if it's a 
bad or hip piece. I only know it was inside my budget and it does its job 
perfectly. 

Like I said on my first post to this thread, The WAN port is not used, hence 
no NAT inside the unit. Configured its LAN port ip with one of my LAN, 
plugged it to the switch, enabled WAP2 and assign a free LAN ip to any 
wireless device I want to allow on our home (plus the WAP key, of 
course).Voila, access point.

IF DHCP is wanted, I can use the unit's own but since its only one laptop I 
assigned a static IP to it.

The only NAT happens on the freebsd machine.

Don't know about the reputation of the Linksys WRT54GL. The only one I've 
tried I borrowed from a friend and worked very nicely also.
-- 
Mario Lobo
http://www.mallavoodoo.com.br
FreeBSD since version 2.2.8 [not Pro-Audio YET!!] (99,7% winedows FREE)
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Re: Wireless router?

2008-12-23 Thread Roland Smith
On Mon, Dec 22, 2008 at 04:31:56PM -0800, Nerius Landys wrote:
 Thank you all for your suggestions.  This will be a project for me
 over the holidays.  I decided to go the standalone wireless router
 approach.

That's probably the easiest way.

 I already have.  Also I don't know too much about security, like how
 to prevent eavesdroppers from connecting to my internal network.

There are some things you could do.  
- Use WPA2 if available or else at least WPA
  [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wi-Fi_Protected_Access] 
- When using WPA with pre-shared keys, use long and random generated
  pre-shared keys. And change them often.
- You can turn off the broadcasting of the SSID 
  [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SSID] to discourage casual snooping. 
  This will not deter a determined attacker, however.
- If you are using the pf(4) firewall you could use authpf(8) as an
  additional security measure. [http://www.openbsd.org/faq/pf/authpf.html]
  It requires users to log in via ssh(8) and alters the firewall rules
  as long as the ssh session exists. This requires that the user must
  have additional authentication in the form of passwords or ssh keys in
  order to use the network. It provides an additional layer of access control.

Roland
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Re: Wireless router?

2008-12-23 Thread Roger Olofsson



Nerius Landys skrev:

Thank you all for your suggestions.  This will be a project for me
over the holidays.  I decided to go the standalone wireless router
approach.  I will need to figure out how to configure my standalone
wireless router to pass everything through to the internal LAN that
I already have.  Also I don't know too much about security, like how
to prevent eavesdroppers from connecting to my internal network.  One
of you mentioned access lists, and I assume that means I tell the
wireless router which MAC addresses it accepts, and nothing else.  Is
there any other way to provide security?  Like a password-protected
network?  What are the buzzwords for these security schemes?  Which
security scheme do you recommend for preventing random people within
proximity from connecting to my internal netowrk?
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Hello again Nerius,

You have understood the MAC filtering correctly. You should also encrypt 
the wifi traffic by using at least WPA encryption. For most wifi routers 
this is a checkbox and a key or a passphrase that you enter. All clients 
that wants access and have their MAC address in the access list will 
have to enter the passphrase/key on the first connect.


This means that you control the MAC address list - all new wifi devices 
that wants to connect to your wifi LAN needs to get added to the MAC 
access list - manually by you. You also control the encryption 
passphrase - all wifi clients that wants to connect to your wifi LAN 
need to know the encryption passphrase. If you use WPA for encryption 
you will have a higher degree of security than using the old and 
hackable WEP.


Of course both the MAC list and the encryption key/passphrase are stored 
in the wifi router - so if you don't set a proper password for admin 
access to this one - all is lost. You should disable wireless access for 
admin (remote management) to it - only allow cabled access and use a 
good strong password.


Buzzwords? I dunno - I hope people on the mailing list help me out 
here... Is there a better/simpler way of doing this?


Greetings

/Roger

For a good laugh ... Enjoy Jason Dixons presentations from the BSDcon on 
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g7tvI6JCXD0feature=channel_page or 
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mMmbjJI5su0feature=channel_page





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Re: Wireless router?

2008-12-23 Thread Roger Olofsson



Corey Chandler skrev:

Nerius Landys wrote:

Thank you all for your suggestions.  This will be a project for me
over the holidays.  I decided to go the standalone wireless router
approach.  

Good man!

I will need to figure out how to configure my standalone
wireless router to pass everything through to the internal LAN that
I already have.  
It's called Bridge mode on most APs-- it does exactly what you 
describe.  Just make sure things like DHCP server are turned off or 
you'll see some... odd breakages.

Also I don't know too much about security, like how
to prevent eavesdroppers from connecting to my internal network.  One
of you mentioned access lists, and I assume that means I tell the
wireless router which MAC addresses it accepts, and nothing else.  
Ugh.  MAC addresses are trivial to spoof-- I usually don't bother with 
using them for security, although I do use 'em to ensure that particular 
machines always inherit particular addresses.



Is there any other way to provide security?  Like a password-protected
network?  What are the buzzwords for these security schemes?  Which
security scheme do you recommend for preventing random people within
proximity from connecting to my internal netowrk?
  


Absolutely.  Google for WPA or WPA2; WEP has been broken and is trivial 
to bruteforce, so I'd not bother with that.


Once you get the unit in, feel free to email me off list for 
configuration questions; it sounds like a fun project!


-- CJC
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Hello Corey,

I don't use 'bridge mode'. I set a normal LAN ip for the wifi router - 
as well as ips to the FreeBSD gateway and dns. This is for the LAN part 
of the router - then another internal LAN ip for the wifi part.


To examplify.

Wifi router LAN part - ip 192.168.0.20, gateway 192.168.0.1, dns 
192.168.0.10 and 192.168.0.11.


Wifi wifi part - network 10.0.0.1 - 10.0.0.10.

MAC addresses are indeed trivial to spoof - but if combined with a wifi 
encryption key/passphrase it adds to security.


Greetings

/Roger
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Wireless router?

2008-12-22 Thread Nerius Landys
I have a PC with FreeBSD set up as a router (NAT). The PC has several
network cards and I'm grouping the internal-facing network cards as a
bridge (promiscuous mode for the interfaces).  Everything works well.

Now I'd like to extend my wired network to include wireless.  I really
have no experience with wireless networks.  I have a couple of
computers that are wireless-ready (a laptop and a Playstation 3 that I
won in a raffle).  Is it possible to somehow add some hardware to my
FreeBSD router PC to make it into a wireless router?  What kind of
hardware would I install?  What is it called?  The PC only has PCI
slots, can you recommend a brand and model of wireless server
equiptment if such a thing exists?  Would a normal wireless card
suffice?  What model should I get?  I would prefer to set up static
internal IPs for my wireless network at home, would this be possible?
Or is DHCP the way to go (I hesitate at the thought of configuring a
DHCP server).

Another way to go is to hook up a standalone wireless router appliance
to my FreeBSD machine's network interface (one of the interfaces).  I
already have such a device, I think it's made by Linksys.  But then, I
would be NAT'ing both through the FreeBSD machine and through the
wireless router.  So it would be a double-NAT so to speak.  Is there
anything wrong with that approach?

So in a nutshell, I have a wired FreeBSD router with multiple ethernet
jacks at home, and I want to extend it to include wireless network.
Any suggestions would be appreciated.  Thanks.
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Re: Wireless router?

2008-12-22 Thread Mario Lobo
On Monday 22 December 2008 18:49:44 Nerius Landys wrote:
 I have a PC with FreeBSD set up as a router (NAT). The PC has several
 network cards and I'm grouping the internal-facing network cards as a
 bridge (promiscuous mode for the interfaces).  Everything works well.

 Now I'd like to extend my wired network to include wireless.  I really
 have no experience with wireless networks.  I have a couple of
 computers that are wireless-ready (a laptop and a Playstation 3 that I
 won in a raffle).  Is it possible to somehow add some hardware to my
 FreeBSD router PC to make it into a wireless router?  What kind of
 hardware would I install?  What is it called?  The PC only has PCI
 slots, can you recommend a brand and model of wireless server
 equiptment if such a thing exists?  Would a normal wireless card
 suffice?  What model should I get?  I would prefer to set up static
 internal IPs for my wireless network at home, would this be possible?
 Or is DHCP the way to go (I hesitate at the thought of configuring a
 DHCP server).

 Another way to go is to hook up a standalone wireless router appliance
 to my FreeBSD machine's network interface (one of the interfaces).  I
 already have such a device, I think it's made by Linksys.  But then, I
 would be NAT'ing both through the FreeBSD machine and through the
 wireless router.  So it would be a double-NAT so to speak.  Is there
 anything wrong with that approach?

 So in a nutshell, I have a wired FreeBSD router with multiple ethernet
 jacks at home, and I want to extend it to include wireless network.
 Any suggestions would be appreciated.  Thanks.
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If you already have a wireless router, all you have to do is to turn it into 
an access point to your internal lan. Disable its DHCP server, assign a free 
LAN IP to the router LAN ethernet,plug one of its LAN ports into your switch  
and assign free LAN IPs to the wireless cards of your LAN machines.

That's what I did here at home and works like a charm.

If you need a DHCP server you have to set it up on the FreeBSD router.
-- 
Mario Lobo
http://www.mallavoodoo.com.br
FreeBSD since version 2.2.8 [not Pro-Audio YET!!] (99,7% winedows FREE)
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Re: Wireless router?

2008-12-22 Thread Mario Lobo
On Monday 22 December 2008 19:05:32 Mario Lobo wrote:
 On Monday 22 December 2008 18:49:44 Nerius Landys wrote:
  I have a PC with FreeBSD set up as a router (NAT). The PC has several
  network cards and I'm grouping the internal-facing network cards as a
  bridge (promiscuous mode for the interfaces).  Everything works well.
 
  Now I'd like to extend my wired network to include wireless.  I really
  have no experience with wireless networks.  I have a couple of
  computers that are wireless-ready (a laptop and a Playstation 3 that I
  won in a raffle).  Is it possible to somehow add some hardware to my
  FreeBSD router PC to make it into a wireless router?  What kind of
  hardware would I install?  What is it called?  The PC only has PCI
  slots, can you recommend a brand and model of wireless server
  equiptment if such a thing exists?  Would a normal wireless card
  suffice?  What model should I get?  I would prefer to set up static
  internal IPs for my wireless network at home, would this be possible?
  Or is DHCP the way to go (I hesitate at the thought of configuring a
  DHCP server).
 
  Another way to go is to hook up a standalone wireless router appliance
  to my FreeBSD machine's network interface (one of the interfaces).  I
  already have such a device, I think it's made by Linksys.  But then, I
  would be NAT'ing both through the FreeBSD machine and through the
  wireless router.  So it would be a double-NAT so to speak.  Is there
  anything wrong with that approach?
 
  So in a nutshell, I have a wired FreeBSD router with multiple ethernet
  jacks at home, and I want to extend it to include wireless network.
  Any suggestions would be appreciated.  Thanks.
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 If you already have a wireless router, all you have to do is to turn it
 into an access point to your internal lan. Disable its DHCP server, assign
 a free LAN IP to the router LAN ethernet,plug one of its LAN ports into
 your switch and assign free LAN IPs to the wireless cards of your LAN
 machines.

 That's what I did here at home and works like a charm.

 If you need a DHCP server you have to set it up on the FreeBSD router.

Sorry for replying to myself but it needed a correction. You CAN use the 
wireless router as your DHCP server!. Just assign a range from your LAN's 
IPs.

The WAN port won't matter. It won't be used.

-- 
Mario Lobo
http://www.mallavoodoo.com.br
FreeBSD since version 2.2.8 [not Pro-Audio YET!!] (99,7% winedows FREE)
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Re: Wireless router?

2008-12-22 Thread Manolis Kiagias
Nerius Landys wrote:
 I have a PC with FreeBSD set up as a router (NAT). The PC has several
 network cards and I'm grouping the internal-facing network cards as a
 bridge (promiscuous mode for the interfaces).  Everything works well.

 Now I'd like to extend my wired network to include wireless.  I really
 have no experience with wireless networks.  I have a couple of
 computers that are wireless-ready (a laptop and a Playstation 3 that I
 won in a raffle).  Is it possible to somehow add some hardware to my
 FreeBSD router PC to make it into a wireless router?  What kind of
 hardware would I install?  What is it called?  The PC only has PCI
 slots, can you recommend a brand and model of wireless server
 equiptment if such a thing exists?  Would a normal wireless card
 suffice?  What model should I get? 

Yes, a supported Wireless net card would suffice. It can be configured
to work in Access Point mode, essentially what a cheap wireless router
would. Instructions in section 32.3.5 here:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/network-wireless.html

While I haven't used FreeBSD in this mode,  from my experience
atheros-based (ath(4)) cards work well.
I have no less than three Dlink DWL-G520 cards and never had any
problems.  This is a rather older model now, newer atheros cards may
need a newer HAL than the one currently in the source tree (e.g. the
Aspire One uses a newer atheros, and needs a custom kernel with some of
the original files replaced. I believe -CURRENT has the newer HAL though).
I recently also got a Linksys WMP 54G that is based on a Ralink chipset
(ral(4)). This also works nicely.

  I would prefer to set up static
 internal IPs for my wireless network at home, would this be possible?
   

Sure. I am using static IPs in all my wireless clients.

 Or is DHCP the way to go (I hesitate at the thought of configuring a
 DHCP server).

   

Configuring a DHCP server is very easy. I've only used it with wired
ethernet though. Have a read at  this:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/network-dhcp.html

 Another way to go is to hook up a standalone wireless router appliance
 to my FreeBSD machine's network interface (one of the interfaces).  I
 already have such a device, I think it's made by Linksys.  But then, I
 would be NAT'ing both through the FreeBSD machine and through the
 wireless router.  So it would be a double-NAT so to speak.  Is there
 anything wrong with that approach?
   

I've used something similar and it worked. Don't know about possible
drawbacks, cause it was only a toy for me. My setup was something like this:

Wireless standalone router (built in NAT) -- FreeBSD system as wireless
client of the router + wired ethernet card -- FreeBSD NAT using pf /
ipfw -- Wired internal ethernet (with DHCP server) -- Wired client(s)

So I guess your approach is also possible.
 So in a nutshell, I have a wired FreeBSD router with multiple ethernet
 jacks at home, and I want to extend it to include wireless network.
 Any suggestions would be appreciated.  Thanks.
   
Probably multiple solutions exist, start up by buying a cheap but
supported wireless card.
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Re: Wireless router?

2008-12-22 Thread Roland Smith
On Mon, Dec 22, 2008 at 01:49:44PM -0800, Nerius Landys wrote:
 I have a PC with FreeBSD set up as a router (NAT). The PC has several
 network cards and I'm grouping the internal-facing network cards as a
 bridge (promiscuous mode for the interfaces).  Everything works well.
 
 Now I'd like to extend my wired network to include wireless.  I really
 have no experience with wireless networks.  I have a couple of
 computers that are wireless-ready (a laptop and a Playstation 3 that I
 won in a raffle).  Is it possible to somehow add some hardware to my
 FreeBSD router PC to make it into a wireless router? 

Yes.

 What kind of hardware would I install?  What is it called? 

Wireless card.

 The PC only has PCI slots, can you recommend a brand and model of
 wireless server equiptment if such a thing exists?  Would a normal
 wireless card suffice?

Yes

 What model should I get? 

Now that's the tricky bit. If you look at the wlan(4) manual page,  you
will see the supported wireless chipset in the SEE ALSO section.

The trick is knowing which chipset a certain card has. It is usually
_not_ listed on the box or on the manufacturer's website, because it
comes with windoze drivers so most of the users don't give a damn about
the chipset. And some manufacturers put different chipsets in different
batches of the same card depending on what they can get their hands on.

If you see a card that you like and you cannot get the name and type of
chipset used, download the windows driver. It will come with an in
information file (.inf) that usually contains the name and type of the
chipset.

 I would prefer to set up static internal IPs for my wireless network
 at home, would this be possible?  Or is DHCP the way to go (I hesitate
 at the thought of configuring a DHCP server).

You could use the wlan_acl module to grant access based on the MAC
address. But it might be better to do it somewhat more sophisticated and
run hostapd(8).

 Another way to go is to hook up a standalone wireless router appliance
 to my FreeBSD machine's network interface (one of the interfaces).  I
 already have such a device, I think it's made by Linksys.  But then, I
 would be NAT'ing both through the FreeBSD machine and through the
 wireless router.  So it would be a double-NAT so to speak.  Is there
 anything wrong with that approach?

It's probably easier. But you'll have to be on the lookout for
vulnerabilities in the router software. 

When I got a wireless card for my desktop, the idea was to make a
wireless conncetion to my laptop. But you have to set up hostapd on the
access point, and wpa_supplicant on the laptop. And the manual pages in
question don't give an overview of the process, and neither does the
handbook. The section of the handbook dealing with wireless networks is
outdated and in need of expert attention. Unfortunately I didn't get far
enough to be that expert.

In the end it was much easier and faster for me to just plug a
cross-cable into the laptop from the desktop. (fast=nice when you're
running rsync(1) or if you're transferring dumps via nc(1))


Roland
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Re: Wireless router?

2008-12-22 Thread Roger Olofsson



Nerius Landys skrev:

I have a PC with FreeBSD set up as a router (NAT). The PC has several
network cards and I'm grouping the internal-facing network cards as a
bridge (promiscuous mode for the interfaces).  Everything works well.

Now I'd like to extend my wired network to include wireless.  I really
have no experience with wireless networks.  I have a couple of
computers that are wireless-ready (a laptop and a Playstation 3 that I
won in a raffle).  Is it possible to somehow add some hardware to my
FreeBSD router PC to make it into a wireless router?  What kind of
hardware would I install?  What is it called?  The PC only has PCI
slots, can you recommend a brand and model of wireless server
equiptment if such a thing exists?  Would a normal wireless card
suffice?  What model should I get?  I would prefer to set up static
internal IPs for my wireless network at home, would this be possible?
Or is DHCP the way to go (I hesitate at the thought of configuring a
DHCP server).

Another way to go is to hook up a standalone wireless router appliance
to my FreeBSD machine's network interface (one of the interfaces).  I
already have such a device, I think it's made by Linksys.  But then, I
would be NAT'ing both through the FreeBSD machine and through the
wireless router.  So it would be a double-NAT so to speak.  Is there
anything wrong with that approach?

So in a nutshell, I have a wired FreeBSD router with multiple ethernet
jacks at home, and I want to extend it to include wireless network.
Any suggestions would be appreciated.  Thanks.
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Hello Nerius,

I simply bought a standard wireless router, turned off all services in 
it except the access list and plugged it in the LAN. The access list 
filters on mac addresses and that level of security is fine where I live.


The wireless router does have firewall, dhcp, port triggering and such 
but I disabled all of those since my FreeBSDs do all of that already.


The wireless router has one port for internet and four ports as a normal 
switch, I don't use the internet port. I just plug in the ethernet cable 
in the switch part as uplink.


I considered having a wifi nic as accesspoint in the FreeBSD main 
router, however, it was better for me to be able to place the wifi 
router for optimal range of the wifi. Turned out that the centre point 
for wifi is not the same as where the main router is


Greetings

/Roger




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Re: Wireless router?

2008-12-22 Thread Kurt Buff
On Mon, Dec 22, 2008 at 1:49 PM, Nerius Landys nlan...@gmail.com wrote:
snip
 So in a nutshell, I have a wired FreeBSD router with multiple ethernet
 jacks at home, and I want to extend it to include wireless network.
 Any suggestions would be appreciated.  Thanks.

If you have another PCI slot available in your router, one of these should work:

http://www.provantage.com/scripts/search.dll?QUERY=pci+802.11gSubmit.x=0Submit.y=0

HTH,

Kurt
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Re: Wireless router?

2008-12-22 Thread Corey Chandler

Roger Olofsson wrote:



Nerius Landys skrev:

I have a PC with FreeBSD set up as a router (NAT). The PC has several
network cards and I'm grouping the internal-facing network cards as a
bridge (promiscuous mode for the interfaces).  Everything works well.

Now I'd like to extend my wired network to include wireless.  I really
have no experience with wireless networks.  I have a couple of
computers that are wireless-ready (a laptop and a Playstation 3 that I
won in a raffle).  Is it possible to somehow add some hardware to my
FreeBSD router PC to make it into a wireless router?  What kind of
hardware would I install?  What is it called?  The PC only has PCI
slots, can you recommend a brand and model of wireless server
equiptment if such a thing exists?  Would a normal wireless card
suffice?  What model should I get?  I would prefer to set up static
internal IPs for my wireless network at home, would this be possible?
Or is DHCP the way to go (I hesitate at the thought of configuring a
DHCP server).

Another way to go is to hook up a standalone wireless router appliance
to my FreeBSD machine's network interface (one of the interfaces).  I
already have such a device, I think it's made by Linksys.  But then, I
would be NAT'ing both through the FreeBSD machine and through the
wireless router.  So it would be a double-NAT so to speak.  Is there
anything wrong with that approach?

So in a nutshell, I have a wired FreeBSD router with multiple ethernet
jacks at home, and I want to extend it to include wireless network.
Any suggestions would be appreciated.  Thanks.
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No virus found in this incoming message.
Checked by AVG - http://www.avg.com Version: 8.0.176 / Virus 
Database: 270.10.0/1861 - Release Date: 2008-12-22 11:23




Hello Nerius,

I simply bought a standard wireless router, turned off all services in 
it except the access list and plugged it in the LAN. The access list 
filters on mac addresses and that level of security is fine where I live.


The wireless router does have firewall, dhcp, port triggering and such 
but I disabled all of those since my FreeBSDs do all of that already.


The wireless router has one port for internet and four ports as a 
normal switch, I don't use the internet port. I just plug in the 
ethernet cable in the switch part as uplink.


I considered having a wifi nic as accesspoint in the FreeBSD main 
router, however, it was better for me to be able to place the wifi 
router for optimal range of the wifi. Turned out that the centre point 
for wifi is not the same as where the main router is


Greetings

/Roger




This is definitely the route I'd go.  I'm a BIG fan of the Buffalo 
wireless access points if they've re-entered the channel near you (a 
patent troll prevented their sale for the last 18 months, but that court 
case was just overturned), as they support DD-WRT.  Failing that, the 
Linksys WRT54GL isn't a half bad unit.


Custom firmware (dd-wrt, OpenWRT, Tomato) also give you a lot finer 
grained control over what happens on the AP.


-- CJC
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Re: Wireless router?

2008-12-22 Thread Nerius Landys
Thank you all for your suggestions.  This will be a project for me
over the holidays.  I decided to go the standalone wireless router
approach.  I will need to figure out how to configure my standalone
wireless router to pass everything through to the internal LAN that
I already have.  Also I don't know too much about security, like how
to prevent eavesdroppers from connecting to my internal network.  One
of you mentioned access lists, and I assume that means I tell the
wireless router which MAC addresses it accepts, and nothing else.  Is
there any other way to provide security?  Like a password-protected
network?  What are the buzzwords for these security schemes?  Which
security scheme do you recommend for preventing random people within
proximity from connecting to my internal netowrk?
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Re: Wireless router?

2008-12-22 Thread Corey Chandler

Nerius Landys wrote:

Thank you all for your suggestions.  This will be a project for me
over the holidays.  I decided to go the standalone wireless router
approach.  

Good man!

I will need to figure out how to configure my standalone
wireless router to pass everything through to the internal LAN that
I already have.  
It's called Bridge mode on most APs-- it does exactly what you 
describe.  Just make sure things like DHCP server are turned off or 
you'll see some... odd breakages.

Also I don't know too much about security, like how
to prevent eavesdroppers from connecting to my internal network.  One
of you mentioned access lists, and I assume that means I tell the
wireless router which MAC addresses it accepts, and nothing else.  
Ugh.  MAC addresses are trivial to spoof-- I usually don't bother with 
using them for security, although I do use 'em to ensure that particular 
machines always inherit particular addresses.



Is there any other way to provide security?  Like a password-protected
network?  What are the buzzwords for these security schemes?  Which
security scheme do you recommend for preventing random people within
proximity from connecting to my internal netowrk?
  


Absolutely.  Google for WPA or WPA2; WEP has been broken and is trivial 
to bruteforce, so I'd not bother with that.


Once you get the unit in, feel free to email me off list for 
configuration questions; it sounds like a fun project!


-- CJC
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wireless scan: 'ifconfig iface scan' hangs often

2008-12-09 Thread Yuri

I use wireless with this device:
ath0: Atheros 5212 mem 0xcffe-0xcffe irq 16 at device 5.0 on pci0
and very often (most of the times) 'ifconfig ath0 scan' hangs.

First time I do scan it usually succeeds but the second and subsequent 
runs of

this command hang in 50+% of cases.

It hangs equally when I am trying to run this command when network is 
associated and running and down.


Is this a bug in driver or what the problem might be?

Yuri

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Re: wireless scan: 'ifconfig iface scan' hangs often

2008-12-09 Thread Sérgio de Almeida Lenzi


Em Ter, 2008-12-09 às 12:31 -0800, Yuri escreveu:

 I use wireless with this device:
 ath0: Atheros 5212 mem 0xcffe-0xcffe irq 16 at device 5.0 on pci0
 and very often (most of the times) 'ifconfig ath0 scan' hangs.
 
 First time I do scan it usually succeeds but the second and subsequent 
 runs of
 this command hang in 50+% of cases.
 
 It hangs equally when I am trying to run this command when network is 
 associated and running and down.
 
 Is this a bug in driver or what the problem might be?
 
 Yuri

Hello Yuri

try using ifconfig ath0 list scan

it will list the contents of the cache in the sip and never hangs


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Re: wireless scan: 'ifconfig iface scan' hangs often

2008-12-09 Thread Yuri

Sérgio de Almeida Lenzi wrote:


try using ifconfig ath0 list scan

it will list the contents of the cache in the sip and never hangs


Sérgio,

This works but what if I need to update cache?
Cache update hangs.

Yuri

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Re: wireless scan: 'ifconfig iface scan' hangs often

2008-12-09 Thread Sérgio de Almeida Lenzi
As long as I understand, the chip updates the cache by its self..
so there is no need to deal with the worry about the chip...

see options bgscan of ifconfig


Hope this will help

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Problem with wireless network.

2008-11-29 Thread Christopher Joyner
On my windows OS I can connect to the router, and also get DHCP service.
On the same computer, running FreeBSD 7.0 It will not get DHCP service.
Sometimes it will connect to the router, but does not get DHCP service.
Then it will not connect anymore.

This same computer, using the same FreeBSD used to connect to the interent,
and I could go surfing.  Now it only times out.  I have a fresh install of
FreeBSD 7.0, and can not solve this problem.

Thanks for your help.
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Re: Problem with wireless network.

2008-11-29 Thread Mel
On Saturday 29 November 2008 17:40:18 Christopher Joyner wrote:

 On my windows OS I can connect to the router, and also get DHCP service.
 On the same computer, running FreeBSD 7.0 It will not get DHCP service.
 Sometimes it will connect to the router, but does not get DHCP service.
 Then it will not connect anymore.

 This same computer, using the same FreeBSD used to connect to the interent,
 and I could go surfing.  Now it only times out.  I have a fresh install of
 FreeBSD 7.0, and can not solve this problem.

Without either ifconfig -a output or a psychic, we can't either.

-- 
Mel

Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules
and never get to the software part.
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Re: Problem with wireless network.

2008-11-29 Thread Wojciech Puchar

This same computer, using the same FreeBSD used to connect to the interent,
and I could go surfing.  Now it only times out.  I have a fresh install of
FreeBSD 7.0, and can not solve this problem.


probably nobody can solve your problem without ANY precise description.

your hardware, your ifconfig, logs etc.
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Missing Driver and Wireless Not detected

2008-11-14 Thread weinter.lim

I am installing FreeBSD 7.1 Beta 2 on my laptop model Acer Aspire 4530
1) Atheros AR5B91 is not detected
Does anyone know how to get the drivers or patch it

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:0:0:class=0x05 card=0x014a1025 chip=0x075410de 
rev=0xa2
hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Nvidia Corp'
class  = memory
subclass   = RAM
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:1:0:class=0x060100 card=0x014a1025 chip=0x075e10de 
rev=0xa2
hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Nvidia Corp'
class  = bridge
subclass   = PCI-ISA
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:1:1:class=0x0c0500 card=0x014a1025 chip=0x075210de 
rev=0xa1
hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Nvidia Corp'
class  = serial bus
subclass   = SMBus
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:1:3:class=0x0b4000 card=0x014a1025 chip=0x075310de 
rev=0xa2
hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Nvidia Corp'
class  = processor
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:1:4:class=0x05 card=0x014a1025 chip=0x056810de 
rev=0xa1
hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Nvidia Corp'
class  = memory
subclass   = RAM
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:2:0:class=0x0c0310 card=0x014a1025 chip=0x077b10de 
rev=0xa1
hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Nvidia Corp'
class  = serial bus
subclass   = USB
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:2:1:class=0x0c0320 card=0x014a1025 chip=0x077c10de 
rev=0xa1
hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Nvidia Corp'
class  = serial bus
subclass   = USB
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:4:0:class=0x0c0310 card=0x014a1025 chip=0x077d10de 
rev=0xa1
hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Nvidia Corp'
class  = serial bus
subclass   = USB
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:4:1:class=0x0c0320 card=0x014a1025 chip=0x077e10de 
rev=0xa1
hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Nvidia Corp'
class  = serial bus
subclass   = USB
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:7:0:class=0x040300 card=0x014a1025 chip=0x077410de 
rev=0xa1
hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Nvidia Corp'
class  = multimedia
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:8:0:class=0x060401 card=0x014a1025 chip=0x075a10de 
rev=0xa1
hdr=0x01
vendor = 'Nvidia Corp'
class  = bridge
subclass   = PCI-PCI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:9:0:class=0x010601 card=0x014a1025 chip=0x0ad510de 
rev=0xa2
hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Nvidia Corp'
class  = mass storage
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:11:0:   class=0x060400 card=0x10de chip=0x056910de 
rev=0xa1
hdr=0x01
vendor = 'Nvidia Corp'
class  = bridge
subclass   = PCI-PCI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:19:0:   class=0x060400 card=0x10de chip=0x077a10de 
rev=0xa1
hdr=0x01
vendor = 'Nvidia Corp'
class  = bridge
subclass   = PCI-PCI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:20:0:   class=0x060400 card=0x10de chip=0x077a10de 
rev=0xa1
hdr=0x01
vendor = 'Nvidia Corp'
class  = bridge
subclass   = PCI-PCI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:21:0:   class=0x060400 card=0x10de chip=0x077a10de 
rev=0xa1
hdr=0x01
vendor = 'Nvidia Corp'
class  = bridge
subclass   = PCI-PCI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:24:0:   class=0x06 card=0x chip=0x13001022 
rev=0x40
hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Advanced Micro Devices (AMD)'
device = '(Family 11h) Athlon 64/Opteron/Sempron HyperTransport
Technology Configuration'
class  = bridge
subclass   = HOST-PCI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:24:1:   class=0x06 card=0x chip=0x13011022 
rev=0x00
hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Advanced Micro Devices (AMD)'
device = '(Family 11h) Athlon 64/Opteron/Sempron Address Map'
class  = bridge
subclass   = HOST-PCI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:24:2:   class=0x06 card=0x chip=0x13021022 
rev=0x00
hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Advanced Micro Devices (AMD)'
device = '(Family 11h) Athlon 64/Opteron/Sempron DRAM Controller'
class  = bridge
subclass   = HOST-PCI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:24:3:   class=0x06 card=0x chip=0x13031022 
rev=0x00
hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Advanced Micro Devices (AMD)'
device = '(Family 11h) Athlon 64/Opteron/Sempron Miscellaneous
Control'
class  = bridge
subclass   = HOST-PCI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:24:4:   class=0x06 card=0x chip=0x13041022 
rev=0x00
hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Advanced Micro Devices (AMD)'
device = '(Family 11h) Athlon 64/Opteron/Sempron Link Control'
class  = bridge
subclass   = HOST-PCI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:2:0:0:class=0x03 card=0x014a1025 chip=0x084410de 
rev=0xa2
hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Nvidia Corp'
class  = display
subclass   = VGA
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:8:0:0:class=0x02 card=0x014a1025 chip=0x168414e4 
rev=0x10
hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Broadcom Corporation'
class  = network
subclass   = ethernet
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:11:0:0:   class=0x028000 card=0x03031a32 chip=0x002a168c 
rev=0x01
hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Atheros Communications Inc.'
class  = network

-- 
View this message in context: 
http://www.nabble.com/Missing-Driver-and-Wireless-Not-detected-tp20503940p20503940.html
Sent from the freebsd

Re: Wireless Nic rtl8187se

2008-11-06 Thread Lowell Gilbert
Wilson Ribeiro [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Hi people,

 i recently bought a MSI Wind U100x and couldnt configure my wireless nic
 because it was not identified, how can i identify my wireless nic?


Was it probed on boot at all?

-- 
Lowell Gilbert, embedded/networking software engineer, Boston area
http://be-well.ilk.org/~lowell/
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Wireless Nic rtl8187se

2008-11-04 Thread Wilson Ribeiro
Hi people,

i recently bought a MSI Wind U100x and couldnt configure my wireless nic
because it was not identified, how can i identify my wireless nic?

thanks,


Wilson Ribeiro
Consultor de Tecnologia da Informação
e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
phone: 55 21 34117748
mobile: 55 21 82424280
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Re: fail with wireless network configuration with SIOCS80211: Invalid argument

2008-11-01 Thread Zhang Weiwu
Paul B. Mahol wrote:

 send output of:
 # ifconfig -v wi0
   
Hi. Thanks for trying to help. I fixed the problem myself (and
demonstrated I couldn't do a prudent thinking). The mistake is trying to
use shared key in an open-systems wireless network. I managed to get it
right by having

authomode open

after managed to learn the difference of shared and open authmode and
how to tell the mode of local network.
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Re: fail with wireless network configuration with SIOCS80211: Invalid argument

2008-10-31 Thread Glyn Millington
Zhang Weiwu [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Paul B. Mahol wrote:
 On 10/30/08, Zhang Weiwu [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   
 Zhang Weiwu wrote:
 
 Hello. I am trying to get an AboveCable (model: ACPC 2000-01) wireless
 card connected to my home network with 40-bit Hex WEP Encryption on
 FreeBSD 6.1.

 # ifconfig wi0 inet 192.168.1.90 ssid ZWW wepmode on wepkey 0xea82552825
 ifconfig: SIOCS80211: Invalid argument

   

 Why is deftxkey 1 missing ?

 from ifconfig(8)

  Note that you must set a default transmit key with deftxkey for
^
  the system to know which key to use in encrypting outbound traf-
  fic

   
 That quoted line of text is not appearing in my version (6.4) FreeBSD's
 manual.

 I tried to add deftxkey 1, same result. a.k.a. the interface is
 configured, but DHCP couldn't obtain IP address, manually assigned IP
 address couldn't communicate with other hosts.

What do you have in /etc/rc.conf and in /boot/loader.conf?

atb


Glyn
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Re: fail with wireless network configuration with SIOCS80211: Invalid argument

2008-10-31 Thread Paul B. Mahol
On 10/31/08, Zhang Weiwu [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Paul B. Mahol wrote:
 On 10/30/08, Zhang Weiwu [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Zhang Weiwu wrote:

 Hello. I am trying to get an AboveCable (model: ACPC 2000-01) wireless
 card connected to my home network with 40-bit Hex WEP Encryption on
 FreeBSD 6.1.

 # ifconfig wi0 inet 192.168.1.90 ssid ZWW wepmode on wepkey 0xea82552825
 ifconfig: SIOCS80211: Invalid argument



 Why is deftxkey 1 missing ?

 from ifconfig(8)

  Note that you must set a default transmit key with deftxkey
 for
^
  the system to know which key to use in encrypting outbound
 traf-
  fic


 That quoted line of text is not appearing in my version (6.4) FreeBSD's
 manual.

 I tried to add deftxkey 1, same result. a.k.a. the interface is
 configured, but DHCP couldn't obtain IP address, manually assigned IP
 address couldn't communicate with other hosts.

send output of:
# ifconfig -v wi0
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Re: fail with wireless network configuration with SIOCS80211: Invalid argument

2008-10-30 Thread Zhang Weiwu
Zhang Weiwu wrote:
 Hello. I am trying to get an AboveCable (model: ACPC 2000-01) wireless
 card connected to my home network with 40-bit Hex WEP Encryption on 
 FreeBSD 6.1.

 # ifconfig wi0 inet 192.168.1.90 ssid ZWW wepmode on wepkey 0xea82552825
 ifconfig: SIOCS80211: Invalid argument

 Did I made anything wrong or miss something in the kernel? I have the
 related lines in kernel:

 driver wi
 driver wlan

   
It turns out this error message is a direct result of lack of wlan_wep
neither loaded as module nor compiled in kernel.

However I still could not make the card work (even though it works in
Ubuntu Linux) after having wlan_wep compiled in, but at least I
eliminated the

SIOCS80211: Invalid argument

error message, which may be helpful for someone who finds this thread by
using this error message as search key to google.
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Re: fail with wireless network configuration with SIOCS80211: Invalid argument

2008-10-30 Thread Paul B. Mahol
On 10/30/08, Zhang Weiwu [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Zhang Weiwu wrote:
 Hello. I am trying to get an AboveCable (model: ACPC 2000-01) wireless
 card connected to my home network with 40-bit Hex WEP Encryption on
 FreeBSD 6.1.

 # ifconfig wi0 inet 192.168.1.90 ssid ZWW wepmode on wepkey 0xea82552825
 ifconfig: SIOCS80211: Invalid argument


Why is deftxkey 1 missing ?

from ifconfig(8)

 Note that you must set a default transmit key with deftxkey for
   ^
 the system to know which key to use in encrypting outbound traf-
 fic

 Did I made anything wrong or miss something in the kernel? I have the
 related lines in kernel:

 driver wi
 driver wlan


 It turns out this error message is a direct result of lack of wlan_wep
 neither loaded as module nor compiled in kernel.

 However I still could not make the card work (even though it works in
 Ubuntu Linux) after having wlan_wep compiled in, but at least I
 eliminated the

 SIOCS80211: Invalid argument

 error message, which may be helpful for someone who finds this thread by
 using this error message as search key to google.
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Re: fail with wireless network configuration with SIOCS80211: Invalid argument

2008-10-30 Thread Zhang Weiwu
Paul B. Mahol wrote:
 On 10/30/08, Zhang Weiwu [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   
 Zhang Weiwu wrote:
 
 Hello. I am trying to get an AboveCable (model: ACPC 2000-01) wireless
 card connected to my home network with 40-bit Hex WEP Encryption on
 FreeBSD 6.1.

 # ifconfig wi0 inet 192.168.1.90 ssid ZWW wepmode on wepkey 0xea82552825
 ifconfig: SIOCS80211: Invalid argument

   

 Why is deftxkey 1 missing ?

 from ifconfig(8)

  Note that you must set a default transmit key with deftxkey for
^
  the system to know which key to use in encrypting outbound traf-
  fic

   
That quoted line of text is not appearing in my version (6.4) FreeBSD's
manual.

I tried to add deftxkey 1, same result. a.k.a. the interface is
configured, but DHCP couldn't obtain IP address, manually assigned IP
address couldn't communicate with other hosts.
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fail with wireless network configuration with SIOCS80211: Invalid argument

2008-10-12 Thread Zhang Weiwu
Hello. I am trying to get an AboveCable (model: ACPC 2000-01) wireless
card connected to my home network with 40-bit Hex WEP Encryption on 
FreeBSD 6.1.

# ifconfig wi0 inet 192.168.1.90 ssid ZWW wepmode on wepkey 0xea82552825
ifconfig: SIOCS80211: Invalid argument

Did I made anything wrong or miss something in the kernel? I have the
related lines in kernel:

driver wi
driver wlan

AboveCable wireless card uses PRIMSA II which is supported by driver wi.
The same card is tested working fine on the same network on Ubuntu Linux
(without needing of firmware or NDIS Wrapper)

dmesg is attached.

# ifconfig -a
plip0: flags=108810POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT mtu 1500
lo0: flags=8049UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST mtu 16384
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff00
wi0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
inet6 fe80::260:b3ff:fe73:3f4f%wi0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
ether 00:60:b3:73:3f:4f
media: IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect (DS/2Mbps)
status: no carrier
ssid ZWW channel 1
stationname FreeBSD WaveLAN/IEEE node
authmode OPEN privacy ON deftxkey 1 txpowmax 100 bintval 100

Copyright (c) 1992-2006 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 6.1-RELEASE #0: Thu Jul  5 12:26:43 CST 2007
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/QUASIMODO
Timecounter i8254 frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
CPU: Pentium/P55C (quarter-micron) (232.11-MHz 586-class CPU)
  Origin = GenuineIntel  Id = 0x581  Stepping = 1
  Features=0x8001bfFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,MCE,CX8,MMX
real memory  = 100466688 (95 MB)
avail memory = 88723456 (84 MB)
Intel Pentium detected, installing workaround for F00F bug
kbd1 at kbdmux0
cpu0 on motherboard
pcib0: Host to PCI bridge pcibus 0 on motherboard
pir0: PCI Interrupt Routing Table: 4 Entries on motherboard
pci0: PCI bus on pcib0
cbb0: TI1250 PCI-CardBus Bridge mem 0x20822000-0x20822fff at device 2.0 on 
pci0
pccard0: 16-bit PCCard bus on cbb0
cbb1: TI1250 PCI-CardBus Bridge mem 0x20821000-0x20821fff at device 2.1 on 
pci0
pccard1: 16-bit PCCard bus on cbb1
pci0: display, VGA at device 3.0 (no driver attached)
isab0: PCI-ISA bridge at device 6.0 on pci0
isa0: ISA bus on isab0
atapci0: Intel PIIX4 UDMA33 controller port 
0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0xfcf0-0xfcff at device 6.1 on pci0
ata0: ATA channel 0 on atapci0
ata1: ATA channel 1 on atapci0
uhci0: Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller port 0x9000-0x901f irq 11 at 
device 6.2 on pci0
uhci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb0: Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
pci0: bridge at device 6.3 (no driver attached)
pmtimer0 on isa0
orm0: ISA Option ROM at iomem 0xc-0xc9fff on isa0
atkbdc0: Keyboard controller (i8042) at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: AT Keyboard irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
psm0: PS/2 Mouse irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
psm0: model Generic PS/2 mouse, device ID 0
fdc0: Enhanced floppy controller at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: [FAST]
fd0: 1440-KB 3.5 drive on fdc0 drive 0
ppc0: Parallel port at port 0x3bc-0x3c3 irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: Generic chipset (NIBBLE-only) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppbus0: Parallel port bus on ppc0
plip0: PLIP network interface on ppbus0
lpt0: Printer on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: Parallel I/O on ppbus0
sc0: System console at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA 16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio1: port may not be enabled
sio2: configured irq 5 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio2: port may not be enabled
sio3: configured irq 9 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio3: port may not be enabled
vga0: Generic ISA VGA at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa-0xb on isa0
unknown: PNP0303 can't assign resources (port)
unknown: PNP0f13 can't assign resources (irq)
unknown: PNP0700 can't assign resources (port)
unknown: PNP0c02 can't assign resources (memory)
unknown: PNP0400 can't assign resources (port)
pcm0: CS423x at port 0x530-0x537,0x388-0x38b,0x220-0x233 irq 5 drq 1,0 on isa0
pcm0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
unknown: IBM0071 can't assign resources (port)
unknown: PNP0e03 can't assign resources (port)
Timecounter TSC frequency 232106515 Hz quality 800
Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
wi0: AboveCable ACPC2000-11 at port 0x100-0x13f irq 10 function 0 config 1 on 
pccard1
wi0: using RF:PRISM2 MAC:HFA3841 CARD:HWB3163 rev.A
wi0: Intersil Firmware: Primary (0.3.0), Station (0.8.3)
wi0: Ethernet address: 00:60:b3:73:3f:4f
ad0: 3102MB IBM DTCA-23240 TC5OAB1A at ata0-master UDMA33
acd0: CDROM SANYO CRD-S372B/1.24F at ata0-slave PIO3
Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev

Re: Wireless Card - EDIMAX EW-7728In

2008-10-10 Thread Aniruddha
On Wed, 2008-10-08 at 22:00 -0400, Justin Mazzi wrote:
 Hi,
 
 Does anyone know if FreeBSD has support for this card? I did some  
 searching around and looks like this card is based on the RALink  
 RT2860 chip. OpenBSD has drivers listed for it on this page:
 
 http://www.openbsd.org.ua/i386.html
 Section: Ralink Technology IEEE 802.11a/b/g PCI adapters (ral),  
 including: (B) (C)
 
 If anyone has been able to get this card working, or knows how I could  
 get it working, please let me know. Your help is greatly appreciated.  
 Thanks!
 

I can't find it here:
http://www.freebsd.org/releases/7.0R/hardware.html#WLAN

Therefor I don't think it will work.


-- 
Regards,

Aniruddha




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Wireless Card - EDIMAX EW-7728In

2008-10-08 Thread Justin Mazzi
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA256

Hi,

Does anyone know if FreeBSD has support for this card? I did some  
searching around and looks like this card is based on the RALink  
RT2860 chip. OpenBSD has drivers listed for it on this page:

http://www.openbsd.org.ua/i386.html
Section: Ralink Technology IEEE 802.11a/b/g PCI adapters (ral),  
including: (B) (C)

If anyone has been able to get this card working, or knows how I could  
get it working, please let me know. Your help is greatly appreciated.  
Thanks!

_
Justin Mazzi
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
PGP Key: http://r00tshell.com/static/me.asc.txt





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0qNwtA8eMGHUHlCeMvKKPfcq/SYGh7dvHWlBnQG4mpRQLB3kCbvD7PqpgXDstDCn
RivRZ+HR2oug302Zy7mwijJr/nPYTgQHeDKuUXJsgzU2JfqOCfRzucnQacRlso5+
nGa5PSlfSBxZ0hVzNNNcoFxueycmMRQOltWtm7cHff/mwleWpUa/JYJueVd99O7a
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intel pro/wireless 2200 card?

2008-10-01 Thread jdjka sdfgsdfg

hi everybody;
i am a freshman on freebsd ;
i want to ask a question about intel pro wireless 2200 BG; i couldnt make the 
card on my system whatever i did
my outputs are like this...i read lots of documents but i couldnt find 
anyhting and unfortunately my system is not updated because i cant use the 
internet connection on wireless...can you please tell me what i have to do step 
by stepthanks or your helps
 
dmesg output;
 
 
Copyright (c) 1992-2008 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
FreeBSD 7.0-RELEASE #0: Sun Feb 24 19:59:52 UTC 2008
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
Timecounter i8254 frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
CPU: Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.86GHz (1866.74-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = GenuineIntel  Id = 0x6d8  Stepping = 8
  
Features=0xafe9fbffFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,CLFLUSH,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,TM,PBE
  Features2=0x180EST,TM2
real memory  = 536674304 (511 MB)
avail memory = 511258624 (487 MB)
ACPI APIC Table: A M I  OEMAPIC 
ioapic0 Version 2.0 irqs 0-23 on motherboard
kbd1 at kbdmux0
ath_hal: 0.9.20.3 (AR5210, AR5211, AR5212, RF5111, RF5112, RF2413, RF5413)
hptrr: HPT RocketRAID controller driver v1.1 (Feb 24 2008 19:59:27)
acpi0: A M I OEMRSDT on motherboard
acpi0: [ITHREAD]
acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
acpi0: reservation of 0, a (3) failed
acpi0: reservation of 10, 1ff0 (3) failed
Timecounter ACPI-fast frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000
acpi_timer0: 24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz port 0x808-0x80b on acpi0
acpi_ec0: Embedded Controller: GPE 0x18 port 0x62,0x66 on acpi0
cpu0: ACPI CPU on acpi0
est0: Enhanced SpeedStep Frequency Control on cpu0
p4tcc0: CPU Frequency Thermal Control on cpu0
pcib0: ACPI Host-PCI bridge port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0
pci0: ACPI PCI bus on pcib0
pcib1: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge irq 16 at device 1.0 on pci0
pci3: ACPI PCI bus on pcib1
vgapci0: VGA-compatible display port 0xd800-0xd8ff mem 
0xd000-0xd7ff,0xffdf-0xffdf irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci3
pci0: multimedia at device 27.0 (no driver attached)
pcib2: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge irq 16 at device 28.0 on pci0
pci2: ACPI PCI bus on pcib2
uhci0: Intel 82801FB/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6) USB controller USB-A port 0xe480-0xe49f 
irq 23 at device 29.0 on pci0
uhci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
uhci0: [ITHREAD]
usb0: Intel 82801FB/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6) USB controller USB-A on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1 on usb0
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci1: Intel 82801FB/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6) USB controller USB-B port 0xe800-0xe81f 
irq 19 at device 29.1 on pci0
uhci1: [GIANT-LOCKED]
uhci1: [ITHREAD]
usb1: Intel 82801FB/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6) USB controller USB-B on uhci1
usb1: USB revision 1.0
uhub1: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1 on usb1
uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci2: Intel 82801FB/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6) USB controller USB-C port 0xe880-0xe89f 
irq 18 at device 29.2 on pci0
uhci2: [GIANT-LOCKED]
uhci2: [ITHREAD]
usb2: Intel 82801FB/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6) USB controller USB-C on uhci2
usb2: USB revision 1.0
uhub2: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1 on usb2
uhub2: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci3: Intel 82801FB/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6) USB controller USB-D port 0xec00-0xec1f 
irq 16 at device 29.3 on pci0
uhci3: [GIANT-LOCKED]
uhci3: [ITHREAD]
usb3: Intel 82801FB/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6) USB controller USB-D on uhci3
usb3: USB revision 1.0
uhub3: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1 on usb3
uhub3: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
ehci0: Intel 82801FB (ICH6) USB 2.0 controller mem 0xffeffc00-0xffef irq 
23 at device 29.7 on pci0
ehci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
ehci0: [ITHREAD]
usb4: EHCI version 1.0
usb4: companion controllers, 2 ports each: usb0 usb1 usb2 usb3
usb4: Intel 82801FB (ICH6) USB 2.0 controller on ehci0
usb4: USB revision 2.0
uhub4: Intel EHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1 on usb4
uhub4: 8 ports with 8 removable, self powered
pcib3: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 30.0 on pci0
pci1: ACPI PCI bus on pcib3
pci1: network at device 3.0 (no driver attached)
fwohci0: Texas Instruments TSB43AB22/A mem 
0xffcff000-0xffcff7ff,0xffcf8000-0xffcfbfff irq 18 at device 10.0 on pci1
fwohci0: [FILTER]
fwohci0: OHCI version 1.10 (ROM=1)
fwohci0: No. of Isochronous channels is 4.
fwohci0: EUI64 00:03:0d:49:50:e3:a8:0a
fwohci0: Phy 1394a available S400, 2 ports.
fwohci0: Link S400, max_rec 2048 bytes.
firewire0: IEEE1394(FireWire) bus on fwohci0
dcons_crom0: dcons configuration ROM on firewire0
dcons_crom0: bus_addr 0x128
fwe0: Ethernet over FireWire on firewire0
if_fwe0: Fake Ethernet address: 02:03:0d:e3:a8:0a
fwe0: Ethernet address: 02:03:0d:e3:a8:0a
fwip0: IP over FireWire on firewire0
fwip0: Firewire address: 00:03:0d:49:50:e3:a8

Using long preambles on an Atheros WG311T wireless card

2008-09-10 Thread Christophe Ramon
Dear all

I'm running hostapd on a FreeBSD 6.1 server and an Atheros WG311T wireless
card.

ath0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 2290
inet6 fe80::214:6cff:fe72:a9fa%ath0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
inet 10.1.0.1 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 10.1.0.255
ether 00:14:6c:72:a9:fa
media: IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect mode 11b hostap
status: associated
ssid freebsdap channel 11 bssid 00:14:6c:72:a9:fa
authmode WPA2/802.11i privacy MIXED deftxkey 2 AES-CCM 2:128-bit
txpowmax 37 protmode CTS burst dtimperiod 1 bintval 100

I am desperately trying to switch the wireless card to use long preambles
instead of Short ones (to be able to avoid the many frames lost between
the WG311T card and an iPod Touch):

 SSIDBSSID  CHAN RATE   S:N INT CAPS
freebsdap   00:14:6c:72:a9:fa   11   11M29:0100 EPS  RSN

Didn't find any way so far ! Any suggestion would be appreciated.

Thanks.

C. Ramon


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Switching wireless networks: WPA - unencrypted

2008-08-29 Thread Lars Stokholm
I usually use two WPA encrypted wireless networks and I have
wpa_supplicant.conf set up for that. In rc.conf I have
ifconfig_ath0=WPA DHCP. It's working fine, but once in a while I
have to use other, unencrypted networks and that presents a problem.
How do I connect to these with the least amount of trouble?

Right now it involves commenting out the line in rc.conf, restarting
netif, manually configuring ifconfig and running dhclient.

Surely there must be a better way to do this...? Preferably it should
automatically fall back to using unencrypted networks, if no
configured encrypted networks are available... or something like that.
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Re: Switching wireless networks: WPA - unencrypted

2008-08-29 Thread Pietro Cerutti

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA512

Lars Stokholm wrote:
| I usually use two WPA encrypted wireless networks and I have
| wpa_supplicant.conf set up for that. In rc.conf I have
| ifconfig_ath0=WPA DHCP. It's working fine, but once in a while I
| have to use other, unencrypted networks and that presents a problem.
| How do I connect to these with the least amount of trouble?
|
| Right now it involves commenting out the line in rc.conf, restarting
| netif, manually configuring ifconfig and running dhclient.
|
| Surely there must be a better way to do this...? Preferably it should
| automatically fall back to using unencrypted networks, if no
| configured encrypted networks are available... or something like that.

wpa_supplicant.conf supports WEP and open networks as well:

# WEP network
network={
~   ssid=network_id
~   key_mgmt=NONE
~   wep_tx_keyidx=0
~   wep_key0=WEPKEYHERE
}

# Open network
network={
~   ssid=network_id
~   key_mgmt=NONE
}

| ___
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[EMAIL PROTECTED]


- --
Pietro Cerutti
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

PGP Public Key:
http://gahr.ch/pgp

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Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD)

iEYEAREKAAYFAki32TIACgkQwMJqmJVx947DVwCg26S+ux3hTCMNH5OC8/tzo8HZ
fTsAn1vzTAkt7YqDnOkMiTuKBkA2keE6
=Br3B
-END PGP SIGNATURE-
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Re: Switching wireless networks: WPA - unencrypted

2008-08-29 Thread Lars Stokholm
On Fri, Aug 29, 2008 at 1:10 PM, Pietro Cerutti [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 wpa_supplicant.conf supports WEP and open networks as well:
 [...]

Sweet. Thanks.
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Wireless and Broadcast packets problem

2008-08-28 Thread Adrian Thearle

Hi Guys

I am having a problem with my wireless network. The Issue is that
clients connected to the wireless LAN cannot _see_ other clients. My
understanding of 802.11 was that clients could talk to other clients,
except all traffic would go via the access point and that the AP would
forward on the packets. This also ensures that encryption works as
expected as well as other RF issues.

One thing that I can see is going wrong is that clients on the Wireless
Lan sending Broadcast packets, but they are not being forwarded by the
AP to anyone else... Wireless clients also cannot ping each other
(mainly because their ARP requests are not being answered)

Below is a simplified system diagram.

AdriansPC  AlbertAP   \|/
-  192.168.123/24  |
||--LAN--bge0-||---| ral0 (192.168.124/24)
||||--tun0---PPPoE(bge0)

WindowsFreeBSD


 Sneaky\|/
-|
||---|  192.168.124.2  (Static IP address)
|| ral0
FreeBSD

 Laptop\|/
-|
||---|   192.168.124.150 (DHCP)
||
Windows

When running TCPDump on AlbertAP I can see plenty of wireless traffic
going around the place. Wireless Clients are able to connect and have
their session is encrypted with WPA. This all seems to work, wireless
clients are able to browse the net. (Those that can get an IP address
anyway, which happens to be the windows machines)

*Problem*
I have run tcpdump on both AlbertAP and Sneaky and seem some interesting
omissions. When I ping Sneaky from Laptop I see on Albert the ARP
request come out from Laptop asking for Sneaky's MAC address.

AlbertAP tcpdump -i ral0
10:27:51.979664 arp who-has 192.168.124.2 tell 192.168.124.150
10:27:51.979684 arp who-has 192.168.124.2 tell 192.168.124.150

But on Sneaky I cannot see these packets comming in... All I get is
random EAP traffic
Sneaky tcpdump -i ral0
10:30:32.987961 EAP code=2 id=3 length=123
10:30:32.988383 EAP code=1 id=3 length=95
10:30:32.990557 EAP code=2 id=3 length=135
10:30:32.991548 EAP code=1 id=3 length=95

However if a Wired client like AdriansPC tries to ping Laptop then
things work. Albert knows the MAC address of the Wireless client to send
the ping packet to and so just sends it off.


*Problem*
The other thing I see alot of is netbios broadcast traffic coming from
the Laptop on the wireless. Albert can see all this traffic coming in,
but none of it gets forwarded to Sneaky, (nothing about netbios from a
tcpdump on sneaky).

The same can be said for a particular client doing DHCP/BOOTP. On
AlbertAP, I see the request come in and see the response go out (the
response goes to 255.255.255.255) but I do not see this on sneaky (I
should right, its a broadcast address). Oh and I don't think this client
is actually getting a response as I can't do much with it(ie ping). (Its
a wireless print server)

Interestingly enough DHCP does seem to work to Laptop. I believe that
this is because windows is doing DHCP, where as my print server is doing
BOOTP.


*It does work*
Just so you believe me that normal traffic does get around, here is a
ping from sneaky to albert.

Sneaky tcpdump -i ral0
10:36:11.243678 arp who-has 192.168.124.1 tell 192.168.124.2
10:36:11.244634 arp reply 192.168.124.1 is-at 00:1a:ee:00:d5:c0 (oui
Unknown)
10:36:11.244693 IP 192.168.124.2  192.168.124.1: ICMP echo request, id
18949, seq 0, length 64
10:36:11.251920 IP 192.168.124.1  192.168.124.2: ICMP echo reply, id
18949, seq 0, length 64

AlbertAP tcpdump -i ral0
10:36:11.241001 arp who-has 192.168.124.1 tell 192.168.124.2
10:36:11.241017 arp who-has 192.168.124.1 tell 192.168.124.2
10:36:11.241042 arp reply 192.168.124.1 is-at 00:1a:ee:00:d5:c0 (oui
Unknown)
10:36:11.248582 IP 192.168.124.2  192.168.124.1: ICMP echo request, id
18949, seq 0, length 64
10:36:11.248600 IP 192.168.124.1  192.168.124.2: ICMP echo reply, id
18949, seq 0, length 64


*Discussion Point*
I find it interesting that sneaky asks for 192.168.124.1's MAC address
with an ARP request, but albert got two of them...



*System Details*
Things are basically setup as detailed in the Handbook, with the
wireless LAN on a different Subnet to the wired one. I have also had a
go at bridging the two interfaces but ran into trouble so didn't spend
long there. I expect I would have the same issues.

AlbertAP uname -a
FreeBSD albertAP 7.0-RELEASE-p3 FreeBSD 7.0-RELEASE-p3 #2: Mon Jul 14
09:00:17 EST 2008
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/AdriansKernel  i386

AlbertAP ifconfig
bge0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST metric 0 mtu 1500
   options=9bRXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM
   ether 00:11:85:b3:a2:7e
   inet 192.168.123.1 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.123.255
   media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX full-duplex)
   status: active
ral0: flags=8943UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST metric
0 mtu 2290
   ether 00

Re: desktop wireless card

2008-08-16 Thread Andrew Gould
On Fri, Aug 15, 2008 at 4:38 PM, Tim Kellers [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I have had Lynksys cards that were not recognized, but in those cases I was
 able to use ndisgen (after I dug up the Windows drivers) to create a wrapper
 and enable those cards in both FreeBSD 6.3 and 7 -CURRENT  (way back when 7
 was current).  I haven't had to do it since 7.0-RELEASE but I'd expect it to
 work as well.

 Tim Kellers
 CPE/NJIT


 Boris Kochergin wrote:

 James Harrison wrote:

 gahn wrote:

 Hello:

 Could anyone recommend a desktop wireless card for freebsd 6.2? Just
 moved in new place and only wireless in the house.

 Thanks in advance




 I use whatever was the cheapest linksys wireless G card I could find;
 plugs in to PCI slot and works wonderfully.
 ___

 I'm not certain that everything Linksys puts out has FreeBSD-supported
 hardware inside. I have a bunch of TRENDnet TEW-443PI and Netgear WG311T
 cards that work well. They use the ath(4) driver.

 As a general statement, I'm pretty sure that anything with an Atheros chip
 inside (a fact often advertised on boxes of the products) that doesn't
 support any incarnation of 802.11n will work with said driver.
 http://atheros.rapla.net/ has more details.

 -Boris


 [EMAIL PROTECTED]


I recommend looking at the hardware notes for your specific release.  You
can find 6.2's wireless notes at:
http://www.freebsd.org/releases/6.2R/hardware-i386.html#WLAN

The man pages for the device drivers contain lists of compatible models.
Beware:  Some manufacturers will change the version number but not the model
number when they change chipsets; so pay close attention to both the model
and version numbers that are provided.

Many of the models are old, but that means you can get many of them cheaply
on eBay.

Another option is getting a wireless adapter that plugs into your ethernet
port, so operating system compatibility should not be an issue.  One such
product can be found here:
http://www.dlink.com/products/?sec=0pid=333

Good luck,

Andrew Gould
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Re: desktop wireless card

2008-08-15 Thread James Harrison

gahn wrote:

Hello:

Could anyone recommend a desktop wireless card for freebsd 6.2? Just moved in 
new place and only wireless in the house.

Thanks in advance


  
I use whatever was the cheapest linksys wireless G card I could find; 
plugs in to PCI slot and works wonderfully.

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Re: desktop wireless card

2008-08-15 Thread Boris Kochergin

James Harrison wrote:

gahn wrote:

Hello:

Could anyone recommend a desktop wireless card for freebsd 6.2? Just 
moved in new place and only wireless in the house.


Thanks in advance


  
I use whatever was the cheapest linksys wireless G card I could find; 
plugs in to PCI slot and works wonderfully.

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I'm not certain that everything Linksys puts out has FreeBSD-supported 
hardware inside. I have a bunch of TRENDnet TEW-443PI and Netgear WG311T 
cards that work well. They use the ath(4) driver.


As a general statement, I'm pretty sure that anything with an Atheros 
chip inside (a fact often advertised on boxes of the products) that 
doesn't support any incarnation of 802.11n will work with said driver. 
http://atheros.rapla.net/ has more details.


-Boris
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Re: desktop wireless card

2008-08-15 Thread Tim Kellers
I have had Lynksys cards that were not recognized, but in those cases I 
was able to use ndisgen (after I dug up the Windows drivers) to create a 
wrapper and enable those cards in both FreeBSD 6.3 and 7 -CURRENT  (way 
back when 7 was current).  I haven't had to do it since 7.0-RELEASE but 
I'd expect it to work as well.


Tim Kellers
CPE/NJIT


Boris Kochergin wrote:

James Harrison wrote:

gahn wrote:

Hello:

Could anyone recommend a desktop wireless card for freebsd 6.2? Just 
moved in new place and only wireless in the house.


Thanks in advance


  
I use whatever was the cheapest linksys wireless G card I could find; 
plugs in to PCI slot and works wonderfully.

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I'm not certain that everything Linksys puts out has FreeBSD-supported 
hardware inside. I have a bunch of TRENDnet TEW-443PI and Netgear 
WG311T cards that work well. They use the ath(4) driver.


As a general statement, I'm pretty sure that anything with an Atheros 
chip inside (a fact often advertised on boxes of the products) that 
doesn't support any incarnation of 802.11n will work with said driver. 
http://atheros.rapla.net/ has more details.


-Boris
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Re: Wireless net Card

2008-08-11 Thread Warren Liddell
 Which Belkin wireless card do you have? Which arch are you running
 (i386/amd64)?

 I had horrific trouble with a Belkin on the Realtek chipset, played up
 with Ubuntu, FreeBSD, Fedora, even Windows!

 Trouble with Belkin is, you never know what you're getting. You need
 the revision number of the card, and then find out which chipset it
 is. Make sure the drivers you downloaded are for that exact revision.

 Hope you have more luck than I did, I tossed mine and bought a Ralink.

 Chris

AMD64 Arch  ironically it worked beautifully for ages in windows, but i  got 
sick of windows having been used to FreeBSD, so i re-installed FreeBSD an 
using the onboard LAN card atm, but am wanting to goto wireless.


[EMAIL PROTECTED]:3:5:0:   class=0x02 card=0x700f1799 chip=0x700f1799 
rev=0x20 hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Belkin Research and Development Labs'
class  = network
subclass   = ethernet


Chipset is RT8185L an i used the ndisgen to create the .ko file, which is just 
over 572kb in size.

ironically the 8180 works fine, but naturally wont do my wireless card.
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Re: Wireless net Card

2008-08-11 Thread Warren Liddell
 Please provide more detailed informatio. Card model, at least, or the
 output of

  pciconf -lv

 supposing that you have a real card, either internal or PCMCIA. If it
 is a USB model, then use

  usbdevs -v


[EMAIL PROTECTED]:3:5:0:   class=0x02 card=0x700f1799 chip=0x700f1799 
rev=0x20 hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Belkin Research and Development Labs'
class  = network
subclass   = ethernet


Chipset is RT8185L an i used the ndisgen to create the .ko file, which is just 
over 572kb in size.

ironically the 8180 works fine, but naturally wont do my wireless card.
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Re: Atheros (ath) MSI wireless embedded chipset fails to attach on 7.0-STABLE

2008-08-11 Thread Alexander Sack
 if_watchdog interface
 ath0: mac 14.2 phy 7.0 radio 10.2

 and an ifconfig ath0 shows:

 ath0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST metric 0 mtu
 2290
 ether 00:1d:d9:27:5c:e5
 media: IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect (autoselect)
 status: no carrier

 My problem is now the no carrier, I think that I'm very close but
 still no cigar.

 Thanks soo much for your help.  Gonna bang away and the manuals
 and google to find out why, no carrier.  I have an AP a few feet away
 and iPhone works great.


 Did you get this to ever work?  I am now running into the same issue.
 What
 had happened was I sent my notebook back to fix a plastic latch and at
 the
 sametime work changed the wireless AP settings.  Now when the chipset
 comes
 up I constantly get no carrier and ifconfig ath0 scan list just hangs
 (sits
 there).

 Any idea what maybe the issue?  This is highly frustrating because it WAS
 working (I'm using a new 7.0-STABLE, from yesterday freshly built against
 Sam's latest HAL).

 It is working great for me on both amd64 and i386 Current 8 with
 ath_hal-20080528.

 I haven't had time to be too adventurous and am using a fixed
 configuration in rc.conf which follows:

 wlans_ath0=wlan0
 ifconfig_wlan0=DHCP ssid virus wepmode on wepkey 1:0x2373FE9515 weptxkey
 1

 It hasn't even hiccuped since I set it up.  Actually I have multiple
 configurations for different AP's but haven't set it up to be automatic.

 I hope this helps some,

 ed
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 Yes thanks.  False alarm.  Friggin support folks didn't install the antenna
 right.  As a result I was getting well no carrier all the time.  Its fixed
 and working!

Well I spoke too soon.  In Windows it works but within 7.0-STABLE,
scanning just sort of hangs and I never got an output of SSIDs.
Perhaps I should now try CURRENT.  This stinks cause 7.0-STABLE was
working at some point but now its broke.

-aps
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Re: Free wireless network (access point, router, transparent HTTP proxy setup)

2008-08-11 Thread CyberLeo Kitsana

Svein Halvor Halvorsen wrote:

An alternative to the inserted text in all http traffic (and
probably easier to implement) is just to divert all unknown traffic
to an internal ip-adress (using the firewall), and setup a web page
on that address. Then have people click some button, which will
rewrite the fw rules for that specific machine (white list).


I set something similar on my roommate's wireless network, and routinely 
use it on another server to inform banned users that they are. It's easy 
to set up for either a whitelist or a blacklist. It utilizes FreeBSD's 
IPFW, but is trivial to implement in PF as well.


http://wiki.cyberleo.net/index.php/FirewallRedirect

--
Fuzzy love,
-CyberLeo
Technical Administrator
CyberLeo.Net Webhosting
http://www.CyberLeo.Net
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Furry Peace! - http://.fur.com/peace/
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RE: Free wireless network (access point, router, transparent HTTP proxy setup)

2008-08-10 Thread Edwin L. Culp

Marcel Grandemange [EMAIL PROTECTED] escribió:


Sounds To Me Also too much work for little gain...
Easist would be to use a product called Mikrotik you will have that entire
system up  running in 15mins tops.
http://www.mikrotik.com/download.html

+ Runs on underspec machines perfectly as it's designed for embedded
systems.

I always found myself using it instead of doing all the work myself because
of time constraints.
It's linux based, but everything is done through a client.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Giorgos Keramidas
Sent: Saturday, August 09, 2008 3:34 PM
To: Svein Halvor Halvorsen
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Free wireless network (access point, router, transparent HTTP
proxy setup)

On Sat, 09 Aug 2008 13:54:04 +0200, Svein Halvor Halvorsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hello, fellow FreeBSD-ers!

I'd like to a good neighbor and share my DSL line and set up an
unencrypted free wireless access point. I often find myself wanting
more free access points around the city, so I thought I'd stand up
as a good example for others :-)

I want people to know that they can use the network (easy, use ssid
free internet), but I want them to know that they should be nice,
and it's meant for casual browsing, and that misuse will cause a ban.

So, what I'd like:

1) Setup a wireless network card in infrastructure mode, I think.
2) Setup a DHCP server and DNS forwarder on this interface
3) Setup routing from one interface to my other network
4) Use a firewall to close down lots of stuff, maybe also limit
bandwith per mac-address, and a way to deny access to certain NICs.
5) Insert a message in all text/html over HTTP, basically saying:
Hi, guest! Feel free to use our free internet, but be nice! And a
close-button, which I guess needs to send a POST to a http server as
well, and that I need to record this action in a database, and use
the same database to dynamically insert the message above or not.


This sounds like too much work for a doubtful amount of gain.  It is
probably a lot easier to use ipfw or pf+altq to rate limit the bandwidth
others can use :)


Hmmm, is there a way to limit bandwidth on incoming connections with pf+altq?

Squid, afaik, can only limit incoming web traffic.  My major concern  
would be p2p file sharing.  How would you limit that?


ed
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Free wireless network (access point, router, transparent HTTP proxy setup)

2008-08-09 Thread Svein Halvor Halvorsen
Hello, fellow FreeBSD-ers!

I'd like to a good neighbor and share my DSL line and set up an
unencrypted free wireless access point. I often find myself wanting
more free access points around the city, so I thought I'd stand up
as a good example for others :-)

I want people to know that they can use the network (easy, use ssid
free internet), but I want them to know that they should be nice,
and it's meant for casual browsing, and that misuse will cause a ban.

So, what I'd like:

1) Setup a wireless network card in infrastructure mode, I think.
2) Setup a DHCP server and DNS forwarder on this interface
3) Setup routing from one interface to my other network
4) Use a firewall to close down lots of stuff, maybe also limit
bandwith per mac-address, and a way to deny access to certain NICs.
5) Insert a message in all text/html over HTTP, basically saying:
Hi, guest! Feel free to use our free internet, but be nice! And a
close-button, which I guess needs to send a POST to a http server as
well, and that I need to record this action in a database, and use
the same database to dynamically insert the message above or not.


So, if you have any pointers to any of the above, please feel free
to give me directions. Keywords, product names, and other google
bait is good. I know how to read, but I don't really know where to
start.

I'm guessing that pt. (5) will be hardest.


Svein Halvor




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Description: OpenPGP digital signature


Re: Free wireless network (access point, router, transparent HTTP proxy setup)

2008-08-09 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On Sat, 09 Aug 2008 13:54:04 +0200, Svein Halvor Halvorsen [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:
 Hello, fellow FreeBSD-ers!

 I'd like to a good neighbor and share my DSL line and set up an
 unencrypted free wireless access point. I often find myself wanting
 more free access points around the city, so I thought I'd stand up
 as a good example for others :-)

 I want people to know that they can use the network (easy, use ssid
 free internet), but I want them to know that they should be nice,
 and it's meant for casual browsing, and that misuse will cause a ban.

 So, what I'd like:

 1) Setup a wireless network card in infrastructure mode, I think.
 2) Setup a DHCP server and DNS forwarder on this interface
 3) Setup routing from one interface to my other network
 4) Use a firewall to close down lots of stuff, maybe also limit
 bandwith per mac-address, and a way to deny access to certain NICs.
 5) Insert a message in all text/html over HTTP, basically saying:
 Hi, guest! Feel free to use our free internet, but be nice! And a
 close-button, which I guess needs to send a POST to a http server as
 well, and that I need to record this action in a database, and use
 the same database to dynamically insert the message above or not.

This sounds like too much work for a doubtful amount of gain.  It is
probably a lot easier to use ipfw or pf+altq to rate limit the bandwidth
others can use :)

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RE: Free wireless network (access point, router, transparent HTTP proxy setup)

2008-08-09 Thread Marcel Grandemange
Sounds To Me Also too much work for little gain...
Easist would be to use a product called Mikrotik you will have that entire
system up  running in 15mins tops.
http://www.mikrotik.com/download.html

+ Runs on underspec machines perfectly as it's designed for embedded
systems.

I always found myself using it instead of doing all the work myself because
of time constraints.
It's linux based, but everything is done through a client.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Giorgos Keramidas
Sent: Saturday, August 09, 2008 3:34 PM
To: Svein Halvor Halvorsen
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Free wireless network (access point, router, transparent HTTP
proxy setup)

On Sat, 09 Aug 2008 13:54:04 +0200, Svein Halvor Halvorsen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hello, fellow FreeBSD-ers!

 I'd like to a good neighbor and share my DSL line and set up an
 unencrypted free wireless access point. I often find myself wanting
 more free access points around the city, so I thought I'd stand up
 as a good example for others :-)

 I want people to know that they can use the network (easy, use ssid
 free internet), but I want them to know that they should be nice,
 and it's meant for casual browsing, and that misuse will cause a ban.

 So, what I'd like:

 1) Setup a wireless network card in infrastructure mode, I think.
 2) Setup a DHCP server and DNS forwarder on this interface
 3) Setup routing from one interface to my other network
 4) Use a firewall to close down lots of stuff, maybe also limit
 bandwith per mac-address, and a way to deny access to certain NICs.
 5) Insert a message in all text/html over HTTP, basically saying:
 Hi, guest! Feel free to use our free internet, but be nice! And a
 close-button, which I guess needs to send a POST to a http server as
 well, and that I need to record this action in a database, and use
 the same database to dynamically insert the message above or not.

This sounds like too much work for a doubtful amount of gain.  It is
probably a lot easier to use ipfw or pf+altq to rate limit the bandwidth
others can use :)

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Re: Free wireless network (access point, router, transparent HTTP proxy setup)

2008-08-09 Thread Svein Halvor Halvorsen
Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
 This sounds like too much work for a doubtful amount of gain.  It
 is probably a lot easier to use ipfw or pf+altq to rate limit
 the bandwidth others can use :)

Marcel Grandemange wrote:
 Sounds To Me Also too much work for little gain...

The learning experience in doing it, is a major part of the gain.
Although, the end product itself is also of some value.


 Easist would be to use a product called Mikrotik you will have 
 that entire system up  running in 15mins tops. 
 http://www.mikrotik.com/download.html

I will look into it.


Svein Halvor



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Description: OpenPGP digital signature


Re: Free wireless network (access point, router, transparent HTTP proxy setup)

2008-08-09 Thread Matthias Apitz
El día Saturday, August 09, 2008 a las 04:33:37PM +0300, Giorgos Keramidas 
escribió:

 On Sat, 09 Aug 2008 13:54:04 +0200, Svein Halvor Halvorsen [EMAIL 
 PROTECTED] wrote:
  Hello, fellow FreeBSD-ers!
 
  I'd like to a good neighbor and share my DSL line and set up an
  unencrypted free wireless access point. I often find myself wanting
  more free access points around the city, so I thought I'd stand up
  as a good example for others :-)
 
  I want people to know that they can use the network (easy, use ssid
  free internet), but I want them to know that they should be nice,
  and it's meant for casual browsing, and that misuse will cause a ban.
 
  So, what I'd like:
 
  1) Setup a wireless network card in infrastructure mode, I think.
  2) Setup a DHCP server and DNS forwarder on this interface
  3) Setup routing from one interface to my other network
  4) Use a firewall to close down lots of stuff, maybe also limit
  bandwith per mac-address, and a way to deny access to certain NICs.
  5) Insert a message in all text/html over HTTP, basically saying:
  Hi, guest! Feel free to use our free internet, but be nice! And a
  close-button, which I guess needs to send a POST to a http server as
  well, and that I need to record this action in a database, and use
  the same database to dynamically insert the message above or not.
 
 This sounds like too much work for a doubtful amount of gain.  It is
 probably a lot easier to use ipfw or pf+altq to rate limit the bandwidth
 others can use :)

To the OP: Be aware that depending on the local laws you might (will) be
responsible if the NATed IP is used in criminal affairs (downloads,
child porno, etc.); at least the local authorities will ask you who used
that IP and take your complete system with them for further
investigations, scanning your logs and disks;

even if it is a nice idea and you have good neighbors, I would not do
that here in Germany;

matthias
-- 
Matthias Apitz
Manager Technical Support - OCLC GmbH
Gruenwalder Weg 28g - 82041 Oberhaching - Germany
t +49-89-61308 351 - f +49-89-61308 399 - m +49-170-4527211
e [EMAIL PROTECTED] - w http://www.oclc.org/ http://www.UnixArea.de/
b http://gurucubano.blogspot.com/
We should all learn from the peoples of The Netherlands, France and Ireland.
Aprendamos todos de los pueblos de Holanda, Francia e Irlanda.
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Re: Free wireless network (access point, router, transparent HTTP proxy setup)

2008-08-09 Thread Svein Halvor Halvorsen
Matthias Apitz wrote:
 To the OP: Be aware that depending on the local laws you might (will) be
 responsible if the NATed IP is used in criminal affairs (downloads,
 child porno, etc.); at least the local authorities will ask you who used
 that IP and take your complete system with them for further
 investigations, scanning your logs and disks;
 
 even if it is a nice idea and you have good neighbors, I would not do
 that here in Germany;


Yes, I'm well aware of the laws in this regard. It wont be illegal
to relay any traffic, for whatever reason. It's far more likely that
I will violate the contract I have with my ISP, than Norwegian
criminal law. But it will of course be unpleasant for me, if someone
used my network for illegal activities, for the reasons you mention.

Still, I'd like to set up something like this, if for nothing else,
the challenge of doing it. I might even make people aware that the
traffic is being monitored, and that will probably make people behave.

An alternative to the inserted text in all http traffic (and
probably easier to implement) is just to divert all unknown traffic
to an internal ip-adress (using the firewall), and setup a web page
on that address. Then have people click some button, which will
rewrite the fw rules for that specific machine (white list).



Svein Halvor



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Description: OpenPGP digital signature


Re: Free wireless network (access point, router, transparent HTTP proxy setup)

2008-08-09 Thread Brie Gordon
On Sat, Aug 9, 2008 at 10:04 AM, Marcel Grandemange
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Sounds To Me Also too much work for little gain...
 Easist would be to use a product called Mikrotik you will have that entire
 system up  running in 15mins tops.
 http://www.mikrotik.com/download.html

 + Runs on underspec machines perfectly as it's designed for embedded
 systems.

 I always found myself using it instead of doing all the work myself because
 of time constraints.
 It's linux based, but everything is done through a client.

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Giorgos Keramidas
 Sent: Saturday, August 09, 2008 3:34 PM
 To: Svein Halvor Halvorsen
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Free wireless network (access point, router, transparent HTTP
 proxy setup)

 On Sat, 09 Aug 2008 13:54:04 +0200, Svein Halvor Halvorsen
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hello, fellow FreeBSD-ers!

 I'd like to a good neighbor and share my DSL line and set up an
 unencrypted free wireless access point. I often find myself wanting
 more free access points around the city, so I thought I'd stand up
 as a good example for others :-)

 I want people to know that they can use the network (easy, use ssid
 free internet), but I want them to know that they should be nice,
 and it's meant for casual browsing, and that misuse will cause a ban.

 So, what I'd like:

 1) Setup a wireless network card in infrastructure mode, I think.
 2) Setup a DHCP server and DNS forwarder on this interface
 3) Setup routing from one interface to my other network
 4) Use a firewall to close down lots of stuff, maybe also limit
 bandwith per mac-address, and a way to deny access to certain NICs.
 5) Insert a message in all text/html over HTTP, basically saying:
 Hi, guest! Feel free to use our free internet, but be nice! And a
 close-button, which I guess needs to send a POST to a http server as
 well, and that I need to record this action in a database, and use
 the same database to dynamically insert the message above or not.

 This sounds like too much work for a doubtful amount of gain.  It is
 probably a lot easier to use ipfw or pf+altq to rate limit the bandwidth
 others can use :)

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It would be a great learning experience, though!
Squid (http://www.squid-cache.org) will do the bandwidth-limiting and
authentication. It will also make browsing faster.
The message you described sending to others sounds like a captive
portal. Squid does that, too.

(Mikrotik is awesome, too.)


-- 
Regards,

Brie A. Gordon
A BSD Diva
http://granite.sru.edu/~bag6849/index.html
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