Re: thesis and dissertation writing -- noted without comment

2009-01-07 Thread Ken Conca
Be sure to read the section on plagiarism in the second link, in which the 
customer buying a dissertation is assured that the document will be an 
original, unplagiarized work, pre-screened with plagiarism-detecting software! 
Honor among thieves, indeedKen Conca

 Ronald Mitchell rmitc...@uoregon.edu 1/6/2009 4:39 PM 
Colleagues,

As many of us advise doctoral and masters students, I thought I would send
on a site I came across while googling for global warming dissertations:

http://www.phd-dissertations.com/ 

and

http://www.phd-dissertations.com/topic/global_warming_dissertation_thesis.ht 
ml

Perhaps others were aware of this sort of service, but I was not.  I leave
it to others to determine what lessons to derive from the existence of this
site.

Best,

Ron

PS: Note that, among other options, their pricing allows delivery within
8-23 hours for only $39 per page!

 

=-=-=-=

Excerpts from the site:

 

PhD-Dissertations.com

one of a kind and never resold


Our one-of-a-kind writing is guaranteed
http://www.phd-dissertations.com/guarantee.html  to match your
specifications!


Dissertations  -  Research Proposals  -  Thesis Papers


Introduction

dissertation

Hypothesis 

dissertation

Literature Review 

dissertation

Methodology 

dissertation

Conclusion


Abstract - Problem Statement - Rationale - Statistical Analysis
Data Collection - Results - Discussion - Recommendations


300+ Words Per Page


A discount of 10% applies to orders of 75+ pages!


Our New Jersey office provides phone support from 9:00 AM (EST) to 9:00 PM
(EST). 

http://www.phd-dissertations.com/phone-2.gif 

An excerpt 

 Flexible:

You can order http://www.phd-dissertations.com/order.html  a complete
dissertation, thesis, or research proposal, from the first page through the
last page.  Or, we can write an individual chapter
http://www.phd-dissertations.com/dissertations_features.html , section
http://www.phd-dissertations.com/dissertations_features.html , abstract
http://www.phd-dissertations.com/abstract.html , literature review
http://www.phd-dissertations.com/literaturereview.html , proposal
http://www.phd-dissertations.com/proposal.html , etc.  Optionally, our
doctoral-level researchers can supplement their scholarly information,
innovative ideas, and current sources with any documents that you wish to
provide.  If you have already written parts of your dissertation or thesis,
you can provide us with your existing material.  We will incorporate that
material into our process
http://www.phd-dissertations.com/dissertations_features.html  as a basis
for expanding on your ideas, proving your hypothesis, and/or refining your
arguments.

 

 





RE: thesis and dissertation writing -- noted without comment

2009-01-07 Thread Marc Levy
We had a funny case when I was at Princeton in which the faculty member
assigned to grade a senior thesis found a receipt for the purchased thesis
tucked neatly into its pages when he opened it up to read.  

- Marc

-Original Message-
From: owner-gep...@listserve1.allegheny.edu
[mailto:owner-gep...@listserve1.allegheny.edu] On Behalf Of Peter Rogers
Sent: Wednesday, January 07, 2009 10:55 AM
To: GEPED
Subject: Re: thesis and dissertation writing -- noted without comment

Writing Centers and/or Dean of Students' offices at many institutions
have good resources for spotting plagiarism and providing background
on these sort of services.  I had a nasty case with a senior thesis
several years ago and was directed to some good internet resources.
Unfortunately, I don't where my notes from that incident have gone (I
suspect that I wanted to forget it ASAP).  However, there is a strong
anti-plagiarism contingent on the net, the white hats vs the black
hats as it were.

Peter Rogers

On Wed, Jan 7, 2009 at 10:28 AM, Ken Conca kco...@gvpt.umd.edu wrote:
 Be sure to read the section on plagiarism in the second link, in which the
customer buying a dissertation is assured that the document will be an
original, unplagiarized work, pre-screened with plagiarism-detecting
software! Honor among thieves, indeedKen Conca

 Ronald Mitchell rmitc...@uoregon.edu 1/6/2009 4:39 PM 
 Colleagues,

 As many of us advise doctoral and masters students, I thought I would send
 on a site I came across while googling for global warming dissertations:

 http://www.phd-dissertations.com/

 and


http://www.phd-dissertations.com/topic/global_warming_dissertation_thesis.ht
 ml

 Perhaps others were aware of this sort of service, but I was not.  I leave
 it to others to determine what lessons to derive from the existence of
this
 site.

 Best,

 Ron

 PS: Note that, among other options, their pricing allows delivery within
 8-23 hours for only $39 per page!



 =-=-=-=

 Excerpts from the site:



 PhD-Dissertations.com

 one of a kind and never resold


 Our one-of-a-kind writing is guaranteed
 http://www.phd-dissertations.com/guarantee.html  to match your
 specifications!


 Dissertations  -  Research Proposals  -  Thesis Papers


 Introduction

 dissertation

 Hypothesis

 dissertation

 Literature Review

 dissertation

 Methodology

 dissertation

 Conclusion


 Abstract - Problem Statement - Rationale - Statistical Analysis
 Data Collection - Results - Discussion - Recommendations


 300+ Words Per Page


 A discount of 10% applies to orders of 75+ pages!


 Our New Jersey office provides phone support from 9:00 AM (EST) to 9:00 PM
 (EST).

 http://www.phd-dissertations.com/phone-2.gif

 An excerpt

  Flexible:

 You can order http://www.phd-dissertations.com/order.html  a complete
 dissertation, thesis, or research proposal, from the first page through
the
 last page.  Or, we can write an individual chapter
 http://www.phd-dissertations.com/dissertations_features.html , section
 http://www.phd-dissertations.com/dissertations_features.html , abstract
 http://www.phd-dissertations.com/abstract.html , literature review
 http://www.phd-dissertations.com/literaturereview.html , proposal
 http://www.phd-dissertations.com/proposal.html , etc.  Optionally, our
 doctoral-level researchers can supplement their scholarly information,
 innovative ideas, and current sources with any documents that you wish to
 provide.  If you have already written parts of your dissertation or
thesis,
 you can provide us with your existing material.  We will incorporate that
 material into our process
 http://www.phd-dissertations.com/dissertations_features.html  as a basis
 for expanding on your ideas, proving your hypothesis, and/or refining your
 arguments.











Re: thesis and dissertation writing -- noted without comment

2009-01-07 Thread Susanne Moser

Good morning everyone -

I don't know about you all - maybe you're used to this, maybe you're 
cynical, maybe you've given up but I find all these posts rather 
disturbing to read. I don't teach at a colleague or university so don't 
have first-hand experience. Thus forgive if this is a totally dumb 
question, but can someone please offer some hunches as to the reasons 
for why such services exist?


Are professors placing too many demands on students (either or both in 
quantity or quality)? Are students too dumb or ill-educated so that, by 
the time they get to college they can't perform what is asked of them? 
Is there a lack of mentoring, lack of writing assistance (because 
professors have papers to publish or perish, and advisory staff got 
cut)? Is there too much parental pressure to be a straight A student? Is 
it the pressure to get into grad school and super-duper jobs? Is it 
vanity? Is it just another money-making ploy by the good old capitalists 
who will find just about any niche to exploit? Are morals that far out 
the window and maybe more so than before? And is anyone going to get on 
the barricades and resist this baffling trend of anti-intellectualism? 
(if I go on for a bit, it will soon be a GEP-relevant topic)


Sorry, this just got me all rallied up, and I am not even at the bottom 
of the first cup of caffeine


Susi

Peter Jacques wrote:

Also, in this political economy of cheating, Turnitin.com offers a separate service 
(writecheck) specifically and only for students who can see, for a fee, if 
their paper indicates plagiarism compared to the turnitin database without adding it to 
the turnitin database.  At UCF, thesis chairs are now mandated to submit all theses and 
dissertations to turnitincom.

Peter J. Jacques, Ph.D. 
Department of Political Science

University of Central Florida
P.O. Box 161356
4000 Central Florida Blvd.
Orlando, FL 32816-1356 

Phone: (407) 823-2608 
Fax: (407) 823-0051
http://ucf.academia.edu/PeterJacques 



  

Ken Conca kco...@gvpt.umd.edu 1/7/2009 10:28 AM 


Be sure to read the section on plagiarism in the second link, in which the 
customer buying a dissertation is assured that the document will be an 
original, unplagiarized work, pre-screened with plagiarism-detecting software! 
Honor among thieves, indeedKen Conca

  

Ronald Mitchell rmitc...@uoregon.edu 1/6/2009 4:39 PM 


Colleagues,

As many of us advise doctoral and masters students, I thought I would send
on a site I came across while googling for global warming dissertations:

http://www.phd-dissertations.com/ 


and

http://www.phd-dissertations.com/topic/global_warming_dissertation_thesis.ht 
ml


Perhaps others were aware of this sort of service, but I was not.  I leave
it to others to determine what lessons to derive from the existence of this
site.

Best,

Ron

PS: Note that, among other options, their pricing allows delivery within
8-23 hours for only $39 per page!

 


=-=-=-=

Excerpts from the site:

 


PhD-Dissertations.com

one of a kind and never resold


Our one-of-a-kind writing is guaranteed
http://www.phd-dissertations.com/guarantee.html  to match your
specifications!


Dissertations  -  Research Proposals  -  Thesis Papers


Introduction

dissertation

Hypothesis 


dissertation

Literature Review 


dissertation

Methodology 


dissertation

Conclusion


Abstract - Problem Statement - Rationale - Statistical Analysis
Data Collection - Results - Discussion - Recommendations


300+ Words Per Page


A discount of 10% applies to orders of 75+ pages!


Our New Jersey office provides phone support from 9:00 AM (EST) to 9:00 PM
(EST). 

http://www.phd-dissertations.com/phone-2.gif 

An excerpt 


 Flexible:

You can order http://www.phd-dissertations.com/order.html  a complete
dissertation, thesis, or research proposal, from the first page through the
last page.  Or, we can write an individual chapter
http://www.phd-dissertations.com/dissertations_features.html , section
http://www.phd-dissertations.com/dissertations_features.html , abstract
http://www.phd-dissertations.com/abstract.html , literature review
http://www.phd-dissertations.com/literaturereview.html , proposal
http://www.phd-dissertations.com/proposal.html , etc.  Optionally, our
doctoral-level researchers can supplement their scholarly information,
innovative ideas, and current sources with any documents that you wish to
provide.  If you have already written parts of your dissertation or thesis,
you can provide us with your existing material.  We will incorporate that
material into our process
http://www.phd-dissertations.com/dissertations_features.html  as a basis
for expanding on your ideas, proving your hypothesis, and/or refining your
arguments.

 

 








  


--
~~
Susanne C. Moser, Ph.D.
Director, Principal Scientist   
Research 

RE: plagiarism

2009-01-07 Thread David L. Levy
It's rampant among undergrads - we piloted Turnitin and discovered that
it's the norm for students to weave chunks of text from the web into
papers. They consider this research. Often try to cover themselves by
citing a bunch of sources at the end. The question is what percentage is
word for word, and Turnitin tells you - generally from 15-30% is low,
30-50 is moderate, and over 50% is more blatant plagiarism

Even setting specific paper topics does not help too much, the students
know how to dig out online working papers, reports, discussions...
And after all, plenty of students are happy to settle for the B- or C
grades that come from not following the guidelines too closely...

Grad level we found less plagiarism, but still plenty of it. If you are
not catching a few every semester, you are not looking...

I used to just use google for suspicious phrases, on a paper with
generally poor English - it really stands out for foreign students. But
Turnitin revealed that the bigger undetected problem was with English
speakers who are better at covering their tracks. Also, google is less
use with the various cheat sites behind login firewalls.

Many of the sites allow you to trade papers - you get access by posting
a paper. Amusingly, I was rejected after submitting an academic paper of
my own! They said it could not have been a student paper...so there is
quality control!

An MBA marketing student I caught out treated me as if it were a
customer relations problem and I was a disgruntled customer... I
understand you have some issues with the paper, how can we move toward a
satisfactory solution here?

Have fun,

David

David L. Levy 
Professor and Chair
Department of Management and Marketing
University of Massachusetts, Boston 
100 Morrissey Blvd., Boston, MA 02125, USA 
http://www.faculty.umb.edu/david_levy/ 




Why plagiarism?

2009-01-07 Thread Bill Hipwell
Dear colleagues:
 
My experience with plagiarism at various institutions is that no matter
how carefully documented a case I have been able to present, the
administration/upper echelons of faculty have been consistently
reluctant to take any real punitive action, either because they are
litigation-averse, or are loathe to dissuade fee-paying students in any
way from enrolling with/staying at the institution.
 
Without wishing to appear too starry-eyed, I do believe from experience
that it is a very small minority of students who plagiarise (I would
guess less than 1%); I actually doubt that the proliferation of cheater
web-sites actually increases the number of cheaters. Parallels in other
areas of life may be found...
 
As professors we must offer clear moral instruction regarding our
expectations of honesty and originality.  Students in turn need and
expect this from us.  We can also be clear that we will work to the
extent of our capacities to detect and punish plagiarism, for the
benefit of (i.e. not effectively to penalise) those students who turn in
original (and perhaps slightly shabbier) papers.
 
At the same time we need to ensure that we do not assign a volume of
work that exceeds our capacity to read it carefully, train our teaching
assistants in plagiarism detection (and accordingly regulate the
workload of graduate students to ensure that they have time to read UG
students' work carefully) and to resist vehemently any further
encroachments by administration on our available time.
 
Cheating, is at the root, a moral problem, and I feel it is a mistake to
blame the capitalists for it, unless one is willing (as perhaps one
should be) to go further and interrogate the fundamental moral basis of
our capitalist society.
 
Cheers,
 
Bill
 
___
Bill Hipwell, PhD
Honourary Research Associate
School of Geography, Environment and Development Studies
Victoria University of Wellington
New Zealand
 
Director of International Projects
DAI Inc.
Suite 300, 67A Sparks Street
Ottawa, Ontario  K1P 5A5
Canada
 
 Telephone: +1-613-238-7842 (o)
  +1-613-799-3188 (m)
Facsimile:   +1-613-238-0007
VoIP:  +1-613--686-1639 ext. 202
E-mail: mailto:hipw...@daigroup.ca hipw...@daigroup.ca
   mailto:william.hipw...@vuw.ac.nz
william.hipw...@vuw.ac.nz
Skype:William.Hipwell
 


Re: plagiarism

2009-01-07 Thread zas Smith
Armin:

I love it.  My experiences are not as dramatic and both occurred when I was
an nontenured assistant professor.  In one case i submitted and article to a
well respected newsletter on environmental matters. The piece was rejected.
Two years later I found an article written by the editor of the newsletter
what had lifted almost all of my original paper.  In the second case i
submitted a paper to a California Law review on California groundwater law.
Rejected.  A few months later a research note written by a law student (this
is perhaps the most prestigious law school in California) had lifted about
half of my paper - detailed footnote comments included.  Contacted the
supervising faculty member and got something like he didn't
understand.  That was almost 25 years ago- I suspect he's a federal judge
by now.

Zach

On Wed, Jan 7, 2009 at 9:47 AM, Armin Rosencranz ar...@stanford.edu wrote:

 I served two terms on the Amer. Pol Sci Assn's Committee on Ethics, Rights
 and Freedoms.

 One case involved a tenured professor at a major institution who had taken
 150 pages of another scholar's earlier unpublished work and submitted it
 word for word as his PhD dissertation.  After several years he apparently
 forgot that he had stolen the work and sought to publish it.  One of his
 peer reviewers happened to be the original author. The PhD was revoked, but
 I believe he kept his job.

 Another case involved two endowed chairholders who claimed complete
 exoneration because the massive plagiarism in their submitted article was
 the work of their graduate student.  (Nowhere in the paper did the graduate
 student's name appear.)

 armin rosencranz









 - Original Message -
 From: Peter Rogers proge...@gmail.com
 To: GEPED gep-ed@listserve1.allegheny.edu
 Sent: Wednesday, January 7, 2009 7:54:49 AM GMT -08:00 US/Canada Pacific
 Subject: Re: thesis and dissertation writing -- noted without comment

 Writing Centers and/or Dean of Students' offices at many institutions
 have good resources for spotting plagiarism and providing background
 on these sort of services.  I had a nasty case with a senior thesis
 several years ago and was directed to some good internet resources.
 Unfortunately, I don't where my notes from that incident have gone (I
 suspect that I wanted to forget it ASAP).  However, there is a strong
 anti-plagiarism contingent on the net, the white hats vs the black
 hats as it were.

 Peter Rogers

 On Wed, Jan 7, 2009 at 10:28 AM, Ken Conca kco...@gvpt.umd.edu wrote:
  Be sure to read the section on plagiarism in the second link, in which
 the customer buying a dissertation is assured that the document will be an
 original, unplagiarized work, pre-screened with plagiarism-detecting
 software! Honor among thieves, indeedKen Conca
 
  Ronald Mitchell rmitc...@uoregon.edu 1/6/2009 4:39 PM 
  Colleagues,
 
  As many of us advise doctoral and masters students, I thought I would
 send
  on a site I came across while googling for global warming
 dissertations:
 
  http://www.phd-dissertations.com/
 
  and
 
 
 http://www.phd-dissertations.com/topic/global_warming_dissertation_thesis.ht
  ml
 
  Perhaps others were aware of this sort of service, but I was not.  I
 leave
  it to others to determine what lessons to derive from the existence of
 this
  site.
 
  Best,
 
  Ron
 
  PS: Note that, among other options, their pricing allows delivery within
  8-23 hours for only $39 per page!
 
 
 
  =-=-=-=
 
  Excerpts from the site:
 
 
 
  PhD-Dissertations.com
 
  one of a kind and never resold
 
 
  Our one-of-a-kind writing is guaranteed
  http://www.phd-dissertations.com/guarantee.html  to match your
  specifications!
 
 
  Dissertations  -  Research Proposals  -  Thesis Papers
 
 
  Introduction
 
  dissertation
 
  Hypothesis
 
  dissertation
 
  Literature Review
 
  dissertation
 
  Methodology
 
  dissertation
 
  Conclusion
 
 
  Abstract - Problem Statement - Rationale - Statistical Analysis
  Data Collection - Results - Discussion - Recommendations
 
 
  300+ Words Per Page
 
 
  A discount of 10% applies to orders of 75+ pages!
 
 
  Our New Jersey office provides phone support from 9:00 AM (EST) to 9:00
 PM
  (EST).
 
  http://www.phd-dissertations.com/phone-2.gif
 
  An excerpt
 
   Flexible:
 
  You can order http://www.phd-dissertations.com/order.html  a complete
  dissertation, thesis, or research proposal, from the first page through
 the
  last page.  Or, we can write an individual chapter
  http://www.phd-dissertations.com/dissertations_features.html , section
  http://www.phd-dissertations.com/dissertations_features.html ,
 abstract
  http://www.phd-dissertations.com/abstract.html , literature review
  http://www.phd-dissertations.com/literaturereview.html , proposal
  http://www.phd-dissertations.com/proposal.html , etc.  Optionally, our
  doctoral-level researchers can supplement their scholarly information,
  innovative ideas, and current sources with any 

Re: Why plagiarism?

2009-01-07 Thread zas Smith
Bill:

I have used Turn it in the last couple of years and plagiarism was running
30-35 percent among undergraduates and 15 percent among graduate students.
Now I explain in detail what turn it in is and how it works.  As a result
now plagiarism is rare.

Zach

On Wed, Jan 7, 2009 at 10:30 AM, Bill Hipwell william.hipw...@vuw.ac.nzwrote:

  Dear colleagues:



 My experience with plagiarism at various institutions is that no matter how
 carefully documented a case I have been able to present, the
 administration/upper echelons of faculty have been consistently reluctant to
 take any real punitive action, either because they are litigation-averse, or
 are loathe to dissuade fee-paying students in any way from enrolling
 with/staying at the institution.



 Without wishing to appear too starry-eyed, I do believe from experience
 that it is a *very* small minority of students who plagiarise (I would
 guess less than 1%); I actually doubt that the proliferation of cheater
 web-sites actually increases the number of cheaters. Parallels in other
 areas of life may be found...



 As professors we must offer clear moral instruction regarding our
 expectations of honesty and originality.  Students in turn need and expect
 this from us.  We can also be clear that we will work to the extent of our
 capacities to detect and punish plagiarism, for the benefit of (i.e. not
 effectively to penalise) those students who turn in original (and perhaps
 slightly shabbier) papers.



 At the same time we need to ensure that we do not assign a volume of work
 that exceeds our capacity to read it carefully, train our teaching
 assistants in plagiarism detection (and accordingly regulate the workload of
 graduate students to ensure that they have time to read UG students' work
 carefully) and to resist vehemently any further encroachments by
 administration on our available time.



 Cheating, is at the root, a moral problem, and I feel it is a mistake to
 blame the capitalists for it, unless one is willing (as perhaps one should
 be) to go further and interrogate the fundamental moral basis of our
 capitalist society.



 Cheers,



 Bill



 ___
 *Bill Hipwell, PhD*
 Honourary Research Associate
 School of Geography, Environment and Development Studies
 Victoria University of Wellington
 New Zealand

 Director of International Projects
 DAI Inc.
 Suite 300, 67A Sparks Street
 Ottawa, Ontario  K1P 5A5
 Canada

  Telephone: +1-613-238-7842 (o)
   +1-613-799-3188 (m)
 Facsimile:   +1-613-238-0007

 VoIP:  +1-613--686-1639 ext. 202
 E-mail:hipw...@daigroup.ca
   william.hipw...@vuw.ac.nz
 Skype:William.Hipwell






-- 
Zachary A. Smith
Regents' Professor
Environmental and Natural Resources Policy
Politics and International Affairs
Box 15036
Northern Arizona University
Flagstaff, AZ 86011

zachary.sm...@nau.edu
web page: http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~zas/
fax 928-523-6777
phone 928-523-7020


CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE:  This e-mail transmission, and any documents, files
for previous e-mail messages attached to it may contain information that is
confidential or legally privileged.  If you are not the intended recipient,
or a person responsible for delivering it to the intended recipient, you are
hereby notified that you must not read this transmission and that any
disclosure, copying, printing, distribution or use of any of the information
contained in or attached to this transmission is STRICTLY PROHIBITED.  If
you have received this transmission in error, please immediately notify the
sender by telephone or return e-mail and delete the original transmission
and its attachments without reading or saving in any manner.  Thank you


Re: thesis and dissertation writing -- noted without comment

2009-01-07 Thread Ken Conca
On cheating, great discussion, thanks to those who have been posting. A few 
random thoughts:

Rational choice/incentive model: People cheat when the stakes are high and the 
sanctions are low/unlikely. I read of one study in which MBA students were 
found more likely than JD students to cheat, attributed to the latter's fear of 
not being allowed to sit for the bar exam if caught. I try reasonably to catch 
them, but do my students really fear being caught? I doubt it.

Socialization/norms model: I will speak only for the USA. (1) Studies show that 
young people here increasingly crave fame and acclaim (I blame American Idol, 
seriously). (2) Neoliberal commodification of education has made teachers at 
lower levels into accomplices, which must send a powerful message to the kids. 
We have seen MANY staff-facilitated cheating scandals on the 
No-Child-Left-Behind standardized tests by which teachers and schools are 
increasingly evaluated, including my own kids' former elementary school, with 
nobody fired as a result. (3) Pay to play politics and financial Ponzi 
schemes are pretty much the heart of our political economy, as recent events 
have shown. It is not too strong to say that the dominant norms in public life 
have become be famous or you are a loser, it's the outcome, not the path to 
it, by which you will be judged, and don't get caught.

Information/transaction costs model: The line as to what constitutes plagiarism 
has been blurred with online resources, web-sites that interlink and reproduce 
without attribution, etc, and students in K-12 are not taught seriously where 
the line is; and the transaction costs have dropped greatly with cut-and-paste, 
Google, Wikipedia, and online buy-a-paper sites.

In other words, all our social-science approaches lead in the same direction. 
Too bleak?

On a lighter note, veterans will recall that GEPED had its own experience 
several years ago, when someone posted a paragraph from a paper that a student 
couldn't possibly have written, and I recognized it as being from Nancy 
Peluso's chapter in the edited volume Ronnie Lipschutz and I did some years 
back. I reproduced that e-mail exchange in my syllabi for a while, as a warning 
to studentskc





 Susanne Moser promu...@susannemoser.com 1/7/2009 11:24 AM 
Good morning everyone -

I don't know about you all - maybe you're used to this, maybe you're 
cynical, maybe you've given up but I find all these posts rather 
disturbing to read. I don't teach at a colleague or university so don't 
have first-hand experience. Thus forgive if this is a totally dumb 
question, but can someone please offer some hunches as to the reasons 
for why such services exist?

Are professors placing too many demands on students (either or both in 
quantity or quality)? Are students too dumb or ill-educated so that, by 
the time they get to college they can't perform what is asked of them? 
Is there a lack of mentoring, lack of writing assistance (because 
professors have papers to publish or perish, and advisory staff got 
cut)? Is there too much parental pressure to be a straight A student? Is 
it the pressure to get into grad school and super-duper jobs? Is it 
vanity? Is it just another money-making ploy by the good old capitalists 
who will find just about any niche to exploit? Are morals that far out 
the window and maybe more so than before? And is anyone going to get on 
the barricades and resist this baffling trend of anti-intellectualism? 
(if I go on for a bit, it will soon be a GEP-relevant topic)

Sorry, this just got me all rallied up, and I am not even at the bottom 
of the first cup of caffeine

Susi

Peter Jacques wrote:
 Also, in this political economy of cheating, Turnitin.com offers a separate 
 service (writecheck) specifically and only for students who can see, for a 
 fee, if their paper indicates plagiarism compared to the turnitin database 
 without adding it to the turnitin database.  At UCF, thesis chairs are now 
 mandated to submit all theses and dissertations to turnitincom.

 Peter J. Jacques, Ph.D. 
 Department of Political Science
 University of Central Florida
 P.O. Box 161356
 4000 Central Florida Blvd.
 Orlando, FL 32816-1356 

 Phone: (407) 823-2608 
 Fax: (407) 823-0051
 http://ucf.academia.edu/PeterJacques 


   
 Ken Conca kco...@gvpt.umd.edu 1/7/2009 10:28 AM 
 
 Be sure to read the section on plagiarism in the second link, in which the 
 customer buying a dissertation is assured that the document will be an 
 original, unplagiarized work, pre-screened with plagiarism-detecting 
 software! Honor among thieves, indeedKen Conca

   
 Ronald Mitchell rmitc...@uoregon.edu 1/6/2009 4:39 PM 
 
 Colleagues,

 As many of us advise doctoral and masters students, I thought I would send
 on a site I came across while googling for global warming dissertations:

 http://www.phd-dissertations.com/ 

 and

 

RE: plagiarism

2009-01-07 Thread Jim Salzman
One step I take that hopefully reduces plagiarism is to break down the writing 
process. Early in the term I have the students submit a one paragraph 
description of their research topic, followed a few weeks later by a long 
outline, followed by a rough draft and then a final draft.  Someone obviously 
could download a paper from the web at the beginning of the semester and work 
from there, but I suspect that this requires more planning than most 
would-be-cheaters are prepared to undertake.

-j


Jim Salzman
Samuel Fox Mordecai Professor of Law
Nicholas Institute Professor of Environmental Policy
Duke University
P.O. Box 90360
Durham, NC 27708
 
tel. (919)613.7185
fax (919)613.7231



 David L. Levy david.l...@umb.edu 1/7/2009 12:26 PM 
It's rampant among undergrads - we piloted Turnitin and discovered that
it's the norm for students to weave chunks of text from the web into
papers. They consider this research. Often try to cover themselves by
citing a bunch of sources at the end. The question is what percentage is
word for word, and Turnitin tells you - generally from 15-30% is low,
30-50 is moderate, and over 50% is more blatant plagiarism

Even setting specific paper topics does not help too much, the students
know how to dig out online working papers, reports, discussions...
And after all, plenty of students are happy to settle for the B- or C
grades that come from not following the guidelines too closely...

Grad level we found less plagiarism, but still plenty of it. If you are
not catching a few every semester, you are not looking...

I used to just use google for suspicious phrases, on a paper with
generally poor English - it really stands out for foreign students. But
Turnitin revealed that the bigger undetected problem was with English
speakers who are better at covering their tracks. Also, google is less
use with the various cheat sites behind login firewalls.

Many of the sites allow you to trade papers - you get access by posting
a paper. Amusingly, I was rejected after submitting an academic paper of
my own! They said it could not have been a student paper...so there is
quality control!

An MBA marketing student I caught out treated me as if it were a
customer relations problem and I was a disgruntled customer... I
understand you have some issues with the paper, how can we move toward a
satisfactory solution here?

Have fun,

David

David L. Levy 
Professor and Chair
Department of Management and Marketing
University of Massachusetts, Boston 
100 Morrissey Blvd., Boston, MA 02125, USA 
http://www.faculty.umb.edu/david_levy/ 






Re: plagiarism

2009-01-07 Thread DG Webster
I'll second David's warning re: undergrads cutting  pasting. it's
definately something to look out for  warn your students against.

It seems to me that cheating is going to be rampant whenever education is
seen as a means to an end, rather than an end in itself. A lot of my
students--particularly in GE classes--are just jumping through the hoops
of academia to get the degree to get the job. As such, they don't see how
cheating hurts them. I try to point out the general benefits of the
exercises that we assign so they can see how they are building skills that
will make them more competitive in whatever field they choose. I'm not sure
how much this helps, but I've at least seen the light dawning on a few
faces.

livwell,
dgwebster

On Wed, Jan 7, 2009 at 9:26 AM, David L. Levy david.l...@umb.edu wrote:

 It's rampant among undergrads - we piloted Turnitin and discovered that
 it's the norm for students to weave chunks of text from the web into
 papers. They consider this research. Often try to cover themselves by
 citing a bunch of sources at the end. The question is what percentage is
 word for word, and Turnitin tells you - generally from 15-30% is low,
 30-50 is moderate, and over 50% is more blatant plagiarism

 Even setting specific paper topics does not help too much, the students
 know how to dig out online working papers, reports, discussions...
 And after all, plenty of students are happy to settle for the B- or C
 grades that come from not following the guidelines too closely...

 Grad level we found less plagiarism, but still plenty of it. If you are
 not catching a few every semester, you are not looking...

 I used to just use google for suspicious phrases, on a paper with
 generally poor English - it really stands out for foreign students. But
 Turnitin revealed that the bigger undetected problem was with English
 speakers who are better at covering their tracks. Also, google is less
 use with the various cheat sites behind login firewalls.

 Many of the sites allow you to trade papers - you get access by posting
 a paper. Amusingly, I was rejected after submitting an academic paper of
 my own! They said it could not have been a student paper...so there is
 quality control!

 An MBA marketing student I caught out treated me as if it were a
 customer relations problem and I was a disgruntled customer... I
 understand you have some issues with the paper, how can we move toward a
 satisfactory solution here?

 Have fun,

 David

 David L. Levy
 Professor and Chair
 Department of Management and Marketing
 University of Massachusetts, Boston
 100 Morrissey Blvd., Boston, MA 02125, USA
 http://www.faculty.umb.edu/david_levy/





-- 
D.G. Webster, PhD
Lecturer
Environmental Studies Program
University of Southern California
Los Angeles, CA 90089-0372
http://wrigley.usc.edu/research/webster.html


Re: thesis and dissertation writing -- noted without comment

2009-01-07 Thread Peter Haas

Don't we know that most social science theories overpredict failure?

- Original Message - 
From: Ken Conca kco...@gvpt.umd.edu
To: GEPED gep-ed@listserve1.allegheny.edu; Susanne Moser 
promu...@susannemoser.com

Sent: Wednesday, January 07, 2009 1:04 PM
Subject: Re: thesis and dissertation writing -- noted without comment


On cheating, great discussion, thanks to those who have been posting. A 
few random thoughts:


Rational choice/incentive model: People cheat when the stakes are high and 
the sanctions are low/unlikely. I read of one study in which MBA students 
were found more likely than JD students to cheat, attributed to the 
latter's fear of not being allowed to sit for the bar exam if caught. I 
try reasonably to catch them, but do my students really fear being caught? 
I doubt it.


Socialization/norms model: I will speak only for the USA. (1) Studies show 
that young people here increasingly crave fame and acclaim (I blame 
American Idol, seriously). (2) Neoliberal commodification of education has 
made teachers at lower levels into accomplices, which must send a powerful 
message to the kids. We have seen MANY staff-facilitated cheating scandals 
on the No-Child-Left-Behind standardized tests by which teachers and 
schools are increasingly evaluated, including my own kids' former 
elementary school, with nobody fired as a result. (3) Pay to play 
politics and financial Ponzi schemes are pretty much the heart of our 
political economy, as recent events have shown. It is not too strong to 
say that the dominant norms in public life have become be famous or you 
are a loser, it's the outcome, not the path to it, by which you will be 
judged, and don't get caught.


Information/transaction costs model: The line as to what constitutes 
plagiarism has been blurred with online resources, web-sites that 
interlink and reproduce without attribution, etc, and students in K-12 are 
not taught seriously where the line is; and the transaction costs have 
dropped greatly with cut-and-paste, Google, Wikipedia, and online 
buy-a-paper sites.


In other words, all our social-science approaches lead in the same 
direction. Too bleak?


On a lighter note, veterans will recall that GEPED had its own experience 
several years ago, when someone posted a paragraph from a paper that a 
student couldn't possibly have written, and I recognized it as being from 
Nancy Peluso's chapter in the edited volume Ronnie Lipschutz and I did 
some years back. I reproduced that e-mail exchange in my syllabi for a 
while, as a warning to studentskc







Susanne Moser promu...@susannemoser.com 1/7/2009 11:24 AM 

Good morning everyone -

I don't know about you all - maybe you're used to this, maybe you're
cynical, maybe you've given up but I find all these posts rather
disturbing to read. I don't teach at a colleague or university so don't
have first-hand experience. Thus forgive if this is a totally dumb
question, but can someone please offer some hunches as to the reasons
for why such services exist?

Are professors placing too many demands on students (either or both in
quantity or quality)? Are students too dumb or ill-educated so that, by
the time they get to college they can't perform what is asked of them?
Is there a lack of mentoring, lack of writing assistance (because
professors have papers to publish or perish, and advisory staff got
cut)? Is there too much parental pressure to be a straight A student? Is
it the pressure to get into grad school and super-duper jobs? Is it
vanity? Is it just another money-making ploy by the good old capitalists
who will find just about any niche to exploit? Are morals that far out
the window and maybe more so than before? And is anyone going to get on
the barricades and resist this baffling trend of anti-intellectualism?
(if I go on for a bit, it will soon be a GEP-relevant topic)

Sorry, this just got me all rallied up, and I am not even at the bottom
of the first cup of caffeine

Susi

Peter Jacques wrote:
Also, in this political economy of cheating, Turnitin.com offers a 
separate service (writecheck) specifically and only for students who 
can see, for a fee, if their paper indicates plagiarism compared to the 
turnitin database without adding it to the turnitin database.  At UCF, 
thesis chairs are now mandated to submit all theses and dissertations to 
turnitincom.


Peter J. Jacques, Ph.D.
Department of Political Science
University of Central Florida
P.O. Box 161356
4000 Central Florida Blvd.
Orlando, FL 32816-1356

Phone: (407) 823-2608
Fax: (407) 823-0051
http://ucf.academia.edu/PeterJacques




Ken Conca kco...@gvpt.umd.edu 1/7/2009 10:28 AM 

Be sure to read the section on plagiarism in the second link, in which 
the customer buying a dissertation is assured that the document will be 
an original, unplagiarized work, pre-screened with plagiarism-detecting 
software! Honor among thieves, indeedKen Conca




Ronald Mitchell rmitc...@uoregon.edu 

Fwd: Re: thesis and dissertation writing -- noted without comment

2009-01-07 Thread Michael Maniates

From Ronnie Lipschutz...I think he's on to something

MM




All rather ironic (or pathetic), in light of the sanctity of 
intellectual property rights, no?


I suspect this all goes along with downloading music, film, etc. from the web.

Ronnie

Michael Maniates wrote:
As most of you know, I was away during the Spring of 2007 with 
Semester at Sea.  I served as Dean, hired the faculty, dealt with 
academic problems...the usual Deanly stuff.


We had ~ 700 students on the ship, from maybe 200+ institutions, 
from Ivy League to schools that required only a pulse for admission, if that.
Additionally, we were running under the Univ. of Virginia's Honor 
Code, which is probably the strongest in the land: One strike and 
you're out Code.  Any cheating, lying, or stealing, and you're 
expelled.  This code was explained to students, and discussed in 
class by faculty.


Despite all of this, we had several instances of plagiarism, mostly 
involving the cutting and pasting of material from web 
sources.  When confronted, students seemed to be genuinely 
shocked.  They thought, at least many did, that this was how one 
did research: cutting and pasting, with some bracketed commentary throughout.
One student was expelled for this sort of behavior on a marginal 
assignment.  Others (for whom we couldn't did up definitive proof) 
were read the riot act.
I leave that experience thinking that there's something seriously 
amiss in the educational/socialization process, as opposed to a 
decline in the ethical bearing of our students.  That so many 
students could think that what we regard as plagiarism is AOK, even 
in the face of daunting sanctions, was alarming.


Mike Maniates

At 01:04 PM 1/7/2009, you wrote:
On cheating, great discussion, thanks to those who have been 
posting. A few random thoughts:


Rational choice/incentive model: People cheat when the stakes are 
high and the sanctions are low/unlikely. I read of one study in 
which MBA students were found more likely than JD students to 
cheat, attributed to the latter's fear of not being allowed to sit 
for the bar exam if caught. I try reasonably to catch them, but do 
my students really fear being caught? I doubt it.


Socialization/norms model: I will speak only for the USA. (1) 
Studies show that young people here increasingly crave fame and 
acclaim (I blame American Idol, seriously). (2) Neoliberal 
commodification of education has made teachers at lower levels 
into accomplices, which must send a powerful message to the kids. 
We have seen MANY staff-facilitated cheating scandals on the 
No-Child-Left-Behind standardized tests by which teachers and 
schools are increasingly evaluated, including my own kids' former 
elementary school, with nobody fired as a result. (3) Pay to 
play politics and financial Ponzi schemes are pretty much the 
heart of our political economy, as recent events have shown. It is 
not too strong to say that the dominant norms in public life have 
become be famous or you are a loser, it's the outcome, not the 
path to it, by which you will be judged, and don't get caught.


Information/transaction costs model: The line as to what 
constitutes plagiarism has been blurred with online resources, 
web-sites that interlink and reproduce without attribution, etc, 
and students in K-12 are not taught seriously where the line is; 
and the transaction costs have dropped greatly with cut-and-paste, 
Google, Wikipedia, and online buy-a-paper sites.


In other words, all our social-science approaches lead in the same 
direction. Too bleak?


On a lighter note, veterans will recall that GEPED had its own 
experience several years ago, when someone posted a paragraph from 
a paper that a student couldn't possibly have written, and I 
recognized it as being from Nancy Peluso's chapter in the edited 
volume Ronnie Lipschutz and I did some years back. I reproduced 
that e-mail exchange in my syllabi for a while, as a warning to studentskc






 Susanne Moser promu...@susannemoser.com 1/7/2009 11:24 AM 
Good morning everyone -

I don't know about you all - maybe you're used to this, maybe you're
cynical, maybe you've given up but I find all these posts rather
disturbing to read. I don't teach at a colleague or university so don't
have first-hand experience. Thus forgive if this is a totally dumb
question, but can someone please offer some hunches as to the reasons
for why such services exist?

Are professors placing too many demands on students (either or both in
quantity or quality)? Are students too dumb or ill-educated so that, by
the time they get to college they can't perform what is asked of them?
Is there a lack of mentoring, lack of writing assistance (because
professors have papers to publish or perish, and advisory staff got
cut)? Is there too much parental pressure to be a straight A student? Is
it the pressure to get into grad school and super-duper jobs? Is it
vanity? Is it just another money-making ploy by the good old 

Re: thesis and dissertation writing -- noted without comment

2009-01-07 Thread Andrew Biro
A further twist to the IP issue There was an instance a few years ago
where a student kicked up a fuss about having his/her work submitted to
Turnitin. As I recall, the argument was that, because all submitted work
becomes part of the database that Turnitin checks new submissions against,
and because Turnitin¹s commercial success partly depends on having as large
a database as possible, the student¹s intellectual property (assuming that
he/she actually wrote the essay!) was being used for someone else¹s profit,
without consent or compensation.

Andrew


Andrew Biro
Dept of Political Science
Acadia University
Wolfville, NS  B4P 2R6
(902)585-1925
andrew.b...@acadiau.ca






On 07/01/09 3:20 PM, Michael Maniates mmani...@allegheny.edu wrote:

 From Ronnie Lipschutz...I think he's on to something
 
 MM
 
 
 
 
 All rather ironic (or pathetic), in light of the sanctity of intellectual
 property rights, no?
 
 I suspect this all goes along with downloading music, film, etc. from the
 web.
 
 Ronnie
 
 Michael Maniates wrote:
 As most of you know, I was away during the Spring of 2007 with Semester at
 Sea.  I served as Dean, hired the faculty, dealt with academic
 problems...the usual Deanly stuff.
 
 We had ~ 700 students on the ship, from maybe 200+ institutions, from Ivy
 League to schools that required only a pulse for admission, if that.
 Additionally, we were running under the Univ. of Virginia's Honor Code,
 which is probably the strongest in the land: One strike and you're out Code.
 Any cheating, lying, or stealing, and you're expelled.  This code was
 explained to students, and discussed in class by faculty.
 
 Despite all of this, we had several instances of plagiarism, mostly
 involving the cutting and pasting of material from web sources. When
 confronted, students seemed to be genuinely shocked.  They thought, at least
 many did, that this was how one did research: cutting and pasting, with some
 bracketed commentary throughout.
 One student was expelled for this sort of behavior on a marginal assignment.
 Others (for whom we couldn't did up definitive proof) were read the riot
 act. 
 I leave that experience thinking that there's something seriously amiss in
 the educational/socialization process, as opposed to a decline in the
 ethical bearing of our students.  That so many students could think that
 what we regard as plagiarism is AOK, even in the face of daunting sanctions,
 was alarming.
 
 Mike Maniates
 
 At 01:04 PM 1/7/2009, you wrote:
 On cheating, great discussion, thanks to those who have been posting. A few
 random thoughts:
 
 Rational choice/incentive model: People cheat when the stakes are high and
 the sanctions are low/unlikely. I read of one study in which MBA students
 were found more likely than JD students to cheat, attributed to the
 latter's fear of not being allowed to sit for the bar exam if caught. I try
 reasonably to catch them, but do my students really fear being caught? I
 doubt it.
 
 Socialization/norms model: I will speak only for the USA. (1) Studies show
 that young people here increasingly crave fame and acclaim (I blame
 American Idol, seriously). (2) Neoliberal commodification of education has
 made teachers at lower levels into accomplices, which must send a powerful
 message to the kids. We have seen MANY staff-facilitated cheating scandals
 on the No-Child-Left-Behind standardized tests by which teachers and
 schools are increasingly evaluated, including my own kids' former
 elementary school, with nobody fired as a result. (3) Pay to play
 politics and financial Ponzi schemes are pretty much the heart of our
 political economy, as recent events have shown. It is not too strong to say
 that the dominant norms in public life have become be famous or you are a
 loser, it's the outcome, not the path to it, by which you will be
 judged, and don't get caught.
 
 Information/transaction costs model: The line as to what constitutes
 plagiarism has been blurred with online resources, web-sites that interlink
 and reproduce without attribution, etc, and students in K-12 are not taught
 seriously where the line is; and the transaction costs have dropped greatly
 with cut-and-paste, Google, Wikipedia, and online buy-a-paper sites.
 
 In other words, all our social-science approaches lead in the same
 direction. Too bleak?
 
 On a lighter note, veterans will recall that GEPED had its own experience
 several years ago, when someone posted a paragraph from a paper that a
 student couldn't possibly have written, and I recognized it as being from
 Nancy Peluso's chapter in the edited volume Ronnie Lipschutz and I did some
 years back. I reproduced that e-mail exchange in my syllabi for a while, as
 a warning to studentskc
 
 
 
 
 
  Susanne Moser promu...@susannemoser.com 1/7/2009 11:24 AM 
 Good morning everyone -
 
 I don't know about you all - maybe you're used to this, maybe you're
 cynical, maybe you've given up but I find all these posts rather
 

Re: thesis and dissertation writing -- noted without comment

2009-01-07 Thread Peter Haas
Re: thesis and dissertation writing -- noted without commentWe rely on 
turnitin here at UMASS, as well.  A colleague told me that it is possible for 
students to submit provisional copies of papers to turnitin, and thus game it 
until they have a paper which has been sufficiently baudlerized to pass 
inspection.

  - Original Message - 
  From: Andrew Biro 
  To: Michael Maniates ; gep-ed@listserve1.allegheny.edu 
  Sent: Wednesday, January 07, 2009 3:15 PM
  Subject: Re: thesis and dissertation writing -- noted without comment


  A further twist to the IP issue There was an instance a few years ago 
where a student kicked up a fuss about having his/her work submitted to 
Turnitin. As I recall, the argument was that, because all submitted work 
becomes part of the database that Turnitin checks new submissions against, and 
because Turnitin's commercial success partly depends on having as large a 
database as possible, the student's intellectual property (assuming that he/she 
actually wrote the essay!) was being used for someone else's profit, without 
consent or compensation. 

  Andrew


  Andrew Biro
  Dept of Political Science
  Acadia University
  Wolfville, NS  B4P 2R6
  (902)585-1925
  andrew.b...@acadiau.ca






  On 07/01/09 3:20 PM, Michael Maniates mmani...@allegheny.edu wrote:


From Ronnie Lipschutz...I think he's on to something

MM





  All rather ironic (or pathetic), in light of the sanctity of intellectual 
property rights, no?

  I suspect this all goes along with downloading music, film, etc. from the 
web.

  Ronnie

  Michael Maniates wrote:

As most of you know, I was away during the Spring of 2007 with Semester 
at Sea.  I served as Dean, hired the faculty, dealt with academic 
problems...the usual Deanly stuff.

We had ~ 700 students on the ship, from maybe 200+ institutions, from 
Ivy League to schools that required only a pulse for admission, if that. 
Additionally, we were running under the Univ. of Virginia's Honor Code, 
which is probably the strongest in the land: One strike and you're out Code.  
Any cheating, lying, or stealing, and you're expelled.  This code was 
explained to students, and discussed in class by faculty.

Despite all of this, we had several instances of plagiarism, mostly 
involving the cutting and pasting of material from web sources. When 
confronted, students seemed to be genuinely shocked.  They thought, at least 
many did, that this was how one did research: cutting and pasting, with some 
bracketed commentary throughout. 
One student was expelled for this sort of behavior on a marginal 
assignment.  Others (for whom we couldn't did up definitive proof) were read 
the riot act. 
I leave that experience thinking that there's something seriously amiss 
in the educational/socialization process, as opposed to a decline in the 
ethical bearing of our students.  That so many students could think that what 
we regard as plagiarism is AOK, even in the face of daunting sanctions, was 
alarming.

Mike Maniates

At 01:04 PM 1/7/2009, you wrote:

  On cheating, great discussion, thanks to those who have been posting. 
A few random thoughts:

  Rational choice/incentive model: People cheat when the stakes are 
high and the sanctions are low/unlikely. I read of one study in which MBA 
students were found more likely than JD students to cheat, attributed to the 
latter's fear of not being allowed to sit for the bar exam if caught. I try 
reasonably to catch them, but do my students really fear being caught? I doubt 
it.

  Socialization/norms model: I will speak only for the USA. (1) Studies 
show that young people here increasingly crave fame and acclaim (I blame 
American Idol, seriously). (2) Neoliberal commodification of education has made 
teachers at lower levels into accomplices, which must send a powerful message 
to the kids. We have seen MANY staff-facilitated cheating scandals on the 
No-Child-Left-Behind standardized tests by which teachers and schools are 
increasingly evaluated, including my own kids' former elementary school, with 
nobody fired as a result. (3) Pay to play politics and financial Ponzi 
schemes are pretty much the heart of our political economy, as recent events 
have shown. It is not too strong to say that the dominant norms in public life 
have become be famous or you are a loser, it's the outcome, not the path to 
it, by which you will be judged, and don't get caught.

  Information/transaction costs model: The line as to what constitutes 
plagiarism has been blurred with online resources, web-sites that interlink and 
reproduce without attribution, etc, and students in K-12 are not taught 
seriously where the line is; and the transaction costs have dropped greatly 
with cut-and-paste, Google, Wikipedia, and online buy-a-paper sites.

  In other words, all our social-science approaches 

Re: thesis and dissertation writing -- noted without comment

2009-01-07 Thread B. Welling Hall
I agree with those who have suggested that the key is to create 
writing assignments that can not be plagiarized because they are 
specific to the course and to require in person conferences and 
multiple drafts in submission.


My worst case of cheating/plagiarism (prior to instituting above) was 
a graduating senior who plagiarized the old fashioned way by typing 
in extended paragraphs from books (not web sites) in an incoherent 
pastiche and then accused me of academic misconduct for improper 
grading!  Thank God I was vindicated by our College Judicial Council 
(and the student deprived of one of his majors), but he has continued 
to haunt me on Internet web sites for rating professors. . . It does 
me good to know that my male colleagues are also visited by this nonsense ;-)


Welling

B. Welling Hall, Ph.D.
Professor of Politics and International Studies
Plowshares Professor of Peace Studies
Director of Model UN Program
Earlham College
Richmond, IN 47374-4095
USA

Email: 
mailto:welli...@earlham.eduwelli...@earlham.mailto:welli...@earlham.eduedu

Voice:  765.983.1208
Fax:765.983.1207
Model UN page:  http://www.earlham.edu/~modelun

Those of us who work in universities should have it as our aim to 
make young people understand that all existing social systems have a 
history.  None of them is natural or inevitable. We have made them 
all, including the disgracefully primitive international system. We 
have to remove from the minds of the young . . . the disempowering 
idea that what happens to exist now is inevitable and 
permanent.  (Philip Allott, The Health of Nations, p. 154)


Political realism refuses to identify the moral aspirations of a 
particular nation with the moral laws that govern the universe.  As 
it distinguishes between truth and opinion, so it distinguishes 
between truth and idolatry. . . There is a world of difference 
between the belief that all nations stand under the judgment of God, 
inscrutable to the human mind, and the blasphemous conviction that 
God is always on one's side and that what one wills oneself cannot 
fail to be willed by God also.  (Hans Morgenthau, Politics Among 
Nations: The Struggle for Power and Peace,  p. 13)


I arise in the morning torn between a desire to improve the world and 
a desire to enjoy the world. This makes it hard to plan the day. E.B. 
White, writer(1899-1955)




Re: thesis and dissertation writing -- noted without comment

2009-01-07 Thread zas Smith
That can be possible - but when you set it up set it up so they only have
one shot.

On Wed, Jan 7, 2009 at 1:55 PM, Peter Haas h...@polsci.umass.edu wrote:

  We rely on turnitin here at UMASS, as well.  A colleague told me that it
 is possible for students to submit provisional copies of papers to turnitin,
 and thus game it until they have a paper which has been sufficiently
 baudlerized to pass inspection.


 - Original Message -
 *From:* Andrew Biro andrew.b...@acadiau.ca
 *To:* Michael Maniates mmani...@allegheny.edu ;
 gep-ed@listserve1.allegheny.edu
 *Sent:* Wednesday, January 07, 2009 3:15 PM
 *Subject:* Re: thesis and dissertation writing -- noted without comment

 A further twist to the IP issue There was an instance a few years ago
 where a student kicked up a fuss about having his/her work submitted to
 Turnitin. As I recall, the argument was that, because all submitted work
 becomes part of the database that Turnitin checks new submissions against,
 and because Turnitin's commercial success partly depends on having as large
 a database as possible, the student's intellectual property (assuming that
 he/she actually wrote the essay!) was being used for someone else's profit,
 without consent or compensation.

 Andrew


 Andrew Biro
 Dept of Political Science
 Acadia University
 Wolfville, NS  B4P 2R6
 (902)585-1925
 andrew.b...@acadiau.ca






 On 07/01/09 3:20 PM, Michael Maniates mmani...@allegheny.edu wrote:

 From Ronnie Lipschutz...I think he's on to something

 MM




 All rather ironic (or pathetic), in light of the sanctity of intellectual
 property rights, no?

 I suspect this all goes along with downloading music, film, etc. from the
 web.

 Ronnie

 Michael Maniates wrote:

 As most of you know, I was away during the Spring of 2007 with Semester at
 Sea.  I served as Dean, hired the faculty, dealt with academic
 problems...the usual Deanly stuff.

 We had ~ 700 students on the ship, from maybe 200+ institutions, from Ivy
 League to schools that required only a pulse for admission, if that.
 Additionally, we were running under the Univ. of Virginia's Honor Code,
 which is probably the strongest in the land: One strike and you're out Code.
  Any cheating, lying, or stealing, and you're expelled.  This code was
 explained to students, and discussed in class by faculty.

 Despite all of this, we had several instances of plagiarism, mostly
 involving the cutting and pasting of material from web sources. When
 confronted, students seemed to be genuinely shocked.  They thought, at least
 many did, that this was how one did research: cutting and pasting, with some
 bracketed commentary throughout.
 One student was expelled for this sort of behavior on a marginal
 assignment.  Others (for whom we couldn't did up definitive proof) were read
 the riot act.
 I leave that experience thinking that there's something seriously amiss in
 the educational/socialization process, as opposed to a decline in the
 ethical bearing of our students.  That so many students could think that
 what we regard as plagiarism is AOK, even in the face of daunting sanctions,
 was alarming.

 Mike Maniates

 At 01:04 PM 1/7/2009, you wrote:

 On cheating, great discussion, thanks to those who have been posting. A few
 random thoughts:

 Rational choice/incentive model: People cheat when the stakes are high and
 the sanctions are low/unlikely. I read of one study in which MBA students
 were found more likely than JD students to cheat, attributed to the latter's
 fear of not being allowed to sit for the bar exam if caught. I try
 reasonably to catch them, but do my students really fear being caught? I
 doubt it.

 Socialization/norms model: I will speak only for the USA. (1) Studies show
 that young people here increasingly crave fame and acclaim (I blame American
 Idol, seriously). (2) Neoliberal commodification of education has made
 teachers at lower levels into accomplices, which must send a powerful
 message to the kids. We have seen MANY staff-facilitated cheating scandals
 on the No-Child-Left-Behind standardized tests by which teachers and schools
 are increasingly evaluated, including my own kids' former elementary school,
 with nobody fired as a result. (3) Pay to play politics and financial
 Ponzi schemes are pretty much the heart of our political economy, as recent
 events have shown. It is not too strong to say that the dominant norms in
 public life have become be famous or you are a loser, it's the outcome,
 not the path to it, by which you will be judged, and don't get caught.

 Information/transaction costs model: The line as to what constitutes
 plagiarism has been blurred with online resources, web-sites that interlink
 and reproduce without attribution, etc, and students in K-12 are not taught
 seriously where the line is; and the transaction costs have dropped greatly
 with cut-and-paste, Google, Wikipedia, and online buy-a-paper sites.

 In other words, all our social-science approaches 

FW: [bioplan] A drop in the Ocean?

2009-01-07 Thread Dr. Wil Burns
FYI for those that address oceans issues, some nice new summary pieces by
the Economist in a special section this week. See links below. wil


Dr. Wil Burns, Editor in Chief
Journal of International Wildlife Law  Policy
1702 Arlington Blvd.
El Cerrito, CA 94530 USA
Ph:   650.281.9126
Fax: 510.779.5361
ji...@internationalwildlifelaw.org
http://www.jiwlp.com
SSRN site: http://ssrn.com/author=240348
Skype ID: Wil.Burns


# Troubled waters
http://www.economist.com/surveys/displaystory.cfm?story_id=12798458


# Scramble for the seabed
http://www.economist.com/specialreports/displaystory.cfm?story_id=12798472


# The curse of carbon
http://www.economist.com/specialreports/displaystory.cfm?story_id=12798428


# More abused than used
http://www.economist.com/specialreports/displaystory.cfm?story_id=12798510


# Plenty more fish in the sea?
http://www.economist.com/specialreports/displaystory.cfm?story_id=12798502


# Come, friends, and plough the sea
http://www.economist.com/specialreports/displaystory.cfm?story_id=12798536


# Grabbing it all
http://www.economist.com/specialreports/displaystory.cfm?story_id=12798494


# An Icelandic success
http://www.economist.com/specialreports/displaystory.cfm?story_id=12798518


# Saline solutions
http://www.economist.com/specialreports/displaystory.cfm?story_id=12798526


# Sources and acknowledgments
http://www.economist.com/specialreports/displaystory.cfm?story_id=12798442






Re: plagiarism

2009-01-07 Thread HARRIS Paul Gordon
In some of my courses in recent years, I have simply stopped having
students  do research papers because ALL of them (or nearly all) have some
kind of plagiarism. Doing research is important, but if done that way, the
value is lost. Instead of research papers, I have assigned more very short
papers, written summaries and assessments of readings, etc, and raised the
value of in-class participation way up (routinely 50% in upper-level
courses; participation being defined as adding value to class discussions
and showing evidence of doing reading and thinking about it; I don't give
credit for just showing up).

Other ways around the problem are to have students write up their research
findings in an exam format (just sit in class and write what they have
learned from the research), and so forth. All of these are surrendering,
to be sure, but realistically I don't think we are capable of catching, or
having time to catch, such widespread plagiarism.

What's most annoying is how shameless students can be. This drives me
nuts. One of my recent senior thesis students plagiarism nearly all of his
thesis (despite numerous warnings I give to all students).  I gave him an
F, of course. But, despite the thesis being worth two courses, he still
graduated on time. He had taken two extra courses and met other
requirements. He steered clear of me at graduation and showed no remorse.
He beat the system even though he got caught. But I assume others
graduated without getting caught.

Just my two cents worth...

Paul

On Thu, January 8, 2009 02:50, DG Webster wrote:
 I'll second David's warning re: undergrads cutting  pasting. it's
 definately something to look out for  warn your students against.

 It seems to me that cheating is going to be rampant whenever education is
 seen as a means to an end, rather than an end in itself. A lot of my
 students--particularly in GE classes--are just jumping through the hoops
 of academia to get the degree to get the job. As such, they don't see how
 cheating hurts them. I try to point out the general benefits of the
 exercises that we assign so they can see how they are building skills that
 will make them more competitive in whatever field they choose. I'm not
 sure
 how much this helps, but I've at least seen the light dawning on a few
 faces.

 livwell,
 dgwebster

 On Wed, Jan 7, 2009 at 9:26 AM, David L. Levy david.l...@umb.edu wrote:

 It's rampant among undergrads - we piloted Turnitin and discovered that
 it's the norm for students to weave chunks of text from the web into
 papers. They consider this research. Often try to cover themselves by
 citing a bunch of sources at the end. The question is what percentage is
 word for word, and Turnitin tells you - generally from 15-30% is low,
 30-50 is moderate, and over 50% is more blatant plagiarism

 Even setting specific paper topics does not help too much, the students
 know how to dig out online working papers, reports, discussions...
 And after all, plenty of students are happy to settle for the B- or C
 grades that come from not following the guidelines too closely...

 Grad level we found less plagiarism, but still plenty of it. If you are
 not catching a few every semester, you are not looking...

 I used to just use google for suspicious phrases, on a paper with
 generally poor English - it really stands out for foreign students. But
 Turnitin revealed that the bigger undetected problem was with English
 speakers who are better at covering their tracks. Also, google is less
 use with the various cheat sites behind login firewalls.

 Many of the sites allow you to trade papers - you get access by posting
 a paper. Amusingly, I was rejected after submitting an academic paper of
 my own! They said it could not have been a student paper...so there is
 quality control!

 An MBA marketing student I caught out treated me as if it were a
 customer relations problem and I was a disgruntled customer... I
 understand you have some issues with the paper, how can we move toward a
 satisfactory solution here?

 Have fun,

 David

 David L. Levy
 Professor and Chair
 Department of Management and Marketing
 University of Massachusetts, Boston
 100 Morrissey Blvd., Boston, MA 02125, USA
 http://www.faculty.umb.edu/david_levy/





 --
 D.G. Webster, PhD
 Lecturer
 Environmental Studies Program
 University of Southern California
 Los Angeles, CA 90089-0372
 http://wrigley.usc.edu/research/webster.html