Re: 'process accounting paused'?

2002-10-07 Thread Jon Hall

When there is a great load on the system and there is a lot of swapping and
thrashing going on, the first thing the system does is try to unload itself,
and the first thing it does is suspend process accounting.  Usually a sign
of low memory levels, perhaps generated by the release of many jobs at one
time by cron.

md
-- 
=
Jon maddog Hall
Executive Director   Linux International(SM)
email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 80 Amherst St. 
Voice: +1.603.672.4557   Amherst, N.H. 03031-3032 U.S.A.
WWW: http://www.li.org

Board Member: Uniforum Association, USENIX Association

(R)Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in several countries.
(SM)Linux International is a service mark of Linux International, Inc.

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Re: Audio CD Playing

2002-10-07 Thread Ben Boulanger

On Sun, 6 Oct 2002, Ed Robitaille wrote:
 I am running SuSe 7.3 on a dual boot system with Windows 95 (gotta keep
 the other half happy). I updated some software and can no longer play
 audio cd's either using the console or in X. The cd player will flash
 like its playing, I can here audio when I plug headsets into the cd
 player directly, but no audio from the speakers. The cd player works ok
 in Windows. Using:

How's the little audio cable from the back of the CD-ROM to the Sound Card 
look?  Some of the newer CD Playing software doesn't rely on it, so it 
working under linux may not be proof that it's functioning.  If it's 
playing via the headset jack - the software's working correctly.  If 
you're sure the cable's working right, what software did you install?

Ben

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Re: Red Hat's Bluecurve (was: Red Hat 8.0 is 'official')

2002-10-07 Thread Erik Price

 Hmm, now that I think about it, it's been a while since we had a 
 decent flame war around here, so, since I remembered my asbestos 
 underwear today, let me lob the first volley ;)
 
   Debian rules, RH Sucks
   vi is for wimps
   Linux

Hm, can't really find much to disagree with.  Except the asbestos
underwear.  That must be itchy.




Erik

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Re: Red Hat's Bluecurve (was: Red Hat 8.0 is 'official')

2002-10-07 Thread pll


In a message dated: Sat, 05 Oct 2002 18:49:53 EDT
[EMAIL PROTECTED] said:


  Certain other rabid zealots fired back remarks about how KDE is under the
GPL, so Red Hat can do anything they darn well please.  Naturally, they also
had to bring up the throughly dead KDE/Qt licensing issue one more time,
just for good measure.

Damn!  You mean I missed a good, I'm-holier-than-thou-even-though-I'm
-a-hypocrite flame war?   Did they bring up Debian vs. RH, or
Emacs vs. vi?  Or Linux vs. GNU/Linux?

Hmm, now that I think about it, it's been a while since we had a 
decent flame war around here, so, since I remembered my asbestos 
underwear today, let me lob the first volley ;)

Debian rules, RH Sucks
vi is for wimps
Linux

;)
-- 

Seeya,
Paul
--
It may look like I'm just sitting here doing nothing,
   but I'm really actively waiting for all my problems to go away.

 If you're not having fun, you're not doing it right!


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Re: Red Hat's Bluecurve (was: Red Hat 8.0 is 'official')

2002-10-07 Thread Mark Komarinski

On Mon, Oct 07, 2002 at 10:48:15AM -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Hmm, now that I think about it, it's been a while since we had a 
 decent flame war around here, so, since I remembered my asbestos 
 underwear today, let me lob the first volley ;)
 
   Debian rules, RH Sucks
   vi is for wimps
   Linux

coffee r0x0rs, tea sux!

So there! (trying to hold mug steady)

-Mark
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Re: Red Hat's Bluecurve (was: Red Hat 8.0 is 'official')

2002-10-07 Thread pll


In a message dated: Sat, 05 Oct 2002 20:52:46 EDT
[EMAIL PROTECTED] said:

I have always, by accident rather then by dint of planning, moved from 
N.1 or N.2 to N+1.1 so I have yet to experience a RH N.0 release.

I do this by design.  My rule of thumb is *always* avoid an X.0 
release of *anything* (well, for production anyway.  playing or 
systems used for educational purposes obviously preclude this rule 
and allow you to do stupid things like use .0 or  0.0 releases :)

Are all of RH N.0 release typically accompanied by more problems then 
the N.1 or N.2 releases ?

Tradionally, yes.  5.0 I believe was the release where they switched 
to the new glibc, I don't remember the problem with 6.0, but 7.0 was 
the compiler debacle, 8.0 seems to be the desktop debacle.  I don't 
remember what the 2.0, 3.0, or 4.0 problems were.  But, suffice it to 
say that:

- a RH X.0 release usually introduces a significant number of
  enhancements and new features, as well as major problems
- an X.1 release fixes a good portion of those bugs, but not
  usually enough to consider the system stable enough for use
  as a server
- an X.2 release is usually the flagship release of the X 
  release
- and an X.3 release is pretty much unheard of, and IMO,
  indicative of just how much was wrong with the entire 7.x 
  series :)

Is RH duplicating the problems automobile manufacturers have whenever
they bring out a new car model?  The more they change the more that 
is broken?

What company doesnt' do this?

I'm wondering because I was just considering a move from 7.2 to
8.0 when I started hearing about 8.0 probs and it seemed to a higher
level of severity than I've heard before.

Personally, I'd wait until at least 8.1, if not 8.2.  .1 is likely to 
be out within a couple months.

As a rule of thumb - don't dot oh ?

I certainly don't :)
-- 

Seeya,
Paul
--
It may look like I'm just sitting here doing nothing,
   but I'm really actively waiting for all my problems to go away.

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Re: Red Hat's Bluecurve (was: Red Hat 8.0 is 'official')

2002-10-07 Thread pll


In a message dated: 05 Oct 2002 22:35:55 EDT
Paul Iadonisi said:

  Here, I'm afraid, I somewhat agree.  The new window manager for Gnome
2.0, metacity, is basically crippling for me. 

Well, it's good to know that I haven't missed *anything* by sticking 
with fvwm over the years :)  Someone wake me up when it becomes 
worthwile to bother looking at another windowmanager !

 Push the browser button and you get mozilla, 
 but there's nothing to tell you that you'd get mozilla if you push it. :-(

  And most dumb (and even some smart) users, don't care.  They just want
to browse the net.

It could be worse, you could've gotten Netscape 4.77 :)

  It's now impossible to have the Gnome panel(s) be anything but
always-on-top.

Is this only if you're running Gnome? Or does it apply to running the 
panel in other windows managers? IOW, I use fvwm, but I run the Gnome 
panel (mostly because I really like the the AfterStep clock applet:)
Does that mean I can no longer go to Panel-Properties-All Properties
and select my own Panel Window level?

The default is to keep it always on top, but that property seems to 
be inherited from the Gnome Global Preferences, and can be (in 1.4) 
changed on a per object basis.

-- 

Seeya,
Paul
--
It may look like I'm just sitting here doing nothing,
   but I'm really actively waiting for all my problems to go away.

 If you're not having fun, you're not doing it right!


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Re: Red Hat's Bluecurve (was: Red Hat 8.0 is 'official')

2002-10-07 Thread steveo

On Mon, 7 Oct 2002, Ed Lawson wrote:

=On Mon, 07 Oct 2002 10:48:15 -0400
=[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
=
=
= Hmm, now that I think about it, it's been a while since we had a 
= decent flame war around here, so, since I remembered my asbestos 
= underwear today, let me lob the first volley ;)
= 
= Debian rules, RH Sucks
=
=How can you  start a flame war by stating the obvvious?  g
=
=Now about Vi.
Hey, I met a guy who could number his paragraphs with roman numerals with 
macros in vi. :-)

I declare him to be a better man than I, despite my 140K .emacs file.

-- 
-Time flies like the wind. Fruit flies like a banana. Stranger things have -
-happened but none stranger than this. Does your driver's license say Organ
-Donor?Black holes are where God divided by zero. Listen to me! We are all-
-individuals! What if this weren't a hypothetical question? [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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TPJ in trouble

2002-10-07 Thread pll


Hi all,

I just saw this on /., which surprised me, since I've been an avid 
fan and subscriber of The Perl Journal since issue #1!!!

Anyway, if you're serious about Perl, or just really enjoy well 
written technical articles by very intelligent people, the TPJ is for 
you.  Please subscribe if you are interested, or, if you just wish to 
help them out!

http://www.tpj.com/


-- 

Seeya,
Paul
--
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   but I'm really actively waiting for all my problems to go away.

 If you're not having fun, you're not doing it right!


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Re: Red Hat's Bluecurve (was: Red Hat 8.0 is 'official')

2002-10-07 Thread Paul Iadonisi

On Mon, 2002-10-07 at 11:14, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

[snip]

   It's now impossible to have the Gnome panel(s) be anything but
 always-on-top.
 
 Is this only if you're running Gnome? Or does it apply to running the 
 panel in other windows managers?

NITPICK
Gnome is not a window manager.  You can use any gnome compliant (there
is actually a document for programmers on how to make their window
managers gnome compliant) window manager in gnome.
/NITPICK


 IOW, I use fvwm, but I run the Gnome 
 panel (mostly because I really like the the AfterStep clock applet:)
 Does that mean I can no longer go to Panel-Properties-All Properties
 and select my own Panel Window level?

  Yup, it's a Gnome 2.0 thing, not a window manager thing.  There are
*much* fewer properties available for setting in the Gnome 2.0 panel. 
As a matter of fact:

GRIPE MODE=ON LEVEL=EXCRUCIATINGLY HIGH
  After complaining a bit directly to Havoc Pennington (the metacity
author) about how crippling metacity was for me, I hopped on over to the
gnome-usability mailing list archives.  Apparently, it is a friggin'
*stated goal* to remove many configuration options from Gnome.  This is
supposedly to prevent confusion among non-technical users.
  My question is, what pray tell, does having more options have to do
with confusion?!?!  I mean, if you want to hide the options and relegate
them to the old way of using vi (oops, sorry, emacs if you so choose
;-)) to edit dot-files, then fine.  REMOVING the configurability
accomplishes nothing but aggravating the technical user.  Hide it so it
doesn't clutter menus and property sheets, but DON'T REMOVE them.
  I've also seen the argument that a fixed non-configurable behavior
makes the code more maintainable.  This is a real concern (making the
code more maintainable) but has ZERO to do with usability arguments, yet
I have seen it brought up on the usability list.
  I've also seen the code maintainability argument brought up in the
GTK+ vs. QT wars, but with usability in mind.  I can't address the ease
of each toolkit from the programmers point of view, since I haven't done
any programming for some time, but once again, I say, that usability
(the user perspective) and code maintainability (the programmer
perspective) have zero to do with each other.
  Yes, maintainable code means that things can be done faster, and
therefore get working code out there to a wider user base faster.  But,
I've actually seen people argue that if you can code it fast, and it
works, then who cares if it's right or pure.  Well, now I know why
there is so much bad code, security-wise out there.  Improving
development speed can be important (time-to-market, yada yada), but not
at the expense of doing things wrong (term used loosely, here, of
course).  That's the way of the proprietary software world -- a way that
free software authors would be wise to never adopt.
  This is the problem I see with a number of programmers (and I count
myself among the people how need to take note of this at times): they're
often more concerned with improving their own development process than
they are with improving the user experience.  The two aren't mutually
exclusive, but too often, I find the later neglected.
/GRIPE MODE=off

  *Whew*

  /Paul takes a deep breath

  Sorry, I had to get that out of my system.  If it starts a flame war,
so be it.  Perhaps it something that *needs* to be hashed out.

 The default is to keep it always on top, but that property seems to 
 be inherited from the Gnome Global Preferences, and can be (in 1.4) 
 changed on a per object basis.

  I'll refrain from any comments about always on top. :-) :-)


-- 
-Paul Iadonisi
 Senior System Administrator
 Red Hat Certified Engineer / Local Linux Lobbyist
 Ever see a penguin fly?  --  Try Linux.
 GPL all the way: Sell services, don't lease secrets

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Re: Red Hat's Bluecurve (was: Red Hat 8.0 is 'official')

2002-10-07 Thread Paul Iadonisi

On Mon, 2002-10-07 at 11:02, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

[snip]

   - and an X.3 release is pretty much unheard of, and IMO,
 indicative of just how much was wrong with the entire 7.x 
 series :)

  Minor nit: I know the inside story about why there was a 7.3 and can
only say that it had zero to do with the problems or lack of problems
with 7.2.

[snip]


 Personally, I'd wait until at least 8.1, if not 8.2.  .1 is likely to 
 be out within a couple months.

  Well, Red Hat has been pretty darned consistent with releasing every
six months.  As a rule, it has been March and September, sometimes plus
or minus one to four weeks.

 As a rule of thumb - don't dot oh ?
 
 I certainly don't :)

  I usually don't, but this time I took the plunge since I was much more
involved in testing betas than before.  I haven't seen any major
problems with it (other than problems that are not Red Hat specific,
outlined in my previous two posts on the topic).
  Given the major version change in the compiler, the desktop work, and
the inclusion of OpenOffice.org, I think they've done *much* better job
than the previous three dot-oh releases.  OpenOffice.org is a BIG deal,
by the way: even with all my experience building rpms, I couldn't for
the life of me, starting with the source tarball, manage to get an rpm
built.


-- 
-Paul Iadonisi
 Senior System Administrator
 Red Hat Certified Engineer / Local Linux Lobbyist
 Ever see a penguin fly?  --  Try Linux.
 GPL all the way: Sell services, don't lease secrets

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Re: Red Hat's Bluecurve (was: Red Hat 8.0 is 'official')

2002-10-07 Thread pll


In a message dated: 07 Oct 2002 14:55:11 EDT
Paul Iadonisi said:

On Mon, 2002-10-07 at 11:14, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

[snip]

   It's now impossible to have the Gnome panel(s) be anything but
 always-on-top.
 
 Is this only if you're running Gnome? Or does it apply to running the 
 panel in other windows managers?

NITPICK
Gnome is not a window manager.  You can use any gnome compliant (there
is actually a document for programmers on how to make their window
managers gnome compliant) window manager in gnome.
/NITPICK

REALLYNITPICK

I know Gnome, and KDE, CDE, etc. for that matter, are more than 
window managers.  However, I explicitly asked if you need to be 
running GNOME.  This implies, IMO, that I am *not* running Gnome, 
but rather, using ANYTHING ELSE, but choose to run a Gnome 
application, of which the Gnome panel is but one.

Therefore, my question is more than valid, since no where did I 
equate or even state that Gnome was just a window manager.

/REALLYNITPICK

SARCASM
Btw, I have yet to see Gnome or KDE do anything overly useful other 
than provide a more visually appealing and resource intensive window 
manager replacement ;)
/SARCASM

 IOW, I use fvwm, but I run the Gnome 
 panel (mostly because I really like the the AfterStep clock applet:)
 Does that mean I can no longer go to Panel-Properties-All Properties
 and select my own Panel Window level?

  Yup, it's a Gnome 2.0 thing, not a window manager thing.  There are
*much* fewer properties available for setting in the Gnome 2.0 panel. 

Guess I'll be sticking with fvwm for quite a while then :)

As a matter of fact:

GRIPE MODE=ON LEVEL=EXCRUCIATINGLY HIGH
 Apparently, it is a friggin' *stated goal* to remove many configuration
 options from Gnome.

So where's the value add to switch from MS ?  Sure, there's the it's free
argument, but for most users, they don't care.  They paid for a computer
which comes with an OS.  They don't care which one, and as far as 
they're concerned, MS is free with the purchase of their computer.

Therefore, the only diffentiating factor is, what can Linux do that 
MS Windows can't.  If the answer is nothing, but it looks cool, then 
we just lost.
-- 

Seeya,
Paul
--
It may look like I'm just sitting here doing nothing,
   but I'm really actively waiting for all my problems to go away.

 If you're not having fun, you're not doing it right!


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Re: Red Hat's Bluecurve (was: Red Hat 8.0 is 'official')

2002-10-07 Thread pll


In a message dated: 07 Oct 2002 15:07:26 EDT
Paul Iadonisi said:

On Mon, 2002-10-07 at 11:02, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

[snip]

  - and an X.3 release is pretty much unheard of, and IMO,
indicative of just how much was wrong with the entire 7.x 
series :)

  Minor nit: I know the inside story about why there was a 7.3 and can
only say that it had zero to do with the problems or lack of problems
with 7.2.

Well then, please enlighten us :)

Incorrect statements are usually the result of assumptions and 
ignorance.  I did assume, because I am ignorant of any other 
mitigating factors.  Please correct me.
-- 

Seeya,
Paul
--
It may look like I'm just sitting here doing nothing,
   but I'm really actively waiting for all my problems to go away.

 If you're not having fun, you're not doing it right!


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Re: Red Hat's Bluecurve (was: Red Hat 8.0 is 'official')

2002-10-07 Thread Paul Iadonisi

On Mon, 2002-10-07 at 15:26, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 In a message dated: 07 Oct 2002 15:07:26 EDT
 Paul Iadonisi said:
 
 On Mon, 2002-10-07 at 11:02, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 [snip]
 
 - and an X.3 release is pretty much unheard of, and IMO,
   indicative of just how much was wrong with the entire 7.x 
   series :)
 
   Minor nit: I know the inside story about why there was a 7.3 and can
 only say that it had zero to do with the problems or lack of problems
 with 7.2.
 
 Well then, please enlighten us :)

  The basic issue is that Red Hat only bumps major release numbers when
there are backward (or is it forward?  Or both maybe?  I forgot) binary
compatibility issues.  I think the fact that they stuck with the .0, .1,
.2 release numbers is purely coincidental.  There was nothing in the
release following 7.2 to justify calling it 8.0, so they stuck with the
7.x numbering.  They try not to play release number races with other
distros.  (Actual, most distros have been pretty good about not doing
that.  Now Solaris -- that's another story ;-)).

-- 
-Paul Iadonisi
 Senior System Administrator
 Red Hat Certified Engineer / Local Linux Lobbyist
 Ever see a penguin fly?  --  Try Linux.
 GPL all the way: Sell services, don't lease secrets

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Re: Red Hat's Bluecurve (was: Red Hat 8.0 is 'official')

2002-10-07 Thread pll


In a message dated: 07 Oct 2002 15:50:12 EDT
Paul Iadonisi said:

  The basic issue is that Red Hat only bumps major release numbers when
there are backward (or is it forward?  Or both maybe?  I forgot) binary
compatibility issues.  I think the fact that they stuck with the .0, .1,
.2 release numbers is purely coincidental.  There was nothing in the
release following 7.2 to justify calling it 8.0, so they stuck with the
7.x numbering.

So what was in 7.3?  Was it enhancements or something?  I don't think 
I've actually played with 7.3 at all (came out while I was between jobs
and I haven't had a need to use Linux for much of anything other than 
my own desktop, which is Debian.  Hmmm, maybe I should get vmware :)

They try not to play release number races with other
distros.  (Actual, most distros have been pretty good about not doing
that.  Now Solaris -- that's another story ;-)).

What do mean by that?  Solaris is still on 2.x, 2.9 just got released?

(Remember, it's only the output of 'uname' that matters, since we 
tech weenies never pay attention to marketing efforts ;)
-- 

Seeya,
Paul
--
It may look like I'm just sitting here doing nothing,
   but I'm really actively waiting for all my problems to go away.

 If you're not having fun, you're not doing it right!


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OpenLDAP book?

2002-10-07 Thread Ken Ambrose

Hey, all.  It appears to me that OpenLDAP has an almost complete dearth of
dead-tree documentation.  Is this true?  Does anyone know of a reasonably
good book that is still in print that I might be able to find?  Just
looking for implementation -- but preferably in English, as opposed to the
stuff on openldap.org.  (Okay, it's not that bad, but it is darn terse and
almost inpenetrable for a relative newbie to LDAP.)  And while this may
seem redundant, I'm looking for it to be specifically regarding OpenLDAP,
and _not_ another high-level overview of why LDAP is cooler than
[NIS|NDS|NIS+|etc.], which seems to grow in proliferation.

Thanks!

-Ken


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Version inflation (was: Red Hat's Bluecurve (was: ...))

2002-10-07 Thread Matthew J. Brodeur

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Mon, 7 Oct 2002 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 What do mean by that?  Solaris is still on 2.x, 2.9 just got released?
 
 (Remember, it's only the output of 'uname' that matters, since we 
 tech weenies never pay attention to marketing efforts ;)

   Since we're being picky here, I get to tell you you're wrong.

bash-2.05# uname -sr
SunOS 5.7
bash-2.05# uname -a
SunOS idoru 5.7 Generic sun4u sparc SUNW,Ultra-5_10

   There is no such thing as Solaris 2.x where x6.  SunOS 5.7 is the 
kernel for Solaris 7.  SunOS 5.8 and 5.9 go with Solaris 8 and 9, 
respectively.  Not that this matters much, since I can't find any place 
other than the CDE splash screen that mentions Solaris on a running 
system.  In effect, Solaris _IS_ just a marketing name.
   The important question is what will they call Solaris after SunOS bumps 
to 6.x?

- -- 
Matthew J. Brodeur RHCE, GSEC
[EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.NextTime.com

There is nothing so habit-forming as money.
-Don Marquis
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (GNU/Linux)
Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org

iD8DBQE9ofwQc8/WFSz+GKMRAuqkAKCWOY8Kl/KU+PzDfOPIPKdtNWaM+QCZAZxO
IXyvAhTXQFJUjJkyvowIT00=
=pV/i
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Fwd: Upcoming event - Richard Stallman Speaking in Burlington

2002-10-07 Thread Erik Price

Begin forwarded message:

 From: Lisa M. Opus Goldstein [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: Mon Oct 7, 2002  10:18:04  AM US/Eastern
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Upcoming event - Richard Stallman Speaking in Burlington


 Dear People,


 Richard Stallman, author of the GPL and founder of the GNU Project and
 the Free Software Foundation, will be speaking in Burlington, Mass on
 Wednesday October 16, 2002.  It is a book-release party for Free
 Software, Free Society: Selected Essays of Richard M. Stallman.  The
 web page for the book is http://www.gnu.org/doc/book13.html.


 Event: Informal Q  A with Richard Stallman
 Date: Wednesday October 16, 2002
 Time: 6:30 PM to about 8:00 PM
 Location: Softpro Books
 Vinebrook Plaza
 112 Burlington Mall Road
 Burlington, MA 01803-5300
 Tel: 781-273-2917
 Web: http://www.softpro.com/


 Description of Free Software, Free Society:

 The intersection of ethics, law, business and computer software is the
 subject of this collection of essays and speeches by MacArthur
 Foundation Grant winner, Richard M. Stallman. It includes historical
 writings such as The GNU Manifesto, which defined and launched the
 activist Free Software Movement, along with new writings on current
 topics such as trusted computing and the proposed CBDTPA.

 Stallman takes a critical look at common abuses of copyright law and
 patents when applied to computer software programs, and how these
 abuses damage our entire society and remove our existing freedoms. He
 also discusses the social aspects of software and how free software
 can create community and social justice.

 Over the past twenty years Stallman's arguments and actions have
 changed the course of software history.  Over the years he has
 received many types of awards; most recently he was elected to the
 American National Academy of Engineering.


 Best Regards,


 Lisa M. Goldstein   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Managing Editor, GNU Press
 Business Manager,   Tel 617-542-5942
 Free Software FoundationFax 617-542-2652







--
Erik Price   (zombies roam)

email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
jabber: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: Version inflation (was: Red Hat's Bluecurve (was: ...))

2002-10-07 Thread Kevin D. Clark


Matthew J. Brodeur [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

The important question is what will they call Solaris after SunOS bumps 
 to 6.x?

Linux?  (-:

--kevin
-- 
Kevin D. Clark / Cetacean Networks / Portsmouth, N.H. (USA)
cetaceannetworks.com!kclark (GnuPG ID: B280F24E)
alumni.unh.edu!kdc

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Re: Red Hat's Bluecurve (was: Red Hat 8.0 is 'official')

2002-10-07 Thread Randy Edwards

  Debian rules, RH Sucks
  vi is for wimps
  Linux

 Hm, can't really find much to disagree with.

Inconsistent rubbish.  Any *real* Debianer knows it's GNU/Linux -- just 
like Debian prints on its web site.

And while vi isn't my favorite editor, I'm afraid to nominate joe 'cause 
everyone will think I'm a l00ser...

-- 
If the current stylistic distinctions between open-source and commercial
software persist,  an open-software  revolution could lead to yet another
divide between haves and have-nots: those with the skills and connections
to make  use of free  software,  and those  who must pay high  prices for
increasingly dated commercial offerings.  -- Scientific American

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Re: Interesting live NASA feed this afternoon (fwd)

2002-10-07 Thread Bayard R. Coolidge

Suzanne said:

 NASA claims that, for the first time, they'll have a
 live camera on the external tank of STS-112 (Atlantis),
 which will be broadcasting the entire liftoff and ascent,
 including the release and burnup of the tank itself.
 Lanuch is scheduled for 3:46pm EST Oct 7th, with a
 five minute window.

Well, I wasn't on the net when Suzanne's e-mail came around,
because I was in the living room watching Fox News, who
carried it live. (Heck with the Web; besides, I couldn't
watch it on the WWW on my 33.6k dial-up anyway!).

Very spectacular launch!!

Thanks, Suzanne!

Bayard
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KVM cards

2002-10-07 Thread Michael O'Donnell


Let's say there's a machine (probably out at some
customer's site) that normally runs without any
KVM (Keyboard/Video/Mouse) HW attached, but I
temporarily need to hook up to that machine in
order to diagnose a problem or install/reconfig
some SW.  Wouldn't it be nice if my laptop
had (say) a card with connectors that I could
cable up to the KVM hardware on the machine in
question that would allow me to use my laptop's
KVM hardware to interact with that machine?

Anybody know if such adapters (or whatever)
exist?  This might be a market opportunity, since
I can't remember ever hearing of such a thing -
all this would really amount to is something on
the order of a 1-port KVM switch implemented as
(say) a PCI card, right?


P.S.  Unfortunately, the machines in question
  will be examples of the dainbramaged
  mess that's somehow become our beloved
  Industry Standard Architecture, so please
  don't bother suggesting that I consider
  using serial consoles or any other such
  civilized solutions that one might expect
  on machines designed by/for grownups -
  we're talking about PeeCee's here...

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Re: Version inflation (was: Red Hat's Bluecurve (was: ...))

2002-10-07 Thread John Abreau

Matthew J. Brodeur [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

The important question is what will they call Solaris after SunOS bumps
 to 6.x?

The move from SunOS 4.x to SunOS 5.x was the switch from a BSD system 
to a SYSV system. So what fundamental architectural change would justify 
a switch from 5.x to 6.x? A new kernel based on Linux, or Mach, or Hurd?
I haven't heard of any such plans from Sun.


-- 
John Abreau / Executive Director, Boston Linux  Unix 
IM: [EMAIL PROTECTED] / abreauj@aim / abreauj@yahoo / 28611923@icq
Email [EMAIL PROTECTED] / WWW http://www.abreau.net / PGP-Key-ID 0xD5C7B5D9
PGP-Key-Fingerprint 72 FB 39 4F 3C 3B D6 5B E0 C8 5A 6E F1 2C BE 99

   Some people say, The enemy of my enemy is my friend.
   I often respond, When elephants fight, it's the grass
   that gets trampled.






msg00909/pgp0.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: KVM cards

2002-10-07 Thread bscott

On Mon, 7 Oct 2002, at 10:08pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I can't remember ever hearing of such a thing - all this would really
 amount to is something on the order of a 1-port KVM switch implemented as
 (say) a PCI card, right?

  That would work if your laptop had a PCI slot.  Which it don't.

  It also would not work because a laptop display does not have a
analog-to-digital converter -- the frame buffer is connected more-or-less
directly to the dot matrix [1].

  That being said, you could do what you -- and I -- want in one of two
ways:

  (1) Video capture (and keyboard and mouse generation).  The display data
would have to go through the system bus, and possibly be processed by the
host OS, too.  This would mean you could (in theory) put the KVM in a window
on your own desktop.  VNC-over-VGA, anyone?  :)

  (2) Add the analog-to-digital circuits present in non-laptop flat panel
display, along with some supporting logic to do the KVM switching.  This is
actually largely the same thing as #1 above; it simply does it all in
hardware.  You gain performance, but lose the KVM-in-a-window trick.

  Alas, this is all academic; I know of know such laptop that supports such
functionality.  Nor do I know of a CardBus card which implements option #1
(which is likely the most feasible way of doing this).  The best I have seen
was an easy-to-carry flat-panel-and-keyboard kit.  Which beats lugging a CRT
around, I suppose, but not by much.

 ... please don't bother suggesting that I consider using serial consoles
 or any other such civilized solutions that one might expect on machines
 designed by/for grownups - we're talking about PeeCee's here...

  Are we talking PeeCee's running Linux?  If so, setting up serial console
support is trivial.

  If we are talking MS-Windows, well, you're screwed regardless of hardware
support.  (For example, NT runs on the Alpha, and the Alpha's serial console
is just as useless with NT as it would be on a PeeCee.)

  Also, and FWIW, most decent server PeeCee's these days have serial
console support built-in to the firmware, too.

Footnotes
-
[1] Okay, that is a lie, but it will do for purposes of this discussion.

-- 
Ben Scott [EMAIL PROTECTED]
| The opinions expressed in this message are those of the author and do not |
| necessarily represent the views or policy of any other person, entity or  |
| organization.  All information is provided without warranty of any kind.  |



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Re: Red Hat's Bluecurve (was: Red Hat 8.0 is 'official')

2002-10-07 Thread bscott

On 7 Oct 2002, at 3:50pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Minor nit: I know the inside story about why there was a 7.3 and can
 only say that it had zero to do with the problems or lack of problems
 with 7.2.
 
 The basic issue is that Red Hat only bumps major release numbers when
 there are backward (or is it forward?  Or both maybe?  I forgot) binary
 compatibility issues.

  Forward.  A binary built on Red Hat Linux release x.y must work on any
Red Hat Linux release with the same value for x (assuming dependencies are
solved).  For example, a binary built on Red Hat 7.0 will not run on 6.2,
because the compiler changed (and GCC, as a rule, does not maintain
compatibility with anything).

  Backwards compatibility means that a binary built for an older release of
Red Hat Linux should work on a newer release.  This is accomplished by
including various compatibility libraries, i.e., newer releases of Red Hat
include libraries compatible with older releases.

 I think the fact that they stuck with the .0, .1, .2 release numbers is
 purely coincidental.

  I do not think it was conincidence.  It appears that Red Hat could give us
three releases before so many neat new things  made the pain of breaking
binary compatibility worth it in someone's eyes.  If the number of neat
new things introduced per unit of time is roughly constant, we would see
this behavior.

 Actual, most distros have been pretty good about not doing that.

  *cough* Slackware *cough*;-)

-- 
Ben Scott [EMAIL PROTECTED]
| The opinions expressed in this message are those of the author and do not |
| necessarily represent the views or policy of any other person, entity or  |
| organization.  All information is provided without warranty of any kind.  |

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Complexity and user confusion (was: Red Hat's Bluecurve)

2002-10-07 Thread bscott

On 7 Oct 2002, at 2:55pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 ... Apparently, it is a friggin' *stated goal* to remove many
 configuration options from Gnome.  This is supposedly to prevent confusion
 among non-technical users. ... My question is, what pray tell, does having
 more options have to do with confusion?!?!  I mean, if you want to hide
 the options and relegate them to the old way of ... dot-files, then fine.  
 REMOVING the configurability accomplishes nothing but aggravating the
 technical user.

  Several points here:

  First, I agree with you,.  Removing options just for the sake of
dumbing-down the UI is, well, dumb.

  Second: The way to solve this problem (for the end-user) is with what I
(and others) call User Levels.  Basically, you tell the software what your
experience level is, and it adjusts the UI accordingly.  Newbies get the
least features, more steps and separation, and more prompting.  As the level
of experience increases, so does the density and number of exposed features
(while prompting is decreased).  For best results, there should be a general
user level, and a per-application user level which overrides the general
one.  (That way, e.g., I can turn down the user level of a particular app
while learning it.)

  I have seen user levels implemented in only two places: Once was the
venerable GeoWorks (nee PC/GEOS) GUI for MS-DOS.  The other is in the
Nautilus system browser.  I think the industry should take a good look at
these two examples, and learn from them.  They could go a long way toward
equalizing the easy-to-use vs easy-to-learn divide.

  Lastly: Many corporations do, in fact, consider removing options to be an
advantage.  Why?  It decreases training costs.  More bluntly, it allows them
to reduce qualified personnel and replace them with trained monkeys.  Sure,
it may be uniformly bad, but at least it is uniform (or so their thinking (I
use the term loosely) goes).

-- 
Ben Scott [EMAIL PROTECTED]
| The opinions expressed in this message are those of the author and do not |
| necessarily represent the views or policy of any other person, entity or  |
| organization.  All information is provided without warranty of any kind.  |

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Why Linux? (was: Red Hat's Bluecurve)

2002-10-07 Thread bscott

On Mon, 7 Oct 2002, at 3:24pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Apparently, it is a friggin' *stated goal* to remove many configuration
 options from Gnome.
 
 So where's the value add to switch from MS?  Sure, there's the it's free
 argument, but for most users, they don't care.

  Define users.

  For most home and small office users, free (gratis) makes a *HUGE*
difference.  Where I work, we get a number of customers this way.  Here is
the Microsoft-based solution; it will cost you $20,000, most of that in
software license fees.  Here is the Linux-based solution; it will cost you
$5000.  Any questions?

  For corporate environments, where support contracts are a must, free  
makes less of a difference.  However, Free (libre) *is* important.  The
Freedom to do things the way they want to; the Freedom to choose their
software and support vendors; the Freedom to not be locked into a single
vendor.  (The hard part is often convincing these corporations they do, in
fact, want to be released from their chains, but that is another
discussion.)

 They don't care which one, and as far as they're concerned, MS is free
 with the purchase of their computer.

  But if the Linux computer costs $200 less than the one that includes
MS-Windows for free, which one do they buy?  :)

-- 
Ben Scott [EMAIL PROTECTED]
| The opinions expressed in this message are those of the author and do not |
| necessarily represent the views or policy of any other person, entity or  |
| organization.  All information is provided without warranty of any kind.  |

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Re: RH 8.0 Question

2002-10-07 Thread Derek D. Martin

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

At some point hitherto, [EMAIL PROTECTED] hath spake thusly:
   It used to be under Foot - Programs - Settings - Desktop - Window
 Manager, although I expect you already knew that.
 
   One thing that has worked for finding hidden stuff for me before: Get a
 shell prompt, and run gnomecc.  That invokes the GNOME Control Center,
 as opposed to using the Foot menus.  Or, at least, it did under GNOME 1.x.

You haven't yet used GNOME 2, have you?  :)  The GNOME developers have
decided that configurability is not what users want, and are
effectively doing away with it.  There is no mechanism provided by
GNOME 2 to change your window manager.  Additionally, many, many of
the things which previously WERE configurable, no longer are.

I'm no longer a GNOME user...

- -- 
Derek D. Martin
http://www.pizzashack.org/
GPG Key ID: 0x81CFE75D

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Re: Complexity and user confusion (was: Red Hat's Bluecurve)

2002-10-07 Thread Derek D. Martin

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

At some point hitherto, [EMAIL PROTECTED] hath spake thusly:
   First, I agree with you,.  Removing options just for the sake of
 dumbing-down the UI is, well, dumb.

The GNOME developers don't agree...

   Second: The way to solve this problem (for the end-user) is with what I
 (and others) call User Levels.  Basically, you tell the software what your
 experience level is, and it adjusts the UI accordingly.

Sounds perfectly reasonable to me, and has been suggested in several
threads on the GNOME usability list.  They're not interested...

   I have seen user levels implemented in only two places: Once was the
 venerable GeoWorks (nee PC/GEOS) GUI for MS-DOS.  The other is in the
 Nautilus system browser.

If this ever did exist in Nautilus, it's been removed.  Actually
another place this existed is in the Sawfish WM.  It's apparently been
removed from there as well.

Incidentally, by default Sawfish isn't even installed on RH8
systems...

   Lastly: Many corporations do, in fact, consider removing options
 to be an advantage.  Why?  It decreases training costs.

I wonder how true that is, in practice.  It makes a certain amount of
sense; but I suspect the reality is that the same amount of time (and
therefore money) is/would be spent on user training.  Why?  Ever been
in a corporate computer training class?  I have.  They only cover the
(extreme) basics anyway.  The extra options are, well, extra (and
therefore not covered).

One more point: corporations are not users.  They are abstract
entities.  Their employees are the users.  Unfortunately,
corporations' decisions about what to run or what is good has nothing
to do with what makes their employees (the users) happy (and in theory
more productive); only money does.  Corporations are the ones that
make software sales profitable, by and large, so the actual users of
the software suffer.

- -- 
Derek D. Martin
http://www.pizzashack.org/
GPG Key ID: 0x81CFE75D

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