Re: Administrivia: Subject line tagging

2004-04-19 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: Sun, 18 Apr 2004 10:21:32 EDT
Jason Stephenson said:

I have a request that I'd like to put up for discussion. I think it 
would be very handy if subject lines of messages sent to/from the 
gnhglug lists were prepended with the list name in brackets. This would 
facilitate filtering of messages into appropriate mail folders without 
having to scan all the headers looking for the right bit of information. 
As it is now, messages to the discuss list could contain 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] or gnhlug-discuss@ or not even contain those if the 
message was a BCC. (Why you'd BCC to a list, I don't know, but you could.)

This procmail recipe has been working on gnhlug mail for me for more than
a decade with very few changes:

  :0
  * ^(From|TO|Cc):.*(gnhlug)
  |rcvstore +Mlists/GNHLUG

Note the distinct lack of a 'Subject' line search criteria.

 Seems that every weekend when I plan to do this, my wife comes up
 with some more important to do.

Wives are like that :)  I've got so many projects on my 'ToDo' list
it's ridiculous.  That's why I'm a sysadmin, I go to work to play with
things I think would be fun to do at home ;)  

Anyway, I think that subject line tagging would be helpful. What do 
others think?

Personally, I hate it.  It adds a minimum of 8 characters to the subject
line for absolutely no gain (at least to me).  Also, I often read e-mail
on my cell phone, which has a non-threaded mail client.  It's really tough
to tell which messages you want to read when you only have 6-10 characters
for the subject line. To have every message with a subject of [ GNHLUG ]
or worse, Re: [ GNHL would be a royal p.i.t.a.

My vote (for what that's worth) is no.

Thanks for asking though :) 

Seeya,
Paul
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Re: Time (was: GIMP 2.0 Release Party?)

2004-04-17 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: Fri, 16 Apr 2004 23:29:39 EDT
Michael ODonnell said:

Paul Lussier wrote:
 Yet this isn't the first time someone has been nonplussed by a
 less-then-instantaneous response.

Can one be 'plussed' ?

Um, isn't that your email address?

Touche ;)

Seeya,
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Re: Time (was: GIMP 2.0 Release Party?)

2004-04-16 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: Fri, 16 Apr 2004 18:28:42 EDT
[EMAIL PROTECTED] said:

2On Thu, 15 Apr 2004, at 1:55pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I've been hard at work getting my presentation put together ...

On Fri, 16 Apr 2004, at 12:43pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I'm a little dismayed that there has been zero response to my message
 about GIMP 2.0

  And you waited a whole 23 hours, even.

  We also don't give others enough time to process things, either.  For
example, I'm real busy at work right now, so I can't always find time during
the week to read this list.

I'm averaging reading this list about once a month if I'm lucky lately :)

 Yet this isn't the first time someone has been nonplussed by a
 less-then-instantaneous response.

Can one be 'plussed' ?


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Re: Server/mail/naming setup theory

2004-04-15 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: 13 Apr 2004 22:51:46 EDT
Derek Doucette said:

On Tue, 2004-04-13 at 19:06, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
   In addition to the problems inherent in trying to hit a moving target, we
 have the following value-added difficulties:
 
   You are using DNS records with a low TTL (60 seconds) to try and work
 around the fact that you have a dynamic IP address.  Some systems ignore
 TTLs of such small values (typically, anything less then a day or an hour
 gets ignored).  This means that, when your IP address changes, some systems
 will not catch on immediately.  AOL falls into this category.

If we're talking about the derek.homeunix.org domain, then I'm going
to guess that this is also a DynaDNS.org in which case, I don't think
there's any control over the DNS config for things like TTL, as they
set it, not you.

   Some operators have configured their mail exchangers to reject mail coming
 from dynamic IP addresses.  They use blacklists of netblocks known to be
 used by dynamic providers (such as Adelphia).  You will be unable to
 exchange mail with these systems.  AOL falls into this category.

This could be, but like I said, I can get mail from aol account to
deucedaily.org account, its just the derek.homeunix.org ones that fail.

deucedaily.org may not be on an AOL blacklist, but it wouldn't
surprise me if *.homeunix.org is since this, and several others are
all owned by DynaDNS.org.  This means it's relatively easy to block
based on destination domain name.

   Some operators have configured their mail exchangers to do reverse DNS
 lookups.  This means they take the address your own MX is connecting from,
 and do a reverse DNS lookup on it.  If they do not get a response, they
 refuse your mail.  Your current address (68.235.175.211 as I write this)  
 does reverse properly, but if that does not always occur, you may lose mail.

This is what the problem is I believe, so I think I want to change the
configuration of postfix to accept mail going to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

No, you want something which will answer when AOL performs a reverse
DNS lookup on the MX record.  So, for example, if you assume that the DNS
record for your site is:

  derek.homeunix.org.   IN A  68.235.175.211

AOL is going to do a reverse DNS lookup on 68.235.175.211 and it's
needs to get a response to that query.  AOL is likely also looking for
an MX record, which you don't have:

$ dig derek.homeunix.org +short
68.235.175.211
pll$ dig derek.homeunix.org MX +short
pll$ 

What you want is something like:

$ dig gnhlug.org MX +short
10 gnhlug.org.

To do this, configure for derek.homeunix.org at DynaDNS.org's site for
your host an MX record under the host config page.  I set mine up to
be the actual hostname my ISP provides for my IP address.  For you
that would be '68-235-175-211.chvlva.adelphia.net.':

pll$ host derek.homeunix.org
derek.homeunix.org has address 68.235.175.211
pll$ host 68.235.175.211
211.175.235.68.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer 68-235-175-211.chvlva.adelphia.net.

So, at DynaDNS.org's site, go to the config page for your host and
enter '68-235-175-211.chvlva.adelphia.net.' into the MX field.  this
should yield you MX record lookups like this:

pll$ dig derek.homeunix.org MX +short
10 68-235-175-211.chvlva.adelphia.net.

   Another note: You have no MX record for derek.homeunix.org.  Now, the
 standards very clearly state that, in the absence of an MX record, a mail
 exchanger should try looking for an A record, and connect to any address
 found, as if an MX record existed and resolved to that address.  However,
 there is some broken software in the world that only recognizes MX records.
 So you may want to add
 
  derek.homeunix.org. MX  10 derek.homeunix.org.
 
 to your DNS zone, even though it is technically redundant.

Again, useful info, and why I'm looking to you guys for help, I think
this is the main stuff I'm looking for, that and some specifics on
postfix setup, I'm still somewhat a newbie in this area.

Except that DynaDNS.org doesn't allow this.  It enforces the entry of
something which resolves to an A record.
 
  I am looking into getting off of the old domain name ...
 
   Could you please provide the actual domain name(s) in question?  It makes
 things a lot easier if we can just run tests directly, rather then trying to
 guess.

I think you have gotten it by now, but for those who didnt:
old domain: derek.homeunix.org
new domain: deucedaily.org

If that's the case, then why do we care about it?  Or is this just an
educational session? (which is perfectly okay, I just want to
understand why your bothing with a domain name you're abandoning :)


Seeya,
Paul
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Anyone want...

2004-04-04 Thread p . lussier

an old full-height AT-style tower case?  It's an old 486, which is 
likley not worth the trouble (it still works just fine, btw) but I 
thought someone might have a use for the case.

Lemme know or it's headed for a computer recycling dumpster :)
-- 

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Re: printing a file from cron using cups and/or lpd

2004-03-30 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: Wed, 24 Mar 2004 14:26:51 EST
Greg Rundlett said:

That's what I originally thought, but when I Googled for something like 
Kprinter Cups +print from shell or something along those lines, I 
couldn't find anything, so I went off on the wrong tangent.

Err, I'm confused as to what you're trying to do.

Assuming you have a cups server properly configured somewhere, and a 
cups client configured to use that server, you should be able to 
simply do:

  lp -dprinter name file.name

I do this daily and it just works.

If you have the cups-bsd package (at least on Debian) then you should
be able to run 'lpd' instead of 'lp'.  But this also requires running 
the lpd to lp daemon on the client to properly convert things to 
the way the cups server expects to receive them.
-- 

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Re: where does +detail come from?

2004-03-30 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: Fri, 26 Mar 2004 01:02:23 +0900
Derek Martin said:

 AFAIK it's not a thingy that was slipped in. It really is a standard part 
 of the email addressing scheme. It's possible to disable it but why would 
 you?

No, I'm pretty sure that's not true.  IIRC RFC 822 (and its bastard
step-cousins) only say that what is on the left side of the '@' is up
to the individual implementation.

RFC 822 and 2822 do *not* specify this as Derek stated.  Further, it 
is *not* a standard, it is a convention, and there are a lot of 
reasons to disable it (though most reasons are probably pretty lame 
IMO :)

I'm also pretty sure that some
other MTAs (either postfix and/or qmail) use a '-' instead of a '+' to
implement this feature, making it at least non-standard in practice.

I believe postfix, qmail, and sendmail all let you *choose* the 
character.  The default is '+', but one of them (can't remember which)
defaults to '%' instead (or so I've heard, I've not confirmed this).

Also, in case anyone cares, I've since found out that +detail 
addressing seems to have begun with the Andrew Mail System from CMU 
in either the mid-to-late 80s or early 90s.  Though I've not yet 
found anything definitive on this.
-- 

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Re: where does +detail come from?

2004-03-30 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: 25 Mar 2004 13:57:25 EST
Kevin D. Clark said:


Jeff Macdonald writes:

 It is most annoying when sign up forms
 don't allow + as I use it as a way to tag my address with a vendor's
 name (ie [EMAIL PROTECTED] for Palm). If mail comes from somewhere besides
 the vendor - well, then you know he sold your address.

Two comments:

1: I wouldn't be surprised if spammers strip out +detail from their
   list of email addresses, either to be more annoying or else to
   increase the size of their unique email list.

Well, I would expect spammers to strip them out, but not vendors.  If 
the marketing people at various vendors are as intelligent as the 
ones I've worked with over the years, they still can't figure out how
'[EMAIL PROTECTED]' keeps 
getting added to the list of addresses to receive said company's spam :)

2: If you're relying upon this technique to filter out future spam,
   you're probably going to be disappointed.  If [EMAIL PROTECTED]@blah gets
   sold to a spammer, you can be sure that [EMAIL PROTECTED] is going to start
   getting spam, and you won't know who sold your address.

I don't fully rely upon it for this reason.  Though I've started to 
use it heavily for sorting.  Obviously I don't need this for 
procmail, but to do server-side sorting on a closed server it comes 
in real handy if that server is running Cyrus IMAP, which will look 
at the right side of the '+' and drop the e-mail into a like-named 
folder automagically for you :)
-- 

Seeya,
Paul
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where does +detail come from?

2004-03-25 Thread p . lussier

I'm looking for the definingin moment in history where someone 
realized/thought/came up with the idea that allowing 'user+detail'
in e-mail addresses was a good idea.

Someone mentioned they first saw it in relation to CMU addresses
in the early '80s, which makes me think it came from Andrew Mail
or something.

Does anyone have any more specific information than that?

Thanks,
Seeya,
Paul
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Re: p2p, anonymity and security

2004-03-12 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: Fri, 12 Mar 2004 01:04:41 +0900
Derek Martin said:

Note also that I said basically -- perhaps my choice of words was
sub-optimal, but I included this word to suggest the possibility that
this is not actually what you intend to do.  Nevertheless, what you
actually said was this:

 I also want to get a general purpose p2p tool similar to Napster,
 for sharing ogg, mp3 or other multimedia files.  The number one
 prerequisite here is which tool/protocol offers the best anonymity.

Whether or not you actually plan to violate the law, you clearly want
to share types of files which exist primarily, almost to the exclusion
of anything else, to represent music digitally.  The usual case is for
such files to be ripped from copyrighted CDs.  You mention Napster, a
tool notoriously associated with copyright infringement.  

And how do you, and of these supposed lawyers know that he is not 
planning on re-distributing stuff he has legally downloaded from 
furthur.net, which exists solely to distribute LEGALLY 
redistributable music in the form of MP3, SHN, OGG, and other formats
(including videos) ?

What he stated was not something that reads of illegal intent, what 
he stated was an intent to share music.  It is the copyright of the 
music which makes it's sharing legal or illegal.

For all the RIAA lawyers out there, I have legally downloaded 
gigabytes worth of music from furthur.net just so I NO LONGER NEED TO 
BUY YOUR CRAP :)
-- 

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Paul
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Re: p2p, anonymity and security

2004-03-12 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: Fri, 12 Mar 2004 01:04:41 +0900
Derek Martin said:

It is not unreasonable for people to believe you mean to violate the
law, based on what you've said.  It is very likely that the paranoid
(i.e. the RIAA's watchdogs) will make such assumptions.  It won't
matter much if you did or didn't, should they decide to try to
convince some judge that it IS your intention, and if they convince
the judge...  Either way, your home will be raided, and your system
will be confiscated.  You may well not go to jail, but if it were me
at the very least it would wreck my day...

They have to have a LOT more proof than Greg saying he wants to share 
music and stay annonymous to raid his house.  They'd at least need 
proof has shared or downloaded illegal content.  Saying you intend to 
do something is not illegal, it is the doing something that is 
illegal.  If all they have is what Greg said here, they have nothing 
to warrant a suppoena.
-- 

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Paul
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Re: List Archive (Was: Re: p2p, anonymity and security)

2004-03-12 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: Fri, 12 Mar 2004 15:01:11 EST
Travis Roy said:

If I see a phone number for somebody posted in a town hall, public library,
the corner store, and somebody asks me for that persons number I'm going to
give it to them without even thinking about it. If I see it at work, I might
give the number to other people at work, but not people outside of work.

Hmm, interesting.  If someone asks me for someone elses phone number, 
my reply is, Give me yours and I'll have them give you a call.

Unless, I know absolutely for sure, without a doubt, the person in 
question wouldn't mind me giving the phone number to the person 
asking for it.

But that's me.  I hate phone calls, it's much easier to avoid 
answering an e-mail.  Also, people can't easily track down where you 
live by an e-mail address (sure, in most cases it's possible, but in 
others it's not).
-- 

Seeya,
Paul
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Stuff for sale cheap

2004-03-06 Thread p . lussier

Hi all,

I'm cleaning out my office, and I've got some stuff I need to get rid of:

 - Adtran CSU/DSU (I'd like $100)
 - TriNexus Orbitor 1WAN/1LAN port router
   (I'd like $150, ebay has one for $199, US list is $250)
   (both were used w/ a 56K frame relay line I used to have installed here.)
 - Dell P990 19 flat screen monitor. (I'd like $100, e-bay has a P990 for $150)
 - Chipcom 5108H 10Mb 8 port ethernet hub (best offer)

 - US Robotics 33.6 Sportster Modem  (free)
   (I think it can be flash upgraded to 56K)
 - 2 PS/2 Keyboards (free)

Please let me know if anyone is interested.

-- 

Seeya,
Paul
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Re: Desktop apps

2004-03-06 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: Thu, 04 Mar 2004 09:26:48 EST
Brian Chabot said:

Kevin D. Clark wrote:
 Greg Rundlett writes:

A decent file comparison and merge tool.
 
 
 FYI: I use ediff mode under emacs for this all the time and I am
 very happy with this tool.  This mode handles directory trees and
 three-way merges as well.  And, if I have to massage the code a tiny
 bit after applying a diff, I can just resort to using the emacs
 commands that I know very well at this point.

Aunt Tillie says she can't understand Emacs.

I get the distinct impression that Aunt Tillie isn't using Linux, nor 
is she doing a 3-way merge of anything :)

Seriously, though it works great, this is not a tool for the masses. 
Kate sure, Kwrite yup.  OOWriter, of course, but not Emacs.

If you have need to do a three-way merge, you can handle Emacs.  You 
may not be *willing* to, but that's a different problem.  Emacs is 
powerful and as a result, it can be intimidating, but if you're going 
to do a lot of editing of any kind, there is no better tool.  Even if 
you need to write a book, I'd argue that you'd be better off writing 
the book in Emacs first, then importing into a word/document 
processing tool at the end to format it.

It may not be the way most people do things, but I'm willing to bet 
if most took the time to try it, they'd find they were more 
productive in the end.

How about a nice, universal package manager? Not Alien, but something 
more userfriendly.   Something that will automatically figure out 
recursive layers of dependencies, search all kinds of archives for them, 
and do it all automagically (with just user confirmation...)

Like apt? ;)
-- 

Seeya,
Paul
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Re: Desktop apps

2004-03-06 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: Sat, 06 Mar 2004 23:00:25 EST
Greg Rundlett said:

Regarding emacs...I once looked at Emacs, and it seemed to speak a 
different language than I do.  I'll have to look at it again.

If all you do is look at it, then you will likely come to the same 
conclusion again.

Install XEmacs, then run the tutorial.  Use the tutorial for even 
just 15 minutes.  This isn't reading documentation, it's actually 
using (X)Emacs to edit the actual tutorial you're going through.

The tutorial explains the basics of using Emacs as an editor.  Within 
5 minutes, you've already learned a tremendous amount about how to 
use Emacs effectively.  I just jumped into the tutorial and within 30 
seconds learned something I had previously either not known, or 
completely forgotten :)

Don't think of learning Emacs as a monumental chore, rather, think of
it as an constant incremental investment.  There is no more powerful
editor. You may like or dislike Emacs for whatever reasons, but you
can't argue that it doesn't do something :) (heck, I just discovered
emacs-wiki mode yesterday, and already like it better than any other
wiki tool I've played with :)
-- 

Seeya,
Paul
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Re: Samba related question.

2004-02-12 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: 11 Feb 2004 13:08:26 EST
Kenneth E. Lussier said:

DHCP doesn't assign hostnames, it assigns IP addresses (and other
various info).

Well, that's not exactly true, among the 'other various info' you 
mention, DHCP can and is used to assign:

  - hostnames
  - IP addresses
  - DNS servers
  - NIS servers
  - WINS servers
  - Bootp servers
  - and 'other various info' :)

DNS is used to resolve those IP addresses to names. You
can have a box that has foo for a hostname, 192.168.1.2 for an IP
address, and an entry in DNS that resolves 192.168.1.2 to the name
bar.domain.com. You can ping 192.168.1.2 or bar.domain.com, but the name
foo will show up in network neighborhood and it cannot be ping'd by foo
(if there is a WINS server in the picture, you can make this even more
convoluted).

Actually, the name 'foo' might NOT show up in NetworkNeighborhood.  
Ping usually uses a gethostbyname() call to resolve hostnames to IP 
addresses and gethostbyname() usually will try all available 
resolution mechanisms, WINS, DNS, etc.  So ping will succeed if DNS 
is properly configured to refer to a DNS server which will resolve 
the IP for foo properly.

NN, on the other hand usually only uses WINS for resolution, which is 
why, when you open up NN, you only see a 'Microsoft Network' icon, 
which, when clicked, either shows you nothing, or only other Windows 
systems.  However, if you install UNIX Services for Windows, you will 
also see NFS servers.  (Remember, MS view of the world seems to be 
that there are only 2 types of servers, Print and File.  If you have 
USW installed, then it only shows you NFS servers and LPR/LPD servers).


-- 

Seeya,
Paul
--
Key fingerprint = 1660 FECC 5D21 D286 F853  E808 BB07 9239 53F1 28EE

It may look like I'm just sitting here doing nothing,
   but I'm really actively waiting for all my problems to go away.

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Re: Samba related question.

2004-02-12 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: Wed, 11 Feb 2004 12:51:49 EST
Andrew W. Gaunt said:

Just to cut to the chase, it looks as thought you would
could make things better by setting the linux box up
as a DNS server that serves a local domain (with
info re: stuff on the LAN in its zone file) and
caches/forwards everything else. Then configure the
clients (including the client side of the linux box's
DNS) use it as a DNS server.

I get the impression that this is a small business environment 
without overly tech-savy people.  In which case, I would consider the 
configuration of a DNS server to be more trouble than it's worth.  
All the Windows systems are already likely configured to broadcast 
WINS data, so it would be trivial to configure Samba to handle the 
job of WINS server.  Also, it needs next to no upkeep, since any new 
clients would automatically broadcast their existence and partake in 
a WINS election.  DNS on the otherhand, would require at the least, 
manual entry/assignment of hostnames/IPs for each new client.

If memory serves, the OP mentioned that the network was handled via 
DHCP from a SOHO router.  This means that there is likely no static 
assignment of IP addresses.  Something which would cause problems if 
dependant on statically assigned data in DNS.  Of course, he 
configure DHCP w/ dynamic DNS on a Linux box, but again, this is all 
a lot more work than adding a 'WINS = yes' statement to a Samba 
config file and being done with it.
-- 

Seeya,
Paul
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Re: Samba related question.

2004-02-12 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: Wed, 11 Feb 2004 12:21:36 EST
Ed Lawson said:

That would be the rational way, but this person has zero experience with
Linux and telling him, OK, now we are going to set up a DNS might put
him over the edge.  OTOH, I suspect we could spend no small amount of
time klutzing around with half baked solutions.

Agreed.  You want to set up Samba as a WINS server.  It's the easiest 
and simplest solution.  Both expedient in the near term, and the 
least time consuming or troubling to maintain long term.

I would like to know how the Windows boxes on my network know the name of my
Linux box running Samba with no DNS or host files beyond the one on the router.

One of your systems is acting as a WINS server.  Samba likely has, at 
the very least, a 'netbios name' statement and possibly even a 
'workgroup' statement which is the same on all your Windows boxes.
(the deault 'workgroup' for both Windows and Samba is 'WORKGROUP' 
usually).

I believe by default, Samba will, if the config file does not contain
a 'netbios name' statement, use the system's hostname as it's 'netbios
name' and broadcast that the local network.  As a result, whichever
system is the WINS server will notice that system and announce it to
all clients which register with it.  There is *always* a WINS server
on a network unless you explicitly tell all Windows systems not to try
to be one(actually, I'm not even sure you can do that!).  There's a
whole election system built into the protocol such that the one most
qualified to be the server WINS (pun intended :) the election.

So, that's how your Windows systems know the name of your Linux/Samba 
system.

I just ran a test and it isn't getting that info via DHCP.  One of the
windows boxes is a dual boot machine when booted under Linux it cannot
ping the Samba server by name, but can when booted under Windows.

This is likely because when booted under Linux, there's no entry in 
your local /etc/hosts file for the Samba system.  Plug an entry in 
the /etc/hosts system, and voila, you can ping the Samba system
(Look Ma, no reboot either :)

You should be able to ping the Samba server via IP address though, 
unless you numbered your network somewhat randomly and all hosts have 
different network assignments.

If you're at all interested in understanding Windows networking more 
fully, I highly recommend the very first Samba book by John Blair.
It's rather outdated, referring to Samba 1.x, but the first 3 
chapters or so are an in-depth explanation to the twisted and 
contorted world of Windows Network protocols.  I've yet to see 
another Samba book provide anywhere near as good an explanation of 
how this stuff works, and I think I've read them all :)
-- 

Seeya,
Paul
--
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Re: Samba related question.

2004-02-12 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: Thu, 12 Feb 2004 15:42:05 EST
Jeff Macdonald said:

On Wed, 2004-02-11 at 12:21, Ed Lawson wrote:
 On Wed, 11 Feb 2004 12:51:49 -0500
snip
 I just ran a test and it isn't getting that info via DHCP.  One of the
 windows boxes is a dual boot machine when booted under Linux it cannot
 ping the Samba server by name, but can when booted under Windows.

I've missed most of the thread, but Windows has something called WINS
which I think is a variation on DNS.

WINS is not a variation on DNS.  They are similar only in that the 
last 2 letters of each are NS, and that they both assist computers in 
resolving IP-to-Hostname/Hostname-to-IP queries.

 You can also edit the lmhosts file and add a static entry there.

But that's a maintenance hassle, and no one relies on lmhosts files 
anymore.  Even MS realized that maintaining a hosts file on every 
system on a network was a bad idea and that there had to A Better 
Way. (why they thought that WINS was a better way is beyond me :)
-- 

Seeya,
Paul
--
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Re: Membership

2004-02-12 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: Wed, 11 Feb 2004 16:41:00 EST
Barry Millen said:

A short question please.  I have become intensely interested in
migrating fully to Linux in the last 6 months and have bought a new
whitebox for testing.  Is their an active LUG in the north country?  I
live in Jefferson and my orbit is Berlin, Littleton etc although I would
travel as far as Plymouth.  Thank you for any help you can give as the
northern group website just gives 404 messages.

Hi Barry, and welcome to the world of Linux and Free/Open Source 
Software.  I don't know quite what to tell you about the NNHLUG, I 
thought they were still active.  I've cross-posted this to the main 
mailing list for GNHLUG, perhaps somewhere there will know more than I.

As for help, there's plenty of it here on the main discussion list, 
and our Wiki/Website has a lot of information as well.  This mailing 
list is loaded with experienced people who use Linux both personally 
and professionally.  There are a number of Professional UNIX/Linux 
System Administrators on this list, myself included, and many, many 
more professionals in other areas of computing.  Many of us have been 
using Linux since the very early days, and UNIX before that.  Others 
like yourself, have come to Linux more recently.  We'll be more than 
glad to attempt to help answer any questions you may have, so please 
join the mailing list and feel free to speak up and ask questions.

I hope that helps.


-- 
Paul Lussier
 Principal Systems and Network Engineer

 Co-Chairman, Greater New Hampshire Linux User's Group (GNHLUG)
http://www.gnhlug.org
   Events: http://www.gnhlug.org/lug_cal/month.php


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Re: piercing corporate FW outbound

2004-02-08 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: Sat, 07 Feb 2004 06:00:37 +0900
Derek Martin said:

Damn, foiled by annoying reply-to headers.  This reply was intended to
be private.

Gee, that's _never_ happened to *you* before ;)

 No harm was done in this case,

The only harm I've ever seen you cause has been to cause yourself 
some rather amusing embarrassment :)

This list carries abundant headers that allow mailers which are not
brain-dead to automatically reply to the list; therefore

OH NO! Not THIS discussion again!  Look, no offense meant to anyone 
with any particular mail client, brain dead or not, but the decision 
to set the deaders to what they are has been made, and we've beaten 
this horse until it great-great-grand-children are dead and buried.

Please, learn to deal with it.

Yes, yes, I realize I should check my headers before I hit the send key;

Yes, you should, especially since I've personally witnessed you screw 
this up when there weren't any headers improperly set.

Every list is different, some set the headers, some don't.  It's up 
to the readers of every list to figure out how each list they've 
subscribed to behaves and adjust their behavior appropriately.

If there is ever an international header standard set, I promise you,
we'll adhere to it.  Until then, check your headers.

This message is posted from an invalid address.
Replying to it will result in undeliverable mail.
Sorry for the inconvenience.  Thank the spammers.

And you're bitching to us about headers?




-- 

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Re: Python help

2004-02-08 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: Sat, 07 Feb 2004 09:33:19 EST
Erik Price said:

Here's the Java implementation.

Very cool!  Thanks!

 Java requires even more verbosity.

This is my general impression of Java.  Is the verbosity a good thing 
or not?  It seems verbose to the point of redundancy.  Is this 
helpful, or does it just get in the way?

It took longer to write, even though I had already 
prototyped the design in Python (the two designs are nearly identical), 

Was it just the verbosity of Java which made it take so long?

and IMHO would also be more work to modify/extend.  That said, if 
handed a several million-line application written by some other 
development team, I would rather the application be written in Java 
than Python.

Why?  Performance, cleaner code, more robust language?  What makes 
Java better than Python for some things?  What types of things is
Java best at?

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.SortedSet;
import java.util.TreeSet;

This almost seems rediculous :)  9 library imports, it seems that 
some should be so commonly used that they'd just be built-in
or at least combined into something like stdio.

Thanks a bunch.  Part of trouble with learning languages is the lack 
of real world applications to try them out with.  One reason I know 
perl so well is because the language is designed to do exactly what I 
do all the time; text munging.  Something C and Java aren't 
especially efficient at it seems :)


-- 

Seeya,
Paul
--
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Re: Recommendations for Commercial Backup packages?

2003-12-15 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: Mon, 08 Dec 2003 13:10:44 EST
Dan Coutu said:

I've got a client with a lame backup package that just isn't proving
to be able to do disaster recovery. They have a RH Linux 9 server
setup as the backup server and need to be able to backup another
Linux server and a Windows server all onto a single SCSI tape drive.

This part is easy.  As for 'commercial', I stay away from all of them.
For small-medium shops you can't beat the price/performance of AMANDA.
It's free, the suppport mailing list is awesome, and it works with 
every SCSI tape drive/stacker I've ever tried it with.  I've been 
using it for close to a decade now, and I've never lost a backup yet!
(I've also never seen a commercial package as easy to use, with as 
many features as AMANDA has!)

The solution must be capable of fully restoring all three systems to a brand
new empty disk drive without having to first install the O/S.

Now, this is the part I'm stumped on.  If you don't have an O/S on 
the system, and your backups are stored on tape, the drive for which 
is on a separate system, how do you propose the system to be 
recovered get it's O/S restored to it's drives if it can't boot?

At best, you can probably boot with a Linux recovery disk (Knoppix?) 
which has the backup client programs on it and restore that way.
With AMANDA this should actually be pretty easy now that I think 
about it.  But I think you'll be hard pressed to find anything else 
out there that can do things *that* easily.

The best route for this would be a multi-step process:
 - Install/configure the system
 - Burn create a KickStart CD for it.
 - Update KS CD everytime you make a change to the system

In the case of a disaster, boot using the KS CD to auto-install the
O/S, the install/use the client backup packages to restore the latest 
images from tape on the remote backup system.

Of course, this won't help you with the MS-based OS, only the RH-based 
ones.  Though, if you used AMANDA, then the KNOPPIX idea is probably 
best, since you can then boot off the CDROM (or, with some 
creativity, via DHCP to an NFS mounted ISO image of KNOPPIX :)
add the amanda client tools, and restore the drives of *any* system, 
including MS. Since the drives aren't mounted for anything, and 
you're running entirely off the CD or NFS, then you should be able to 
write the entire backup image to the local hard drive.

I'm investigating Arkeia and NovaNet so far, other suggestions are 
welcome. BRU has been ruled out because it can't handle the Windows backup.
Also note that remote backups over the net are also not
going to fly. The backup data has to go onto tape.

Errr, what does that mean?  Above you said:

  They have a RH Linux 9 server setup as the backup server and
  need to be able to backup another Linux server and a Windows
  server all onto a single SCSI tape drive.

How do you propose to back up 3 systems to a single tape drive if not 
over the network?

Thanks for any hints, tips, war stories, etc. 

Have you read W. Curtis Preston's O'Reilly book on backups?  I highly 
recommend you do if not.  There's some great information in there, 
and he's widely recognized as _the_ backup guru.

I also recommend you check out amanda.  It's not 'commercial', but I 
have yet to find an affordable backup package that's as easy to use, 
with as good support! 
-- 

Seeya,
Paul
--
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Re: Comcast to raise prices again?

2003-11-27 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: Mon, 24 Nov 2003 23:47:22 EST
Scott Garman said:


***High-Speed Home Networking - NEW!***
When purchased with other Comcast cable/phone service: $52.95/mo.
Standalone internet service: $67.95/mo.
Gateway lease: $5/mo.

So they really do intend to charge more ($10/mo. more, specifically) for
home networks of up to five computers, says the fine print explaining
what the new Home Networking service is. 

Sure they'll know if you sign up for this, they're renting you the 
router, that's the 'Gateway lease'.  Note it's a Gateway not a 
Cable Modem.  I have no problem with this.  They're charging a 
fee for coming in, setting up several different computers, a gateway, 
and getting this all to work.  Anyone who doesn't know what they're 
doing probably would jump at this.  Stick with the single cable modem 
lease, use your own router, and you should be fine.
-- 

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Paul
--
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Re: Recycling old computer equipment query

2003-11-22 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:21:39 EST
Kurth Bemis said:

Thier at http://www.electronicycle.com/

Great find  Thanks for the link (I'm 10 minutes from them and 
never knew it :)

If I recall, things must be on pallets or in gaylords (those HUGE 
cardborad boxes) and I think that it's .25 per pound.

I don't think so, from their web site:

  Our dock is open for anyone with any size delivery. You are welcome to
  stop by  with one old TV or computer. Many choose to ship us small
  items by UPS or similar carriers. In either case, please contact us
  first for a dock appointment or shipping instructions. Thank you for
  recycling!

Maybe this could be a community service project for the GNHLUG?

Not a bad idea!
-- 

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Paul
--
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Re: Personal mail habits [was Blackberry-like device, MacOS X, and/or IMAP?]

2003-10-21 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: Tue, 21 Oct 2003 19:23:03 EDT
[EMAIL PROTECTED] said:

On Sat, 18 Oct 2003, at 11:01am, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 there are also a lot of things I can do with my e-mail in mh-format,
 that I can't do if it were stored under an IMAP format, but I digress

In a message dated: Mon, 20 Oct 2003 20:30:46 EDT [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:
 Clarification: IMAP is not a mail storage format.

On Tue, 21 Oct 2003, at 1:50pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I never said it was.

  I took stored under an IMAP format as an implication that IMAP was a
storage format.  If that was a misunderstanding, I do apologize for jumping
on you.  But in that case, I really do think you could have been a bit more
clear.  :-)

Well, I'll agree to mis-using terminology if you can agree that I 
understand the difference between a network protocol and a mail 
storage format :)

  Oh?  I thought UW-IMAP supported mh mailboxes.  Or is your use of
correctly especially significant here?

It sorta, kinda, but not really does.  The problem is that MH uses 
index files (called sequences) to keep track of things like which 
files are read, unread, etc.  UW-IMAP supposedly can access the 
message store, but it doesn't update sequences properly, and I'm not 
sure if it can deal with sub-folders either. (MH, being file/
directory based can have a theoretically infinite depth)

You see, IMNSHO, IMAP is a vastly under-utilized and under-appreciated
technology (kinda like Linux is/was).  

I agree, I just wish it were slightly more amenable to my wishes so I 
could enjoy it too :)

  Actually, both.  :)  I had thought your objection to IMAP was that using a
traditional IMAP client would lose all the benefits of the mh style of mail
usage.  I also thought that an IMAP server that could handle mh folders was
already available.

AFAIK, there is no existing client or server capable of dealing with 
MH.  In order to do so would require a significant amount of work on 
server.  I'm not sure how much work on the client side would need to 
be done.  Since, really, the client could just issue standard IMAP 
commands, and the server could translate those into MH commands on 
the backend and just spew the e-mail back down the IMAP pipe to the 
client.

As long as the IMAP server on the back end would need to know how to
deal with MH messages, folders, and sequences (among other things) on
the server side, it would just have to know how to translate/map this 
back to the client via IMAP.

  All horses will continue to be beaten until revived.  ;-)

I can live with that.  I'm too used to a similar Big Company 
philosophy which states:

Beatings will continue until morale improves! 

:)
-- 

Seeya,
Paul
--
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Re: IMAP debate [was Re: Blackberry-like device, MacOS X, and/or IMAP? ]

2003-10-19 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: Sat, 18 Oct 2003 23:40:33 EDT
Tom Buskey said:

 Based on the stupidity of the UW IMAP design, I'd never use it for 
 more than a couple people in a non-critical environment.

I completely agree.  I had lots of issues at a site with 80 users with 
10 of them having 1GB inboxes.  I think the number of messages and 
attachment size has little to do with it.  It's the linear search 
through a large file

Well, it's that, and the fact that to delete/expunge messages, it 
first copies the entire mailbox to /tmp, unlinks the file, then 
copies the mailbox back to var/spool/mail one message at a time, 
skipping the messages flagged for deletion.  

This all works great until you have users with inboxes larger /tmp!

MBX has a bit of an advantage over mbox but not much.  I think there are 
patches out there that let UW-Imap do maildir.

The nice thing about Cyrus, from what I've seen is that it's similar 
to MH in the sense that each message is a separate file.  You want to 
delete a message, you delete that file. You need to rename a folder, 
you mv the directory.

The other nice thing about it is the database for user 
authentication.  There's no need to add a system user account for 
someone who just wants to get e-mail.  UW-IMAP is another UW student 
project gone awry :)
-- 

Seeya,
Paul
--
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Personal mail habits [was Blackberry-like device, MacOS X, and/or IMAP?]

2003-10-18 Thread p . lussier

In a message dated: Sat, 18 Oct 2003 09:07:59 EDT
Travis Roy said:

 Over 1130 folders with over 65982 messages (I say over, because this
 is just the mail I've been concerned enough with to port into
 evolution). As far as disk space, all I can say is that its over 1GB 
 and intermingled with a lot of other files.

I'm sorry, but how could you possible be required to keep so much email?

Required to keep and wish to keep are two entirely different things :)

I have probably 200-250 messages in my saved items, and I like 
to keep my inbox under 50..

The operative word there is *like*.  It is your *preference* to keep 
your mail in that manner.

 Once my saved items starts getting bigger then that I archive it to CD.
 Still easy to access if I really need it and keeps my email lean and quick.

It's rather a pain to access a CD when you're not where the CD is.  
And it's often a pain to always carry a CD with you.  Especially if 
you're a consultant who moves around to different client sites often.

My situation is not like Bruce's, however, I too have have a ton of 
e-mail; dating back almost a decade, which consists of mail list 
archives, personal e-mail, etc.  I have 684 directories with over 
45000 messages.  All of which is in mh-style folders.  My mail is 
both lean and quick as you put it, and, it's all indexed using 
glimpse, which means I can search it very quickly!

The only down side is that I can't connect to it via IMAP, however, 
now that I have a broadband connection, that's not an issue :)
(there are also a lot of things I can do with my e-mail in mh-format, 
that I can't do if it were stored under an IMAP format, but I digress)
-- 

Seeya,
Paul
--
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It may look like I'm just sitting here doing nothing,
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 If you're not having fun, you're not doing it right!


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