Re: [Histonet] Validating a new manual special stain

2020-11-07 Thread Beth Cox via Histonet
The new CAP Checklist (published 6/4/2020) no longer requires 
validations for "/LDTs that employ the following methods: manual 
microscopy eg. histopathologic and cytopathologic microscopic 
interpretation/"  (see COM.40350, note 8).  So, CAP does not require it 
and won't have guidance for that.  HOWEVER, CLIA still requires 
validations!   The common way to do that is to run a minimum of 5, and 
preferably 10, different samples by the new method and grade them 
according to expected results.  A few of the samples should be 
'negative' samples.  Using various control tissue for your validations 
is perfectly acceptable.  Write that up, have the medical director 
review the slides and sign and date the bottom of the form: "This 
procedure has been validated and is approved for patient use."


Beth Cox, HTL/SCT(ASCP)QIHC
Pathology Solutions
Prescott, MI


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Message: 1
Date: Fri, 6 Nov 2020 18:35:25 +
From: "Pairan, Kelly" 
To: "'histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu'"

Subject: [Histonet] Validating a new manual special stain
Message-ID:
<49e4f7123d03401385e3727519640...@l1perdwmbx04.childrensroot.net>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

Good Afternoon,
We are currently updating one of our manual special stain procedures.  How have 
you documented the validating of a new special stain method at your 
institution?  We have a IHC validation protocol that follows the CAP guidelines 
but the CAP checklist does not mention special stain validations.

Thanks for your input,
Kelly


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Re: [Histonet] Cytology (Special stains & IHC)

2020-08-06 Thread Beth Cox via Histonet

Hi Karen,

The best resource for Cyto questions would probably be a recent edition 
of the Carson Histotechnology book.  The Fourth edition has some info on 
special stains for Cyto, but the new Fifth edition is expanded on that 
topic and has more info on IHCs for Cyto (Chapter 17).


For _special stains_, you would definitely want them fixed in 95% 
alcohol.  The only exception to that would be fat stains which would of 
course require air-dried slides.  It would likely be advantageous to use 
charged slides, but that is not required. Remember when special staining 
Cyto slides fixed in 95% alcohol, that the deparaffinization steps at 
the beginning of the procedure must be skipped.  You are normally okay 
with using regular FFPE controls with your Cytospins or ThinPrep special 
stains.


Doing _IHCs_ on Cytology preps (Cytospin or ThinPrep) gets a little 
trickier. _IF_ you are going to do them, you would want them to be 95% 
alcohol fixed and on charged slides.  However, you would be required to 
do a validation for Cytology for any/all antibodies you were going to 
run.  (Your CAP or CLIA inspector will eat you alive if you don't!).  
Alcohol fixed specimens will require a new optimization since the 
pretreatments will be different than those for FFPE.   Many antibodies, 
particularly nuclear ones, may be difficult or impossible to stain on 
the intact cells in a Cyto prep.


Also, you would not be able to use FFPE controls for Cyto IHC since they 
are 'fixed and processed differently" than the Cyto slide and therefor 
don't properly control the process.  AND, alcohol fixed smears begin to 
lose their antigenicity in about 24 hours, so they must be stained the 
same day the slides are made, so having a control bank of alcohol fixed 
slides isn't feasible.


Doing IHC on Cyto smears using FFPE protocols and FFPE controls is very 
likely to give you false negative results.  Unless you are doing large 
volume Cyto, it is very strongly recommended that you do your IHCs for 
Cyto on the FFPE cell block.


Beth Cox, HTL/SCT(ASCP)QIHC

--

Message: 5
Date: Wed, 5 Aug 2020 15:34:28 +
From: "Heckford, Karen - SMMC-SF"
To:"histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu"

Subject: [Histonet] Cytology
Message-ID:<903be99abb344593a73079761d762...@phx-exch-013.chw.edu>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

Good Morning,
I rarely do Special stains or IHC's on Cytology cytospins or thin prep type 
slides.Should these slides be charged, air dried or fixed in 95% alcohol 
before doing Special stains or IHC's on them?

Is there a good book or some sort of publication on cytology procedures 
regarding the above mentioned.   I have tried and look it up and it seems all 
over the place on what to do.

Any help would be greatly appreciated,

Karen Heckford HT ASCP CE
Lead Histology Technician
St. Mary's Medical Center
450 Stanyan St.
San Francisco, Ca. 94117
415-668-1000 ext. 6167
karen.heckf...@dignityhealth.org<mailto:karen.heckf...@dignityhealth.org>

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Re: [Histonet] plural fluid prep

2019-12-23 Thread Beth Cox via Histonet

Hi Michelle,

When I was in my Cytology training, we did an experiment to answer just 
that question.  We started with a 2 liter jug of plural fluid with 
nothing added, and we stored in in the fridge.  At first we tested it 
every day to see if there was any degeneration, then we got tired of 
that and tested twice a week, then once a week. After 4 months it was 
still just fine, and we threw it away because we were tired of testing 
it (and it was the end of the semester!).   It seems that the cells are 
happy in their natural habitat and refrigeration slowed/prevented any 
bacterial growth.


So  my advice is:  don't add anything to it, keep it in the fridge, and 
it will last many months!!


Beth Cox, SCT/HTL(ASCP)QIHC

From: Michelle Jamison
To:"histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu"
   
Subject: [Histonet] plural fluid prep
Message-ID:
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed

Hi All,
I work in a research lab where we are using plural fluid to proof a
method. Recently we have received some, and are unsure how long it will
be ok in the fridge, or if we should add some preservation fluid to it.
Can anyone advise please.


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Re: [Histonet] Histonet,

2018-04-26 Thread Beth Cox via Histonet

Lisa,

I have sent you a booklet on detailed Cell Block procedures as an 
attachment in a separate email --  if anyone else is interested in a 
copy, please email me directly.


Thanks

Beth Cox, SCT/HTL(ASCP)QIHC


--

Message: 1
Date: Wed, 25 Apr 2018 17:11:43 +
From: "White, Lisa M."<lisa.whi...@va.gov>
To:"histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu"
<histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu>
Subject: [Histonet] Cell Block
Message-ID:

<bn7pr09mb2547b2b7f5d6d15ff1c58bdfd0...@bn7pr09mb2547.namprd09.prod.outlook.com>

Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

Does anyone have the recipe for making cell blocks with Thrombin and Plasma?
We made them at my first Histo job, oh say over 20 years ago but I do not 
remember the ratio.

Thanks bunches,
Lisa


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[Histonet] PAP staining quality

2016-02-04 Thread Beth Cox via Histonet

Hi Charles,

A couple things to check on:

1.  The first concern I would have is your EA stain.  Poor EA staining 
will give too much orange staining and pale other counterstains (making 
them look aged).What brand are you using? Have you changed brands? 
Is your EA close to the expiration date? Is the bulk stored with light 
exposure?  I think fixing your EA will fix all the other problems.


2.  The other question I have regards your alcohol.  Have you changed 
types/brands?  Pap staining is very delicate and the different alcohols 
used can make a big difference.


Beth Cox, HTL/SCT(ASCP)QIHC

--
Message: 3 Date: Thu, 4 Feb 2016 09:50:18 -0500
From: Charles Riley <cri...@dpspa.com>
To: histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Subject: [Histonet] PAP stain quality
Message-ID: 

Re: [Histonet] Pathology labs using Premier for staffing

2015-10-15 Thread Beth Cox via Histonet
The way Premier can break down the productivity/staffing info for your 
lab is dependent on how your organization separates the lab into cost 
centers -- if your lab is all one cost center for clinical and anatomic 
labs together, that's the way it gets reported to Premier, and that's 
how the statistics will come back to you.  These statistics are based on 
billable tests and worked hours for your cost center.  If your 
organization has the anatomic lab as a different cost center from the 
clinical lab, the info will get reported to Premier separately and 
Premier can give you info back comparing you to other AP only 
databases.   There are no labs I am aware of which have Histo and Cyto 
in separate cost centers, so Premier would likely be unable to give you 
comparison data that way.


Beth Cox, HTL/SCT(ASCP)QIHC
Pathology Solutions, Inc

Message: 10
Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2015 11:18:39 -0400
From: Amy Self<as...@tidelandshealth.org>
To:"histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu"
<histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu>
Subject: [Histonet] Pathology labs using Premier for staffing
Message-ID:
<d84a63d984914348a9e9a86492d86016d9fa262...@gmhdtcexch.gmhpost.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"


Dear Histonetters,

Are there any labs that utilize Premier for staffing productivity?   For those 
that do use Premier is the histology section separated from your other lab 
sections or included with the clinical lab?  And also is cytology considered 
separate or included with histology?  Do you report volume and staffing?   Or, 
only report one or the other?

I am trying to find a comparison group for staffing productivity. Our histology 
and cytology sections are included as part of the entire lab for both volume 
and staffing.


Thanks in advance for your help,
Amy Self
Histology Lab Senior Tech
Lab
Tidelands Georgetown Memorial Hospital
606 Black River Road
Georgetown, SC 29440
843-520-8711
as...@tidelandshealth.org


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[Histonet] Re: QIHC exam

2014-10-21 Thread Beth Cox





Amylin,

The Michigan Society of Histotechnologists has  Study Workbook for the 
QIHC exam.  It was written to cover all the things you need to study for 
the exam (and avoids the things not covered on the exam).


To order, go to  mihisto.org cost:$20

Beth Cox, HTL/SCT(ASCP)QIHC
Pathology Manager
Beebe Healthcare
Lewes, De

Message: 3
Date: Mon, 20 Oct 2014 17:39:35 +
From: Amy Johnsonajohn...@aipathology.com
Subject: [Histonet] QIHC exam
To:'histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu'
histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu,
'histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu'
histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Message-ID:
D2A2F4D6FC62CB47A21B179D1812DC5212276C@SERV2012.aipathology.local
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

Is there any info or mock exams on the QIHC that people can get to see if they 
are ready to take the exam??

Thanks,
Amylin Johnson, BS HTL(ASCP)
Associates in Pathology
Wausau, WI
715-847-2130



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[Histonet] Re: Ventana Ultraview users

2014-07-10 Thread Beth Cox

Beth,
We are doing exactly that same thing right now. This is changing a 
complete detection system, so we need a full validation (10 pos + 10 
negs for all non-prognostic markers).  To avoid running 20 slides on 
every antibody on our menu (), we have chosen to use a 3-prong method:


1.  we bought appropriate TMAs from reputable vendors (such as 
Pantomics, Inc)  which will provide more than 10 Pos +10 neg for most cases.
2.  we made a universal negative control with 12 different tissues 
from our collection (provides tissues processed by us)
3.  we run 1(or 2) of our control slides (bonus: also validates the 
control at the same time)


This way we only run three slides for each validation to get the 
required number of tissues - big difference in workload and cost!


Beth Cox, HTL/SCT(ASCP)QIHC
Pathology Solutions, Inc
__

Message: 1
Date: Wed, 9 Jul 2014 12:16:55 -0500
From: Beth Brinegarbbrinegar...@gmail.com
Subject: [Histonet] Ventana ultraview users
To:histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Message-ID:
CAFYmSULScGQdaSdrU0dBz=55yaq-qlwsm_z944a1hdeniw7...@mail.gmail.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Hello all,

Our lab is getting ready to switch from using the iview DAB to the
ultraview - any tips for validation?  How many cases did you run for each
antibody?

Thanks!
Beth Brinegar HTL(ASCP)
Anatomic Pathology Supervisor
Mercy Medical Center
Cedar Rapids, IA 52403


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[Histonet] RE: HTL Certification

2014-05-22 Thread Beth Cox

Hi Cecy,

I recommend the Michigan Society of Histotech's HT/HTL Study Workbook.  
This will take you through everything you need for the HTL in an 
organized and clear manner (much better than the ASCP outline).  Note 
that this is a workbook that you fill in, not a question/answer book.  
It has forms and charts to lead you through all your study.  It will 
help you understand the info, much better than just memorizing.


I think the cost is $25.  you can order one at:   www.mihisto.org

Beth Cox, HTL/SCT(ASCP)QIHC
Vagabond Histotech
_

Message: 1
Date: Mon, 19 May 2014 12:32:36 -0500
From: Cecy Stancecysta...@gmail.com
Subject: [Histonet] HTL certification
To:histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Message-ID:
CACh=0wgaaEfVDFmsuB-Jw8OKo=lkupapgujjkoeagjazasx...@mail.gmail.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Hello everyone,

I'm starting to prepare for my HTL certification (I am very nervous
and anxious but also very excited about this decision to go for it).

I was just curious to know how you guys prepared for it, and how long it
took for you to prepare before taking the test. Will 6 months preparation
be enough? (I know that may depend on the individual; it's just that I
had my Masters over 10 years ago and I haven't studied this much since
then).

I have Freida L. Carson's 3rd Edition book -- quite daunting to memorize --
but the outline ASCP  has provided for study seems to be helpful. Do you
have any other book/study aid suggestions?

Thank you in advance for your input and advice!
C.A.


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[Histonet] Anyone in Uganda??

2014-03-23 Thread Beth Cox
Is there anyone on the Histonet in Uganda??  I have questions regarding 
licensing/certification/training for lab people there.  Please feel free 
to contact me directly.


Beth Cox, HTL/SCT(ASCP)QIHC
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[Histonet] Re: Cornflaking

2014-03-13 Thread Beth Cox
Sharon  other Histonetters,

Cornflaking is literally microscopic air trapped under the coverslip. It
doesn't have anything to do with poor dehydration and trapped water. Thus
it can be caused by partial drying out before the coverslipping.

The things you need to look at to eradicate the problem is:
1.  Keep the slides wet before coverslipping (obviously)
2.  Consider increasing the amount of xylene deposited on the slide for
tape coverslippers.
3.  For glass coverslippers, consider increasing the xylene and increasing
or changing the mounting media.

Cornflaking tends to happen more on slides/sections with rough topography
on the section (the more rough it is, the more nooks  crannies to trap the
air).  So anything that would give the section a more rough surface would
increase the tendency to cornflake; such as: section lifting. section
thickness, even chatter in the sections.  Think about things that would
affect the section - for example, are you using a different brand of blade
on the microtome?

Hope this helps,

Beth Cox, HTL/SCT(ASCP)QIHC




Message: 15
Date: Thu, 13 Mar 2014 11:59:06 -0400
From: sris...@mail.holyname.org
Subject: Re: [Histonet] RE: Cornflaking artifact
To: HERRINGTON, SHEILA sheila.herring...@interiorhealth.ca
Cc: histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu,Sharon Scalise
sscal...@beaumont.edu,
histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu,
'Laurie Colbert' lcolb...@pathmdlabs.com
Message-ID:

of46844f54.2f7fc911-on85257c9a.00575cb9-85257c9a.0057c...@holyname.org
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII
We had this problem several years ago.  We  were using the sakura tapes
with the coverslipper.
We did the following:
Last three alcohols were changes frequently.
Slides should be not dry when loading on coverslipper.
If you could load two racks at a time, only load one.  By this way the
slides in the second rack will not dry out.
Finally, change the tapes from sakura to Mercedes Medical tapes.
Mala
Nirmala Srishan
Holy Name Medical Center


From:   HERRINGTON, SHEILA sheila.herring...@interiorhealth.ca
To: 'Laurie Colbert' lcolb...@pathmdlabs.com, Sharon Scalise
sscal...@beaumont.edu, histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Date:   03/13/2014 11:43 AM
Subject:[Histonet] RE: Cornflaking artifact
Sent by:histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu

We also have recently started to see this artifact more than ever before,
and nothing in our process has changed.  We have tried everything to
correct to no avail.  Wonder if it is possible to be a change in some type
of supply, either xylene or coverslipping film.  Something has changed but
am at a loss as to what.

Sheila Herrington
Technical Lead Histopathology and Immunohistochemistry
Kelowna General Hospital
2268 Pandosy Street, Kelowna, B.C. V1Y 1T2
250-862-4300 ext 7587 or 7510
sheila.herring...@interiorhealth.ca

-Original Message-
From: histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu [
mailto:histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.eduhistonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu]
On Behalf Of Laurie
Colbert
Sent: Thursday, March 13, 2014 6:30 AM
To: Sharon Scalise; histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Subject: [Histonet] RE: Cornflaking artifact
You will also see the cornflaking if your tissue is lifting off of the
slide at all.  We used to get this more often on hard, decal specimens
than on other specimens.  We used the film to coverslip.  If you remove
the film from the problem slides and recoverslip conventionally with extra
mountant and glass coverslips, I'm sure you will not see the artifact.
Laurie Colbert
-Original Message-
From: histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu [
mailto:histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.eduhistonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu]
On Behalf Of Sharon
Scalise
Sent: Wednesday, March 12, 2014 8:00 PM
To: histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Subject: [Histonet] RE: Cornflaking artifact
I am looking for help with cornflaking (tiny, brown dry spots under
coverslip)artifact.  We have been using fresh xylene on our stainer and
coverslipper, cleaned and wiped all containers dry before filling, tried
different lots of coverslipping film and had service on our coverslipper
to make sure it was functioning properly, including the xylene drip.  We
continue to have this artifact and it is driving us crazy.  It is sporadic
with no pattern of tissue type or placement on the slide.  Sometimes it
lands on tissue other times not.  Most of the time when we remove the
coverslip and re-coverslip it goes away (I am assuming because the acetone
removes any minute amounts of water that may be present).  We just cannot
figure out where the water is coming from.  Has anyone seen this artifact
while using the drying step on the prisma stainer?  We just recently
started using the drying on some slides and I am thinking maybe it is
causing humidity???  I cannot say for a fact that our cornflaking
started at the same

[Histonet] Re: Staining on Alcohol Fixed Smears

2013-12-17 Thread Beth Cox

I'm sorry, I have no experience with acetone fixed smears.

Beth Cox, HTL/SCT(ASCP)QIHC
Vagabond Histotech

On 12/17/2013 8:40 AM, Susan Foreman wrote:

What info do you guys have on acetone fixed smears?  Specifically, having
trouble getting PAX5 (nuclear) to show good signal without chewing up the
cells during antigen retrieval.

Susan Foreman, HT (ASCP)
KDL Pathology
315 Erin Drive
Knoxville, TN 37919
(865)584-1933


-Original Message-
From: histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
[mailto:histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu] On Behalf Of Tom McNemar
Sent: Tuesday, December 17, 2013 5:48 AM
To: 'Beth Cox'; histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Subject: RE: [Histonet] Re: Staining on Alcohol Fixed Smears

Thanks for the clarification.  I appreciate the info!

Tom McNemar, HT(ASCP)
Histology Co-ordinator
Licking Memorial Health Systems
(740) 348-4163
(740) 348-4166
tmcne...@lmhealth.org
www.LMHealth.org


-Original Message-
From: histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
[mailto:histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu] On Behalf Of Beth Cox
Sent: Monday, December 16, 2013 2:25 PM
To: histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Subject: [Histonet] Re: Staining on Alcohol Fixed Smears

I agree that with no formalin exposure, there is no crosslinking that needs
to be broken, but a then, do nothing approach to antigen
retrieval oversimplifies the issue.   Alcohol fixation makes changes in
the protiens/antibodies also, although different changes than formalin does,
and these changes need to be accounted for.  In my research on alcohol fixed
smears, I found that most antibodies perform best with some antigen
retrieval, often gentler than formalin tissues require.

Beth Cox, HTL/SCT(ASCP)QIHC
Vagabond Histotech

--

Message: 4
Date: Mon, 16 Dec 2013 11:13:59 -0500
From: Tom McNemartmcne...@lmhealth.org
Subject: RE: [Histonet] Re: Staining on Alcohol Fixed Smears
To: 'Beth Cox'bethc...@gmail.com,
 histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
 histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu,levi.fr...@gmail.com
 levi.fr...@gmail.com
Message-ID:
 E9A90E28259D2F4E84308C5E8EA8F7B4016951E94252@lmhs-exchange
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii


Since there is no exposure to formalin, we do not do antigen retrieval on
alcohol fixed specimens.  We use the Ventana Benchmark XT and copy the
protocol to a new number and use the Wet option rather than paraffin.  No
retrieval needed.

Tom McNemar, HT(ASCP)
Histology Co-ordinator
Licking Memorial Health Systems
(740) 348-4163
(740) 348-4166
tmcne...@lmhealth.org
www.LMHealth.org

-Original Message-
From:histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
[mailto:histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu] On Behalf Of Beth Cox
Sent: Saturday, December 14, 2013 6:30 PM
To:histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu;levi.fr...@gmail.com
Subject: [Histonet] Re: Staining on Alcohol Fixed Smears

Levi,

I've worked up most of the more common antibodies on alcohol fixed smears.
There are two things to remember here:  1) your specimens are alcohol fixed,
meaning antigen retrieval needs are different, and 2) they are smears,
meaning the cells weren't 'cut open' during microtomy, which impeeds some
nuclear staining.  Those are two different issues to consider.

Some rules of thumb:
1)  most cell membrane antigens will stain nicely with minimal changes to
the protocols you use for FFPE specimens
2)  most cytokeratin antigens stain nicely with little change to your FFPE
protocols (if you need to change, start by cutting your antigen retrieval
time in half)
3)  most nuclear antigens require significant changes from FFPE protocols,
and some are essentially impossible to stain using standard antibodies.

When I return to work on Monday, I will forward you my protocol
'adjustments' for the antibodies you requested.

Beth Cox, HTL/SCT(ASCP)QIHC
Vagabond Histotech




On 12/14/2013 12:00 PM,histonet-requ...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu  wrote:


Message: 4
Date: Sat, 14 Dec 2013 18:25:08 +0200
From: Levi Friedlevi.fr...@gmail.com
Subject: [Histonet] Staining on Alcohol Fixed Smears.
To:histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Message-ID:

CA+puqxTXL85pEwvR=sqPQA36tMJPm=sx2kv3gyebrbu0he3...@mail.gmail.com

Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

Hi Everyone.

I am looking to stain alcohol fixed smears with a group of antibodies.

The antibodies of particular interest are p63, p53 and ki67.
Along with these antibodies I am looking for positive nuclear and
cytoplastic staining antibodies.

If anyone has any experience in staining alcohol fixed slides your
information is very appreciated.

All the best.

-- Sincerely, - Levi Fried

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from Licking

[Histonet] Re: Staining on Alcohol Fixed Smears

2013-12-16 Thread Beth Cox
I agree that with no formalin exposure, there is no crosslinking that 
needs to be broken, but a then, do nothing approach to antigen 
retrieval oversimplifies the issue.   Alcohol fixation makes changes in 
the protiens/antibodies also, although different changes than formalin 
does, and these changes need to be accounted for.  In my research on 
alcohol fixed smears, I found that most antibodies perform best with 
some antigen retrieval, often gentler than formalin tissues require.


Beth Cox, HTL/SCT(ASCP)QIHC
Vagabond Histotech

--

Message: 4
Date: Mon, 16 Dec 2013 11:13:59 -0500
From: Tom McNemartmcne...@lmhealth.org
Subject: RE: [Histonet] Re: Staining on Alcohol Fixed Smears
To: 'Beth Cox'bethc...@gmail.com,
histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu,levi.fr...@gmail.com
levi.fr...@gmail.com
Message-ID:
E9A90E28259D2F4E84308C5E8EA8F7B4016951E94252@lmhs-exchange
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii


Since there is no exposure to formalin, we do not do antigen retrieval on alcohol fixed 
specimens.  We use the Ventana Benchmark XT and copy the protocol to a new number and use 
the Wet option rather than paraffin.  No retrieval needed.

Tom McNemar, HT(ASCP)
Histology Co-ordinator
Licking Memorial Health Systems
(740) 348-4163
(740) 348-4166
tmcne...@lmhealth.org
www.LMHealth.org

-Original Message-
From:histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu  
[mailto:histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu] On Behalf Of Beth Cox
Sent: Saturday, December 14, 2013 6:30 PM
To:histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu;levi.fr...@gmail.com
Subject: [Histonet] Re: Staining on Alcohol Fixed Smears

Levi,

I've worked up most of the more common antibodies on alcohol fixed
smears.  There are two things to remember here:  1) your specimens are
alcohol fixed, meaning antigen retrieval needs are different, and 2)
they are smears, meaning the cells weren't 'cut open' during microtomy,
which impeeds some nuclear staining.  Those are two different issues to
consider.

Some rules of thumb:
1)  most cell membrane antigens will stain nicely with minimal changes
to the protocols you use for FFPE specimens
2)  most cytokeratin antigens stain nicely with little change to your
FFPE protocols (if you need to change, start by cutting your antigen
retrieval time in half)
3)  most nuclear antigens require significant changes from FFPE
protocols, and some are essentially impossible to stain using standard
antibodies.

When I return to work on Monday, I will forward you my protocol
'adjustments' for the antibodies you requested.

Beth Cox, HTL/SCT(ASCP)QIHC
Vagabond Histotech




On 12/14/2013 12:00 PM,histonet-requ...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu  wrote:


Message: 4
Date: Sat, 14 Dec 2013 18:25:08 +0200
From: Levi Friedlevi.fr...@gmail.com
Subject: [Histonet] Staining on Alcohol Fixed Smears.
To:histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Message-ID:
   CA+puqxTXL85pEwvR=sqPQA36tMJPm=sx2kv3gyebrbu0he3...@mail.gmail.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

Hi Everyone.

I am looking to stain alcohol fixed smears with a group of antibodies.

The antibodies of particular interest are p63, p53 and ki67.
Along with these antibodies I am looking for positive nuclear and
cytoplastic staining antibodies.

If anyone has any experience in staining alcohol fixed slides your
information is very appreciated.

All the best.

-- Sincerely, - Levi Fried


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[Histonet] Re: Staining on Alcohol Fixed Smears

2013-12-14 Thread Beth Cox

Levi,

I've worked up most of the more common antibodies on alcohol fixed 
smears.  There are two things to remember here:  1) your specimens are 
alcohol fixed, meaning antigen retrieval needs are different, and 2) 
they are smears, meaning the cells weren't 'cut open' during microtomy, 
which impeeds some nuclear staining.  Those are two different issues to 
consider.


Some rules of thumb:
1)  most cell membrane antigens will stain nicely with minimal changes 
to the protocols you use for FFPE specimens
2)  most cytokeratin antigens stain nicely with little change to your 
FFPE protocols (if you need to change, start by cutting your antigen 
retrieval time in half)
3)  most nuclear antigens require significant changes from FFPE 
protocols, and some are essentially impossible to stain using standard 
antibodies.


When I return to work on Monday, I will forward you my protocol 
'adjustments' for the antibodies you requested.


Beth Cox, HTL/SCT(ASCP)QIHC
Vagabond Histotech




On 12/14/2013 12:00 PM, histonet-requ...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu wrote:

Message: 4
Date: Sat, 14 Dec 2013 18:25:08 +0200
From: Levi Friedlevi.fr...@gmail.com
Subject: [Histonet] Staining on Alcohol Fixed Smears.
To:histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Message-ID:
CA+puqxTXL85pEwvR=sqPQA36tMJPm=sx2kv3gyebrbu0he3...@mail.gmail.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

Hi Everyone.

I am looking to stain alcohol fixed smears with a group of antibodies.

The antibodies of particular interest are p63, p53 and ki67.
Along with these antibodies I am looking for positive nuclear and
cytoplastic staining antibodies.

If anyone has any experience in staining alcohol fixed slides your
information is very appreciated.

All the best.

-- Sincerely, - Levi Fried


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[Histonet] Re: Cytopathology Quest - alcohols

2013-10-15 Thread Beth Cox


Regarding alcohols in cytology:  Amber, you are right about those 
alcohols being equivalents for *shrinkage rates* (and since size is one 
of the criteria for cyto, shrinkage rates are important) but that does 
NOT indicate they perform the same.


Reagent alcohol (but not all other denatured alcohols) has very similar 
performance and shrinkage to ethyl alcohol and is considered an good 
acceptable substitute.   80% isopropal alcohol has similar shrinkage but 
not quite the same performance as ethyl and is considered an adequate 
substitute for fixation in emergency situations - the same is true for 
absolute methyl alcohol.


Beth Cox, SCT/HTL(ASCP)QIHC



--

Message: 1
Date: Mon, 14 Oct 2013 20:52:25 +
From: Ian R Bernard ibern...@uab.edu
Subject: RE: [Histonet] Cytopathology Quest.
To: Fimbres, Amber afimb...@uci.edu,
histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Message-ID:
d4f4c602b10b9f45b4e9271af6380e161821c...@uabexmb1.ad.uab.edu
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

Thanks for your reference and input
IB

-Original Message-
From: Fimbres, Amber [mailto:afimb...@uci.edu]
Sent: Monday, October 14, 2013 11:58 AM
To: Ian R Bernard; histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Subject: RE: [Histonet] Cytopathology Quest.

According to Koss' Diagnostic Cytology and its Histopathologic Bases (1979), 
100% methanol is equivalent to 95% ethanol which is equivalent to 95% reagent 
(denatured) alcohol which is equivalent to 80% propanol which is equivalent to 
80% isopropanol.  So in theory, if you ran out of 95% reagent alcohol and only 
had isopropanol on hand, as long as it was 80% it would be OK to use.  Have I 
tried this?  Honestly...no.

Amber Fimbres, CT(ASCP)HTL

-Original Message-
From: Ian R Bernard [mailto:ibern...@uab.edu]
Sent: Sunday, October 13, 2013 6:57 AM
To: histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Subject: [Histonet] Cytopathology Quest.

Per text books, for cytology specimens, 95% Ethyl Alcohol is the fixative of 
choice.  Are there any studies or references that approve 95% isopropyl or 
denatured alcohol as a suitable substitute?

Ian Bernard


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RE: [Histonet] Are those sites using the Thermo Fisher SlideMate slide printer also using Thermo slides?

2012-10-11 Thread Beth Cox
We also installed 3 Thermo SlideMates in April 2012.   They have had 
light use since then because Thermo could not get/install a PrintMate 
cassette printer to finish the project.  We have found the best slide to 
use is the Colorfrost slides from Statlab.  However our print quality is 
VERY inconsistent and still unsatisfactory. Right now, all three are in 
having their print heads replaced ($1,000 each) after only 5 months of 
light use.   Like IB, we are also waiting for Thermo to fix the 
problems.   We are definitely dissatisfied with the results and unhappy 
with the Slidemates.


Beth Cox, HTL/SCT(ASCP)QIHC
Histology Supervisor
St Elizabeth Healthcare
Edgewood, KY


Subject: RE: [Histonet] Are those sites using the Thermo Fisher Slide
Mateslide   printer also using Thermo slides?
To: Elizabeth Chlipalal...@premierlab.com, 'Harrison, Sandra C.'
sandra.harris...@va.gov,histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Message-ID:
d4f4c602b10b9f45b4e9271af6380e161418d...@uabexmb4.ad.uab.edu
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

We have also acquired a Thermo Fisher slide mate/micro writer in Mar/Apr of 
this year. We have yet to have them work and consistently.  The printing 
quality despite the type slides used is inconsistent.  Nevertheless, I am 
giving them opportunity to fix it since we have invested money.

IB
USAFA, Colorado Springs.

-Original Message-
From:histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu  
[mailto:histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu] On Behalf Of Elizabeth 
Chlipala
Sent: Wednesday, October 10, 2012 2:12 PM
To: 'Harrison, Sandra C.';histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Subject: RE: [Histonet] Are those sites using the Thermo Fisher Slide Mate 
slide printer also using Thermo slides?

Sandra

We had one slide mate that we purchased few years back, we had problems from 
the beginning with both fisher and other slides, right now the machine is 
sitting in a cabinet not being used.  To me we found it very unreliable with 
respects to print quality.

Liz

Elizabeth A. Chlipala, BS, HTL(ASCP)QIHC Manager Premier Laboratory, LLC PO Box 
18592 Boulder, CO 80308-1592
(303) 682-3949 office
(303) 682-9060 fax
(303) 881-0763 cell
www.premierlab.com

Ship to address:

1567 Skyway Drive, Unit E
Longmont, CO 80504

-Original Message-
From:histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu  
[mailto:histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu] On Behalf Of Harrison, 
Sandra C.
Sent: Wednesday, October 10, 2012 1:00 PM
To:histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Subject: [Histonet] Are those sites using the Thermo Fisher Slide Mate slide 
printer also using Thermo slides?

I just purchased 6 Slide Mates.  We just began using them yesterday.


Are any of you using slides that are NOT Fisher slides on your SlideMates?


When you respond, could you answer the following questions?

a)  Is the print job consistently satisfactory?

b)  How long have had your SlideMate(s)?

c)   What difficulties did you have, getting it to consistently print well?

d)  Approximately how many slides per day you are printing on 
(each)SlideMate?


Thanks,


Sandy C. Harrison, HTL (ASCP)

Histology Supervisor

Minneapolis VA

612-467-2449


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[Histonet] Re: Histonet QIHC

2012-02-09 Thread Beth Cox


Hi Sarah,

I've been working on editing a QIHC Study Guide (sorry, it's not ready 
for the public yet!) and so I've been paying quite a bit of attention to 
what is on the QIHC exam now-a-days.


I've found that most of the QIHC questions are complex analysis and 
problem solving type questions.  It's not enough to know that facts, you 
must understand how to use the info you have.  Since you have been doing 
hand-staining and troubleshooting, I expect you will have a good handle 
on that stuff.  I recommend that you get the DAKO Immunohistochemical 
Staining Methods Educational Guide and Educational Guide to Demasking 
Antigens  (both are free from DAKO, just call them!) and review those.  
The Dako books provide the most concise, complete info you can find.  
Review the basic immunology stuff for a refresher.  Pay attention to all 
the various systems for IHC.  Pay extra attention to antigen retrieval, 
there are quite a few questions relating to that.  Also, understand how 
to do the calculations for dilutions and titrations.  You can expect a 
couple oddball questions about IHC on cytology preps and frozen sections.



Good Luck!
Beth Cox, HTL/SCT(ASCP)QIHC
 ___

Message: 6
Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2012 15:35:29 +
From: Sarah Dysartsdys...@mirnarx.com
Subject: [Histonet] QIHC
To: histonethistonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Message-ID:

8a70a9b2ecdd084dacfe6c59fcf86d5001cfc...@bl2prd0710mb363.namprd07.prod.outlook.com

Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

Hey ya'll.  I have been doing IHC for 10 years or so now.  Do you think The 
QIHC exam would be much of a challenge if I went and tried to do it without 
much studying.  I have never used automation to do IHC and have always had to 
troubleshoot my by hand stains myself.  If you do think something would be 
worth going over what would you suggest?
Thanks

Sarah Goebel-Dysart, BA, HT(ASCP)
Histotechnologist
Mirna Therapeutics
2150 Woodward Street
Suite 100
Austin, Texas  78744
(512)901-0900 ext. 6912


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[Histonet] Re: Non-gyn cytology prep - amount processed?

2008-12-11 Thread Beth Cox

Hi Cathy,

Your message came through a little garbled, but I think I get the jist 
of it. 

Standard procedure for large volume cytology fluid specimens is to mix 
the specimen well, and then take off a 50 ml aliquot to centrifuge down 
and make the slides and cell block.   If the specimen is not mixed, you 
are likely to miss the settled malignant cells.  It is not prudent (or 
recommended!) to centrifuge down the entire specimen.  If a specimen 
were extremely sparsely cellular, I might occasionally spin down two 50 
ml aliquots.


I agree that if a specimen has set for a while and settled naturally, 
pouring off the supernatent and using the concentrated precipitate for a 
50 ml aliquat can be a nice bonus.  BUT, there should have been 
malignant cells in the WELL-MIXED original aliquot.   What prep 
procedures are you using for the slides??   ThinPrep processing can be 
subject to problems with these kind of specimens because sometimes the 
filter becomes 'clogged' with fibrin and protein, and the processor 
thinks it has cells, but not much is there.  ThinPrep may not be the 
best choice for body fluid specimens.


A well done cell block should also have shown cells in it.  If you are 
simply scraping loose cells into a lens paper to process and try to 
embed for a cell block, I'm not surprised if you lost the cells and only 
recovered the more prominent fibrin.  It's always a good idea to use 
some method to actually hold (block!) the cells together - such as agar, 
thrombin-prothrombin, or albumin clot.


Beth Cox, SCT/HT(ASCP)
_

Message: 3
Date: Thu, 11 Dec 2008 10:10:31 -0800
From: cathy.crump...@tuality.org
Subject: [Histonet] Non-gyn cytology prep - amount processed?
To: histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Message-ID:
of6ce74de0.44dc7092-on8825751c.0063d701-8825751c.0063d...@tuality.org

Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1


  Hi  all,  for those of you who also work with cytology - what is   procedure  
for  fluids  that  have  a large volume?  How much of thefluid do you 
process?

  I  am  wanting to compare our polic   instance  this  week  where  we 
received   processed  100  mL  of that after making sure it   first  cell 
blocks only contained fibrin, but the   malignant  cells.   When we went back 
to the contai   settled  after  24  hours so we poured off the top part of t   
and  only  processed  the gunk at the bottom.  The second time t   were  
malignant  cells in the cell block.  My pathologist is pushin   for us to 
process 100% of the fluids, 100% of the time, saying what we
  cu   get those 
  
  



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