Re: IPL an LPAR with a very low weight?

2007-10-28 Thread Dave Thorn
The customer wants the small LPAR to come up on request only and we
want to give the MIPS from the small LPAR to the one weighted at 47,
i.e. raise it to 56.  It sounds like the best/safest thing to do is NOT
make the weight=1.

The box usually is not 100% busy, but can be depending on activity.

Dave Thorn * Senior Technology Analyst * SunGard Computer Services * 600
Laurel Oak Road, Voorhees, NJ, 08043
Tel 856 566-5412 * Mobile 609 781-0353 * Fax 856 566-3656

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-Original Message-
From: Al Sherkow [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, October 26, 2007 10:02 PM
To: IBM-MAIN@BAMA.UA.EDU; Thorn, David
Subject: Re: IPL an LPAR with a very low weight?

Hi Dave --

I suspect you wouldn't be considering this unless you were having
problems
with CPU resource contention in the two big LPARs (at 47 and 43). What
kind
of machine is this? how many engines? 

If this small LPAR is down, and the box is nearly 100% busy, IPLing this
LPAR will be very slow, and this small LPAR may slow down the others in
the
sysplex and MIM.

What is the real problem you are trying to solve? 

Al

Al Sherkow, I/S Management Strategies, Ltd.
Consulting Expertise on Capacity Planning, Performance Tuning,
WLC, LPARs, IRD and LCS Software
Seminars on IBM SW Pricing, LPARs, and IRD
Voice: +1 414 332-3062 
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Re: IPL an LPAR with a very low weight?

2007-10-28 Thread Barbara Nitz
Our sysprog sandplex has very low weight, like 5% of 1 processor or some such. 
When the box is full (running 98-100%) not only does it take forever to shut 
that lpar down, it also takes forever to IPL it. The duration in itself is not 
the problem, but automation (SA/390 V3) has almost everything in stuck status 
because things don't terminate in automations' (usually sufficient) 
timeout-interval. At which point you do a manual shutdown! Coming back up 
usually isn't as bad, as automation has everything in started2, but recognizes 
when things are finally 'up'.

And don't get me started on XCF communication! We have a permanent vote to keep 
the automation manager from starting on one system in the sysplex, simply 
because that one has a lower weight than the others in the plex. Once the 
automation manager is on that system, XCF communication regularly times out, 
and then the shutdown is stuck. (This is not the sysprog sandplex!)

Regards, Barbara Nitz
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Re: IPL an LPAR with a very low weight?

2007-10-27 Thread R.S.

Dave Thorn wrote:

If an LPAR (in a down state) were set to a very low weight (1, for
instance) and then IPLed, would there be problems?

This assumes that the other LPARs are not at high utilizations and using
all the CPU cycles themselves.  


Has anyone done this?  Have problems occurred?


I've been doing this many times. A lot of times. It was always separate 
system (no GRS complex, no MIM, no shared datasets, almost no shared 
volumes).
I have *never* had any problem with that. In my case 1 means 1%, I tried 
even less. With or without capping. On litghtly or heavily loaded CPC. 
on small and big machines (100-1700 MIPS).


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IPL an LPAR with a very low weight?

2007-10-26 Thread Dave Thorn
If an LPAR (in a down state) were set to a very low weight (1, for
instance) and then IPLed, would there be problems?

This assumes that the other LPARs are not at high utilizations and using
all the CPU cycles themselves.  

Has anyone done this?  Have problems occurred?

Dave Thorn * Senior Technology Analyst * SunGard Computer Services * 600
Laurel Oak Road, Voorhees, NJ, 08043
Tel 856 566-5412 * Mobile 609 781-0353 * Fax 856 566-3656

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Re: IPL an LPAR with a very low weight?

2007-10-26 Thread Tom Schmidt
On Fri, 26 Oct 2007 14:44:43 -0400, Dave Thorn wrote:

If an LPAR (in a down state) were set to a very low weight (1, for
instance) and then IPLed, would there be problems?

This assumes that the other LPARs are not at high utilizations and using
all the CPU cycles themselves.

Has anyone done this?  Have problems occurred?
 
 
Depends, of course.  For starters the weight is relative to the aggregate for 
the CEC - if that is only, say, 2 (with 2 LPARs weighted at 1 each) you ought 
not expect to have any problems at all.  Probably not your case though.  
 
Is your LPAR sharing any resources with any others?  GRS or MIM come to 
mind here... if you need to run those on your resource challenged LPAR then 
you are a troublemaker.  
 
If your whimpy LPAR is a monplex, sharing nothing then no, it isn't a problem 
per se.  More of an opportunity to catch up on your reading while you wait for 
it to respond.  
 
(We do it with a sandbox system and it is pretty pokey when the other LPARs 
are guzzling MIPS.  Still, it all works but at an HO-scale. Just not the way to 
run a real railroad.)  
 
-- 
Tom Schmidt 
Madison, WI

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Re: IPL an LPAR with a very low weight?

2007-10-26 Thread Ted MacNEIL
If an LPAR (in a down state) were set to a very low weight (1, for instance) 
and then IPLed, would there be problems?

This assumes that the other LPARs are not at high utilizations and using all 
the CPU cycles themselves.

Weights don't matter when the other LPARs are not at high. They only matter 
when there is processor contention.

When that happens, a 1 may be a problem, depending on what it means relative 
to the other LPARs. If they add up to 9 (or 3, or whatever), then it should not 
be an issue. But, if they add up to 999 (or 900, or whatever) then you will 
likely have a problem.

I have found, empirically, that you need about 10% of a processor to get 
through an IPL. But, that was on slower processors.

-
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Re: IPL an LPAR with a very low weight?

2007-10-26 Thread McKown, John
 -Original Message-
 From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Dave Thorn
 Sent: Friday, October 26, 2007 1:45 PM
 To: IBM-MAIN@BAMA.UA.EDU
 Subject: IPL an LPAR with a very low weight?
 
 
 If an LPAR (in a down state) were set to a very low weight (1, for
 instance) and then IPLed, would there be problems?
 
 This assumes that the other LPARs are not at high 
 utilizations and using
 all the CPU cycles themselves.  
 
 Has anyone done this?  Have problems occurred?
 

I have two LPARs. The production LPAR has a weight of 244. The sysprog
LPAR has a weight of 10. I've never had any problem, other than lack of
CPU at times in the sysprog LPAR.

In the past, we had three LPARs. The third LPAR did some DASD backups
and had a small weight. This did cause problems due to enqueue (DASD
reserve) contention. This was not due to a small weight, per se.

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Administrative Services Group
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Re: IPL an LPAR with a very low weight?

2007-10-26 Thread Dave Thorn
2 other LPARs on this box: one weight is 47 the other is 43.  We want to
make the 3rd LPAR=1 (down from 10) and give the other 9 to the one at
47.

This LPAR shares MIM with one LPAR on this box and 2 other LPARs on 2
other boxes; all are in the same sysplex.  So if it IPLs slowly that's
where the problems occur?


Dave Thorn * Senior Technology Analyst * SunGard Computer Services * 600
Laurel Oak Road, Voorhees, NJ, 08043
Tel 856 566-5412 * Mobile 609 781-0353 * Fax 856 566-3656

CONFIDENTIALITY:  This e-mail (including any attachments) may contain
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-Original Message-
From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Tom Schmidt
Sent: Friday, October 26, 2007 2:52 PM
To: IBM-MAIN@BAMA.UA.EDU
Subject: Re: IPL an LPAR with a very low weight?

On Fri, 26 Oct 2007 14:44:43 -0400, Dave Thorn wrote:

If an LPAR (in a down state) were set to a very low weight (1, for
instance) and then IPLed, would there be problems?

This assumes that the other LPARs are not at high utilizations and
using
all the CPU cycles themselves.

Has anyone done this?  Have problems occurred?
 
 
Depends, of course.  For starters the weight is relative to the
aggregate for 
the CEC - if that is only, say, 2 (with 2 LPARs weighted at 1 each) you
ought 
not expect to have any problems at all.  Probably not your case though.

 
Is your LPAR sharing any resources with any others?  GRS or MIM come to 
mind here... if you need to run those on your resource challenged LPAR
then 
you are a troublemaker.  
 
If your whimpy LPAR is a monplex, sharing nothing then no, it isn't a
problem 
per se.  More of an opportunity to catch up on your reading while you
wait for 
it to respond.  
 
(We do it with a sandbox system and it is pretty pokey when the other
LPARs 
are guzzling MIPS.  Still, it all works but at an HO-scale. Just not the
way to 
run a real railroad.)  
 
-- 
Tom Schmidt 
Madison, WI

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Re: IPL an LPAR with a very low weight?

2007-10-26 Thread Ken Porowski
Assuming you are not using a hard (or soft) cap and the other LPARs are
not using the whole box, you should be able to run at whatever the
others do not use.

Because you are using MIM you might want to leave it at 10 and assuming
no LPAR is capped and the CEC is not running flat out the other LPARs
can use whatever portion of the 10 is not needed.  If you do approach
100% you want MIM on the little guy to be reasonably responsive.

There are ways to tune MIM for LPARs of different responsiveness (IIRC
you end up forcing the little guy to hit the control files more often
than demand would normally dictate).  

-Original Message-
Dave Thorn

2 other LPARs on this box: one weight is 47 the other is 43.  We want to
make the 3rd LPAR=1 (down from 10) and give the other 9 to the one at
47.

This LPAR shares MIM with one LPAR on this box and 2 other LPARs on 2
other boxes; all are in the same sysplex.  So if it IPLs slowly that's
where the problems occur?

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Re: IPL an LPAR with a very low weight?

2007-10-26 Thread Mark Zelden
On Fri, 26 Oct 2007 15:13:41 -0400, Dave Thorn [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

2 other LPARs on this box: one weight is 47 the other is 43.  We want to
make the 3rd LPAR=1 (down from 10) and give the other 9 to the one at
47.

This LPAR shares MIM with one LPAR on this box and 2 other LPARs on 2
other boxes; all are in the same sysplex.  So if it IPLs slowly that's
where the problems occur?


Is it MIA or MII (or both).  It doesn't matter that much... but tape allocation 
delays are not as bad as ENQ delays.   Either way, since you are sharing
and you can't get MIM higher than SYSSTC (or SYSTEM if using the 
address space create method of starting it) - it still has to share with all
the OS system tasks at the same priority and if the box is maxed out 
you'll affect your other environments.  I would look at RMF reports and 
see what the idle usage is and certainly not make the weight lower than
that.  But you would probably want to either bump up the weight during 
IPLs or start MIM after the rest of the IPL was done.  

If this was a totally stand alone LPAR, then I agree with what one of the
previous posters said... it will just be VERY SLOW when the box is 
at or near capacity. 

Mark
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Re: IPL an LPAR with a very low weight?

2007-10-26 Thread Al Sherkow
Hi Dave --

I suspect you wouldn't be considering this unless you were having problems
with CPU resource contention in the two big LPARs (at 47 and 43). What kind
of machine is this? how many engines? 

If this small LPAR is down, and the box is nearly 100% busy, IPLing this
LPAR will be very slow, and this small LPAR may slow down the others in the
sysplex and MIM.

What is the real problem you are trying to solve? 

Al

Al Sherkow, I/S Management Strategies, Ltd.
Consulting Expertise on Capacity Planning, Performance Tuning,
WLC, LPARs, IRD and LCS Software
Seminars on IBM SW Pricing, LPARs, and IRD
Voice: +1 414 332-3062 
Web: www.sherkow.com

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