RMON Agent

2000-12-14 Thread saurabh

Hello Everybody,

Can anybody tell me , from where can i get an RMON agent.

I need it badly.

thnqs in anticipation,

Saurabh Dave





Re: NATs *ARE* evil!

2000-12-14 Thread Jon Crowcroft


 Sean,


there were several interesting talks in the ietf plenary last night and 
i'd also like to respond

1/ randy's "woah, the DNS is bust" talk
solution - put your named boot file on your web server and set
up robots.txt right

get the 15 or so most popular search engines to start pulling it

add an option to name resolution libraries to use http and
google/altavista/bla blah to lookup name/address bindings

(i.e. replace lookup with search and update with web crawl - you can
also make your dns update hapen faster by articficially hyping the
searches - yo ucan even include advertisements in the responses)

positive points
i) there are too many levels in the DNS server hierartchy - the name
hierarchy is important, but there is no reaso nto have multiple levels
in the server hierarchy - once upoj a time it was needed for some
scaling (localisation) of traffic - dns traffic is irrelvant compared with
web, so there's no problem doing it with 2 levels local/global - also,
the caching isnt working (as per randy and christian huitema's work)
anyhow so the localisdtion effects  merely add latency to lookups i
nthe current system

ii) there's lots of differt code for differ nt search enginees
this means we have a decent gene pool size compared with the DNS
server space where there's a good chance that like BGP, we are dead in
the water come the first new disease that we have no immunity too...

2/ NATs - 
i thought the comment was that there are too may ways of architecting NATs
which made it expensivce to buy one coz most the NAT box builders are
busy implementing all the varireities which makes them complex instead
of simple - two solutions
i) no ietf standards effort should continue after we have 3 approaches
to a problem - given NAT, IP tunnels and mpls have about 7, 14 and 143
different approaches, this is evidentially a good heuristic for
pruning pointless ietf wgs - of course those mpls watchers amongst us
may have noticed that this is happening there
(note this doesn't invalidate my approach to fixing name serving about
since that is a single architecture buyt with lots of differnt
detaield implemtnation approaches)

3/ internationalisation - 
its clear that we are making great progress - the gentleman from the
ITU made it clear  in his speaking that are much better at
understanding christian huitema which is a great breakthrough...

4/ those of you who saw geoff huston's excellent 
"the bgp is hosed" talk at the routing area meeting, and its excerpted
comments in the plenary should be very afraid - i did a search on a
citation database on routing research - not to see what work has been
done recently on ways to solve inter-domain scaling, convergence and
correctness problems (though craig labovitz work is distinguised there
by both its quality, and its loneliness!), but also to see if there
was any indication that there was research in universities and
research labs that  was runnign at a level that might indicate clueful
people coming out of their grad schools ready to solve our problems -
there isnt. the research funding agents should be blamed for this:-)
(note that i am not talking about graph theoertizcians - more the
mit/berkeley/usc type research work that is done in a real world
context)

note that a major problem with the little wortk that is done is that
its not often done in realistic topologies - this is a problem with
ISPs who wont let people get at the data (or the traffic traces) so
with a few honourable exceptions, most the smart people trying to do
new stuff go on to other areas where there aren;t intractable barriers
to doig the experimental verficaition of the idea (e.g. transport:-)

 cheers

   jon

p.s. pierro de la francesca or vermeer make better gurus, but if you
want to read about routing and addressing and what we ccould have done
for ipng, i like paul francis' phd work:
(linked from
http://www.cs.ucl.ac.uk/staff/jon/paststudents.html
so you can see my bias:-)
it elegantly included some ideas from nimrod, but had some pragmatic
implementation decisions whioch made it fast and simple and flexible -
it emerged as pip, but was about 95% pruned out in the final v6
decisions...




Re: guidance (re: social event politeness)

2000-12-14 Thread John Martin

...and speaking of bad manners, I noticed that there is a resurgence of 
people talking mobile-phone calls in meetings. I was only there for one day 
but it happened twice in three meetings. Another annoyance is those who 
allow it to ring and then cancel the call (presumably using CLI or 
something). This is not as bad but still pretty disruptive, particularly 
for the person speaking at the time.

Please switch them off. You shouldn't need to be asked.

John
---
Network Appliance   Direct / Voicemail: +31 23 567 9615
Kruisweg 799   Fax: +31 23 567 9699
NL-2132 NG Hoofddorp   Main Office: +31 23 567 9600
---




Re: NATs *ARE* evil!

2000-12-14 Thread Dennis Glatting



On Thu, 14 Dec 2000, Sean Doran wrote:

 So, why are people deploying them?
 

Just to name two...

1) With NAT I ask for much smaller address spaces. Consequently, I don't
have to disclose my network details, deployment is less likely to be
delayed, and both my non-recurring and recurring cost is lower.

2) I don't have to renumber my entire enterprise should I change service
providers, rather only the Internet interface devices. True IPv6 *may*
change this if it is ever routed across the Internet, all of my vendors
incorporate IPv6 into their products, and everyone on the Internet changes
their equipment, too (sans IPv4/IPv6 gateways).










RE: guidance (re: social event politeness)

2000-12-14 Thread Book, Robert

Look, over a year ago, I was made painfully aware of the of the automated
vacation notice propagating emails to members of lists. It was never my
intent to inconvenience anyone by using the vacation notices function,
rather just the opposite. I'm an Outlook user as it's the corporate standard
on PCs and I would welcome information concerning any other mail package
that would interact appropriately with an Outlook Exchange server that would
include the capability to specify email ids which would be excepted from the
automatic response function. It is plainly evident that Microsoft considers
the inconvenience of the IETF, and other similarly organized groups, and the
resultant negation of the value of this feature as small potatoes. Just how
many lines of code and hours of testing would it take to make this a smooth
feature? Probably not as many as have been lost for all the people who have
had to deal the effluent.

-Original Message-
From: Vernon Schryver [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, December 13, 2000 11:14 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: guidance (re: social event politeness)


 From: Joel Jaeggli [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Another common curtesy issue this thread has raised is vacation scripts...

 I've recieved 3 dozen or so responses from people on the mailing list who
 have automated vacation scripts. Please if you must use a vaction script
 on your mail either unsubscribe from the mailing list while you're gone,
 use procmail to filter your lists so they don't get caught by your
 vacation script, or just don't use vacation...


It's far from all vacation mechanisms that do the evil deed.  If you look
at the headers, you'll almost certainly find a telltale line of the form:

X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (...

All ordinary submissions with that black mark should be rejected. 
All requests sent to IETF list control addresses should be interpreted
as unsubscribe requests.  This would not purge the lists of the
current abusers (those who insist on using that junkware and abusing
the rest of us), but it would reduce their proliferation and
encourage some to switch reasonable MUA's.

If the IETF doesn't try to enforce minimal standards where it
affects the business of the IETF, then the junkware vendors will
never bother to fix their junk.


Vernon Schryver[EMAIL PROTECTED]




Re: NATs *ARE* evil!

2000-12-14 Thread Valdis . Kletnieks

On Thu, 14 Dec 2000 07:55:48 +0100, Sean Doran said:
 So, why are people deploying them?
 
 They are so awful, that it must only happen when people have NO OTHER OPTION.

A quick analysis of most of the evils of the last 2 millenia or so would
reveal that most were perpetrated for one of several reasons:

1) "God told me to do it".  This includes evil by reason of mental defect.
Examples: too numerous to mention...

2) "I didn't know better".  Examples: Deforestation by the locals.

3) "I was just following orders". (only for orders from non-deities - see 1)
Examples: Anything you've had to install because a VP saw an 8x11 glossy.

4) "It seemed like a good idea at the time". Examples: Deforestation by
large corporations, anything you asked the VP for money for, but wasn't worth
it but now it's an albatross you can't kill

I haven't decided which of the four NAT should be blamed on. Probably all.
-- 
Valdis Kletnieks
Operating Systems Analyst
Virginia Tech


 PGP signature


prova på

2000-12-14 Thread info

www.citycash.nu




Re: NATs *ARE* evil!

2000-12-14 Thread Scott Brim

I see we're about to embark on the 7th iteration of the NAT mail wars.
I don't believe anything new is going to come out of it.  Last night's
arguments at the microphones were quoted from previous mail.  Could you
take it somewhere else?  Is there an alt.nat group?




Re: NATs *ARE* evil!

2000-12-14 Thread Jon Crowcroft


i can just see it when the aliens land and  ask how to connect to our
infrastructure, we'll have to say

oh we used to have an internet, but it 
lost something in the translation

j.




the pre-plenary video?

2000-12-14 Thread Jeff . Hodges

is the video shown at the beginning of the plenary last night available 
anywhere?

who's volumetric 3-d network mapping stuff was that in there?

and who's the pleasant loonies behind the vid anyways?

thanks,

JeffH







Re: NATs *ARE* evil!

2000-12-14 Thread itojun


You do not consider IPv6 an option?

ipv6 is working just fine even here at IETF49 venue, it's so much more
convenient than IPv4, for couple of reasons.
- DHCPv4 lease time is set to 10 minutes, and we keep changing IPv4
  address.  if I suspend my laptop, go to bathroom and resume, i'll
  have to reconnect all of IPv4 TCP sessions I had.
  we do not have the problem with IPv6.
- we have no problem reaching IPv4 world with IPv6, we have IPv6-to-
  IPv4 translator here (http://www.kame.net/ietf49/).

so, migrate to IPv6.  you will be happier.

itojun




Re: the pre-plenary video?

2000-12-14 Thread Joel Jaeggli

The pleasent loonies are from caida. Dr Claffy and co.

joelja

On Thu, 14 Dec 2000 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 is the video shown at the beginning of the plenary last night available
 anywhere?

 who's volumetric 3-d network mapping stuff was that in there?

 and who's the pleasant loonies behind the vid anyways?

 thanks,

 JeffH





-- 
--
Joel Jaeggli   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Academic User Services   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 PGP Key Fingerprint: 1DE9 8FCA 51FB 4195 B42A 9C32 A30D 121E
--
It is clear that the arm of criticism cannot replace the criticism of
arms.  Karl Marx -- Introduction to the critique of Hegel's Philosophy of
the right, 1843.





Re: NATs *ARE* evil!

2000-12-14 Thread Dennis Glatting



On Thu, 14 Dec 2000, Tony Dal Santo wrote:

 
 Dennis Glatting wrote:
 
  On Thu, 14 Dec 2000, Sean Doran wrote:
 
   So, why are people deploying them?
 
  Just to name two...
 
  1) With NAT I ask for much smaller address spaces. Consequently, I don't
  have to disclose my network details, deployment is less likely to be
  delayed, and both my non-recurring and recurring cost is lower.
 
  2) I don't have to renumber my entire enterprise should I change service
  providers, rather only the Internet interface devices.
 
 What exactly is the state of the IPv4 "address pool"?  I realize there is
 a PERCEIVED shortage, and this is usually the main motivation for NAT.
 But is there a real shortage?  Are "reasonable" requests for addresses
 being denied?
 
 As for the renumbering hassle, if you have a small installation,
 renumbering shouldn't be all that difficult (especially when using
 DHCP).  For large installations, doesn't the organization own the
 address pool, and take it with them when they change ISPs?  I know
 this used to be the case.
 

Ever renumbered and enterprise? DHCP is the cheap and easy part, and
sometimes not so. Reconfiguring fielded lap tops is much harder (such as
domain entries and VPN), as is making any configuration changes to
servers, such as 24x7 ERP systems.

The last time I renumbered an enterprise it was an enterprise of about
1000 nodes spread across seven states. It took a quarter to get the cheap
and easy stuff done, which included travel to the smaller sites who had no
IT staff. It took another quarter to get the harder stuff (active servers,
take out hacks, etc.). And it took another quarter to clean up all of the
stragglers (people who hard coded /etc/hosts, started old applications,
turn on old machines, etc.).

You can't get address pool space from ARIN for anything less than a /20,
last I looked.


 If it isn't an address issue, is it a routing issue?  Is it that the
 routing tables/protocols/hardware can't handle the large number of
 routes? Are ISPs refusing to carry reasonable routes?  Seems to me if
 the entire address space was broken up into subnets of 4096, there
 would be about 1 million routes.  What is the current size?  I think I
 remember seeing numbers on the order of 50,000.
 

Current size as of a few months ago was 85k routes.


 If there is a real shortage or routing problem, I understand the
 motivation to use NAT.  There really wouldn't be a reasonable
 alternative.  But I have yet to hear anyone claim that a reasonable
 request has been denied.  Based on that, I tend to think most NAT
 installations are motiviated by other (and in my opinion less valid)
 issues such as "security".
 
 Tony Dal Santo
 
 




Re: NATs *ARE* evil!

2000-12-14 Thread Geoff Huston


 If it isn't an address issue, is it a routing issue?  Is it that the
 routing tables/protocols/hardware can't handle the large number of
 routes? Are ISPs refusing to carry reasonable routes?  Seems to me if
 the entire address space was broken up into subnets of 4096, there
 would be about 1 million routes.  What is the current size?  I think I
 remember seeing numbers on the order of 50,000.
 

Current size as of a few months ago was 85k routes.

correct. Now its pushing around 100,000, That's a relatively steep
growth curve. (www.telstra.net/ops/bgp)


The rate of growth in the table and the prefix length distribution
in the table both point to the growth of small prefixes (/24)
as a major factor in the growth of the routing table.

There are strong indications that NAT is one factor behind this
part of the BGP table.

Now I'm not saying that this is either good or bad - what is evident
is that much of the recent growth in the deployed Internet has happened
behind NATs of various forms and the side effect is low levels of overall
address space growth as reflected in the span of address space advertised
in the BGP tables, but an increasing finer level of granularity in the
routing table. There are of course other factors also at play which 
are causing the same outcomes, so NAT is not the only driver.

So its not NATS *are* evil - NATs are very commonly used these
days and we simply cannot deny their existence nor condemn their
use as unworkable. NATs are a *compromise* - some folk find the compromise
unacceptable - others do not. These days out there in the network as
my bgp table sees it, a large number of folk find NATs a comfortable
compromise. 

I won't speculate whether these folk are making a fully informed decision
or not - the BGP table has no such data embedded in it that can
be reliably interpreted.

regards,

   Geoff




Congestion control

2000-12-14 Thread Dave Crocker

For an industry that has been predicated on queuing theory that permits 
managing data traffic through moments of transient congestion, the idea 
that the best way to achieve Quality of Service is simply to throw excess 
bandwidth at the problem is quaint.

On the other hand, that simplistic congestion control approach has some 
appeal for planning IETF meeting capacity.

Rather than trying to carefully provide "enough" meeting room capacity for 
expected attendance, what would be the effect of reserving *too much* 
capacity for our meetings?

For example, ensure that rooms are 50% larger than we think they need to be 
and make sure there are some extra rooms, in case we need to move an 
oversubscribed group to a larger room.

The only two effects I can think of are:  extra dollars and further 
restrictions on where we can meet.  The latter is inevitable given our 
growth, the planning trick would merely accelerate the constraint.

How bad would the extra cost be?  Given the work we do in these meetings 
and the negative effect of overcrowding, is the extra cost worthwhile?

d/

=-=-=-=-=
Dave Crocker  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Brandenburg Consulting  www.brandenburg.com
Tel: +1.408.246.8253,  Fax: +1.408.273.6464




Re: the pre-plenary video?

2000-12-14 Thread Brian Lloyd

At 11:47 AM 12/14/2000, you wrote:
and who's the pleasant loonies behind the vid anyways?

Pleasant loonies?


Brian Lloyd
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
+1.530.676.1113 - voice
+1.360.838.9669 - fax




Re: NATs *ARE* evil!

2000-12-14 Thread James Aldridge

Dennis Glatting wrote:
  If it isn't an address issue, is it a routing issue?  Is it that the
  routing tables/protocols/hardware can't handle the large number of
  routes? Are ISPs refusing to carry reasonable routes?  Seems to me if
  the entire address space was broken up into subnets of 4096, there
  would be about 1 million routes.  What is the current size?  I think I
  remember seeing numbers on the order of 50,000.
  
 
 Current size as of a few months ago was 85k routes.

Today's global BGP table (at least from one view) contains approx. 95,000
entries (and it went over 100,000 for a short time yesterday).  Take a look
at http://www.mcvax.org/~jhma/routing/ for three years' history and a daily
generated list of aggregation possibilities which could take the routing table
down to a mere 65,000 or so entries.

James




Terminal room lost and found

2000-12-14 Thread John W Noerenberg II

A couple of laptop power supplies, a mouse and a USB cable have been 
left behind in the terminal room.  If you've missing an item like 
this, drop me a note, and I'll see if I have it.
-- 

john noerenberg
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
   --
   It's been said that a romantic is someone who never accepts the
   evidence of her eyes and ears.
   -- Greg Bear, Moving Mars, 1993
   --




Re: NATs *ARE* evil!

2000-12-14 Thread Keith Moore

 I see we're about to embark on the 7th iteration of the NAT mail wars.
 I don't believe anything new is going to come out of it.

I wish I were so optimistic to think that nothing new would come
of NATs...unfortunately, the NAT group keeps inventing more cruft.

Keith




What is the IETF? -- A note of caution

2000-12-14 Thread John W Noerenberg II

As a representative of of one of the co-hosts for this meeting, I am 
equally gratified and terrorized to have the distinction hosting the 
largest IETF meeting to date (I fully expect this meeting to be 
surpassed soon).  Fred's summary of the diversity of the IETF was 
truly impressive.

But in retrospect, one thing he said bothered me greatly.  He 
mentioned there were representatives of some five hundred different 
organizations at this meeting.  That too is impressive.  But it's 
that word "representative" I find disquieting.

We are here not as corporate representatives, but as individuals 
committed to building the best Internet we can.  Becoming part of a 
working group means you leave your company badge at the door.  As the 
Internet has become more and more a commercial place, and the setting 
for business and commerce, the pressure to bend the way the Internet 
works to one's particular advantage at the expense of others 
increases.

This is not part of our heritage.  It is not part of our Tao.  We 
come together because the Internet belongs to no one country, or 
organization.  Rather it exists for all.  We can look forward to a 
Net which not only spans the Earth, but gives every person in every 
country, the opportunity and the means to learn from any other 
regardless of their home, their beliefs or their physical 
capabilities.

It is a wonderful thing.  And we must remember it is our 
responsibility to preserve and enhance it for those who will come 
after.

-- 

john noerenberg
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
   --
   If we admire the Net, should not a burden of proof fall on those
   who would change the basic assumptions that brought it about in
   the first place?
   -- David Brin, "The Transparent Society", 1998
   --




Re: Congestion control

2000-12-14 Thread Scott Brim

Given that the overcrowding at this IETF was the worst ever, and really
interfered with work, not to mention the social event ...

Building on a previous suggestion:

* When you register for the IETF, you specify which WGs you are
  interested in in priority order.

* Simultaneously WG Chairs submit lists of people who are active.  This
  includes chairs for new WGs and BOFs.

* The agenda and room assignments coalesce based in part on expected
  attendance -- this probably continues to require hand-crafting.

* Software magically takes registrant WG preferences and fills rooms,
  giving priority to those who have been active (purely according to WG
  chairs).  Once a room is full no one is added.  OK, this is the
  cruddiest part, but leave the details for now.

* People receive mail saying which WGs they have been granted access to.
  They can apply for more, but they probably won't get in, which means
  there is a strong incentive to have specific reasons why they want to
  go to the IETF when they register in the first place.

* When they come to the IETF their packets contain not only a receipt
  (the point being that the packets are already individualized) but an
  authenticated (anything, a little ink stamp, even) schedule, which
  they have to show at the meeting room door to get in the room.

* "Standby" entry is allowed if there are seats not taken 5 minutes
  before the meeting starts.


Details can be explored based on what you think of this in principle.

...Scott




Re: NATs *ARE* evil!

2000-12-14 Thread Frank Solensky

Tony Dal Santo wrote:
 
 What exactly is the state of the IPv4 "address pool"?

Hilarie Orman, Scott Marcus and I will be working together over the next
few weeks to get a more up-to-date view of the world.  As soon as we get
something together, we'll announce it to the list.
-- Frank




Re: Terminal room lost and found

2000-12-14 Thread Randy Bush

small two button usb mouse and sony usb cable in black bag?

actually left in plenary last night?

randy




Re: Congestion control

2000-12-14 Thread Jelena Mirkovic

* Software magically takes registrant WG preferences and fills rooms,
  giving priority to those who have been active (purely according to WG
  chairs).  Once a room is full no one is added.  OK, this is the
  cruddiest part, but leave the details for now.
Eso some people get cut off even during registration process???
What does it mean active? How about newcomers?
Would it not be a nice idea to simply find a hotel with enough number
of big rooms so that everyone who wants can fit in? At least at
registration time? And then you can have stand-by for people that did not
register but suddenly decided they would like to attend some sessions.

Jelena





Re: NATs *ARE* evil!

2000-12-14 Thread Brian E Carpenter

Frank,

This is goodness. Can I ask that you publish the *method* before
you publish any results? I have seen various attempts to
tackle this in the past, and they have all given results that
are very hard to interpret and whose meaning depends very much
on the method used. I think we could react to the numbers more
rationally if we discussed the method first.

Thanks anyway

   Brian

Frank Solensky wrote:
 
 Tony Dal Santo wrote:
 
  What exactly is the state of the IPv4 "address pool"?
 
 Hilarie Orman, Scott Marcus and I will be working together over the next
 few weeks to get a more up-to-date view of the world.  As soon as we get
 something together, we'll announce it to the list.
 -- Frank




Re: Congestion control

2000-12-14 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist



I think this is a really, really, really bad idea. This is my first IETF.
I had read all the drafts of what interested me before going here. I
thought that was enough. Boy was I wrong. I am now also subscribed to the
mailiglists...

However, I have been to several of the other gatherings of the same people
(mostly RIPE) and I thought I was somewhat prepeared for what this woudl
be like. I wasn't. This was unlike anything I have seen so far. I have
learnt alot and I have really enjoyed following the discussions and
meeting the people. 

This was my first IETF but hopefully not the last. I
have learnt some of how the IETF works. I will be following the
mailinglist discussions, and maybe I can contribute something. Maybe I
oneday in the future can contribute something at a meeting. I hope so.

I don't think that this "awakening" should be limited to people that have
been active on mailinglists. It's not the same thing, and it will "scare"
people off. I really hope that instead the logistical problems can be
overcome.

- kurtis -

On Thu, 14 Dec 2000, Scott Brim wrote:

 Given that the overcrowding at this IETF was the worst ever, and really
 interfered with work, not to mention the social event ...
 
 Building on a previous suggestion:
 
 * When you register for the IETF, you specify which WGs you are
   interested in in priority order.
 
 * Simultaneously WG Chairs submit lists of people who are active.  This
   includes chairs for new WGs and BOFs.
 
 * The agenda and room assignments coalesce based in part on expected
   attendance -- this probably continues to require hand-crafting.
 
 * Software magically takes registrant WG preferences and fills rooms,
   giving priority to those who have been active (purely according to WG
   chairs).  Once a room is full no one is added.  OK, this is the
   cruddiest part, but leave the details for now.
 
 * People receive mail saying which WGs they have been granted access to.
   They can apply for more, but they probably won't get in, which means
   there is a strong incentive to have specific reasons why they want to
   go to the IETF when they register in the first place.
 
 * When they come to the IETF their packets contain not only a receipt
   (the point being that the packets are already individualized) but an
   authenticated (anything, a little ink stamp, even) schedule, which
   they have to show at the meeting room door to get in the room.
 
 * "Standby" entry is allowed if there are seats not taken 5 minutes
   before the meeting starts.
 
 
 Details can be explored based on what you think of this in principle.
 
 ...Scott
 




Re: Congestion control

2000-12-14 Thread Scott Brim

(Continuing this for its value in exploring the issues ...)

On 14 Dec 2000 at 16:57 -0800, Jelena Mirkovic apparently wrote:
 * Software magically takes registrant WG preferences and fills rooms,
   giving priority to those who have been active (purely according to WG
   chairs).  Once a room is full no one is added.  OK, this is the
   cruddiest part, but leave the details for now.
 Eso some people get cut off even during registration process???
 What does it mean active? How about newcomers?

How about newcomers?  IETF activity takes place primarily on mailing
lists.  IETF meetings are to resolve issues and reach closure.  If
you're not active, why are you coming?

 Would it not be a nice idea to simply find a hotel with enough number
 of big rooms so that everyone who wants can fit in? At least at
 registration time? And then you can have stand-by for people that did not
 register but suddenly decided they would like to attend some sessions.

Yes of course.  Our capacity needs are going beyond the capability of
most meeting sites.

...Scott




Re: NATs *ARE* evil!

2000-12-14 Thread Frank Solensky

Brian E Carpenter wrote:
 
 Frank,
 
 This is goodness. Can I ask that you publish the *method* before
 you publish any results? I have seen various attempts to
 tackle this in the past, and they have all given results that
 are very hard to interpret and whose meaning depends very much
 on the method used. I think we could react to the numbers more
 rationally if we discussed the method first.

Sure thing.

Would it make sense to spin this off as a separate list?




Re: NATs *ARE* evil!

2000-12-14 Thread David W. Morris


On Fri, 15 Dec 2000, Geoff Huston wrote:

 The rate of growth in the table and the prefix length distribution
 in the table both point to the growth of small prefixes (/24)
 as a major factor in the growth of the routing table.

 There are strong indications that NAT is one factor behind this
 part of the BGP table.

I believe that would be missinterpretation of the data. Operationally,
there is strong pressure on ISPs to allocate few addresses to individual
customers and I suspect that this philosophy moves upward in the address
space allocation philosophy. Because the allocations occur in smaller
chunks (to manage supply), there is less opportunity to aggregate larger
blocks of addresses leading to the observation re small prefixes. NAT
reduces the number of discrete IPs needed for an Internet connected site.
It allows the restricted allocation philosophy, it doesn't cause it.

Dave Morris




Re: What is the IETF? -- A note of caution

2000-12-14 Thread Matt Crawford

 But in retrospect, one thing he said bothered me greatly.  He 
 mentioned there were representatives of some five hundred different 
 organizations at this meeting.  That too is impressive.  But it's 
 that word "representative" I find disquieting.
 
 We are here not as corporate representatives, but as individuals 

He also introduced the ADs as "name from employer" after the IAB
had been introduced solely by name.  Throw the bum out!   :-)




Re: Congestion control

2000-12-14 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist




I think this is a really, really, really bad idea. This is my first IETF.
I had read all the drafts of what interested me before going here. I
thought that was enough. Boy was I wrong. I am now also subscribed to the
mailiglists...

However, I have been to several of the other gatherings of the same people
(mostly RIPE) and I thought I was somewhat prepeared for what this woudl
be like. I wasn't. This was unlike anything I have seen so far. I have
learnt alot and I have really enjoyed following the discussions and
meeting the people. 

This was my first IETF but hopefully not the last. I
have learnt some of how the IETF works. I will be following the
mailinglist discussions, and maybe I can contribute something. Maybe I
oneday in the future can contribute something at a meeting. I hope so.

I don't think that this "awakening" should be limited to people that have
been active on mailinglists. It's not the same thing, and it will "scare"
people off. I really hope that instead the logistical problems can be
overcome.

- kurtis -


On Thu, 14 Dec 2000, Scott Brim wrote:

 Given that the overcrowding at this IETF was the worst ever, and really
 interfered with work, not to mention the social event ...
 
 Building on a previous suggestion:
 
 * When you register for the IETF, you specify which WGs you are
   interested in in priority order.
 
 * Simultaneously WG Chairs submit lists of people who are active.  This
   includes chairs for new WGs and BOFs.
 
 * The agenda and room assignments coalesce based in part on expected
   attendance -- this probably continues to require hand-crafting.
 
 * Software magically takes registrant WG preferences and fills rooms,
   giving priority to those who have been active (purely according to WG
   chairs).  Once a room is full no one is added.  OK, this is the
   cruddiest part, but leave the details for now.
 
 * People receive mail saying which WGs they have been granted access to.
   They can apply for more, but they probably won't get in, which means
   there is a strong incentive to have specific reasons why they want to
   go to the IETF when they register in the first place.
 
 * When they come to the IETF their packets contain not only a receipt
   (the point being that the packets are already individualized) but an
   authenticated (anything, a little ink stamp, even) schedule, which
   they have to show at the meeting room door to get in the room.
 
 * "Standby" entry is allowed if there are seats not taken 5 minutes
   before the meeting starts.
 
 
 Details can be explored based on what you think of this in principle.
 
 ...Scott
 





Re: Congestion control

2000-12-14 Thread Dave Crocker

At 03:58 PM 12/14/00 -0800, Scott Brim wrote:
Building on a previous suggestion:

Just to be clear, my suggestion is diametrically opposed to the list that 
you specified.

You are suggesting very tight queue management.  By the mid-70's, Kleinrock 
showed that these mechanisms do not work in the face of sustained 
overload.  They only work when the problem is transient.

Rather than trying to manage the congestion, I am suggesting that we throw 
money at the problem, to overbuy space so that we don't have the problem.

d/


=-=-=-=-=
Dave Crocker  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Brandenburg Consulting  www.brandenburg.com
Tel: +1.408.246.8253,  Fax: +1.408.273.6464




Re: What is the IETF? -- A note of caution

2000-12-14 Thread Rahmat M. Samik-Ibrahim

Hello:

(I copy this to the poisson list, since I am somehow blocked from 
the IETF list).

I am fully understand what your concern is. But, 
- what should those "corporate representative" do? 
- where should they go?

best regards,

-- 
Rahmat M. Samik-Ibrahim - VLSM-TJT - http://rms46.vlsm.org
--- the father of internet (al gore) for IAB -- NOMCOM2000


John W Noerenberg II wrote:

 As a representative of of one of the co-hosts for this meeting, I am
 equally gratified and terrorized to have the distinction hosting the
 largest IETF meeting to date (I fully expect this meeting to be
 surpassed soon).  Fred's summary of the diversity of the IETF was
 truly impressive.
 
 But in retrospect, one thing he said bothered me greatly.  He
 mentioned there were representatives of some five hundred different
 organizations at this meeting.  That too is impressive.  But it's
 that word "representative" I find disquieting.
 
 We are here not as corporate representatives, but as individuals
 committed to building the best Internet we can.  Becoming part of a
 working group means you leave your company badge at the door.  As the
 Internet has become more and more a commercial place, and the setting
 for business and commerce, the pressure to bend the way the Internet
 works to one's particular advantage at the expense of others
 increases.
 
 This is not part of our heritage.  It is not part of our Tao.  We
 come together because the Internet belongs to no one country, or
 organization.  Rather it exists for all.  We can look forward to a
 Net which not only spans the Earth, but gives every person in every
 country, the opportunity and the means to learn from any other
 regardless of their home, their beliefs or their physical
 capabilities.
 
 It is a wonderful thing.  And we must remember it is our
 responsibility to preserve and enhance it for those who will come
 after.
 
 --
 
 john noerenberg
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
--
If we admire the Net, should not a burden of proof fall on those
who would change the basic assumptions that brought it about in
the first place?
-- David Brin, "The Transparent Society", 1998
--




RE: What is the IETF? -- A note of caution

2000-12-14 Thread Kyle Lussier

 But it's that word "representative" I find disquieting.

I second everything you said John.

How does the IETF prevent a "RAMBUS" type scenario where
a company sits in on IETF, copies the technologies,
patents them, waits for everyone to adopt them, and then
sues everyone for infringement?

This is very concerning to me.  I want so much to go hog 
wild with new ideas and work for IETF, but I don't want 
the work to be thrown against me in courts by a hidden 
observer claiming the work to be proprietary.  The work
done in IETF should be unpatentable... 

the question is.. is it?

I am sure it's been discussed before, can someone point 
me to how the "RAMBUS" scenario is prevented?

Regards,

Kyle Lussier





Re: NATs *ARE* evil!

2000-12-14 Thread Masataka Ohta

Itojun;

 You do not consider IPv6 an option?
 
   ipv6 is working just fine even here at IETF49 venue, it's so much more
   convenient than IPv4, for couple of reasons.

We can't use IPv6 until multihoming issues are properly solved
and global routing table size and the number of ASes are
controlled to be below reasonable upper bound.

IETF is intensively working on the issue that a new WG (multi6) will
be created to draft a framwork document.

So, you can expect lengthy framework document effectively stating nothing
more than that the issue is hard, within a year or two.

Well, I have a solution. But, last time I tried this kind of thing
(proposed that subscribers be assigned /48 IPv6 address ranges or
renumbering and other things are too hard just before IPv6 went to
PS), it was rejected with a reason that it is too late.

As you can see, 5 years are wasted until IAB and IESG make the same
statement that assignments should be /48.

Masataka Ohta




Re: What is the IETF? -- A note of caution

2000-12-14 Thread Keith Moore

 He also introduced the ADs as "name from employer" after the IAB
 had been introduced solely by name.

I don't like the word "representatives" either.  

But employers who support employees' IESG and IAB participation certainly 
deserve to be recognized, since such an employee will spend a tremendous 
amount of "work time", and a non-trivial amount of travel money, on IESG 
or IAB activities.  

Keith




Re: What is the IETF? -- A note of caution

2000-12-14 Thread Ari Ollikainen

At 3:34 PM -0800 12/14/00, John  W Noerenberg II wrote:


We are here not as corporate representatives, but as individuals 
committed to building the best Internet we can.  Becoming part of a 
working group means you leave your company badge at the door.  As 
the Internet has become more and more a commercial place, and the 
setting for business and commerce, the pressure to bend the way the 
Internet works to one's particular advantage at the expense of 
others increases.

This is not part of our heritage.  It is not part of our Tao.  We 
come together because the Internet belongs to no one country, or 
organization.  Rather it exists for all.  We can look forward to a 
Net which not only spans the Earth, but gives every person in every 
country, the opportunity and the means to learn from any other 
regardless of their home, their beliefs or their physical 
capabilities.

It is a wonderful thing.  And we must remember it is our 
responsibility to preserve and enhance it for those who will come 
after.


So let's change the way we're identified on the badges to
NOT include organizational identity. And NOT include the
organizational affiliation(s) on the published attendees list.

As an adjunct to the above suggestion, how about ISOC offering
to provide e-mail forwarding (ala IEEE) for IETF participants
after some number of consecutive meetings attended...






Re: NATs *ARE* evil!

2000-12-14 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist

  ipv6 is working just fine even here at IETF49 venue, it's so much more
  convenient than IPv4, for couple of reasons.
 
 We can't use IPv6 until multihoming issues are properly solved
 and global routing table size and the number of ASes are
 controlled to be below reasonable upper bound.

If I am reading this right you want a upper bound for routing table size?
Well,considering the problems some operators have to aggreagate maybe that
would be a good idea...:) 

- kurtis -




Re: NATs *ARE* evil!

2000-12-14 Thread M Dev

hi all,

i'm late in giving my contribution to this subject, as i'm on the other side of
world...
regarding NAT, its not horrible at all. as u all must be knowing its the solution
that was provided to the problem of reducing IPv4 addresses. Yes, there is a
shortage of  ipv4 addresses. Initially they were allocated to big organisations
without thinking anything, now they are crying that 'sorry boss! its all over'.
In this condition, NAT comes to rescue. You might have had bad experiences, but i
think it depends on implementation. As there is no fixed standard, so it depends
on the implementation.

happy natting...
M. Dev

Sean Doran wrote:

 Hi -

 I should have waited until Perry had spoken, because now that he has
 pointed out the extreme cost of NAT, I have seen the light!

 NATs are expensive.  They have gross side-effects.  Even Noel Chiappa,
 my guru, says that they are an architectural hack.

 So, why are people deploying them?

 They are so awful, that it must only happen when people have NO OTHER OPTION.

 So, I have to wonder, why is it that they have no option?
 Isn't it the job of the Internet Architecture Board to be addressing
 this serious problem, since the IETF's solution doesn't seem to be working???

 Sean.

--
Munish Dev
Nortel Networks





Re: What is the IETF? -- A note of caution

2000-12-14 Thread Valdis . Kletnieks

On Thu, 14 Dec 2000 21:11:25 EST, Kyle Lussier said:
 How does the IETF prevent a "RAMBUS" type scenario where
 a company sits in on IETF, copies the technologies,
 patents them, waits for everyone to adopt them, and then
 sues everyone for infringement?

They can't copy-and-patent the technology unless they have sufficiently
deep pockets to deal with the inevitable prior-art lawsuits.
--
Valdis Kletnieks
Operating Systems Analyst
Virginia Tech




Re: What is the IETF? -- A note of caution

2000-12-14 Thread Ole J. Jacobsen

Did we not just have this whole debate on the Poisson list or is this a
new flavor?

Ole



Ole J. Jacobsen 
Editor and Publisher
The Internet Protocol Journal
Office of the CTO, Cisco Systems
Tel: +1 408-527-8972
GSM: +1 415-370-4628
E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
URL: http://www.cisco.com/ipj



On Thu, 14 Dec 2000, Keith Moore wrote:

  He also introduced the ADs as "name from employer" after the IAB
  had been introduced solely by name.
 
 I don't like the word "representatives" either.  
 
 But employers who support employees' IESG and IAB participation certainly 
 deserve to be recognized, since such an employee will spend a tremendous 
 amount of "work time", and a non-trivial amount of travel money, on IESG 
 or IAB activities.  
 
 Keith
 
 




WLAN

2000-12-14 Thread Teemu Rinta-aho

Hi,

nice to notice that the IETF WLAN is also working here at the
Embassy Suites hotel, which is far (ab. 2 miles) away from the
Sheraton... Is here a secret/uninformed access point or is the range
of WLAN this awesome on this side of the world?-)

BR,
Teemu

---
Teemu Rinta-aho[EMAIL PROTECTED]
NomadicLab, Ericsson Research   +358 9 299 3078
FIN-02420 Jorvas, Finland  +358 40 562 3066
---