Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-24 Thread Werner LEMBERG
>>> Yeah, but that's what gives our mailing lists this particular
>>> charming je-ne-sais-quoi isn't it? :-)
>>
>> That's what you get when you-know-who starts it. :-)
> 
> I didn't.

:-)


Werner


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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-24 Thread David Kastrup
Jan Nieuwenhuizen  writes:

> Op woensdag 24-02-2010 om 01:08 uur [tijdzone +0100], schreef Valentin
> Villenave:
>> On Tue, Feb 23, 2010 at 4:15 PM, Graham Percival
>>  wrote:
>
>> Yeah, but that's what gives our mailing lists this particular charming
>> je-ne-sais-quoi isn't it? :-)
>
> That's what you get when you-know-who starts it. :-)

I didn't.

-- 
David Kastrup



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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-24 Thread Jan Nieuwenhuizen
Op woensdag 24-02-2010 om 01:08 uur [tijdzone +0100], schreef Valentin
Villenave:
> On Tue, Feb 23, 2010 at 4:15 PM, Graham Percival
>  wrote:

> Yeah, but that's what gives our mailing lists this particular charming
> je-ne-sais-quoi isn't it? :-)

That's what you get when you-know-who starts it. :-)

Greetings,
Jan.

-- 
Jan Nieuwenhuizen  | GNU LilyPond - The music typesetter
Avatar®: http://AvatarAcademy.nl| http://lilypond.org



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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-24 Thread Joseph Wakeling
Valentin Villenave wrote:
> Indeed. Similarly, WWI is said to have ended in 1921... go figure.

Another amusing tale here.  I'm from a part of Wales called
Monmouthshire; but this is border country, and historically there was an
extended period of ambiguity (from about the 1600s to the 20th century)
about whether it was considered part of Wales or of England.  It was
quite common for laws to be declared as applying to 'Wales and
Monmouthsire'.

Anyway, allegedly, the text of the declaration of war in 1914 referred
to 'England, Wales, and Monmouthsire', while the peace treaty signed at
Versailles only referred to England and Wales -- technically leaving
Monmouthshire and Germany still at war.  A friend in the local town
council tells me that this oversight was finally rectified only in 1998.

When I was at school there (pre-1998...) we used to have a regular
exchange with a German gymnasium, where the school orchestra would go
over and perform concerts for them.  If this wasn't a continuation of
hostilities, I don't know what was ...

I just hope this doesn't mean that copyright in Monmouthshire is 80
years behind the times ... :-)


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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-24 Thread Valentin Villenave
On Wed, Feb 24, 2010 at 9:31 AM, Arthur Reutenauer
 wrote:
>  Plus, maybe, ten years for WWII?  Which, for some reason, French copyright
> law believes to have started on January 1st, 1939, and ended on December 31st,
> 1948...

Indeed. Similarly, WWI is said to have ended in 1921... go figure.

Cheers,
Valentin


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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-24 Thread Arthur Reutenauer
> In addition to the death of the author, one have to take the editior's
> year into account.

  Plus, maybe, ten years for WWII?  Which, for some reason, French copyright
law believes to have started on January 1st, 1939, and ended on December 31st,
1948...

Arthur


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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-24 Thread Joseph Wakeling
Valentin Villenave wrote:
> US-printed scores where still illegal in France when I was a student
> (that means less than a decade ago). Our teachers had to smuggle these
> when they went on holiday in the US...

1918 + 90 years = 2008, so makes sense ...

> In addition to the death of the author, one have to take the editior's
> year into account. Debussy might well be legally usable now, but we
> certainly do not want to take any chances (let alone *truly*
> contemporary composers such as Satie or Ravel, these guys you
> definitely don't want to mess with).

It's been interesting watching the things that have been happening with
Henle Urtext, who have been bringing out editions of relatively
contemporary works in the last few years (Berg Piano Sonata and Four
Pieces for Clarinet); of course, in Europe, 1935 + 70 years = ...

Alas for them, their Finale-engraved score of the latter is far less
attractive than the old-style engraving of the edition still published
by UE. :-P

Amusingly, they have also brought out an edition of Debussy's Etudes,
complete with a beautiful trilingual print of the foreword where Debussy
explains very wittily why fingerings are not provided in the work, and
the benefits of finding one's own fingerings; and then you turn the page
and see the work itself -- an Urtext edition, a faithful reproduction of
the composer's intended text! -- replete with editorially-added
fingerings as per Henle's house style.


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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-23 Thread Valentin Villenave
On Wed, Feb 24, 2010 at 1:55 AM, Joseph Wakeling
 wrote:
> Oh Gawd.  Really?  Where on earth is he still in copyright?

US-printed scores where still illegal in France when I was a student
(that means less than a decade ago). Our teachers had to smuggle these
when they went on holiday in the US...

> Even in the US (90 years after death) copyright should have expired by
> now, no?  Or is the worry that another 10+ year extension will be put in
> place before the decade is out?

In addition to the death of the author, one have to take the editior's
year into account. Debussy might well be legally usable now, but we
certainly do not want to take any chances (let alone *truly*
contemporary composers such as Satie or Ravel, these guys you
definitely don't want to mess with).

Cheers,
Valentin


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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-23 Thread Joseph Wakeling
Graham Percival wrote:
> On Tue, Feb 23, 2010 at 2:49 PM, Hans Aberg  wrote:
>> RMS says he thinks it is better using artificial examples, not risking a
>> lawsuit when it is so easy to avoid and still have good results.
> 
> 1)  I don't care what RMS says.

Though in this case his comment is apt, and provides a good
justification for your points (2) and (3) :-)


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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-23 Thread Joseph Wakeling
Valentin Villenave wrote:
> Certainly not. Even Debussy got banned from our docs, for GNU's sake!

Oh Gawd.  Really?  Where on earth is he still in copyright?

Even in the US (90 years after death) copyright should have expired by
now, no?  Or is the worry that another 10+ year extension will be put in
place before the decade is out?


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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-23 Thread Valentin Villenave
On Tue, Feb 23, 2010 at 4:15 PM, Graham Percival
 wrote:
> 1)  I don't care what RMS says.

You know you do :)

> 2)  We were *never* going to use a Stockhausen example in the lilypond
> docs anyway.

Certainly not. Even Debussy got banned from our docs, for GNU's sake!

> 3)  This whole thread is stupid and pointless and stupid.

Yeah, but that's what gives our mailing lists this particular charming
je-ne-sais-quoi isn't it? :-)

Cheers,
Valentin


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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-23 Thread Nils
Lilyponds marketing-strategy is "It looks better than any other 
computergenerated notation" so people want to see this in the examples.

Whatever the examples are, artifical, public domain or latest hollywood 
soundtrack, the way these examples get meaning is to show them between Finale, 
Sibelius, Capella, NtEd, Noteedit and Canorus screenshots to show that they 
look better. If not make it better :)

Nils


On Tue, 23 Feb 2010 10:27:31 -0500
Kieren MacMillan  wrote:

> > 3)  This whole thread is stupid and pointless and stupid.
> 
> Ah... but was it also pointless?
> um... the second time...
> 
> ;)
> Kieren.
> 
> 
> ___
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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-23 Thread Kieren MacMillan
> 3)  This whole thread is stupid and pointless and stupid.

Ah... but was it also pointless?
um... the second time...

;)
Kieren.


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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-23 Thread Graham Percival
On Tue, Feb 23, 2010 at 2:49 PM, Hans Aberg  wrote:
> RMS says he thinks it is better using artificial examples, not risking a
> lawsuit when it is so easy to avoid and still have good results.

1)  I don't care what RMS says.

2)  We were *never* going to use a Stockhausen example in the lilypond
docs anyway.

3)  This whole thread is stupid and pointless and stupid.

- Graham


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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-23 Thread Hans Aberg
RMS says he thinks it is better using artificial examples, not risking  
a lawsuit when it is so easy to avoid and still have good results.


  Hans




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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-23 Thread Hans Aberg

On 23 Feb 2010, at 03:08, Reinhold Kainhofer wrote:

Sorry, guys, but isn't this discussion drifting into the wrong  
direction? The
original post was about the GERMAN wikipedia example, so I don't see  
where

Canadian copyright law comes into play.


He is worrying about what happens when he views it in Canada.

With German pages, one can argue that they are intended for a German- 
speaking
audience[*], so at most Austrian, Swiss and German copyright law is  
relevant.


([*] That's what the copyright lawyer told us in the law course (for  
law

students!) on austrian copyright law, which I took last year...)


Strictly speaking it depends on were the server is, because for  
example the Austrian authorities can do nothing about it if it is in  
say the US. The situation is complicated if the server has is  
distributed, having automated mirrors in different countries, and it  
may difficult and impossible to know from where the stuff was  
downloaded.


They can go after Austrians, but in is not practical in police  
enforcing terms.


  Hans




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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-23 Thread Hans Aberg

On 23 Feb 2010, at 02:15, Graham Percival wrote:


You have the law here:
 http://laws.justice.gc.ca/eng/C-42/page-3.html#anchorbo-ga:l_III-
gb:s_29

...

How seriously have you read the act?


So I have at least checked the relevant section.


Unless the government of Canada webservers are giving me a
different HTML file than you, your "checking" is flawed.  In that
location, I see:

Research or private study
29.

Criticism or review
29.1

News reporting
29.2


then there are additional exemptions for education institutions,
libraries, archives, and museums, etc.


We are not doing research or private study.  We are not doing
criticism or review.  We are not doing news reporting.  We are not
an educational institution or library.

What's so hard to understand?


You need to interpret it. If you look at
  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fair_dealing#Canada
the Supreme Court says in 1 that
 "lawyers carrying on the business of law for profit are conducting  
research"


It is your interpretation that providing examples for private study -  
learning the works of LilyPond - ins't private study.


The normal thing is to interpret copyright law as a business law -  
there has to be some kind of real or potential infringement. Laws of  
free communication are precedes. The law itself says nothing about  
that. But you can see that in points 6 and 5.


  Hans




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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-22 Thread Reinhold Kainhofer
Am Dienstag, 23. Februar 2010 02:15:55 schrieb Graham Percival:
> Unless the government of Canada webservers are giving me a
> different HTML file than you, your "checking" is flawed.  
[...]
> We are not doing research or private study.  We are not doing
> criticism or review.  We are not doing news reporting.  We are not
> an educational institution or library.

Sorry, guys, but isn't this discussion drifting into the wrong direction? The 
original post was about the GERMAN wikipedia example, so I don't see where 
Canadian copyright law comes into play.

With German pages, one can argue that they are intended for a German-speaking 
audience[*], so at most Austrian, Swiss and German copyright law is relevant.

([*] That's what the copyright lawyer told us in the law course (for law 
students!) on austrian copyright law, which I took last year...)



In Austrian Copyright law (UrhG) there is a section concerning quotations, and 
one can very well argue that the use on wikipedia fulfills the requirements:

 "§ 46. Zulässig sind die Vervielfältigung und die Verbreitung sowie der
  öffentliche Vortrag, die Rundfunksendung und die öffentliche
  Zurverfügungstellung:
1. wenn einzelne Stellen eines veröffentlichten Sprachwerkes angeführt
   werden;"

translated:

 "§ 46. Permitted are the reproduction and dissemination as well as the
  public lecture, the broadcasting and public provision:
   1. when individual short passages of a published literary work are
  given;"

("einzelne Stellen" ~ "single spots" means only some short passages, not whole 
chapters, etc. The Stockhausen example is definitely a "einzelne Stelle")


Unfortunately, §2 of the UrhG doesn't explicitly say that music counts as 
"literary work", but the headline says that the law is for literary works, 
music, fine arts and for films. §2 then goes on to define "literary works", 
"fine arts" and "films", but leaves out musical art. However, one can also 
well argue that music art does not fulfill the definitions of fine arts and 
films, and thus best fits into "literary works" (which includes even computer 
programs, as the law explicitly mentions!).

So, according to Austrian law, I would tend to say that the Stockhausen 
excerpt is okay. I don't know any particularities of German copyright law, 
though. And German law is definitely more important for the German wikipedia 
than Austrian law.

Cheers,
Reinhold

-- 
--
Reinhold Kainhofer, reinh...@kainhofer.com, http://reinhold.kainhofer.com/
 * Financial & Actuarial Math., Vienna Univ. of Technology, Austria
 * http://www.fam.tuwien.ac.at/, DVR: 0005886
 * LilyPond, Music typesetting, http://www.lilypond.org


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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-22 Thread Graham Percival
On Mon, Feb 22, 2010 at 03:59:04PM +0100, Hans Aberg wrote:
> On 22 Feb 2010, at 15:26, Graham Percival wrote:
>
>>> Read it yourself. Does the use affect the market of the original  
>>> work?
>>> That would suffice, as copyright law is essentially a business law.
>>
>> No.  Fair dealing under Canadian law is not a matter of "satisfy
>> any one requirement".  It's "satisfy all requirements".
>
> You have the law here:
>   http://laws.justice.gc.ca/eng/C-42/page-3.html#anchorbo-ga:l_III- 
> gb:s_29
...
>> How seriously have you read the act?
>
> So I have at least checked the relevant section.

Unless the government of Canada webservers are giving me a
different HTML file than you, your "checking" is flawed.  In that
location, I see:

Research or private study
29.

Criticism or review
29.1

News reporting
29.2


then there are additional exemptions for education institutions,
libraries, archives, and museums, etc.


We are not doing research or private study.  We are not doing
criticism or review.  We are not doing news reporting.  We are not
an educational institution or library.

What's so hard to understand?

- Graham


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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-22 Thread Hans Aberg

On 22 Feb 2010, at 15:26, Graham Percival wrote:

"The fair dealing clauses[1] of the Canadian Copyright Act allow  
users

to engage in certain activities relating to research, private study,
criticism, review, or news reporting."


Read it yourself. Does the use affect the market of the original  
work?

That would suffice, as copyright law is essentially a business law.


No.  Fair dealing under Canadian law is not a matter of "satisfy
any one requirement".  It's "satisfy all requirements".


You have the law here:
  http://laws.justice.gc.ca/eng/C-42/page-3.html#anchorbo-ga:l_III- 
gb:s_29



You do not have to qualify for all conditions, in my reading.


Your reading is incorrect.  Or possibly the wikipedia page is
incorrect.


The law lists some exceptions; if one is met, this section applies.  
Then the Supreme Court gives a ruling as an input how to evaluate  
those. These are though not legal rules or conditions that must all be  
met - the page does not specify how the evaluation should take place,  
and also notes that other factors may be relevant. It belongs to the  
interpretation of the law.



I've spent about 10 hours reading the Canadian copyright act (in
addition to about 20 hours reading commentary on webpages).  No,
that's not a lot -- but at least that gives me *some* first-hand
knowledge of it.


The problem is that the law must be interpreted, and that is done  
against priniples that may not be in the law.



How seriously have you read the act?


So I have at least checked the relevant section.

  Hans




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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-22 Thread Graham Percival
On Mon, Feb 22, 2010 at 01:49:24PM +0100, Bertalan Fodor (LilyPondTool) wrote:
> Why not ask for rights from Stockhausen's copyright owner?

If you want to ask them to place it under the GNU FDL or creative
commons -- both of which imply **unlimited and unhindered**
distribution -- go ahead.  I can't imagine that they would accept,
though.


But why would you bother?!  I mean, is the lilypond community
seriously so uncreative that we cannot add colors to an existing
example!?!?  If true, that's pretty sad.

Cheers,
- Graham


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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-22 Thread Graham Percival
On Mon, Feb 22, 2010 at 12:55:01PM +0100, Hans Aberg wrote:
> On 22 Feb 2010, at 11:50, Graham Percival wrote:
>
>> "The fair dealing clauses[1] of the Canadian Copyright Act allow users
>> to engage in certain activities relating to research, private study,
>> criticism, review, or news reporting."
>
> Read it yourself. Does the use affect the market of the original work?  
> That would suffice, as copyright law is essentially a business law.

No.  Fair dealing under Canadian law is not a matter of "satisfy
any one requirement".  It's "satisfy all requirements".

> You do not have to qualify for all conditions, in my reading.

Your reading is incorrect.  Or possibly the wikipedia page is
incorrect.


I've spent about 10 hours reading the Canadian copyright act (in
addition to about 20 hours reading commentary on webpages).  No,
that's not a lot -- but at least that gives me *some* first-hand
knowledge of it.  How seriously have you read the act?

Here's the official version:
http://laws.justice.gc.ca/en/C-42/index.html

- Graham


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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-22 Thread Bertalan Fodor (LilyPondTool)




Why not ask for rights from Stockhausen's copyright owner?

I would try: 

m...@stockhausen.org

Anyway, the fact that the example is an SVG is not too good: it has
problems displaying the tuplet numbers, and a pp.




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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-22 Thread Hans Aberg

On 22 Feb 2010, at 13:32, Johannes Schindelin wrote:

I repeat: there is no way that our use of Stockhausen would  
qualify as

"fair dealing" under Canadian copyright law.  I cannot speak to
copyright law in Germany, Sweden, or other jurisdictions.


So what makes you so sure. Is that what a copyright lawyer has told  
you?


Hans, are you a copyright lawyer, ...


No.


...willing to give legal advice here, for
free?


But I haven't made a claim what I think has that status. I sent an  
meial, trying to clarify with those that do.



Whatever your answer, I think that settles that.


So your claim is that copyright issues should only be discussed by  
copyright lawyers? Then it will be hard to write copyright notices and  
such, and even for the general public to take it into account.


  Hans




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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-22 Thread Johannes Schindelin
Hi,

On Mon, 22 Feb 2010, Hans Aberg wrote:

> On 22 Feb 2010, at 11:50, Graham Percival wrote:
> 
> >I repeat: there is no way that our use of Stockhausen would qualify as 
> >"fair dealing" under Canadian copyright law.  I cannot speak to 
> >copyright law in Germany, Sweden, or other jurisdictions.
> 
> So what makes you so sure. Is that what a copyright lawyer has told you?

Hans, are you a copyright lawyer, willing to give legal advice here, for 
free?

Whatever your answer, I think that settles that.

Ciao,
Dscho



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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-22 Thread Hans Aberg

On 22 Feb 2010, at 11:50, Graham Percival wrote:


That said, I can't see how using that exerpt could possibly
qualify under Canada's "fair dealing" provisions in the copyright
act.  Distributing that de.wikipedia.org page in Canada would thus
constitute an infringement of copyright.


Since it is a small snippet, not affecting the commercial value of  
the
original work, it should be acceptable also under Canada's "fair  
dealing"

interpretation by its Suporeme Court:
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fair_dealing#Canada


Please read that webpage.

"The fair dealing clauses[1] of the Canadian Copyright Act allow users
to engage in certain activities relating to research, private study,
criticism, review, or news reporting."

We are not doing research, private study, criticism, review, or news
reporting about Stockhausen.  The context is advertising or
documentation for an open-source project.  There is **no** provision
for Canadian fair dealing for such usage.

Even if our use somehow qualified as "research" -- which it
emphatically does *not* -- then we'd fail on the "alternatives to the
dealing".  Was there "a non-copyrighted equivalent of the work"
available?  Certainly.  It would take me 15 minutes to write some
music which showed the same typographical features of the
Stockenhausen, without infringing on that copyright.


Read it yourself. Does the use affect the market of the original work?  
That would suffice, as copyright law is essentially a business law.  
But it is also a small snippet. And possibly: purpose is private study.


You do not have to qualify for all conditions, in my reading.


I repeat: there is no way that our use of Stockhausen would qualify as
"fair dealing" under Canadian copyright law.  I cannot speak to
copyright law in Germany, Sweden, or other jurisdictions.


So what makes you so sure. Is that what a copyright lawyer has told you?


The official LilyPond documentation
should not include any material which infringes on copyright in
any country.


Formally, you only have to comply with the local copyright law.


What is the "local copyright law"?  Is it Canada, where I wrote most
of the docs?  Is it the UK, where I currently reside?  Is it the
Netherlands, which is where Han-Wen and Jan are from?  Is it from
America, where the webserver might reside?  (I don't know where it is)


The country from which it is distributed.


If that country in the trade war against the US declares that it will
no longer acknowledge US copyright (I forget the country, but they're
talking about this), then can I (legally) download any Hollywood
movies I want from servers in that country?  I don't think so.


It is up to you to decide, but they cannot go after those that  
distribute it.


There was a case where material distributed from Russia was taken up  
in New York, but it would mean that US law would be applicable for  
activities done in Russia - and the vice versa, which is why no  
country would admit it.



In addition to distributing the webpages ourselves,
a number of people redistribute the lilypond docs; I don't think
we should try getting Debian in trouble by including any
copyright-infringing material.


It is really up to them to learn about their local copyright law  
and make

sure they comply.


We're not in the business of making it hard for linux distributions to
supply lilypond to their users.  That's precisely why we're keeping
legally questionable material out of our documentation.


They only need to know what is valid in their country. In worst case,  
they could put a link for the docs.


It is quite impossible for anyhow to know and follow the copyright  
laws in all the about 200 countries in the world.


  Hans




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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-22 Thread Graham Percival
On Mon, Feb 22, 2010 at 10:56 AM, Jan Nieuwenhuizen
 wrote:
> Op maandag 22-02-2010 om 10:36 uur [tijdzone +], schreef Graham
> Percival:
>
>> Maybe I'm missing something, but I see nothing in that Stockhausen
>> example that isn't covered by Trevor Baca's example:
>> http://lilypond.org/~graham/website/examples.html
>
> The colours!

Wow, that never crossed my mind.  Good point!

Our Examples page has red lines for Gregorian, but it would be nice to
add some more.  I think they would fit best in the educational
application.  Or maybe the Schenkerian analysis?

Added as
http://code.google.com/p/lilypond/issues/detail?id=1018

Cheers,
- Graham


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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-22 Thread Jan Nieuwenhuizen
Op maandag 22-02-2010 om 10:36 uur [tijdzone +], schreef Graham
Percival:

> Maybe I'm missing something, but I see nothing in that Stockhausen
> example that isn't covered by Trevor Baca's example:
> http://lilypond.org/~graham/website/examples.html

The colours!

Jan.

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Avatar®: http://AvatarAcademy.nl| http://lilypond.org



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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-22 Thread Graham Percival
On Mon, Feb 22, 2010 at 10:01 AM, Hans Aberg  wrote:
>
> On 22 Feb 2010, at 04:26, Graham Percival wrote:
>
>> That said, I can't see how using that exerpt could possibly
>> qualify under Canada's "fair dealing" provisions in the copyright
>> act.  Distributing that de.wikipedia.org page in Canada would thus
>> constitute an infringement of copyright.
>
> Since it is a small snippet, not affecting the commercial value of the
> original work, it should be acceptable also under Canada's "fair dealing"
> interpretation by its Suporeme Court:
>  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fair_dealing#Canada

Please read that webpage.

"The fair dealing clauses[1] of the Canadian Copyright Act allow users
to engage in certain activities relating to research, private study,
criticism, review, or news reporting."

We are not doing research, private study, criticism, review, or news
reporting about Stockhausen.  The context is advertising or
documentation for an open-source project.  There is **no** provision
for Canadian fair dealing for such usage.

Even if our use somehow qualified as "research" -- which it
emphatically does *not* -- then we'd fail on the "alternatives to the
dealing".  Was there "a non-copyrighted equivalent of the work"
available?  Certainly.  It would take me 15 minutes to write some
music which showed the same typographical features of the
Stockenhausen, without infringing on that copyright.


I repeat: there is no way that our use of Stockhausen would qualify as
"fair dealing" under Canadian copyright law.  I cannot speak to
copyright law in Germany, Sweden, or other jurisdictions.


>> The official LilyPond documentation
>> should not include any material which infringes on copyright in
>> any country.
>
> Formally, you only have to comply with the local copyright law.

What is the "local copyright law"?  Is it Canada, where I wrote most
of the docs?  Is it the UK, where I currently reside?  Is it the
Netherlands, which is where Han-Wen and Jan are from?  Is it from
America, where the webserver might reside?  (I don't know where it is)

If that country in the trade war against the US declares that it will
no longer acknowledge US copyright (I forget the country, but they're
talking about this), then can I (legally) download any Hollywood
movies I want from servers in that country?  I don't think so.

>> In addition to distributing the webpages ourselves,
>> a number of people redistribute the lilypond docs; I don't think
>> we should try getting Debian in trouble by including any
>> copyright-infringing material.
>
> It is really up to them to learn about their local copyright law and make
> sure they comply.

We're not in the business of making it hard for linux distributions to
supply lilypond to their users.  That's precisely why we're keeping
legally questionable material out of our documentation.

Cheers,
- Graham


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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-22 Thread Graham Percival
On Mon, Feb 22, 2010 at 9:23 AM, Jan Nieuwenhuizen
 wrote:
> Op maandag 22-02-2010 om 07:58 uur [tijdzone +0100], schreef Werner
> LEMBERG:
>> > In answer to any question about using such examples in the LilyPond
>> > documentation: The official LilyPond documentation should not
>> > include any material which infringes on copyright in any country.
>>
>> I fully support this point of view.
>
> Right - however, I think the example is very nice and it may not
> be difficult to totally de-Stockhausen it, while keeping its
> attractiveness.  Hmm, does Stockhausen have a free work that
> we can cite?

Maybe I'm missing something, but I see nothing in that Stockhausen
example that isn't covered by Trevor Baca's example:
http://lilypond.org/~graham/website/examples.html

... wait, correction: the Stockhausen uses pedals, which are not
covered anywhere in our examples.  Still, if we desperately want to
demonstrate pedals, I'm certain that we can find other material for
that.

Cheers,
- Graham


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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-22 Thread Hans Aberg


On 22 Feb 2010, at 04:26, Graham Percival wrote:


see the german wikipedia

http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/LilyPond

too bad it's under dispute.


Is it?  I don't see such a remark.  It is only stated that the  
picture

shows copyrighted material which can only be cited legally as a very
small snippet.


I can't read German, or speak about German copyright law.  And for
that matter, I'm not a trained lawyer in Canadian law (or anywhere
else).  This email does not constitute legal advice.

That said, I can't see how using that exerpt could possibly
qualify under Canada's "fair dealing" provisions in the copyright
act.  Distributing that de.wikipedia.org page in Canada would thus
constitute an infringement of copyright.


Since it is a small snippet, not affecting the commercial value of the  
original work, it should be acceptable also under Canada's "fair  
dealing" interpretation by its Suporeme Court:

  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fair_dealing#Canada


In answer to any question about using such examples in the
LilyPond documentation (Jan and Werner haven't raised the issue,
but I'm certain that many readers will be wondering about this),
my position has not changed: The official LilyPond documentation
should not include any material which infringes on copyright in
any country.


Formally, you only have to comply with the local copyright law.


In addition to distributing the webpages ourselves,
a number of people redistribute the lilypond docs; I don't think
we should try getting Debian in trouble by including any
copyright-infringing material.


It is really up to them to learn about their local copyright law and  
make sure they comply. If they distribute it from the US:

  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fair_use

You may not want to use such examples, though for other reasons.

  Hans




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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-22 Thread Arno Waschk

On Mon, 22 Feb 2010 10:23:37 +0100, Jan Nieuwenhuizen
 wrote:


Op maandag 22-02-2010 om 07:58 uur [tijdzone +0100], schreef Werner
LEMBERG:

> In answer to any question about using such examples in the LilyPond
> documentation: The official LilyPond documentation should not
> include any material which infringes on copyright in any country.

I fully support this point of view.


Right - however, I think the example is very nice and it may not
be difficult to totally de-Stockhausen it, while keeping its
attractiveness.  Hmm, does Stockhausen have a free work that
we can cite?

Jan.



Very unlikely. I can offer to donate something similar to Cage's "Cheap
Imitation" in the case of Satie's Socrate...

Arno

--
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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-22 Thread Jan Nieuwenhuizen
Op maandag 22-02-2010 om 07:58 uur [tijdzone +0100], schreef Werner
LEMBERG:
> > In answer to any question about using such examples in the LilyPond
> > documentation: The official LilyPond documentation should not
> > include any material which infringes on copyright in any country.
> 
> I fully support this point of view.

Right - however, I think the example is very nice and it may not
be difficult to totally de-Stockhausen it, while keeping its
attractiveness.  Hmm, does Stockhausen have a free work that
we can cite?

Jan.

-- 
Jan Nieuwenhuizen  | GNU LilyPond - The music typesetter
Avatar®: http://AvatarAcademy.nl| http://lilypond.org



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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-21 Thread Werner LEMBERG
> In answer to any question about using such examples in the LilyPond
> documentation (Jan and Werner haven't raised the issue, but I'm
> certain that many readers will be wondering about this), my position
> has not changed: The official LilyPond documentation should not
> include any material which infringes on copyright in any country.
> In addition to distributing the webpages ourselves, a number of
> people redistribute the lilypond docs; I don't think we should try
> getting Debian in trouble by including any copyright-infringing
> material.

I fully support this point of view.


Werner


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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-21 Thread Graham Percival
On Mon, Feb 22, 2010 at 01:41:33AM +0100, Werner LEMBERG wrote:
> > see the german wikipedia
> > 
> >  http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/LilyPond
> > 
> > too bad it's under dispute.
> 
> Is it?  I don't see such a remark.  It is only stated that the picture
> shows copyrighted material which can only be cited legally as a very
> small snippet.

I can't read German, or speak about German copyright law.  And for
that matter, I'm not a trained lawyer in Canadian law (or anywhere
else).  This email does not constitute legal advice.

That said, I can't see how using that exerpt could possibly
qualify under Canada's "fair dealing" provisions in the copyright
act.  Distributing that de.wikipedia.org page in Canada would thus
constitute an infringement of copyright.
(or rather, if the server and client were both in Canada, it would
be an infringment.  I don't know -- and I'm pretty certain that
nobody *else* in the world does, either -- how precisely the legal
jurisdiction applies when doing this between different countries
over the internet)


Please note that I'm **not** claiming that I believe the current
Canadian law to be reasonable, moral, or fair.  I'm also not
claiming that anybody has a moral duty to follow any country's
laws, irrespective of whether or not they are a citizen of that
country.

In answer to any question about using such examples in the
LilyPond documentation (Jan and Werner haven't raised the issue,
but I'm certain that many readers will be wondering about this),
my position has not changed: The official LilyPond documentation
should not include any material which infringes on copyright in
any country.  In addition to distributing the webpages ourselves,
a number of people redistribute the lilypond docs; I don't think
we should try getting Debian in trouble by including any
copyright-infringing material.


I naturally cannot stop anybody else from tempting fate -- if
somebody created a webpage with material which they believed to be
morally ok (such as 4 bars of Stockhausen's Kavlierstuck II), more
power to them.

Cheers,
- Graham


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Re: nice stockhausen excerpt

2010-02-21 Thread Werner LEMBERG
> see the german wikipedia
> 
>  http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/LilyPond
> 
> too bad it's under dispute.

Is it?  I don't see such a remark.  It is only stated that the picture
shows copyrighted material which can only be cited legally as a very
small snippet.


Werner


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